CN108157639A - A kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid - Google Patents
A kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid Download PDFInfo
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- CN108157639A CN108157639A CN201810089822.XA CN201810089822A CN108157639A CN 108157639 A CN108157639 A CN 108157639A CN 201810089822 A CN201810089822 A CN 201810089822A CN 108157639 A CN108157639 A CN 108157639A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/35—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from potatoes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid, the components by weight percent of raw material is：1 50 parts of protein；1 40 parts of fat；1 40 parts of carbohydrate；1 40 parts of animal sources rich in lipoic acid；1 60 parts of plant source rich in lipoic acid；Strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and 1 10 parts of mineral composition；The present invention is by addition rich in the animal's liver of lipoic acid and plant spinach, tomato, wild cabbage; make pet food that there is the characteristic of strong anti-oxidation; other antioxidative components VC, VE in lipoic acid collaboration pet food; the free radical in pet body can effectively be removed; the heavy metal in pet body is chelated simultaneously, reduces the oxidative damage of pet, protects pet enteron aisle; pre- preventing tumor, deformity delay pet aging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet foods and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid, belong to pet food
Field.
Background technology
The close phase of a variety of pathology, physiological phenomenon such as free radical in pet body and increment, differentiation, apoptosis, the necrosis of cell
It closes.Under normal circumstances, the oxidative and anti-oxidative of pet body is among a kind of dynamic balance, but due to various reasons, such as
Certain xenobiontics, ionising radiation or the body anti-oxidative defense system of itself are damaged, and can make the freedom of pet body
Base level significantly increases, and the oxidative and anti-oxidative of body is unbalance, leads to the oxidative stress of body.Excessive free radical is particularly living
Property oxygen radical, can attack the almost all of biomolecule including DNA, generate enteron aisle and be damaged, tumour, deformity and decline
It waits for a long time extensive detrimental effect；The transition metal ions energy catalyzing hydrogen peroxide such as iron, copper, manganese, zinc, mercury, cadmium in pet body simultaneously
It decomposes and generates supervirulent hydroxyl radical free radical, lead to tissue oxidizing damage.
Lipoic acid is not only with water solubility but also with fat-soluble amphiphatic molecule, and lipoic acid is the auxiliary of pyruvic dehydrogenase
The factor is metabolic antioxidant, can be converted to the dihydrolipoic acid of reduced form in vivo（DHLA）.Lipoic acid（LA）And
Reduced form lipoic acid（DHLA）Peroxide radical in directly removing two-phase in water and fat two-phase environment plays fine
Antioxidation, while DHLA can be with many oxidized form antioxidants of reducing/regenerating such as ascorbic acid, vitamin E, gluathione
Peptide, ubiquinone etc. play antioxidation with these antioxidants, maintain the normal antioxidant levels of body jointly；Lipoic acid
（LA）And dihydrolipoic acid（DHLA）The transition metal ion catalysts peroxide such as iron, copper, manganese, zinc, mercury, cadmium in pet body can be chelated
Change hydrogen and decompose the supervirulent hydroxyl radical free radical of generation, reduce tissue oxidizing damage.Lipoic acid especially has the chelating of arsenic, cadmium ion
Effect, can prevent the poisoning of pet dog cat heavy metal arsenic, cadmium.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid, will be enriched in lipoic acid
Raw material apply in pet food, the lipoic acid in food materials and ascorbic acid, vitamin E play antioxidation jointly, clearly
Except the excessive free radicals in pet body, enteron aisle that pre- anti-pet generates due to free-radical oxidation is damaged, tumour, deformity and aging etc.
