CN108174660B

CN108174660B - Garlic seed orienting device

Info

Publication number: CN108174660B
Application number: CN201711468150.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周飞; 吴伦保; 王焘; 徐善龙; 汤明明; 邹文冬; 吴光辉
Original assignee: Tongling Huiyu Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongling Huiyu Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-29
Filing date: 2017-12-29
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-29
Also published as: CN108174660A

Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic seed orienting device which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the bottom of the shell, an air cylinder is arranged in the cavity, a water storage bin is arranged at the top of the cavity, a telescopic rod is arranged in the water storage bin, a fixing device is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a placing plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing device, and a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate. The fixing device is arranged, so that the placing plates can be fixed conveniently, the movable ring is lifted to pull the movable rod, the movable rod moves to extrude the spring through the limiting block, the movable rod is pulled up to place the placing plates at the tops of the fixing frames, the movable ring is loosened, the bottom ends of the movable rods are matched with the clamping holes to fix the placing plates at the tops of the fixing frames, the placing plates are placed at the tops of the fixing frames, then the placing plates are taken down through the fixing device, and the garlic seeds in the placing plates can be cultured conveniently.

Description

Garlic seed orienting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a garlic seed orienting device.

Background

The garlic seeds are irregular in shape and need to be planted with single-seed cusps upright, so that mechanized planting is difficult to achieve, garlic planting mainly depends on manual planting, labor intensity is high, planting efficiency is low, and a garlic planting machine for manual planting needs to be replaced urgently. The mechanization orientation of garlic with its cusp facing upwards is one of the keys to prevent the mechanization of garlic planting. The structure is complex, the orientation effect of the orientation devices is different from the actual requirement, and the manual work is difficult to compensate.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a garlic seed orienting device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a garlic seed orienting device to solve the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garlic kind orienting device, includes the casing, the casing bottom is equipped with the cavity, the inside cylinder that is equipped with of cavity, the cavity top is equipped with the reservoir, the inside telescopic link that is equipped with in reservoir, the telescopic link outside is equipped with fixing device, the fixing device bottom is equipped with places the board, it is equipped with the mount to place the board bottom, it is equipped with the hole of placing to place inboard portion, it is equipped with the apopore to place hole bottom, the mount outside is equipped with the ball, it is equipped with the bulge loop to place the board outside, the telescopic link top is equipped with the vibrator.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a movable rod, a movable ring is arranged at the top of the movable rod, a limiting block is arranged on the surface of the movable rod, and springs are arranged on two sides of the movable rod.

Preferably, place the downthehole side and be equipped with the card hole, the movable rod bottom corresponds the setting with the card hole, movable rod top and activity ring fixed connection.

Preferably, the number of the placing holes is multiple, and the convex ring is fixedly connected with the placing plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder, and the placing plate is connected with the fixing frame.

Preferably, the fixing device is arranged on the surface of the movable rod, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the cavity, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the air cylinder.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the garlic seeds are conveniently cultured by arranging the placing plates, the garlic seeds are directionally arranged by the placing plates, water is introduced into the water storage bin, the peeled garlic seeds are thrown in the shell, the garlic seeds float on the water surface because the garlic seeds have lower density than water, the big heads of the garlic seeds are heavier, the air cylinder works to drive the telescopic rod to move, the telescopic rod moves to drive the fixing frame to move, utilize the ball to reduce the frictional force of mount and shells inner wall, the vibrator vibration gets into the garlic kind vibration and places downthehole portion to utilize the bulge loop to avoid placing the garlic kind at board top and drop and placing the board outside, utilize the apopore to make and place under the downthehole rivers of placing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1 casing, 2 cavitys, 3 cylinders, 4 aqua storage bins, 5 telescopic links, 6 fixing device, 7 place board, 8 mounts, 9 place the hole, 10 apopores, 11 balls, 12 bulge loops, 13 vibrators, 14 movable rods, 15 movable rings, 16 stopper, 17 spring, 18 card holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a garlic seed orienting device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a cavity 2 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, an air cylinder 3 is arranged in the cavity 2, a water storage bin 4 is arranged at the top of the cavity 2, a telescopic rod 5 is arranged in the water storage bin 4, a fixing device 6 is arranged outside the telescopic rod 5, a placing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing device 6, a fixing frame 8 is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 7, a placing hole 9 is arranged in the placing plate 7, a water outlet hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of the placing hole 9, a ball 11 is arranged outside the fixing frame 8, a convex ring 12 is arranged outside the placing plate 7, and a vibrator 13 is arranged at the top of the telescopic.

The fixing device 6 comprises a movable rod 14, a movable ring 15 is arranged at the top of the movable rod 14, the surface of the movable rod 14 is provided with a limit block 16, two sides of the movable rod 14 are provided with springs 17, the movable rod 14 is conveniently controlled to move, the movable rod 14 can be matched with the clamping hole 18, the inner side of the placing hole 9 is provided with a clamping hole 18, the bottom end of the movable rod 14 is arranged corresponding to the clamping hole 18, the top of the movable rod 14 is fixedly connected with a movable ring 15, the number of the placing holes 9 is multiple, the convex ring 12 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 7, the garlic seeds on the top of the placing plate 7 are prevented from falling outside the placing plate 7 by the convex ring 12, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder 3, the placing plate 7 is connected with the fixed frame 8, the fixing device 6 is arranged on the surface of the movable rod 14, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the cavity 2, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 3.

This practical theory of operation: by lifting the movable ring 15, pulling the movable rod 14, moving the movable rod 14 to press the spring 17 through the stopper 16, pulling the movable rod 14 up, placing the placing plate 7 on the top of the fixed frame 8, loosening the movable ring 15, matching the bottom end of the movable rod 14 with the clamping hole 18 and fixing the placing plate 7 on the top of the fixed frame 8, placing a plurality of placing plates 7 on the top of the fixed frame 8, introducing water into the interior of the water storage bin 4, then throwing the peeled garlic seeds into the housing 1, floating the garlic seeds on the water surface because the garlic seeds have heavier big heads, moving the telescopic rod 5 by the operation of the cylinder 3, moving the fixed frame 8 by the movement of the telescopic rod 5, reducing the friction force between the fixed frame 8 and the inner wall of the housing 1 by the balls 11, vibrating the vibrator 13, vibrating the garlic seeds into the placing hole 9, and preventing the garlic seeds on the top of the placing plate 7 from falling outside the placing plate 7 by the convex ring 12, utilize apopore 10 to make and place under the inside rivers of hole 9 to reach the directional arrangement to the garlic kind, when one place board 7 and break away from 1 top of casing, throw the garlic kind inside the casing 1 again, process more than the repetition reaches the range to the garlic kind, then will place board 7 through fixing device 6 and take off, conveniently cultivates the garlic kind of placing the inside board 7.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A kind of garlic kind orienting device, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized in that a cavity (2) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), an air cylinder (3) is arranged inside the cavity (2), a water storage bin (4) is arranged at the top of the cavity (2), a telescopic rod (5) is arranged inside the water storage bin (4), a fixing device (6) is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod (5), a placing plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing device (6), a fixing frame (8) is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (7), a placing hole (9) is arranged inside the placing plate (7), a water outlet hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of the placing hole (9), balls (11) are arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (8), a convex ring (12) is arranged on the outer side of the placing plate (7;

the fixing device (6) comprises a movable rod (14), a movable ring (15) is arranged at the top of the movable rod (14), a limiting block (16) is arranged on the surface of the movable rod (14), and springs (17) are arranged on two sides of the movable rod (14);

the inner side of the placing hole (9) is provided with a clamping hole (18), the bottom end of the movable rod (14) is arranged corresponding to the clamping hole (18), and the top of the movable rod (14) is fixedly connected with the movable ring (15).

2. A seed garlic orienting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the placing holes (9) is set to be a plurality, and the convex ring (12) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (7).

3. A seed garlic orienting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder (3), and the placing plate (7) is connected with the fixing frame (8).

4. A seed garlic orienting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixing device (6) set up on movable rod (14) surface, cavity (2) top is equipped with fixed frame, fixed frame and cylinder (3) fixed connection.