CN108030142A - Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating - Google Patents
Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108030142A CN108030142A CN201711000674.1A CN201711000674A CN108030142A CN 108030142 A CN108030142 A CN 108030142A CN 201711000674 A CN201711000674 A CN 201711000674A CN 108030142 A CN108030142 A CN 108030142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- content
- tobacco
- parts
- tobacco leaf
- cigarette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of application the invention discloses tobacco composition for being suitable for making an addition to dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating.Leaf group raw material of the present invention is obtained according to mass fraction meter by being crushed after following 9 kinds of material combinations:5 parts of Kunming powder SM1,2 parts of Dali fragment SP3,5 parts of Qujing fragment SP1,25 parts of Yuxi powder SM1,15 parts of Changde fragment, 30 parts of Dali fragment SP1.Gained tobacco powder mixture is crushed with the leaf group raw material and makes an addition to coating fluid, the reconstituted tobacco obtained through conventional dry process, using core of the reconstituted tobacco applied to the cigarette that do not burn as preparation heating, physical property can preferably adapt to the processing request of former, meet the addition requirement of high-content smoke agent, and aesthetic quality reaches the do not burn quality of cigarette of heating and pursues, aroma quality is preferably, flue gas concentration is higher, texture is finer and smoother, miscellaneous gas it is micro- have, stimulate it is micro- have, pleasant impression is still clean, hamony is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco leaf production technical field, more particularly, to suitable for making an addition to the coating of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf
The tobacco composition of liquid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating.
Background technology
Under the increasingly severe background of tobacco control environment, the sales volume of conventional tobacco products occurs stopping in some developed country markets
Stagnant or even decline, this causes domestic and international tobacco leaf production person research and development tobacco product of future generation or substitute as development
Important goal and focus of the competition, and and then the research and development of novel tobacco product is seemed extremely urgent.State Bureau chief Ling Chengxing
Also indicate that:" international tobacco market development trend is held, it is new that do not burn cigarette, electronic cigarette, buccal cigarette etc. are heated in great attention
Tobacco product is researched and developed, and as strategic, of overall importance, the long-term key subjects of relation industry value chain.”
In terms of the research and development and development of novel tobacco product, the more domestic early many decades of foreign countries' starting, and the side taken
Formula is more various, and the seventies in last century, transnational tobacco company begins to do preliminary preparation, has put into substantial contribution into quotations
Field investigation, research and development of products, advertising.The higher main You Feimo of product of temperature that current overseas market has occurred successively is international
(PMI) IQOS, iFuse glo of British American Tobacco, the Ploom Tech etc. of Japan Tobacco, and achieve preferable sales volume and disappear
Expense person's conversion ratio (number for transferring consumption heating not combustion products by traditional cigarette consumer accounts for the ratios of all experience numbers),
With good market prospects.And domestic development relatively lags behind, and three kinds of major type of novel tobacco product developmental differences
Larger, very unbalanced, only electronics smoke product has occupied a small amount of market shares at present.Domestic heating is not burnt cigarette products
Research be still in the embryonic stage, although though Some Domestic Zhong Yan companies and scientific research institution have lofty ideals for the research of such product,
Basic theory and two aspect of utensil research and development are laid particular emphasis on mostly or still stays in the laboratory research stage, form small quantities of quantity research
Smoking set and a fairly large number of patent, not yet form more mature product and large-scale industrial production.
In the case where tobacco control environment is increasingly severe so that the research and development of low temperature cigarette or product (heating not combustion products) are got over
Paid attention to get over by tobacco leaf production person and scientific worker, also increasingly there is urgency, low temperature cigarette or heating are not burnt volume
By with larger market prospects, the research and development for being directed to this novel tobacco product are well worth doing for the successful exploitation of cigarette.
Reconstituted tobacco, also known as recombination tobacco leaf, homogeneous tobacco leaf.Mainly added by offal, fragment, offal or discarded tobacco leaf gluing
Agent and other additives etc. form.It common are tobacco leaf reproduced by means of rolling, thick slurry method reconstituted tobacco and paper-making method reconstructed cigarette at present
Leaf.But since roll-in method and thick slurry method reconstituted tobacco organoleptic quality depend on material quality, compact structure, flammability are poor, Yi Zao
It is broken, it is impossible to promote reducing cigarette tar and reducing, through eliminating substantially;Papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos technique is advanced, organoleptic quality is to material quality
Dependence it is relatively low, short texture, flammability are good, and it is preferable more to adapt to cigarette process, processing performance, can effectively help
Reducing cigarette tar and reducing, has been widely accepted, and becomes the reconstituted tobacco production technology of mainstream in the world.Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf is by using for reference
The new product that a kind of advanced production technology that dry method of paper-making principle relies on dry method air forming technology to grow up is produced.Its
Product is in loose porous structure, has excellent physical property, and farthest retains the active ingredient of tobacco material, sense
Official's mass is preferable, and has good flexibility (adaptability) of operation.
Due to heating the not requirement of the special Smoking regime of combustion products and product to aesthetic quality, have no to reproduce at present
Raw tobacco material be applied to heating do not burn tobacco product correlative study and report, if it is possible to for heating not combustion products
Feature combination reconstituted tobacco is applied, the raw material for heating not combustion products will be provided it is more extensive, economical, meet tobacco and give birth to
Produce the solution of raw material research general direction.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the raw material technical deficiency for the tobacco product that do not burn for heating, there is provided a kind of
Tobacco composition suitable for making an addition to dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid.
Another technical problems to be solved of the present invention are to provide the tobacco composition and heat cigarette side of not burning in preparation
The application in face.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
After key component by detecting raw tobacco material includes the content of nicotine, total reducing sugar, total nitrogen, potassium, chlorine ash content, nitrate
Compatibility is carried out, obtains optimum feed stock combination, there is provided a kind of tobacco composition for being suitable for making an addition to dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid,
Applied to the additive as dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid, the application not so cigarette is burnt in good heating in terms of is obtained.
Specifically, obtained according to mass fraction ratio meter, the tobacco composition using following 9 kinds of raw tobacco material compatibilities:
(1) 20 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.83%, total sugar content 10.53%, total nitrogen content 2.17%, potassium contains
Amount 3.15%, chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 1.00%;
(2) 10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.12%, total sugar content 19.68%, total nitrogen content 2.35%, potassium contains
Amount 2.50%, chlorinity 1.04%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 0.78%;
(3) 8 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.13%, total sugar content 10.63%, total nitrogen content 2.23%, potassium content
2.19%, chlorinity 0.29%, the ash content of coal 14.74%, nitrate content 0.55%;
(4) 15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.56%, total sugar content 11.42%, total nitrogen content 2.26%, potassium contains
Amount 2.14%, chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 16.19%, nitrate content 0.52%;
(5) 15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.52%, total sugar content 9.56%, total nitrogen content 1.84%, potassium content
2.56%, chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 15.64%, nitrate content 0.59%;
(6) 10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.91%, total sugar content 8.12%, total nitrogen content 2.14%, potassium content
1.03%, chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 15.94%, nitrate content 0.58%;
(7) 10 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.34%, total sugar content 14.9%, total nitrogen content 2.20%, potassium content
2.30%, chlorinity 0.62%, the ash content of coal 15.60%, nitrate content 0.69%;
(8) 7 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.67%, total sugar content 22.38%, total nitrogen content 2.36%, potassium content
2.03%, chlorinity 0.41%, the ash content of coal 13.50%, nitrate content 0.43%;
(9) 5 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.53%, total sugar content 9.61%, total nitrogen content 2.30%, potassium content
2.65%, chlorinity 0.46%, the ash content of coal 20.36%, nitrate content 0.62%.
Prepared with above-mentioned material combination and heat incombustible low temperature cigarette single rod, after smokeing panel test common sensation aroma quality preferably,
Flue gas concentration is higher, exquisite in texture, it is rich preferably, miscellaneous gas is smaller, stimulate it is micro- have, pleasant impression is clean, hamony is preferable, Ke Yizuo
For the good raw material selection of low temperature cigarette.
Implement to simplify, according to existing this area tobacco leaf convenient source source, with the dry process reproduction tobacco leaf of following mass parts
Compatibility can realize the object of the invention:20 parts of Changde fragment, 10 parts of Yuxi offal (volume bag), 8 parts of Yuxi powder SM1, Kunming is broken
Last 15 parts of SM1,15 parts of Kunming powder SM2,10 parts of Qujing powder SM1,10 parts of Chuxiong fragment SP1, Dali fragment SP1 7
Part, 5 parts of Guizhou fragment SP1.
Present invention simultaneously provides the tobacco composition to prepare the application for the leaf group raw material for heating the cigarette that do not burn, by institute
After stating 6 kinds of leaf group raw material mixing, tobacco powder mixture is grinding to obtain, cigarette is reproduced using the tobacco powder mixture crushed as dry process
The coating fluid additive of leaf, the coating fluid that with the addition of tobacco powder mixture is sprayed on the substrate of reconstituted tobacco, through being drying to obtain
To the dry process reproduction tobacco leaf for heating the cigarette core that do not burn.
Preferably, the crushing is that to be crushed to particle diameter be 100~150 mesh.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Low temperature cigarette namely the heating cigarette that do not burn belong to developing Journal of Sex Research in China, and the property of can refer to is fewer.The present invention
First pass around scientific analysis and many experiments summarize to obtain the core for heating the cigarette that do not burn as preparation using dry process reproduction tobacco leaf
Material can obtain excellent technique effect, then jealous and inhale taste key components from low temperature cigarette is influenced, former to tobacco
Material has carried out analysis of physical and chemical feature, chemical composition analysis and aesthetic quality's analysis, and the compounding by raw material and evaluation, most end form
Into the coating medium additive formed with 9 kinds of raw tobacco materials, the tobacco leaf formulation is applied to prepare in reconstituted tobacco coating fluid
Crucial addition, provide feasible material combination for low temperature cigarette, and development for next step and the expansion of reconstituted tobacco are answered
With the technical support that offer is strong.
Further, according to design philosophy of the present invention, it can be summarized based on this area raw material storage and realize the object of the invention
Specific tobacco leaf formulation, and based on this composition of raw materials carry out subsequent product exploitation, have important application value and
Industrial implementation prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos figure compared with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf physical index.
The preparation flow schematic diagram of Fig. 2 dry process reproduction tobacco leaves.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.Following embodiments are only for illustration, it is impossible to manage
Solve as limitation of the present invention.Unless stated otherwise, the reagent used in following embodiments is that conventional purchased in market or commercial sources obtain
The reagent obtained, unless stated otherwise, the method and apparatus used in following embodiments is method commonly used in the art and sets
It is standby.
The optimization experiment of 1 low temperature cigarette raw material of embodiment
By numerous studies, summary finds that dry process reproduction tobacco leaf has in production of cigarettes is not burnt in heating and compares the present invention
Good application effect, to verify this conclusion, does many experiments and is compared.Below with natural tobacco, papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos,
Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf three classes raw material is applied to low temperature cigarette, investigates its applicable cases in low temperature cigarette, verifies the present invention's
Raw material design philosophy.
1. raw material physical and chemical index is studied:The physical index of three kinds of raw materials of progress and chemical index detection, wherein, quantitative determination
With reference to GB/T 451.2-2002;Thickness measurement is with reference to GB/T 451.3-2002;Tensile strength measure is with reference to GB/T
12914—2008;Filling power measure is with reference to YC/T 152-2001;Nicotine content measure is with reference to YC/T 160-2002;It is water-soluble
Property sugared content measure with reference to YC/T 159-2002;Nitrate content measure is with reference to YC/T 296-2009;Potassium content measures
With reference to YC/T 173-2007;Chloride content determination is with reference to YC/T 162-2011.Its testing result is as shown in table 1 below and Fig. 1.
1 raw material physical index of table detects
It can be seen that from table 1 and Fig. 1 in papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos and the quantitative suitable situation of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf product
Under, the tensile strength of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf is low compared with papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos, and its thickness, bulk, burn rate, Filling power are equal
With respect to higher.It is probably caused by the production technology and product structure difference of this two kinds of reconstituted tobaccos to analyze reason.Make
Paper method reconstituted tobacco structure is fine and close compared with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf, its tensile strength is higher, and since the substrate of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf is
Dry method air forming pattern is molded and shows loose porous phenomenon, and with the physical arrangement of more " fluffy ", is burning
During can also have larger air throughput, make its burning more abundant, thus with the thickness of higher, bulk, filling
Value and burn rate.
2 raw material chemical index testing result of table
In general, sugared content height is considered as the index for embodying tobacco fine quality, but it is not the higher the better, tobacco
Aesthetic quality be various chemical composition combined influences result;Nicotine in chemical index in the content and fume indication of nicotine
Content has substantial connection, and smoking nicotine content and the strength of tobacco product (i.e. physiology satisfaction) are related, and nicotine content is too low
Then strength is small, and it is tasteless to suck, and strength is big if nicotine content height, and irritation enhancing, produces acid, therefore nicotine content
It preferably must be held in certain scope;The height of nitrate content is related with the formation of nitrosamine in harmful components (NNK), it should
It is the smaller the better;Potassium content is related with the combustibility of tobacco product with chlorinity, it is considered that the ratio of potassium ion and chlorion
During more than 2, the combustibility of tobacco product is preferable.As known from Table 2, in these three tobacco materials, the water solubility of cigarette leaf group
Sugar, nicotine highest;Papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos have highest nitrate, potassium, chlorinity;Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf has moderate water
Dissolubility sugar, chlorinity and minimum nitrate, potassium content.This illustrates difference of this three kinds of raw materials there are chemical composition, and such a
Difference will finally influence its aesthetic quality level.
2. raw material aesthetic quality studies:By papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos, dry process reproduction tobacco leaf and cigarette leaf group (flue-cured tobacco) respectively
Filiform is made, and is aspirated by PAX smoking sets, it is horizontal to investigate the smoke situation of this three classes raw material and aesthetic quality, as a result
As shown in table 3.
Table 3 three grows tobacco the sensory quality assessment of raw material
From the result of 3 sensory quality assessment of table can be seen that cigarette leaf group pipe tobacco dried-up breath and water stink smell it is heavier, cigarette
Tolerance is still sufficient, while thorn sense of choking is more apparent;The exhaust gas volumn of papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos is still sufficient, fragrance is insufficient, has certain thorn sense of choking;
The flue gas concentration of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf is higher, fragrance preferably, without obvious thorn sense of choking.Illustrate dry process reproduction tobacco leaf entirety aesthetic quality
Compared with papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos and cigarette finished product silk more preferably, more it is adapted to and heats the special pumping of such a new cigarette product of not burning
Suction mode, has the advantage of its own by the use of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf as the cigarette core that do not burn is heated.
3. papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf comparative analysis:With papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf
For research object, complete contrast is both as the applicability for heating the raw material of cigarette that do not burn, mainly including physical property, smoke agent
Adding technology and aesthetic quality etc., Details as Follows.Physical property comparative analysis:At present, heat the cigarette that do not burn and use paper
Into the processing technology of rod, its physical property to paper has higher requirement, especially requires the anti-tensile of paper to extend matter filter stick
Rate need to reach 10% or so, otherwise into rod when be easy to disconnected paper, production speed is also difficult to improve.In view of heating do not burn cigarette into
Rod is still in the experimental study stage, can reduce into rod equipment production speed to adapt to paper, but to the tensile elongation of paper most
Low requirement is also required to reach 7% or so, disconnected paper otherwise occurs, can not be into rod.Therefore, around to dry process reproduction tobacco leaf and paper process
Reconstituted tobacco carries out Analysis of Physical, investigates whether it adapts into rod processing technology.8 papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos are chosen respectively
Physical property comparative analysis is carried out with 8 dry process reproduction tobacco leaves, the results are shown in Table 4.
4 paper process of table is contrasted with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf into rod key physical index
As shown in Table 4, papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos tensile strength and tensile elongation average value be respectively 0.44KN/m,
1.58%, and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf tensile strength and tensile elongation average value are respectively 0.29KN/m, 8.96%, paper process is again
It is high compared with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf by 34.09% to make the tensile strength of tobacco leaf, and tensile elongation low compared with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf 82.37%.
All in all, the tensile strength of papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos adapts into requirement of the rod equipment to paper, but tensile elongation index
Then it is far from the requirment;Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf then has relatively suitable physical index, and slightly adjusting preferably to meet into
The processing request of rod equipment.The present embodiment experimental result further demonstrates, and papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos tensile elongation is too low, very
Hardly possible is adapted into rod equipment to the physical property requirements into bar matter, and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf has relatively suitable physical index,
Relative to the processing request that more can preferably meet into rod equipment.
4. smoke agent adding technology is analyzed
(1) adding technology experiment of the smoke agent in papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos
Test procedure:The addition of spices, tobacco extract or concentrate, industry are general in papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos production process
All over using spices and tobacco extract, concentrate mixing preparation, into dip-coating after coating fluid to substrate, spreading rate is 40% or so.
With reference to the requirement for heating the cigarette that do not burn, to add smoke agent in the product, will can only be sent out under existing manufacturing condition
Fumicants, which is added in coating fluid, to be coated.The experiment of different amounts smoke agent is designed in a laboratory environment, investigates coating fluid
Performance and product situation.In the case where ensureing 40% tobacco material spreading rate, smoke agent is additionally added into coating fluid,
The product for designing different smoke agent contents is tested, final overall calculation spreading rate.Operated by above step, experiment knot
Fruit is as shown in table 5.
5 paper process coating process of table adds smoke agent result of the test
During this experiment, it is coated using undiluted mode, is consistent with actual production technique first, but
Find that addition glycerine declines as the permeability of coating fluid after smoke agent in experimentation, be only coated on surface.According to this feelings
Condition, is diluted with water coating fluid, and amount of water is 1.5 times of coating fluid and just realizes coating work.But nonetheless, when smoke agent is used
When amount is improved to 15%, the increase of coating difficulty, coating homogeneity not easy to control, and sample is moister, is not easy drying after being coated with;When
By smoke agent dosage further improve to 20% and more than, painting work is difficult to, and coating fluid is more sticky, under permeance property
, there is the situation of substrate breakage in drop, and the sample physical aspect after the completion of coating is by different degrees of destruction, drying pressure
It is larger.Therefore deduce that, the smoke agent adding technology result of the test of papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos is not satisfactory, existing paper process life
Production. art less adapts to the addition of higher proportion smoke agent, i.e. papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos cannot preferably meet to heat production of not burning
The addition requirement of necessary high-content smoke agent in product.
(2) adding technology of the smoke agent in dry process reproduction tobacco leaf
Test procedure:During dry process reproduction leaf tobacco production, by the mixing preparation such as smoke agent and tobacco into coating fluid.
The adding proportion of smoke agent is set as 20%, with the mixture such as tobacco material, dry coating liquid is made.Using conventional dry process
Lab scale is carried out, the spreading rate of product is reached 80% or so by 4 sprayings.
Result of the test:After smoke agent to the dry coating liquid for adding product proportion 20%, coating fluid viscosity has increased slightly,
But the influence unobvious to spraying coating process;Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf picking is contactless spraying coating process, therefore in sample system
Do not occur the situation of paper-process reconstituted tobacco breakage during work;In manufacturing process, due to the addition of glycerine, when making dry
Between slightly extend, the more conventional dry method product of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf sample that eventually forms it is slightly moist, but in general, sample made
Drying pressure in journey is not apparent from increasing, and heating can smoothly be made and do not burn with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf product.Therefore, dry method is again
The smoke agent adding technology for making tobacco leaf has higher feasibility, can preferably meet the addition requirement of smoke agent at high proportion.
5. interior quality comparative analysis
Using identical tobacco material and product formula, dry process reproduction tobacco leaf and papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos sample are prepared respectively
Product, and chemical index detection and sensory quality assessment are carried out to it, examine or check dry process reproduction tobacco leaf and papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos use
Heat the sensory quality differences for the products material that do not burn.It should be noted that due to when smoke agent adding technology is tested
It has been found that it is difficult smooth sample preparation to be added in papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos coating fluid after 20% smoke agent of product proportion, it is contemplated that its with it is dry
Uniformity of the method reconstituted tobacco sample on glycerine additive amount, to ensure its comparativity, therefore is being prepared by the way of additional
Papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos sample in add product proportion 20% smoke agent as second sample, formed altogether three samples into
Row contrast is smoked panel test.Due to test specimen can not into rod, sensory quality assessment using PAX heat not combustion type carry out.
(1) chemical index detects
6 dry process reproduction tobacco leaf of table is detected with papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos chemical index
As known from Table 6, the difference on chemical index is obvious with dry process reproduction tobacco leaf for papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos, its total plant
Alkali, nitrate and potassium content are higher, and water-soluble sugar, chlorinity are relatively low.The difference of these chemical index intuitively will be reflected in sense
In terms of official's mass.
(2) sensory evaluation
7 dry process reproduction tobacco leaf of table is contrasted with papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos sensory quality assessment
As known from Table 7, it is smaller to be not added with the flue gas of papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos amount of smoke agent, and have obvious dried-up breath and
Irritation;Papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos its exhaust gas volumn after additional 20% smoke agent of product quality has increased slightly, but dried-up breath is still
It is more apparent, irritation is larger;Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf exhaust gas volumn compared with addition smoke agent papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos it is big, and fragrance compared with
Good, sweet sense is preferable.The overall organoleptic qualities of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf are good compared with papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos.Analyze reason, it may be possible to by
In caused by product physical aspect difference caused by the production technology difference of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf and papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos, make
Paper method reconstituted tobacco structure is finer and close, and tobacco active ingredient is not volatile, and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf has loose porous structure,
Tobacco active ingredient is more volatile.In terms of physical property, smoke agent adding technology and interior quality three, to paper-making method reconstructed cigarette
Leaf and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf have carried out comparative study, it is found that papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos physical property cannot preferably adapt to former
Processing request, cannot preferably meet the addition requirement of high-content smoke agent, and aesthetic quality does not reach heating and does not burn cigarette
Quality pursue, and dry process reproduction tobacco leaf preferably can meet or meet heating and not burn requirement of the cigarette to core.In short, with
Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf as heating do not burn cigarette raw material relative to papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos advantageously.
Embodiment 2
Although the raw material for the cigarette that do not burnt using dry process reproduction tobacco leaf as heating more has excellent relative to papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos
Gesture, but due to the change of heating-up temperature, burning and the difference of not combustion case, prepared again according to existing conventional dry method
Making its jealous and suction taste after tobacco leaf heats the cigarette that do not burn as core preparation has certain shortcoming.To improve integrated quality, this
Embodiment provides a kind of leaf group raw material, according to mass fraction meter, is obtained by being crushed after following 9 kinds of raw tobacco material compatibilities:
(1) 20 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.83%, total sugar content 10.53%, total nitrogen content 2.17%, potassium contains
Amount 3.15%, chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 1.00%;
(2) 10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.12%, total sugar content 19.68%, total nitrogen content 2.35%, potassium contains
Amount 2.50%, chlorinity 1.04%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 0.78%;
(3) 8 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.13%, total sugar content 10.63%, total nitrogen content 2.23%, potassium content
2.19%, chlorinity 0.29%, the ash content of coal 14.74%, nitrate content 0.55%;
(4) 15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.56%, total sugar content 11.42%, total nitrogen content 2.26%, potassium contains
Amount 2.14%, chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 16.19%, nitrate content 0.52%;
(5) 15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.52%, total sugar content 9.56%, total nitrogen content 1.84%, potassium content
2.56%, chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 15.64%, nitrate content 0.59%;
(6) 10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.91%, total sugar content 8.12%, total nitrogen content 2.14%, potassium content
1.03%, chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 15.94%, nitrate content 0.58%;
(7) 10 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.34%, total sugar content 14.9%, total nitrogen content 2.20%, potassium content
2.30%, chlorinity 0.62%, the ash content of coal 15.60%, nitrate content 0.69%;
(8) 7 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.67%, total sugar content 22.38%, total nitrogen content 2.36%, potassium content
2.03%, chlorinity 0.41%, the ash content of coal 13.50%, nitrate content 0.43%;
(9) 5 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.53%, total sugar content 9.61%, total nitrogen content 2.30%, potassium content
2.65%, chlorinity 0.46%, the ash content of coal 20.36%, nitrate content 0.62%.
Tobacco material species is various, prepares tobacco powder for ease of crushing, tobacco material form used by dry process reproduction tobacco leaf
Mainly based on small pieces tobacco leaf, tobacco cut, offal etc..To accurately hold the chemical characteristic of various tobacco materials and aesthetic quality,
The present invention is detected for various tobacco materials in raw material storage and is analyzed with compatibility, and difference is assembled 5 carry out sensory evaluations point
Analysis, finally summarizes and obtains above-mentioned preferred compatibility.
Wherein, the measure of total sugar content is with reference to YC/T 159-2002;The measure reference YC/T 161 of total nitrogen content-
2002;Nicotine content measure is with reference to YC/T 468-2013;Nitrate content measure is with reference to JK/QW 04-01;Potassium content measures
With reference to YC/T 173-2003;Chloride content determination is with reference to YC/T 162-2011;Ash determination is with reference to YC/T 427-2012.
As shown in Fig. 2, the preparation method of the dry process reproduction tobacco leaf according to this area routine, by plant fibers such as wood pulps in nothing
Defibering under water condition, is dispersed into length and is the single fiber shape of 0.5mm~3.0mm, then is prepared into base through dry method air forming device
Piece;By above-mentioned by 6 kinds of mixed tobacco leaf formulations of raw tobacco material, crushed with pulverizer, tobacco powder particle diameter reaches after making crushing
The mesh of 100 mesh~150, then by the tobacco powder crushed according to 10~20% mass ratio make an addition to by water, adhesive, humectant,
In the coating fluid of essence spice for cigarette composition, it is uniformly mixed, prepared coating fluid is sprayed by certain spreading rate (8~18%)
It is applied on substrate, the method for coating is that (spraying is handed in turn with drying in the two sides of substrate, then through drying by coating fluid even application
For progress) obtain heating and do not burn with dry process reproduction tobacco sample.Then prepared by the dry process reproduction tobacco sample and heated
Incombustible low temperature cigarette single rod, method of smokeing panel test are to heat do not burn IQOS smoking sets and its filter tip (Fei Mo companies production by existing
Product), the aesthetic quality for cigarette single rod of not burning to heating evaluates, it is found that the single rod can aspirate 5 mouthfuls or so, after smokeing panel test
Common sensation aroma quality is preferably, flue gas concentration is higher, exquisite in texture, it is rich it is preferable, miscellaneous gas is smaller, stimulate it is micro- have, pleasant impression is done
Only, hamony is preferable, and compared with the reconstituted tobacco prepared with not adding tobacco powder mixture of the present invention, aesthetic quality is obviously improved,
Dry process reproduction tobacco leaf has been substantially change as do not burn the jealous of cigarette core and suction taste is heated, low temperature cigarette can be used as good
Raw material selection.
Further, table 8 and table 9 give part tobacco material in experimentation key chemical components analysis result and
Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results.
8 material chemical component testing result example of table
Table 8 is the results show that all kinds of tobacco materials difference on routine chemical components is more obvious, wherein total sugar content highest
For 22.38%, minimum for 7.29%, the situation of remaining chemical composition content is similar with its.It is made respectively of each raw material
0.88~0.90g, uniform, full and elastic suitable cigarette, reference《YC/T 138-1998 tobaccos and tobacco product sense organ are commented
Valency method》, sensory quality assessment is carried out to each raw material, the results are shown in Table 9.
The various raw material sensory quality assessments of table 9
Table 9 is in particular in aroma quality and miscellaneous the results show that all kinds of raw material aesthetic qualities integrally differ greatly in raw material storage
Difference is more obvious on gas, and the difference of pleasant impression, concentration, stimulation etc. is relatively small.
Tobacco material formula design work is carried out according to above-mentioned raw materials quality conditions, is studied, formd by test of many times
Composition of raw materials shown in table 10, formula and suction quality situation are as follows:
10 composition of raw materials group of table and sensory evaluation
Implement to simplify, according to existing this area dry process reproduction tobacco leaf convenient source source, with the dry method of following mass parts
Reconstituted tobacco compatibility can realize the object of the invention:20 parts of Changde fragment, 10 parts of Yuxi offal (volume bag), Yuxi powder SM1 8
Part, 15 parts of Kunming powder SM1,15 parts of Kunming powder SM2,10 parts of Qujing powder SM1,10 parts of Chuxiong fragment SP1, Dali is broken
7 parts of piece SP1,5 parts of Guizhou fragment SP1.Using the raw material different batches reconstituted tobacco involved in the compatibility as cigarette core, system
The heating cigarette that do not burn inspect by random samples at random, quality is stablized.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. tobacco composition for being suitable for making an addition to dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid, it is characterised in that the tobacco leaf combination Thing is obtained according to mass fraction meter by being crushed after following 9 kinds of material combinations:(1)20 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.83%, total sugar content 10.53%, total nitrogen content 2.17%, potassium content 3.15%, chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 1.00%;(2)10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.12%, total sugar content 19.68%, total nitrogen content 2.35%, potassium content 2.50%, chlorinity 1.04%, the ash content of coal 14.48%, nitrate content 0.78%;(3)8 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 2.13%, total sugar content 10.63%, total nitrogen content 2.23%, potassium content 2.19%, Chlorinity 0.29%, the ash content of coal 14.74%, nitrate content 0.55%;(4)15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.56%, total sugar content 11.42%, total nitrogen content 2.26%, potassium content 2.14%, chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 16.19%, nitrate content 0.52%;(5)15 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.52%, total sugar content 9.56%, total nitrogen content 1.84%, potassium content 2.56%, Chlorinity 0.40%, the ash content of coal 15.64%, nitrate content 0.59%;(6)10 parts of tobacco leaf powder, its nicotine content 1.91%, total sugar content 8.12%, total nitrogen content 2.14%, potassium content 1.03%, Chlorinity 0.52%, the ash content of coal 15.94%, nitrate content 0.58%;(7)10 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.34%, total sugar content 14.9%, total nitrogen content 2.20%, potassium content 2.30%, Chlorinity 0.62%, the ash content of coal 15.60%, nitrate content 0.69%;(8)7 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 2.67%, total sugar content 22.38%, total nitrogen content 2.36%, potassium content 2.03%, Chlorinity 0.41%, the ash content of coal 13.50%, nitrate content 0.43%;(9)5 parts of tobacco leaf fragment, its nicotine content 1.53%, total sugar content 9.61%, total nitrogen content 2.30%, potassium content 2.65%, Chlorinity 0.46%, the ash content of coal 20.36%, nitrate content 0.62%.
- 2. it is suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The tobacco composition is obtained according to mass fraction meter by being crushed after following 9 kinds of material combinations:20 parts of Changde fragment, Yuxi cigarette End(Volume bag)10 parts, 8 parts of Yuxi powder SM1,15 parts of Kunming powder SM1,15 parts of Kunming powder SM2, Qujing powder SM1 10 Part, 10 parts of Chuxiong fragment SP1,7 parts of Dali fragment SP1,5 parts of Guizhou fragment SP1.
- 3. application of the tobacco composition of claim 1 or 2 in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating, it is characterised in that will After 6 kinds of raw tobacco materials mixing, tobacco powder mixture is grinding to obtain, is reproduced the tobacco powder mixture crushed as dry process The coating fluid additive of tobacco leaf, the coating fluid that with the addition of tobacco powder mixture is sprayed on the substrate of reconstituted tobacco, is through drying Obtain heating the dry process reproduction tobacco leaf of cigarette core of not burning.
- 4. application according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the crushing is that to be crushed to particle diameter be 100~150 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711000674.1A CN108030142A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711000674.1A CN108030142A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108030142A true CN108030142A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62093472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711000674.1A Pending CN108030142A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108030142A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108887727A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-27 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | A kind of heating of paper process is not burnt reconstituted tobacoo and its coating fluid, coating method and preparation method |
CN109349676A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of reduction heating is not burnt the irritating tobacco composition of cigarette |
CN110833201A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-25 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Dry-process reconstituted tobacco with adjustable air permeability and tightness as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN111602840A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-01 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of reconstituted tobacco raw material by thick paste method special for heating cigarettes |
WO2021111140A1 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Tobacco composition |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107212467A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-29 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | One kind heats cigarette cigarette core material and preparation method thereof of not burning |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201711000674.1A patent/CN108030142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107212467A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-29 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | One kind heats cigarette cigarette core material and preparation method thereof of not burning |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108887727A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-27 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | A kind of heating of paper process is not burnt reconstituted tobacoo and its coating fluid, coating method and preparation method |
CN108887727B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-10-22 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Papermaking-method heating non-combustible tobacco sheet and coating liquid, coating method and preparation method thereof |
CN109349676A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of reduction heating is not burnt the irritating tobacco composition of cigarette |
CN110833201A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-25 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Dry-process reconstituted tobacco with adjustable air permeability and tightness as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN110833201B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-09-07 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Dry-process reconstituted tobacco with adjustable air permeability and tightness as well as preparation method and application thereof |
WO2021111140A1 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Tobacco composition |
CN111602840A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-01 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of reconstituted tobacco raw material by thick paste method special for heating cigarettes |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107897996A (en) | Raw tobacco material group and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating | |
CN107898001A (en) | Leaf group raw material and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating | |
CN108030142A (en) | Suitable for making an addition to the tobacco composition of dry process reproduction tobacco leaf coating fluid and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in preparation heating | |
CN103445295B (en) | Ternary tobacco fiber paper filter rod made from composite aroma-enhancing plants and preparation method of filter rod | |
CN103054189B (en) | Ternary tobacco fiber paper filter stick of composite moistening plants and preparation method thereof | |
CN104939314A (en) | Three-component composite cigarette holder | |
CN104856215A (en) | Reconstituted tobacco suitable for heating non-combustion type cigarettes | |
CN101966007B (en) | Method for manufacturing tobacco sheet by using commingling paper-making method | |
CN101797070B (en) | Ammonium salt-containing tobacco leaf reproduced by means of rolling | |
CN110150716A (en) | It is a kind of for heating the Alevaire and application thereof for the cigarette that do not burn | |
CN102934837A (en) | Preparation method of mixed reconstituted tobacco with burley tobacco style | |
CN108464525A (en) | A kind of blending coating medium and its application in terms of cigarette is not burnt in heating | |
CN103099309B (en) | Application of japonica rice in cigarettes | |
CN105019298B (en) | A kind of real-time pore cigarette paper and its application in main flume CO and releasing content of coke tar is reduced | |
CN204707984U (en) | A kind of ternary composite rod | |
CN103462207B (en) | A kind of feed liquid preparation method improving roll-in method sheet and shreds aesthetic quality | |
CN110810897A (en) | Processing method of heating non-burning cigarette with curled structure | |
CN101147620B (en) | Mixed type cigarette leaves and tobacco drying method | |
CN103110185B (en) | Ternary tobacco fiber paper filter stick for compositing tobacco shreds and preparation method thereof | |
CN102178336A (en) | Method for improving effective utilization rate and processing quality of reproduced tobacco leaves | |
CN102771893A (en) | Tip rod adopting chitosan fiber beams as filter materials and preparation method of tip rod | |
CN105054288A (en) | Cigarettes prepared from flake-like raw material | |
CN109938405A (en) | A kind of adjustable composite tip stick for heating the cigarette moisture content that do not burn | |
CN103519340A (en) | Method for manufacturing cigarette paper making process slices with burley tobacco stems as raw materials | |
CN106235386A (en) | A kind of pomace prepares the method for functional type reconstituted tobacco |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |