CN108074875A - Semiconductor packages and the method for manufacturing it - Google Patents
Semiconductor packages and the method for manufacturing it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108074875A CN108074875A CN201710334218.4A CN201710334218A CN108074875A CN 108074875 A CN108074875 A CN 108074875A CN 201710334218 A CN201710334218 A CN 201710334218A CN 108074875 A CN108074875 A CN 108074875A
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- carrier
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- semiconductor packages
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910007637 SnAg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002528 Cu-Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
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- H01L23/10—Containers; Seals characterised by the material or arrangement of seals between parts, e.g. between cap and base of the container or between leads and walls of the container
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/52—Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers
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- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
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- H01L23/053—Containers; Seals characterised by the shape of the container or parts, e.g. caps, walls the container being a hollow construction and having an insulating or insulated base as a mounting for the semiconductor body
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- H01L23/053—Containers; Seals characterised by the shape of the container or parts, e.g. caps, walls the container being a hollow construction and having an insulating or insulated base as a mounting for the semiconductor body
- H01L23/055—Containers; Seals characterised by the shape of the container or parts, e.g. caps, walls the container being a hollow construction and having an insulating or insulated base as a mounting for the semiconductor body the leads having a passage through the base
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- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
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- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H01L2224/97—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
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- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/00014—Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of semiconductor packages, including a carrier, a lid, an electronic unit and a sealant.The carrier has a first surface and a second surface opposite with the first surface, and limits the hole that the second surface is extended to from the first surface.The lid is attached to the first surface of the carrier.The lid and the carrier limit a chamber.The electronic unit is attached to the first surface of the carrier and sets in the chamber.The sealant is attached to the second surface of the carrier and covers the hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of semiconductor packages.More particularly, the present invention relates to the semiconductors for including a lid
The method that device encapsulates and manufactures it.
Background technology
In semiconductor packages, using the bare die and other electronic devices for covering to protect on substrate from moisture, ash
The influence of dirt, particle etc..Lid is attached to by glue on substrate to form semiconductor packages.However, due to thermal cycle
Caused popcorn effect (pop-corn effect) with heating semiconductor (for example, can encapsulate to cure lid and substrate
Between glue), lid may separate (detached) with substrate.
The content of the invention
In certain embodiments on the one hand, a kind of semiconductor packages, including a carrier, a lid, a ministry of electronics industry
Part and a sealant.The carrier has a first surface and a second surface opposite with the first surface, and limit from this
One surface extends to a hole of the second surface.The lid is attached to the first surface of the carrier.The lid and the carrier limit one
Chamber.The electronic unit is attached to the first surface of the carrier and sets in the chamber.The sealant is attached to the carrier
The second surface and cover the hole.
In certain embodiments on the one hand, a kind of method for manufacturing semiconductor device encapsulation, including:(a) provide
One carrier limits a through hole;(b) electronic unit is attached to the carrier;(c) Jiang Yigai is attached to the carrier to cover this
Electronic unit and with the carrier limit a chamber;And (d) applies a sealant material to cover the through hole on this carrier.
In certain embodiments on the one hand, a kind of method for manufacturing semiconductor device encapsulation, including:(a) provide
One first vector limits a through hole;(b) electronic unit is attached to first first vector;(c) Jiang Yigai is attached to this
First vector with cover the electronic unit and limit with the first vector a chamber;(d) apply in the first vector
One sealant material is to cover the through hole;The chamber in generate than an environmental air pressure more smaller air pressure (e).
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of semiconductor packages according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of another semiconductor packages according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 C, Fig. 3 D, Fig. 3 E and Fig. 3 F show manufacture half according to some embodiments of the present invention
The method of conductor device encapsulation.
Through schema and it is described in detail using common reference manuals to indicate same or like element.The embodiment of the present invention
It described in detail below will be become readily apparent from from what is carried out with reference to attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
Describe to improve the technology of the attachment of the lid of semiconductor packages in the present invention.Moreover, these technologies can
To avoid the popcorn effect caused by thermal cycle, lid is made to be separated with substrate.
Compared with a certain plane of the group of the group or component or component of a certain component or component, designated space describes,
Such as " on ", " under ", " on ", "left", "right", " under ", " top ", " bottom ", " vertical ", " level ", " side ", " higher "
" lower part ", " top ", " top ", " lower section " etc., for orienting as being associated the component shown in figure.It is to be understood that herein
Used in spatial description be only in order at the purpose of explanation, and the actual implementation of structure described herein can be with any fixed
To or mode be spatially arranged, restrictive condition is therefore not arranged deviation for the advantages of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of semiconductor packages 1 according to some embodiments of the present invention.Semiconductor packages 1
Including carrier 10, lid 40, closing line 22, electronic unit 20 and 21, pad 50, sealant 70, solder ball pad 52, surface mounting technology
(SMT) pad 54 and adhesive layer 30.Semiconductor packages 1 shown in FIG. 1 are formed in before it is split on panel (panel)
One illustrates unit, and panel includes multiple such units.
Carrier 10 has upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 opposite with upper surface 101.In some embodiments, carrier 10
May include silicon, ceramic material, organic material (such as bismaleimide-triazine (bismaleimide-triazine (BT) or
Glass-reinforced epoxy material (such as FR-4)) or another suitable material.Through hole 60 is formed simultaneously from the upper surface of carrier 10 101
Extend to lower surface 102.In some embodiments, metal layer can be arranged on the side wall of through hole 60.In some embodiments,
The side wall of through hole 60 can be omitted the metal layer being disposed thereon.It although is not shown in Fig. 1, it is contemplated that carrier 10 can include electricity
Road, such as include the redistribution structure of conductive trace, pad, through hole etc..
Lid 40 is via adhesive layer 30 or via the upper surface 101 for being attached to carrier 10.Lid 40 and carrier 10 limit together
Chamber A is determined, lid 40 and carrier 10 can be sealed by adhesive layer 30 or via welded seals, and it can be gas-tight seal to seal
(hermetic seal).It is gas-tight seal can be engaged via metal, glass frit (glass frit), anodic bonding, eutectic key
Close (eutectic bonding) or melting engagement (fusion bonding) formation.In the manufacture of semiconductor packages 1
During journey, adhesive layer 30 cures via heating operation from such as gel (gel), glue (glue) or other jointing materials.
Electronic unit 20 and 21 (for example, semiconductor bare chip, passive component etc.) is arranged on upper surface 101.Electronic unit
20 and 21 are arranged in chamber A.20 and 21 Electricity of electronic unit is connected to the circuit of carrier 10 by closing line 22.In some embodiments
In, closing line 22 can include golden (Au), copper (Cu) or other suitable conductive material.
Pad 50 is arranged on the lower surface 102 of carrier 10.Solder ball pad 52 is formed on lower surface 102, and pad 54 is formed in
On lower surface 102.Pad 50 surrounds through hole 60.Pad 50 has or limits the through hole 62 connected with through hole 60.Pad 50 has or limits
The through hole 62 being aligned with through hole 60.Pad 50 has cast or annular (ring or an annular shape).In some implementations
In example, air ring 50 may include Cu-Pd (palladium)-Au, Cu, nickel (Ni), Pd, Au or its combination or other suitable materials.
Sealant 70 can include but is not limited to such as solder, can include tin (Sn), Xi-silver (SnAg), Xi-silver-
Copper (SnAgCu) or other suitable materials.Sealant 70 is arranged on pad 50.Joint element 72 can include but is not limited to example
Such as solder, Sn or SnAg, SnAgCu or other suitable materials can be included.In some embodiments, 72 (example of joint element
Such as, soldered ball) it can be arranged on solder ball pad 52.In some embodiments, sealant 70 and joint element 72 can include identical
Material.
Pad 50 is arranged between sealant 70 and the lower surface 102 of carrier 10.The transverse direction of the sealant 70 adjacent with pad 50
Size (for example, width) be more than through hole 62 lateral dimension (for example, width), and more than through hole 60 lateral dimension (for example,
Width).In some embodiments, the entirety of the substantially opening of covering through hole 62 of sealant 70, and substantially covering through hole 60
Opening entirety.Sealant 70 seals through hole 60 and 62.It is logical that sealant 70 airtightly seals (hermetically seals)
Hole 60 and 62.Sealant 70 electronic unit 20 and 21 (it is located in chamber A) can be protected without damage or pollution (for example,
Grain, moisture etc.).
Sealant 70 includes extending to the protrusion (protrusion) 71 in through hole 60.Protrusion 71 has bending or arc
End.Protrusion 71 airtightly seals through hole 60.Pressure in chamber A may be relatively lower than environmental air pressure, and in chamber A
Pressure can be to avoid the popcorn effect during various thermal cycles in the fabrication process.
In some embodiments, electronic unit 28 (for example, passive component) be arranged on the lower surface 102 of carrier 10 and
It is electrically connected to pad 54.The thickness of passive component 28 and the thickness of sealant 70 can be less than the thickness of joint element 72 so that when
When semiconductor packages 1 are joined to motherboard (mother board) by joint element 72, passive component 28 and sealing
Agent 70 will be accommodated in the space that is limited by joint element 72, carrier 10 and motherboard (not shown).In some embodiments, half
Electronic unit 20 and 21 in conductor device encapsulation 1 can isolate with air/external environment.In transmit process (delivery
Process in), using the structure of semiconductor packages 1 electronic unit 20 and 21 can be protected from that may cause partly to lead
The influence of moisture, dust, the particle of sensitivity decrease of body device encapsulation 1 etc..
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of another semiconductor packages 2 according to some embodiments of the present invention.Except carrier 10'
Outside sunk part (recessed portion), the structures of semiconductor packages 2 in some aspects with semiconductor device
The structure of part encapsulation 1 is similar.Semiconductor packages 2 shown in Fig. 2 are the illustration units being formed in before it is split on panel,
And panel includes multiple such units.
Carrier 10' may include ceramic substrate (ceramic substrate).Cover the sunk part of 40' covering carriers 10'.
Lid 40' can include silicon, glass or other suitable materials.Covering 40' and carrier 10' can be by adhesive layer 30 or by welding
It seals, and it can be gas-tight seal to seal.It is gas-tight seal can be engaged by metal, glass frit, anode combine, eutectic key
It closes or melting engagement is formed.
Through hole 60 forms from the upper surface 101' of carrier 10' and extends to lower surface 102'.Metal layer 52 includes three portions
Point, wherein first portion 521 is arranged on the upper surface 101' of carrier 10', second portion 522 is arranged on the side wall of carrier 10'
Upper, Part III 523 is arranged on the lower surface 102' of carrier 10'.Sealant 70 covers first portion 521,522 and of second portion
Part III 523.
When semiconductor packages 2 are bonded to motherboard by joint element 72, passive component 28 and sealant
70 can be contained in the space limited by joint element 72, carrier 10' and motherboard (not shown).In some embodiments,
Electronic unit 20 and 21 in semiconductor packages 2 can isolate with air/external environment.In transmit process, it can make
Protect electronic unit 20 and 21 from the sensitive of semiconductor packages 2 may be caused with the structure of semiconductor packages 2
Spend the influence of moisture, dust, the particle reduced etc..
The method that Fig. 3 A-3F show manufacture semiconductor device encapsulation 1 according to some embodiments of the present invention.With reference to
Fig. 3 A provide carrier 10.Carrier 10 has surface 101 and the surface 102 opposite with surface 101.In some embodiments, carry
Body 10 can include silicon, ceramic material, organic material (such as BT or FR-4) or other suitable material.Solder ball pad 52 is formed in
On surface 102.Pad 53 is formed on surface 102.
Through hole 60 forms from the surface of carrier 10 102 and extends to surface 101.Through hole 60 is by mechanical drilling techniques
(machine drilling techniques) or laser drilling processes are formed.By electroplating technology on the surface of carrier 10 102
Upper formation air ring (annular pad) 50.Air ring 50 has surface 501 and around the opening of through hole 60.Air ring 50
Have or limit the through hole 62 by mechanical drilling techniques or laser drilling processes formation.Through hole 62 is connected with through hole 60.One
In a little embodiments, air ring 50 can include Cu-Pd-Au, Cu, Ni, Pd, Au or combination thereof or other suitable materials.
In some embodiments, solder mask layer (solder mask layer) (not shown) can cover air ring 50.In some realities
It applies in example, air ring 50 can form and extend to cover the part on the surface 101 of carrier 10, the side wall and carrier of through hole 60
The part on 10 surface 102.
With reference to figure 3B, electronic unit 20 and 21 is attached to the surface 101 of carrier 10.Closing line 22 is electrically connected to electronic unit
20 and 21.The one end of each closing line 22 is attached to the surface 101 of carrier 10, and the other end of closing line 22 is attached to phase
The electronic unit 20 or 21 answered.
With reference to figure 3C, lid 40 is attached to the surface 101 of carrier 10 via adhesive layer 30, with overlay electronic component 20 and 21.
Lid 40 and 10 limit chamber A of carrier.During a thermal cycle of the manufacturing process of semiconductor packages 1, adhesive layer 30 passes through
Cured by heating process from such as gel, glue or other jointing materials.In some embodiments, the jointing material of adhesive layer 30
It can be engaged by metal, glass frit, anode combine, eutectic bonding or melting engagement substitution.
With reference to figure 3D, sealing material 70'(is for example, solder) it is applied on the surface 501 of air ring 50 and covers logical
Hole 60 and 62.In some embodiments, sealing material 70' can be the solder for including Sn or other suitable materials.Soldering paste 74 can
To be applied to by screen printing technique (screen printing techniques) on pad 53.Sealing material 70' and soldering paste
74 can be applied in the identical stage (stage), and air ring 50 and pad 53 can be applied to by screen printing technique
On.
With reference to figure 3E, passive component 28 is arranged on by surface mounting technology (SMT) on soldering paste 74.It is set in passive component 28
After putting on pad 53, heating operation is carried out to the structure shown in Fig. 3 E.Apply fluxing agent (flux) to sealing material 70' to help
Sealing material 70' is helped to melt.Sealing material 70' softens during heating operation.During heating operation, the air in chamber A
It will expansion;Therefore, the pressure in chamber A is more than external air pressure.Air in the chamber A heated can expand to pass through
Sealing material 70' is to form through hole 64.Through hole 60,62 and 64 allows the air of demi-inflation to leave chamber A.Due to sealing material
Material 70' be in molten condition (molten state) and is in liquid, it is possible to by through hole 60,62 and 64 by chamber A
In drive air or discharge (expelled or vented out) chamber A.
It, can be to avoid popcorn effect by the air that through hole 60,62 and 64 discharges from chamber A during heating operation.
Due to the expanded air during thermal cycle by the release of through hole 60,62 and 64 to avoid popcorn effect, lid 40 and carrier
Engagement between 10 may not be damaged.Due to the structure feature of carrier 10, pad 50 and sealing material 70', lid 40
Engagement between carrier 10 may not damage.
With reference to shown in figure 3F, when the little or no air of the air in chamber A comes out via sealing material 70', sealing
The shape of material 70' can change into the shape of sealing 70 ", such as circular or hemispherical (round or hemispherical
shape).When heating temperature reaches about 260 DEG C to 280 DEG C, sealing material 70' can change into the shape of sealing 70 ", such as
Circular or hemispherical.Joint element 72 is formed on solder ball pad 52.The overall thickness of passive component 28, soldering paste 74 and pad 53 can be small
In the thickness of joint element 72.Since metal soaks (metal wetting), soldering paste 74 and pad 53 with reference to and form SMT pads 54.
Sealant 70 " covers or sealing through hole 60 and 62.When the temperature drops, air in chamber A during cooling down operation
Pressure is less than external air pressure (for example, smaller pressure is generated in chamber A).Upon a drop in temperature, sealant 70 " becomes
Cure (solid), and due to the relatively small air pressure in chamber A, a part of of sealant 70 " can be inhaled into
Semiconductor packages 1 in through hole 60 and 62 to form protrusion 71 to form as shown in Figure 1.Due to sealed solid agent 70 "
Therefore covering, extraneous air cannot enter chamber A.
After the curing of sealant 70 ", semiconductor packages 1 seal air/external environment.Semiconductor devices seals
Motherboard can be attached to by the reflux (reflowing) of welding assembly 72 by filling 1.Due in refluxing stage not to sealant
70 " apply fluxing agent, and sealant 70 " has oxide in its surface, therefore the fusing point of sealant 70 " is more than joint part
The fusing point of part 72.Therefore, during refluxing stage, sealant 70 " is non-fusible so that semiconductor packages 1 keep to air/
The sealing of external environment.
It is contemplated that semiconductor packages 1 can be attached to another carrier (such as the system board being not shown in figure),
And semiconductor packages 1 can carry out another heating operation.Semiconductor packages 1 are being attached to the behaviour of system board
In work, the air (it is with relatively low pressure) in chamber A is heated.Semiconductor packages 1 are being attached to system
In the operation of plate, the expansion of the air (it is with relatively low pressure) in chamber A is compensated.By opposite in chamber A
Relatively low pressure avoids popcorn effect.
In addition, semiconductor packages 1 keep the sealing to air/external environment during the cutting operation of panel.This
Outside, in subsequent packing stage and subsequent transmit process, semiconductor packages 1 are kept to the close of air/external environment
It seals (for example, gas-tight seal state), and will not be damaged due to subsequent transmit process.
As shown in Fig. 2, similar method can be used for manufacture semiconductor packages 2, wherein being arranged on the upper of carrier 10'
The first portion 521 of metal layer 52 on the 101' of surface and the 3rd of the metal layer 52 on the lower surface 102' of carrier 10' the
Apply sealing material in 523 the two of part.
As it is used herein, singular references " one ", "one" and "the" can include plural referents, unless context
It is otherwise explicitly indicated.
As used herein, word " approx ", " generally ", " substantive " and " about " is describing and illustrate small change
Change.When being used in combination with event or situation, the word can refer to the situation that event or situation clearly occur and event or situation
Pole is similar to situation about occurring.For example, when with reference to numerical value in use, the word can refer to less than or equal to that numerical value ±
10% excursion, e.g., less than or equal to ± 5%, less than or equal to ± 4%, less than or equal to ± 3%, be less than or equal to
± 2%, less than or equal to ± 1%, less than or equal to ± 0.5%, less than or equal to ± 0.1% or less than or equal to ±
0.05%.For example, if difference between two values is less than or equal to ± the 10% of the average value of described value (for example, small
In or equal to ± 5%, less than or equal to ± 4%, less than or equal to ± 3%, less than or equal to ± 2%, less than or equal to ±
1%th, less than or equal to ± 0.5%, less than or equal to ± 0.1% or less than or equal to ± 0.05%), then it is believed that described two
A numerical value is " generally " identical.
In the description of some embodiments, another component " on " or " top " provide component may include that previous component is straight
The situation and wherein one or more intermediate members for being connected in latter part (for example, entity or contact directly) are located at forepart
Example between component and back component.
In addition, press range format presentation amount, ratio and other numerical value herein sometimes.It is to be understood that such range format
It is to be convenient and uses for purpose of brevity, and should be interpreted flexibly to not only include the numerical value for being expressly specified as range limit, and
Also comprising all individual numbers or the subrange being covered by the range of that, just as clearly specified each numerical value and subrange one
As.
Although having referred to the particular embodiment of the present invention to describe and illustrate the present invention, these descriptions and explanation are not intended to limit
The present invention.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the true of the present invention as defined by the appended claims is not being departed from
In the case of spirit and scope, it can be variously modified and available equivalents substitute.Illustrate to be not drawn necessarily to scale.Attribution
Difference may be present between art recurring and actual device in technique and tolerance limit, the present invention.Not certain illustrated may be present
Other embodiments of the invention.This specification and schema should be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.It can modify, so that special
Shape, material, material composition, method or the technique of pledging love are adapted to the target of the present invention, spirit and scope.All modifications are anticipated
It is intended in the scope of appended claims herein.Although it is described herein referring to the specific operation being performed in a specific order
Disclosed in method, it should be appreciated that in the case where not departing from teachings of the present invention, can be combined, divide again or re-sequence this
It is a little to operate to form equivalent method.Therefore, unless specific instruction herein, the order otherwise operated and grouping are not to the present invention
Limitation.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of semiconductor packages, including:
One carrier has a first surface and a second surface opposite with the first surface, and limits from the first surface
Extend to a hole of the second surface;
One lid, is attached to the first surface of the carrier, and the lid and the carrier limit a chamber;
One electronic unit is attached to the first surface of the carrier and sets in the chamber;With
One sealant is attached to the second surface of the carrier and covers the hole.
2. semiconductor packages according to claim 1, the wherein sealant include the protrusion in the hole.
3. semiconductor packages according to claim 2, the wherein protrusion include a bending or curved end.
4. there is a width to be more than the one wide of the hole for semiconductor packages according to claim 1, the wherein sealant
Degree.
5. semiconductor packages according to claim 1 further comprise on the second surface of the carrier
One pad in the hole, the wherein pad are arranged between the sealant and the second surface of the carrier.
6. semiconductor packages according to claim 5, the wherein pad limit a hole, and the sealant has a width
More than a width in the hole limited by the pad.
7. a kind of method for manufacturing semiconductor device encapsulation, including:
(a) carrier is provided, limits a through hole;
(b) electronic unit is attached to the carrier;
(c) Jiang Yigai is attached to the carrier to cover the electronic unit and limit a chamber with the carrier;With
(d) sealant material is applied on this carrier to cover the through hole.
8. according to the method described in claim 7, it further comprises that (e) performs a heating operation.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, wherein (e) includes applying a fluxing agent (flux) to the sealant material.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, wherein the sealant material softens during the heating operation, and the chamber
In a hole of the air in the sealant material of the softening and discharged from the chamber.
11. according to the method described in claim 8, wherein forming a sealant by the sealant material seals the through hole.
12. according to the method described in claim 8, it further comprises that (f) performs a cooling down operation (cooling
operation)。
13. according to the method for claim 12, the wherein sealant material is pulled into the through hole in (f) to seal
The through hole.
14. according to the method described in claim 7, it further comprises before (d), formed on this carrier around the through hole
A pad.
15. according to the method for claim 14, wherein the sealant material is applied on the pad in (d).
16. a kind of method for manufacturing an electronic equipment, including:
(a) first vector is provided, limits a through hole;
(b) electronic unit is attached to first first vector;
(c) Jiang Yigai is attached to the first vector to cover the electronic unit and limit the chamber with the first vector;
(d) sealant material is applied in the first vector to cover the through hole;With
(e) air pressure more smaller than environmental air pressure is generated in the chamber.
17. according to the method for claim 16, wherein (e) includes performing one first heating operation.
18. according to the method for claim 17, wherein wherein (e) further comprises performing after first heating operation
One cooling down operation.
19. according to the method for claim 17, wherein performing first heating operation includes applying to the sealant material
One fluxing agent.
20. according to the method for claim 17, further comprise (f) by perform one second heating operation by this first
Carrier is joined to a Second support.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/347,683 US20180130719A1 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Semiconductor device packages and method of manufacturing the same |
US15/347,683 | 2016-11-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108074875A true CN108074875A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62064794
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710334218.4A Pending CN108074875A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-12 | Semiconductor packages and the method for manufacturing it |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20180130719A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108074875A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201818480A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20200194328A1 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Advanced Semiconductor Engineering, Inc. | Device packages and method of manufacturing the same |
JP7406314B2 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2023-12-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | electronic modules and equipment |
FR3114676B1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-02-10 | St Microelectronics Grenoble 2 | Electric case |
KR20220076894A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Semiconductor packages having supporting members |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5612576A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1997-03-18 | Motorola | Self-opening vent hole in an overmolded semiconductor device |
US5893726A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-04-13 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Semiconductor package with pre-fabricated cover and method of fabrication |
US20020097562A1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-25 | Tdk Corporation | Electronic device and manufacturing same |
WO2010023733A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Piezoelectric vibrator, oscillator, electronic apparatus, wave clock, and method for manufacturing piezoelectric vibrator |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 US US15/347,683 patent/US20180130719A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710334218.4A patent/CN108074875A/en active Pending
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TW201818480A (en) | 2018-05-16 |
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