Extensive damage.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions：
A kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid of the present invention, the components by weight percent of raw material are：1-50 parts of protein；
It is 1-40 parts fatty；1-40 parts of carbohydrate；1-40 parts of animal sources rich in lipoic acid；Plant source 1-60 rich in lipoic acid
Part；Strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and 1-10 parts of mineral composition.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, protein is one or more of groups of animal protein and vegetable protein
It closes, animal protein is turkey meat（Powder）, duck（Powder）, lamb（Powder）, fish（Meat）The one or more combination of powder；Vegetable protein
For soybean protein, wheat gluten, pea protein one or more combination.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, fat is one or more of groups of animal tallow and plant fat
It closes, animal tallow is the one or more combination of duck fat, chicken fat, tallow, lard or deep sea fish oil；Plant fat for soybean oil,
The one or more combination of sunflower oil, rapeseed oil or linseed oil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, carbohydrate is dehydrated potato powder, tapioca starch, peameal or purple sweet potato
One or several kinds of combinations of powder.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the animal sources rich in lipoic acid are animal's liver, and animal's liver is
Fresh chicken gizzard（Powder）, duck liver（Powder）, pork liver（Powder）, sheep liver（Powder）Or beef liver（Powder）One or more combination.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the plant source rich in lipoic acid is the one of spinach, tomato or wild cabbage
Kind or several combinations, spinach are fresh spinach or spinach powder, and tomato is fresh tomato or tomato meal, and wild cabbage is fresh wild cabbage or sweet
Blue powder.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and mineral composition include VA,
VD, VE, VK, VC, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxol, niacin, pantothenic acid, cobalamin, folic acid, biotin, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium
Or one or more of iodine minerals combination.
A kind of preparation method of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid of the present invention, the step of this method
It is rapid as follows：
S1：Protein, carbohydrate, the animal sources rich in lipoic acid and the plant source rich in lipoic acid are crushed, mixed
It closes uniformly, obtains mixture A；
S2：The vitamin for strengthening VC, VE and mineral composition are mixed into obtain mixture B with mixture A；
S3：If preparing puffing solid food, mixture B is subjected to steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture, shaping puffing through bulking machine cools down, spraying fat,
Packaging；
S4：If producing wet grain, mixture B is mixed with fat, according to circumstances plus water or quenched, the boiling that is not added with water, cooling,
Shaping, packaging；
S5：It is when solid food is dried in production, mixture B stuffings fat, water is quenched, enter drying machine drying, cool down, shaping, packaging.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention passes through animal's liver of the addition rich in lipoic acid
And plant spinach, tomato, wild cabbage, make pet food that there is the characteristic of strong anti-oxidation, lipoic acid cooperates with other in pet food anti-
Oxygen ingredient VC, VE can effectively remove the free radical in pet body, while chelate the heavy metal in pet body, reduce the oxygen of pet
Change damage, protect pet enteron aisle, pre- preventing tumor, deformity delay pet aging.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, and instead of all the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Example one：The present invention provides a kind of puffing solid food of pet dog rich in natural lipoic acid：The components by weight percent of raw material is：
30.3 parts of chicken meal；11.4 parts of linseed oil；11.4 parts of peameal；7.6 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 7.6 parts of chicken liver meal strengthen VC, VE
Vitamin and 1.4 parts of mineral composition；Fresh spinach, tomato and wild cabbage composition：30.3 parts.
Preparation method is：
X11：After 30.3 parts of fresh spinach, tomato and wild cabbage composition co-grinding, it is separately added into 30.3 parts of chicken meals, 11.4
Part peameal and 7.6 parts of dehydrated potato powders, obtain mixture A1 after mixing；
X12：The vitamin and mineral composition for strengthening VC, VE by 1.4 parts mix to obtain mixture B1 with mixture A1；
X13：Steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture is carried out to mixture B1, shaping puffing through bulking machine cools down, then into mixture B1 after cooling
Spray into 11.4 portions of linseed oil, packaging.
Example two：The present invention provides a kind of wet grain of pet dog rich in natural lipoic acid：The components by weight percent of raw material is：It thaws
36 parts of chicken；6.4 parts of linseed oil, 4 parts of rapeseed oil, 16 parts of peameal, 4 parts of tapioca starch, fresh 8 parts of chicken gizzard strengthen VC, VE
Vitamin and 1.6 parts of mineral composition, fresh spinach and tomato compositions：24 parts.
Preparation method is：
X21：After 36 portions of defrosting chicken and 24 parts of fresh spinach, 8 portions of fresh chicken gizzard and the mashing of tomato compositions co-grinding, point
Not Jia Ru 6.4 portions of linseed oil, 4 portions of rapeseed oils, 16 portions of peameals and 4 parts of tapioca starch, obtain mixture A2 after mixing；
X22：The vitamin and mineral composition for strengthening VC, VE by 1.6 parts mix to obtain mixture B2 with mixture A2；
X23：Mixture B2 is added as needed on or does not add moisture, boiling, cooling, shaping, packaging.
Example three：The present invention provides a kind of puffing solid food of pet cat rich in natural lipoic acid：The components by weight percent of raw material is：
21.7 parts of fish meal；17.4 parts of chicken meal, 13 parts of sunflower oil；15.7 parts of peameal, 7 parts of sheep liver powder, 8.7 parts of spinach powder, tomato
7 parts of powder, 8.7 powder of wild cabbage powder strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and 0.8 part of mineral composition；
Preparation method is：
X31：By 21.7 parts of fish meal, 17.4 parts of chicken meals, 15.7 portions of peameals, 7 parts of sheep liver powders, 8.7 parts of spinach powders, 7 portions of tomatoes
Powder and 8.7 powder wild cabbage powder are uniformly mixed；Obtain mixture A3；
X32：0.8 part of vitamin for strengthening VC, VE of addition and mineral composition obtain mixture B3 after being mixed with mixture A3；
X33：Steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture, shaping puffing through bulking machine are carried out to mixture B3, sunflower oil, packaging are sprayed in cooling.
Example four：The present invention provides a kind of wet grain of pet cat rich in natural lipoic acid：The components by weight percent of raw material is：It is fresh
Whole 37.7 parts of fish；14.2 parts of linseed oil, 18.9 parts of dehydrated potato powder, fresh 7.5 parts of chicken gizzard, the vitamin and ore deposit of reinforcing VC, VE
1 part of composition of matter；Fresh 9.4 parts of spinach, fresh 11.3 parts of wild cabbage.
Preparation method is：
X41：37.7 parts of fresh whole fishes, 7.5 portions of fresh chicken gizzard, 9.4 parts of fresh spinach and 11.3 fresh wild cabbage co-grindings are beaten
Slurry, obtains mixture A4；
X42：14.2 portions of linseed oil, 18.9 parts of dehydrated potato powders and 1 part strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and mineral composition difference
It adds in mixture A4 and is uniformly mixed；
X43：Mixture B3 is added as needed on or does not add moisture, boiling, cooling, shaping, packaging.
The damage of pet vivo oxidation is ubiquitous, has negative impact to the health of pet.Lipoic acid enters pet body
Can quickly be absorbed by cell after interior and be reduced to dihydrolipoic acid, be distributed in each tissue, at the same with other antioxygens such as VC, VE
Agent acts synergistically, and greatly improves pet antioxidant ability of organism, therefore feed the dog of the Strong oxdiative dog grain rich in lipoic acid, table
Now glossy for hair color, excrement molding is good, and no inflammation, diarrhea happen, and feed intake is normal, opposite to feed existing common dog
Often there is situations such as diarrhea, Bones and joints inflammation in the dog of grain, hence it is evident that improves very much.
Feeding experiment：It chooses the different cultivars that 60 ages are 3-12 Sui and the dog that gender mixes is fed to having a competition
It tests：Dog is divided into two groups, control group 15, the common puffing solid food of feeding, in addition 45 are divided into three groups of experimental groups, respectively in fact
It tests group 1, experimental group 2 and experimental group 3, three groups of experimental groups and feeds the strong anti-oxidation solid food containing natural lipoic acid from less to more respectively；
It observed, scored and is remembered in terms of carrying out hair color, excrement, food-intake, inflammation situation, diarrhea to all dogs in 120 days
Record, the hair color of dog are divided into dim, general and three kinds glossy；Excrement, which is divided into, has loose bowels, is normal and three kinds really up to the mark；Inflammation situation includes hair
Scorching and two kinds of not inflammation；Diarrhea includes two kinds of diarrhea and non-diarrhea；
Result of the test shows the dog of Strong oxdiative dog grain of the feeding rich in lipoic acid, and hair color is glossy, and excrement molding is good, no inflammation,
Diarrhea happens, and feed intake is normal, and contains the more strong anti-oxidation solid food of natural lipoic acid at the initial stage of nursing to dog
Improvement it is the most apparent, external presentation is all good after 120 days.And there is a hard excrement during dog of control group 40 days；At 80 days
There is a dog diarrhea, one is suffered from osteoarthritis, and a hair color dims out；There is a diarrhea at 120 days, 2 are suffered from osteoarthritis,
2 hair colors dim out, it is contemplated that dog eating habit usually and moving situation, these situations belong to common；It can obtain feeding
The dog of Strong oxdiative dog grain rich in lipoic acid, it is glossy to show as hair color, excrement molding is good, and no inflammation, diarrhea happen,
Feed intake is normal, hence it is evident that improves very much.
Finally it should be noted that：It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention, although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments modify or to which part technical characteristic carry out equivalent replacement, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid, which is characterized in that the components by weight percent of raw material is：Protein
1-50 parts；It is 1-40 parts fatty；1-40 parts of carbohydrate；1-40 parts of animal sources rich in lipoic acid；Plant rich in lipoic acid
Source 1-60 parts；Strengthen the vitamin of VC, VE and 1-10 parts of mineral composition.
A kind of 2. strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that albumen
One or more combination of the matter for animal protein and vegetable protein, animal protein is turkey meat（Powder）, duck（Powder）, lamb
（Powder）, fish（Meat）The one or more combination of powder；Vegetable protein is soybean protein, one kind or several of wheat gluten, pea protein
Kind combination.
A kind of 3. strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fat
For the one or more combination of animal tallow and plant fat, animal tallow is duck fat, chicken fat, tallow, lard or deep sea fish oil
One or more combination；Plant fat is the one or more combination of soybean oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil or linseed oil.
A kind of 4. strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carbon water
Compound is one or several kinds of combinations of dehydrated potato powder, tapioca starch, peameal or purple sweet potato powder.
5. a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be rich in
The animal sources of lipoic acid are animal's liver, and animal's liver is fresh chicken gizzard（Powder）, duck liver（Powder）, pork liver（Powder）, sheep liver（Powder）
Or beef liver（Powder）One or more combination.
6. a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be rich in
The plant source of lipoic acid is the one or more combination of spinach, tomato or wild cabbage, and spinach is fresh spinach or spinach powder, and tomato is
Fresh tomato or tomato meal, wild cabbage are fresh wild cabbage or wild cabbage powder.
7. a kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that strengthen
The vitamin and mineral composition of VC, VE include VA, VD, VE, VK, VC, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxol, niacin, pantothenic acid,
The combination of one or more of cobalamin, folic acid, biotin, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, selenium or iodine minerals.
8. a kind of preparation method of strong anti-oxidation pet food rich in natural lipoic acid according to claim 1, special
The step of sign is, this method is as follows：
S1：Protein, carbohydrate, the animal sources rich in lipoic acid and the plant source rich in lipoic acid are crushed, mixed
It closes uniformly, obtains mixture A；
S2：The vitamin for strengthening VC, VE and mineral composition are mixed into obtain mixture B with mixture A；
S3：If preparing puffing solid food, mixture B is subjected to steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture, shaping puffing through bulking machine cools down, spraying fat,
Packaging；
S4：If producing wet grain, mixture B is mixed with fat, according to circumstances plus water or quenched, the boiling that is not added with water, cooling,
Shaping, packaging；
S5：It is when solid food is dried in production, mixture B stuffings fat, water is quenched, enter drying machine drying, cool down, shaping, packaging.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810089822.XA CN108157639A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid |
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| CN201810089822.XA CN108157639A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of strong anti-oxidation pet food and preparation method rich in natural lipoic acid |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984251A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 喻洁 | A kind of nutrition-balanced peg dog food and preparation method thereof |
| CN112641091A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-13 | 北京斯利安药业有限公司 | Composite antioxidant containing folic acid |
| CN116637106A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-08-25 | 四川大学 | Health care product or medicine with antioxidation effect |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102271529A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-12-07 | 希尔氏宠物营养品公司 | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810089822.XA patent/CN108157639A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102271529A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-12-07 | 希尔氏宠物营养品公司 | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 何宏: "《烹饪营养教程》", 31 August 2017, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
| 方希修等: "《饲料标准化生产实操手册》", 28 February 2014, 金盾出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984251A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 喻洁 | A kind of nutrition-balanced peg dog food and preparation method thereof |
| CN112641091A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-13 | 北京斯利安药业有限公司 | Composite antioxidant containing folic acid |
| CN116637106A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-08-25 | 四川大学 | Health care product or medicine with antioxidation effect |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |