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CN108050376A - A kind of solid ammonia storage tank - Google Patents

A kind of solid ammonia storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108050376A
CN108050376A CN201711295783.0A CN201711295783A CN108050376A CN 108050376 A CN108050376 A CN 108050376A CN 201711295783 A CN201711295783 A CN 201711295783A CN 108050376 A CN108050376 A CN 108050376A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ammonia storage
storage tank
partition
solid ammonia
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711295783.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝赫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kelin Lantai Environmental Technology Changchun Co ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Faw Tengda Grease Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Faw Tengda Grease Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Faw Tengda Grease Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711295783.0A priority Critical patent/CN108050376A/en
Publication of CN108050376A publication Critical patent/CN108050376A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/01Reinforcing or suspension means
    • F17C2203/011Reinforcing means
    • F17C2203/013Reinforcing means in the vessel, e.g. columns
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0138Single phase solid

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solid ammonia storage tanks, including tank body, it is arranged in the tank body for the tank body to be divided into the partition plate (5) of several small cavitys, there is venthole on the partition plate (5), be provided on the venthole can pass the gas through and stop solid particle by filter screen.Solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention, a point chamber will be carried out using partition plate inside solid ammonia storage tank, big storage cavity is divided into multiple small cavitys, make the strontium chloride dusty material in solid ammonia storage tank that chamber be divided to take up, bulk density reduction is expanded after filling ammonia afterchlorinate strontium absorption ammonia, reduce and reduce the blastic deformation to solid ammonia storage tank shell, reduce the deflection of heating tube, tube sheet and solid ammonia storage tank shell.

Description

A kind of solid ammonia storage tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to ammonia storage device technical field, more particularly to a kind of solid ammonia storage tank.
Background technology
Solid ammonia after-treatment system (Solid Selective Catalytic Reduction, abbreviation SSCR system) is By the use of inorganic salt powder as carrier, adsorb and be translated into solid-state after ammonia and be stored in tank body, heated using waste heat from tail gas After discharge ammonia, participate directly in the reaction of SCR catalyst.Inorganic salts are for storing the carrier material of ammonia, such as strontium chloride.
In the prior art, cylindrical tank ammonia storage tank inner cavity integrally penetrates through, the whole intracavitary saving of solid ammonia storage tank circular tank Strontium chloride powder or particle.Since the whole chamber volume of solid ammonia storage tank is larger, is expanded during internal strontium chloride absorption ammonia, make it Eight ammonia strontium chloride bulk densities are larger, can generate immense pressure to the shell 3 of solid ammonia storage tank, tank body is caused to deform and storing Heating tube 4 is deformed with tube sheet 1 in chamber 2.
In conclusion the problems such as solid ammonia storage material generates larger stress to solid ammonia storage tank how is efficiently solved, It is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solid ammonia storage tank, which efficiently solves solid ammonia storage material Adsorb the problems such as ammonia expansion generates larger stress to solid ammonia storage tank.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of solid ammonia storage tank, including tank body, be arranged in the tank body be used to the tank body being divided into several it is small The partition plate of cavity has venthole on the partition plate, and solid can be passed the gas through and stop by being provided on the venthole Grain by filter screen.
Preferably, the volume size of the small cavity is identical.
Preferably, the tank body is cylindrical tank, and the partition plate includes first vertical with the axis of the cylindrical tank of plate face Partition plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the first partition is polylith, the spacing of the tube sheet of end first partition and the tank body with And the spacing all same between the adjacent first partition.
Preferably, the partition plate further includes second partition of the axis of the cylindrical tank in its plate face.
Preferably, the quantity of the second partition is polylith, and the angle between the second partition is identical.
Solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention is storage cavity including tank body, partition plate, tank interior, and partition plate is arranged at tank In body, for tank body to be divided into several small cavitys.On partition plate there is venthole, filter screen is provided on venthole, filter Net can pass the gas through and stop that solid particle passes through.
Solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention will carry out a point chamber, big storing inside solid ammonia storage tank using partition plate Chamber is divided into multiple small cavitys, makes the strontium chloride dusty material in solid ammonia storage tank that chamber be divided to take up, and fills ammonia afterchlorinate strontium storage ammonia material Expect that bulk density is smaller, reduce and reduce the blastic deformation to solid ammonia storage tank shell, reduce heating tube, tube sheet and solid storage ammonia The deflection of tank shell.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram of typical solid ammonia storage tank in the prior art;
The first storage cavity partitioning scheme in the solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 2 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Second of storage cavity partitioning scheme in the solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 4 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
The third storage cavity partitioning scheme in the solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 6 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
4th kind of storage cavity partitioning scheme in the solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 8 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention Schematic diagram.
It is marked in attached drawing as follows:
1- tube sheets, 2- storage cavitys, 3- shells, 4- heating tubes, 5- partition plates, 51- first partitions, 52- second partitions.
Specific embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of solid ammonia storage tank, which efficiently solves solid ammonia storage material Adsorb the problems such as ammonia expansion generates larger stress to solid ammonia storage tank.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 8, Fig. 1 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram of typical solid ammonia storage tank in the prior art;Figure The first storage cavity partitioning scheme schematic diagram in the 2 solid ammonia storage tanks provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention;Fig. 3 For the left view of Fig. 2;Second of storage cavity point in the solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 4 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention Cut schematic diagram;Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;The solid ammonia storage tank that Fig. 6 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment in the present invention In the third storage cavity partitioning scheme schematic diagram;Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;Fig. 8 is a kind of specific embodiment institute in the present invention 4th kind of storage cavity partitioning scheme schematic diagram in the solid ammonia storage tank of offer.
In a kind of specific embodiment, solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention, including tank body, partition plate 5, tank interior For storage cavity 2, partition plate 5 is arranged in tank body, for tank body to be divided into several small storage cavitys 2.There is ventilation on partition plate 5 Hole is provided with filter screen on venthole, and filter screen can pass the gas through and stop that solid particle passes through.
Solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention will carry out a point chamber, big storing inside solid ammonia storage tank using partition plate 5 Chamber 2 is divided into multiple small cavitys, makes the strontium chloride powder in solid ammonia storage tank or granular materials that chamber be divided to take up, and fills ammonia afterchlorinate strontium It is smaller to adsorb eight ammonia strontium chloride bulk densities of ammonia formation, reduce and reduces the blastic deformation to solid ammonia storage tank shell 3, subtracts The deflection of small heating tube 4, tube sheet 1 and solid ammonia storage tank shell 3 especially reduces the heating tube 4 in tank base after entrucking Crimp.
Above-mentioned solid ammonia storage tank is only a kind of preferred embodiment, is specifically not limited thereto, on this basis can be according to reality It needs to make with targetedly adjusting, so as to obtain different embodiments, the volume size of small cavity is identical, and solid is stored up Ammonia tank uniformly divides chamber, fills ammonia afterchlorinate strontium ammonia-storing material absorption ammonia even inflation, 3 deflection of heating tube 4, tube sheet 1 and shell Reduce.Certainly, the identical simply a kind of preferred embodiment of the volume size of small cavity, be not it is unique, can not also phase Together, the volume size of specific each small cavity is unrestricted, can be depending on practical situations, the protection all in the present invention In the range of.
On the basis of above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion, to solid Body ammonia storage tank carries out several changes, and tank body is cylindrical tank, simple in structure, easy to process.Partition plate 5 include first partition 51, first The plate face of partition plate 51 is vertical with the axis of cylindrical tank, carries out axial segmentation, be divided into several sections it is equal and high with cylindrical tank diameter Smaller cylindrical section is spent, that is, cylindrical storage cavity 2 separates along crosspiece face, ensures that the diameter of single small cavity is identical, segmentation Mode is simple and practicable.
Obviously, under the guidance of this thought, those skilled in the art can be according to the difference of specific occasion to above-mentioned Specific embodiment carries out several changes, and the quantity of first partition 51 is polylith, end first partition 51 and the tube sheet of tank body Spacing all same between spacing and adjacent first partition 51, even partition are multiple small cavitys, what each small cavity was subject to Impact is smaller, and blastic deformation is smaller, and ensures single small housing width, and partitioning scheme is simple and practicable, and even partition is more square Just, more accurately.
It is important to note that solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention is not intended to be limited to such situation, partition plate 5 is also Including second partition 52, the second partition 52 of the axis of cylindrical tank in its plate face, the center line and cylindrical tank of second partition 52 Axis overlap, rice font segmentation is carried out on the cross section of cylindrical tank, is divided into the small cavitys of several fan shaped cross sections.It is small The height of cavity can be identical with the height of cylindrical tank, there was only second partition 52 in cylindrical tank at this time, without first partition 51; The height of small cavity and the height of cylindrical tank can differ, on the basis of being divided using first partition 51, by the Two partition plates 52 are further divided, that is, circular cylindrical solid ammonia storage tank is set first partition 51 along cross-sectional direction, real The division of existing storage cavity 2;Cross second partition 52 is placed in each single roundlet cylindricality storage cavity 2, by small cavity into One step divides, and reduces the bearing capacity of each several part, reduces the deformation of tank body shell 3, heating tube 4 and tube sheet 1, especially after entrucking The crimp of heating tube 4 in tank base.
Solid ammonia storage tank provided by the present invention, immovable in other components, the quantity of second partition 52 is equal For polylith, the angle between second partition 52 is identical, and the storage cavity 2 of cylindrical tank uniformly divides chamber, and the bearing capacity for making each several part is uniform, Reduce the deformation of tank body shell 3, heating tube 4 and tube sheet 1, the extruding change of the heating tube 4 in tank base especially after entrucking Shape.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, the orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as term is axial are based on attached Orientation or position relationship shown in figure are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the present invention Limitation.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solid ammonia storage tank, which is characterized in that including tank body, be arranged in the tank body tank body being divided into The partition plate (5) of several small cavitys has venthole on the partition plate (5), is provided on the venthole and can lead to gas Cross and stop solid particle by filter screen.
2. solid ammonia storage tank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the volume size of the small cavity is identical.
3. solid ammonia storage tank according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tank body is cylindrical tank, partition plate (5) bag The rubbing board face first partition (51) vertical with the axis of the cylindrical tank.
4. solid ammonia storage tank according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity of the first partition (51) is polylith, Spacing between the spacing of the tube sheet of end first partition (51) and the tank body and the adjacent first partition (51) is homogeneous Together.
5. according to claim 2-4 any one of them solid ammonia storage tanks, which is characterized in that the partition plate (5) further includes described Second partition (52) of the axis of cylindrical tank in its plate face.
6. solid ammonia storage tank according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the quantity of the second partition (52) is more Block, the angle between the second partition (52) are identical.
CN201711295783.0A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank Withdrawn CN108050376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711295783.0A CN108050376A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711295783.0A CN108050376A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108050376A true CN108050376A (en) 2018-05-18

Family

ID=62123351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711295783.0A Withdrawn CN108050376A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108050376A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090103723A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-01 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 Honeycomb structure
US20090301600A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Sebastian Kaefer Method for loading a gas accumulator
CN103857624A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-06-11 英瑞杰汽车系统研究公司 Tank for storing ammonia by sorption
CN105074317A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-11-18 英瑞杰汽车系统研究公司 Tank for storing a gas stored by sorption comprising shock-absorbing means
CN205859599U (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-01-04 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 Efficiently ammonia storage tank
CN206338583U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-07-18 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of efficient ammonia storage tank
CN107504365A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-22 吉林省开运模具有限公司 Solid-state ammonia ammonia storage tank
CN206786335U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-22 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of ammonia storage tank
CN207865019U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-09-14 长春一汽四环腾达油脂化工有限公司 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090103723A (en) * 2008-03-27 2009-10-01 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 Honeycomb structure
US20090301600A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Sebastian Kaefer Method for loading a gas accumulator
CN103857624A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-06-11 英瑞杰汽车系统研究公司 Tank for storing ammonia by sorption
CN105074317A (en) * 2012-12-21 2015-11-18 英瑞杰汽车系统研究公司 Tank for storing a gas stored by sorption comprising shock-absorbing means
CN205859599U (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-01-04 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 Efficiently ammonia storage tank
CN206338583U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-07-18 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of efficient ammonia storage tank
CN206786335U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-22 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of ammonia storage tank
CN107504365A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-22 吉林省开运模具有限公司 Solid-state ammonia ammonia storage tank
CN207865019U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-09-14 长春一汽四环腾达油脂化工有限公司 A kind of solid ammonia storage tank

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200909

Address after: 136000 No. 1, Pioneer Street, Gongzhuling Economic Development Zone, Siping City, Jilin Province

Applicant after: JILIN ZHONGXIN AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 130000 No. 1864 Dongfeng South Street, Jilin, Changchun

Applicant before: CHANGCHUN FAW SIHUAN TENGDA GREASE CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210708

Address after: Room 5128, Huada Tianshi innovation and service center, intersection of Xinxiu street and Dashun Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Applicant after: Kelin Lantai Environmental Technology (Changchun) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 136000 No.1 Chuangye street, Gongzhuling Economic Development Zone, Siping City, Jilin Province

Applicant before: JILIN ZHONGXIN AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180518

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication