CN108194524A - A kind of press-loading apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of press-loading apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108194524A CN108194524A CN201810148986.5A CN201810148986A CN108194524A CN 108194524 A CN108194524 A CN 108194524A CN 201810148986 A CN201810148986 A CN 201810148986A CN 108194524 A CN108194524 A CN 108194524A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bearing
- pedestal
- briquetting
- press
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C43/00—Assembling bearings
- F16C43/04—Assembling rolling-contact bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16P—SAFETY DEVICES IN GENERAL; SAFETY DEVICES FOR PRESSES
- F16P1/00—Safety devices independent of the control and operation of any machine
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of press-loading apparatus, including pedestal, set on the socle of base bottom, the pedestal is equipped with a bottom plate, two column guide rails, support plate, two sliding rails, working plate, driving cylinder connection column, connecting plate, form the press-mounting platform of interference fit workpiece, the connecting plate is equipped with bearing cutting ferrule, the pedestal is equipped with two vertical columns, fixed plate, briquetting cylinder, briquetting, forms bearing press mounting platform.Present apparatus setting drives briquetting to be pressed downward repeatedly by cylinder, realizes the press fitting of bearing inner race and outer ring, and apparatus structure is simple, easily fabricated realization, and manufacture is at low cost, suitable for Small Manufacturing.In addition, the present apparatus could be applicable to workpiece and other installations for needing to be pressed workpiece of interference fit connection, applied widely, practicability is good, should be widely promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of workpiece press-loading devices, and in particular to a kind of press-loading apparatus.
Background technology
Bearing is a kind of important spare part in contemporary mechanical equipment.Its major function is the mechanical rotary body of support, is reduced
Friction coefficient in its motion process, and ensure its rotating accuracy.By the difference of motor element frictional property, bearing can be divided into rolling
Two major class of dynamic bearing and sliding bearing.Wherein rolling bearing is normalized, seriation, but its radial direction compared with sliding bearing
Size, vibration and noise are larger, and price is also higher.Rolling bearing is generally by outer ring, four part group of inner ring, rolling element and retainer
Into.Therefore, the most key in the production process of rolling bearing is to be pressed outer ring and inner ring.
At present, bearing is all using mechanization production, and automated machine production, labor intensity is low, and production efficiency is high, but
Manufacturing machine equipment volume is huge, and floor space is more, and expensive, is unsuitable for Small Manufacturing.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of press-loading apparatus, present apparatus setting is by cylinder band dynamic pressure
Block is pressed downward repeatedly, realizes the press fitting of bearing inner race and outer ring, and apparatus structure is simple, easily fabricated realization, and manufacture is at low cost, is fitted
In Small Manufacturing.In addition, the present apparatus could be applicable to the workpiece and other peaces for needing to be pressed workpiece of interference fit connection
Dress, applied widely, practicability is good, should be widely promoted.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes：
A kind of press-loading apparatus, including pedestal, the bottom end of the pedestal is equipped with several socles, and the pedestal is equipped with a bottom
Plate, the both sides of described bottom plate one end are arranged with two column guide rails, and inlay card one is fixed on the branch on bottom plate between two column guide rails
Fagging, is arranged with two sliding rails in the support plate, two sliding rails be equipped with can linear slide on it working plate, the work
One end of plate is connected with the driving cylinder for making its linear slide, and several connection columns are also detachably equipped in the support plate,
The top of all connection columns is detachably arranged on a connecting plate, and two sliding blocks, two sliding blocks point are nested on the connecting plate
It is not set on two cylindrical guides and can be slided up and down respectively along two cylindrical guides, a bearing card is additionally provided on the connecting plate
Set, the bearing that the bearing cutting ferrule is pressed for placement；On the pedestal and two fixations are arranged with positioned at bottom plate both sides to stand
Column, through a fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with a briquetting cylinder, the work of the briquetting cylinder on the top of two vertical columns
Stopper rod is connect after running through fixed plate with a briquetting, and the briquetting, which is used for pressing bearing and its, can be arranged in the bearing cutting ferrule.
As optimal technical scheme, in press fitting, bearing or workpiece fly out in order to prevent, while prevent the clothes of worker etc.
It is involved in press fitting, prevents the generation of safety accident, improve security performance, the both ends angle of the pedestal side is arranged with two and stands
Formula sliding rail is equipped with a safety screen between two vertical sliding rails, and the safety screen, which is equipped with one, can make it along two vertical sliding rails
The baffle cylinder of lower movement.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure the firm of connecting plate, while the work of the installation of connection column and dismounting is reduced
It measures, is pressed convenient for bearing and the conversion of other workpiece, the connection column sets two and is symmetrically set in the both sides of connecting plate.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that：
1st, present apparatus setting drives briquetting to be pressed downward repeatedly by cylinder, realizes the press fitting of bearing inner race and outer ring, device knot
Structure is simple, easily fabricated realization, and manufacture is at low cost, suitable for Small Manufacturing.Connect in addition, the present apparatus could be applicable to interference fit
The workpiece connect and other installations for needing to be pressed workpiece, applied widely, practicability is good, should be widely promoted.
The 2nd, safety screen is set, prevent bearing or workpiece in press fitting from flying out, while clothes for preventing worker etc. is involved in
In press fitting, prevent the generation of safety accident, improve security performance.
3rd, connection column sets two, ensures the firm of connecting plate, while reduces the work of the installation of connection column and dismounting
Amount is pressed convenient for bearing and the conversion of other workpiece.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of the present invention；
Drawing reference numeral：1st, pedestal, 2, socle, 3, bottom plate, 4, column guide rail, 5, support plate, 6, sliding rail, 7, working plate, 8,
Connect column, 9, connecting plate, 10, sliding block, 11, bearing cutting ferrule, 12, vertical columns, 13, fixed plate, 14, briquetting cylinder, 15, pressure
Block, 16, driving cylinder, 17, vertical sliding rail, 18, safety screen, 19, baffle cylinder, 20, corner brace.
Specific embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment of the proposition present invention as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of press-loading apparatus, the pedestal 1 including the side's of being in shape,
The bottom end of the pedestal 1 is equipped with several socles 2, and the present embodiment is equipped with a socle 2, foot below four ends angle of pedestal 1
The top of column 1 is arranged in pedestal 1, and the pedestal 1 is equipped with a bottom plate 3, and the both sides of described 3 one end of bottom plate are arranged with two and stand
Column guide rail 4, between two column guide rails 4 inlay card one be fixed on bottom plate, the support plate 5 in square shape, symmetrically set in the support plate 5
Have two sliding rails 6 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, two sliding rails 6 be equipped with can linear slide, the working plate 7 in square shape on it, this implementation
Holding hole is offered on setting working plate 7, for placing the workpiece of cylindrical shape, such as axis, one end connection of the working plate 7
Having makes the driving cylinder 16 of its linear slide, then drives cylinder 16 that working plate 7 is driven to realize workpiece not along two sliding rail linear slides
It is pressed with position, several connection columns 8 is also detachably equipped in the support plate 7, the top of all connection columns 8 is removable
It is set on a connecting plate 9 with unloading, the bottom surface of the present embodiment setting connecting plate 9 is smooth, can be as the pressing plate of press fitting, the connection
Two sliding blocks 10 are nested on plate 9, by opening up two circular holes in connecting plate 9, the circular hole is nested with cylindrical sliding block 10, and two
Sliding block 10 is respectively sleeved on two cylindrical guides 4 and can be slided up and down respectively along two cylindrical guides 4, then connecting plate 9 can be with two
Sliding block 10 is slided up and down along two cylindrical guides 4, and then the press fitting workpiece on working plate is pressed, on the connecting plate 6
A bearing cutting ferrule 11 is additionally provided with, for placing the bearing of press fitting, the present embodiment setting bearing cutting ferrule 11 is the bearing cutting ferrule 11
Square shape and the embedded groove to match with bearing configuration is offered at its center；On the pedestal 1 and positioned at 2 both sides pair of bottom plate
Claim to be equipped with two vertical columns 12, the tops of two vertical columns 12 through one in square shape fixed plate 13, in the fixed plate 13
Equipped with a briquetting cylinder 14, the present embodiment is equipped with a cylindrical and hollow cylinder block, briquetting cylinder 14 in fixed plate 13
It is nested into cylinder block, and the piston rod of the briquetting cylinder 14 is connect after fixed plate 13 with a briquetting 15, the briquetting
15, which are used for pressing bearing and its, can be arranged in the bearing cutting ferrule 11, then the shape setting of briquetting 15 and the shape phase of bearing
Matching, this implementation setting is cylindrical, and briquetting cylinder 14 drives briquetting to be moved repeatedly about 15, and then can be to position bearing cutting ferrule
Bearing in 11 carries out the press fitting of inside and outside circle, if briquetting 14 is sheathed in bearing cutting ferrule 11, briquetting cylinder 14 drives connecting plate 9
It is moved up and down along two cylindrical guides 4, the workpiece on working plate 7 is pressed.
The both ends angle of 1 side of pedestal is arranged with two vertical sliding rails 17, the present embodiment setting pedestal 1 and vertical sliding rail
It is equipped with corner brace 20 between 17, the tops of two vertical sliding rails 17 cannot be below the position of bearing cutting ferrule 11, between two vertical sliding rails 17
It is in the safety screen 18 of square shape equipped with one, the length of the safety screen 18 is more than or equal to the length of two vertical sliding rails 17, described
18 can make the baffle cylinder 19 that it is moved up and down along two vertical sliding rails 17 equipped with one on safety screen, then baffle cylinder 19 can drive
Safety screen 18 moves to bottom end from the top of two vertical sliding rails, prevents bearing or the workpiece being pressed in press fitting from flying out, together
When clothes of worker etc. is prevented to be involved in press fitting, prevent the generation of safety accident, improve security performance.
The connection column 8 sets two and is symmetrically set in the both sides of connecting plate 9, if the quantity setting of connection column 8
It is more, it is ensured that connecting plate 9 consolidates, but installs and bothered with dismounting, is unfavorable for bearing and the rapid translating of other workpiece installation, if
Connect column 8 and set 1, can not ensure the firm of connecting plate 9, be unfavorable for the press fitting of bearing, connection column 8 set two and
The both sides of connecting plate 9 are symmetrically set in, on the one hand both can guarantee the firm of connecting plate 9, connection column 8 is on the other hand also reduced and installs
With the workload of dismounting, it is pressed convenient for bearing and the conversion of other workpiece.
When the present invention uses：Three cylinders connect power supply, if during pressing bearing, the outer ring of bearing is adjusted in advance with inner ring
It is placed on bearing cutting ferrule 11 after good, safety screen 18 is moved to bottom end, briquetting cylinder by baffle cylinder 19 along two vertical sliding rails 17
14 drive briquettings move repeatedly about 15, so as to fulfill the press fitting of bearing；If be pressed other workpiece, such as rotation axis and bearing
Press fitting is connected between the interference fit connection of set or tablet, briquetting 15 is arranged in bearing cutting ferrule 11, it would be desirable to press fitting
Workpiece is positioned on working plate 7, can be by fixture or other auxiliary tools when if desired stablizing workpiece, briquetting cylinder 17 at this time
Reacted on connecting plate 9 with briquetting 15 1, make connecting plate 9 realization pump, and then to the workpiece on working plate 7 into
Row press fitting, during the longer dimension of workpiece, driving cylinder 16 drives working plate to move left and right, and then realizes the displacement of workpiece, meets
Press fitting in workpiece different direction.
Certainly, only the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail with reference to attached drawing above, not with this
The practical range of the present invention is limited, the equivalence changes that all principles under this invention, construction and structure are made should all be covered by this
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of press-loading apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal (1), the bottom end of the pedestal (1) is equipped with several socles (2),
The pedestal (1) is equipped with a bottom plate (3), and the both sides of described bottom plate (3) one end are arranged with two column guide rails (4), two columns
Inlay card one is fixed on the support plate (5) on bottom plate (3) between guide rail (4), and two sliding rails (6) are arranged on the support plate (5),
Two sliding rails (6) be equipped with can linear slide on it working plate (7), one end of the working plate (7) is connected with a driving gas
Cylinder (16) is also detachably equipped with several connection columns (8), the tops of all connection columns (8) on the support plate (5)
It is releasably set on a connecting plate (9), two sliding blocks (10) is nested on the connecting plate (9), two sliding blocks (10) are respectively sleeved at
It can slide up and down on two column guide rails (4) and along two cylindrical guides (4) respectively, a bearing card is additionally provided on the connecting plate (9)
It covers (11)；Two vertical columns (12) are arranged on the pedestal (1) and positioned at bottom plate (2) both sides, two vertical columns (12)
Top is through a fixed plate (13), and the fixed plate (13) is equipped with a briquetting cylinder (14), the briquetting cylinder (14)
Piston rod is connect through fixed plate (13) with a briquetting (15) afterwards, the briquetting (15) for pressing bearing and its can be arranged into
In the bearing cutting ferrule (11).
2. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both ends angle of pedestal (1) side is symmetrical
Equipped with two vertical sliding rails (17), a safety screen (18) is equipped between two vertical sliding rails (17), is set on the safety screen (18)
There is a baffle cylinder (19) that it can be made to be moved up and down along two vertical sliding rails (17).
3. a kind of press-loading apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Connection column (8) setting two,
And it is symmetrically set in the both sides of connecting plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148986.5A CN108194524B (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Press mounting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148986.5A CN108194524B (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Press mounting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108194524A true CN108194524A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108194524B CN108194524B (en) | 2024-09-20 |
Family
ID=62593376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148986.5A Active CN108194524B (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Press mounting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108194524B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109807601A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-28 | 中车四方车辆有限公司 | Checking cylinder press-fitting tool and pressing method |
| CN113400005A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 深圳市日昭自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent manufacturing equipment with universal structure for floor sweeping robot |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3135550U (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2007-09-20 | 越原 良忠 | Climbing crane |
| CN101067947A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-11-07 | 深圳易拓科技有限公司 | Hard disk and press block positioning structure thereof |
| CN204135995U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-04 | 徐州黑白龙工程尼龙有限公司 | A kind of press-loading device of engineering cast form nylon pulley Idler bearing |
| CN204216749U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2015-03-18 | 杭州山博自动化设备有限公司 | Rotor set is installed |
| CN206967003U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-02-06 | 芜湖优能自动化设备有限公司 | Servo precision press-loading apparatus |
| CN208089790U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-13 | 钦州学院 | A kind of press-loading apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201810148986.5A patent/CN108194524B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101067947A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-11-07 | 深圳易拓科技有限公司 | Hard disk and press block positioning structure thereof |
| JP3135550U (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2007-09-20 | 越原 良忠 | Climbing crane |
| CN204216749U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2015-03-18 | 杭州山博自动化设备有限公司 | Rotor set is installed |
| CN204135995U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-04 | 徐州黑白龙工程尼龙有限公司 | A kind of press-loading device of engineering cast form nylon pulley Idler bearing |
| CN206967003U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-02-06 | 芜湖优能自动化设备有限公司 | Servo precision press-loading apparatus |
| CN208089790U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-11-13 | 钦州学院 | A kind of press-loading apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109807601A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-28 | 中车四方车辆有限公司 | Checking cylinder press-fitting tool and pressing method |
| CN113400005A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-17 | 深圳市日昭自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent manufacturing equipment with universal structure for floor sweeping robot |
| CN113400005B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳市日昭自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic intelligent manufacturing equipment with universal structure for floor sweeping robot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108194524B (en) | 2024-09-20 |
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