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CN107913122A - A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107913122A
CN107913122A CN201711461830.4A CN201711461830A CN107913122A CN 107913122 A CN107913122 A CN 107913122A CN 201711461830 A CN201711461830 A CN 201711461830A CN 107913122 A CN107913122 A CN 107913122A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stent
inner stent
stomata
outer stent
printing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711461830.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶方元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Three-Dimensional Science And Technology Ltd Of Unit Of Ningbo High And New Technology Industrial Development Zone Side
Original Assignee
Three-Dimensional Science And Technology Ltd Of Unit Of Ningbo High And New Technology Industrial Development Zone Side
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Three-Dimensional Science And Technology Ltd Of Unit Of Ningbo High And New Technology Industrial Development Zone Side filed Critical Three-Dimensional Science And Technology Ltd Of Unit Of Ningbo High And New Technology Industrial Development Zone Side
Priority to CN201711461830.4A priority Critical patent/CN107913122A/en
Publication of CN107913122A publication Critical patent/CN107913122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/82Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2230/00Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2230/0002Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
    • A61F2230/0004Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners
    • A61F2230/0006Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners circular

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of 3D printing trachea bracket, including inner stent and outer stent;The inner stent and outer stent is disposed as circular stent, and the outside diameter of the outer stent is more than inner stent, and the thickness of the inner stent is then more than outer stent, and it is connected between the inner stent and outer stent by equally distributed supporting rod;Center tracheae is arranged at the center of the inner stent.Trachea bracket is provided with two layers altogether in the present invention, the inside center hole setting center tracheae of inner stent;Exterior supporting structure may be provided with a variety of in the present invention, helical form, spot distribution, linear or circular structure, the external support of different structure is adapted to different medical symptom, and the firm degree of support of these structures is all stronger, and possess the characteristics of forced area is small, and the stimulation degree of tracheae can be greatly reduced, it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical facilities field, specifically a kind of 3D printing trachea bracket.
Background technology
In existing medical field, 3D printing technique has been begun to use preferably to help to solve sufferer to ask at many aspects Topic, for example, orthopaedics conveniently can will be by scanning means by bone profile printing shaping, can be overall by tooth cavity interior in terms of dentistry Print, the problem of more intuitive understanding sufferer;In the medical field, bronchomalacia is that the elasticity capacity of muscle moves back Change the illness for causing bronchomalacia and occurring, this disease serious breathing for influencing people, can cause interval sex hanges, breathing is tired The serious conditions such as difficulty, pulmonary infection, mostly in existing medical technology is to be put into using trachea bracket in respiratory tract, by respiratory tract Tracheae support, achieve the purpose that to allow patient's eupnea;Relatively simple for structure, the pipe of breathing of current trachea bracket Road only sets one;And support it is embedded when stimulate bigger, and the support force fixed if reducing and stimulating can be smaller, Stent is caused to slide.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, a kind of breathing of offer is smooth, support force is relatively strong and pierces Swash less 3D printing trachea bracket.
Technical solution:It is of the present invention solve the problems, such as used by technical solution be:A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket, including internal layer Stent and outer stent;The inner stent and outer stent is disposed as circular stent, and the outer stent Outside diameter is more than inner stent, and the thickness of the inner stent is then more than outer stent, and the inner stent and outer layer It is connected between stent by equally distributed supporting rod;Center tracheae is arranged at the center of the inner stent, and it is described Inner stent and outer stent between gap be arranged to auxiliary tracheae;And the outer surface of the outer stent is additionally provided with Equally distributed raised support;Stomata is additionally provided with the inner stent;The stomata is uniformly distributed, and the gas Hole is disposed as arcuate structure.
Preferably, the supporting rod set between the inner stent and outer stent sets six altogether;It is and described Supporting rod is uniformly distributed;And the height of the supporting rod is arranged to 1-3mm.
Preferably, the stomata in the inner stent is provided with six altogether, described six stomata intervals are uniformly set Put, and the supporting rod set between the stomata and ectonexine stent is to be staggered.
Preferably, the outside diameter of the inner stent is arranged to the half of the outside diameter of outer stent;And the outer layer branch The thickness of frame is arranged to the half of inner stent thickness.
Preferably, the raised support outside the outer stent can be set to equally distributed dots structure either The linear structure axially uniformly extended along outer stent around the circular ring structure of outer stent is either around outer layer branch The helical structure on frame surface;The thickness of the raised support is arranged to 0.5mm.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:Trachea bracket is provided with two altogether in the present invention Layer, the inside center hole setting center tracheae of inner stent;And the gap among ectonexine stent is equally applicable to the auxiliary of breathing Tracheae is helped to use;In addition it is exactly to also set up stomata in the inside of internal stent, on the one hand can mitigates overall weight and materials; On the other hand increase respiration channel;And exterior supporting structure may be provided with a variety of, helical form, spot distribution in the present invention, Linear or circular structure, the external support of different structure are adapted to different medical symptom, and these structures Firm degree of support it is all relatively strong, and possess the characteristics of forced area is small, the stimulation degree of tracheae can be greatly reduced, make With conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised under implemented, it should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of 3D printing trachea bracket, including inner stent 1 and outer stent 2;The inner stent 1 Circular stent is disposed as with outer stent 2, and the outside diameter of the outer stent 2 is more than inner stent 1, and it is described interior The thickness of layer stent 1 is then more than outer stent 2, and passes through equally distributed branch between the inner stent 1 and outer stent 2 Strut 3 is connected;It is arranged to center tracheae 4 at the center of the inner stent 1, and the inner stent 1 and outer stent 2 Between gap be arranged to auxiliary tracheae 5;And the outer surface of the outer stent 2 is additionally provided with equally distributed raised support 6;Stomata 7 is additionally provided with the inner stent 1;The stomata 7 is uniformly distributed, and the stomata 7 is disposed as arc Shape structure.
The supporting rod 3 set between the inner stent 1 and outer stent 2 sets six altogether;And the supporting rod 3 It is uniformly distributed;And the height of the supporting rod 3 is arranged to 1-3mm.
Stomata 7 in the inner stent 1 is provided with six altogether, and described six intervals of stomata 7 are uniformly arranged, and institute The supporting rod 3 set between the stomata 7 and ectonexine stent 2 stated is to be staggered;The outside diameter of the inner stent 1 is arranged to outer The half of the outside diameter of layer stent 2;And the thickness of the outer stent 2 is arranged to the half of 1 thickness of inner stent.
Raised support 6 outside the outer stent 2 can be set to equally distributed dots structure or around outer The circular ring structure of layer stent 2 is along the axial linear structure uniformly extended of outer stent 2 or around 2 table of outer stent The helical structure in face;The thickness of the raised support 2 is arranged to 0.5mm.
Trachea bracket is provided with two layers altogether in the present invention, the inside center hole setting center tracheae of inner stent;It is and inside and outside The auxiliary tracheae that gap among layer stent is equally applicable to breathing uses;In addition it is exactly to also set up gas in the inside of internal stent Hole, on the one hand can mitigate overall weight and materials;On the other hand increase respiration channel;And exterior support in the present invention Structure may be provided with a variety of, and helical form, spot distribution, linear or circular structure, the external support of different structure can To adapt to different medical symptom, and the firm degree of support of these structures is all relatively strong, and possesses the small spy of forced area Point, can be greatly reduced the stimulation degree of tracheae, easy to use.
Above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the implementation for limiting the present invention The equivalence changes made with right, all contents according to described in the present patent application scope of patent protection and modification, It should all be included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. 3D printing trachea bracket, it is characterised in that:Including inner stent (1) and outer stent (2);The internal layer branch Frame (1) and outer stent (2) are disposed as circular stent, and the outside diameter of the outer stent (2) is more than inner stent (1), the thickness of the inner stent (1) is then more than outer stent (2), and the inner stent (1) and outer stent (2) it is connected between by equally distributed supporting rod (3);Center tracheae is arranged at the center of the inner stent (1) (4), the gap between the inner stent (1) and outer stent (2) is arranged to auxiliary tracheae (5);And the outer layer The outer surface of stent (2) is additionally provided with equally distributed raised support (6);Stomata is additionally provided with the inner stent (1) (7);The stomata (7) is uniformly distributed, and the stomata (7) is disposed as arcuate structure;The inner stent (1) with The supporting rod (3) set between outer stent (2) sets six altogether;And the supporting rod (3) is uniformly distributed;And the branch The height of strut (3) is arranged to 1-3mm.
  2. A kind of 2. 3D printing trachea bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the inner stent (1) Stomata (7) is provided with six altogether, and described six stomata (7) intervals are uniformly arranged, and the stomata (7) and ectonexine stent (2) supporting rod (3) set between is to be staggered.
  3. A kind of 3. 3D printing trachea bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside diameter of the inner stent (1) It is arranged to the half of the outside diameter of outer stent (2);And the thickness of the outer stent (2) is arranged to inner stent (1) thickness Half.
  4. A kind of 4. 3D printing trachea bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer stent (2) is exterior Raised support (6) can be set to equally distributed dots structure around outer stent (2) circular ring structure either The linear structure or the helical structure around outer stent (2) surface axially uniformly extended along outer stent (2);Described The thickness of raised support (2) is arranged to 0.5mm.
CN201711461830.4A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket Pending CN107913122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711461830.4A CN107913122A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711461830.4A CN107913122A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107913122A true CN107913122A (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61894383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711461830.4A Pending CN107913122A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107913122A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611269A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-10-02 上海市肺科医院 A kind of intracavitary 3D printing tracheae repair apparatus and tracheae method for repairing and mending
CN109821064A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 扬州大学 The 3D printing trachea bracket and preparation method thereof of nano silica modification
CN112402078A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Displacement-preventing respiratory tract support

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200963160Y (en) * 2006-08-19 2007-10-24 滕林香 Tracheotomy protective support
JP2013226165A (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-11-07 Goodman Co Ltd Stent delivery catheter
CN104013481A (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-03 王光强 Sacculus support for tracheal stenosis patient
CN106344231A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 3D (three-dimensional) printing degradable trachea outer stent for treating tracheostenosis and manufacturing method thereof
CN106618817A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院 3D printing endotracheal stent for babies and preparation method and application thereof
CN106726034A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 河南亚都实业有限公司 Support for treating hyperplasia of prostate
CN107115165A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 常州大学 A kind of technology of preparing of reinforcement silicone airway stent
CN107174384A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-19 芜湖启泽信息技术有限公司 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket
WO2017206483A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Airway stent and tissue-engineered airway using the airway stent, and application thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200963160Y (en) * 2006-08-19 2007-10-24 滕林香 Tracheotomy protective support
JP2013226165A (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-11-07 Goodman Co Ltd Stent delivery catheter
CN104013481A (en) * 2013-03-03 2014-09-03 王光强 Sacculus support for tracheal stenosis patient
WO2017206483A1 (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-07 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 Airway stent and tissue-engineered airway using the airway stent, and application thereof
CN106344231A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 3D (three-dimensional) printing degradable trachea outer stent for treating tracheostenosis and manufacturing method thereof
CN106618817A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院 3D printing endotracheal stent for babies and preparation method and application thereof
CN106726034A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 河南亚都实业有限公司 Support for treating hyperplasia of prostate
CN107115165A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 常州大学 A kind of technology of preparing of reinforcement silicone airway stent
CN107174384A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-19 芜湖启泽信息技术有限公司 A kind of 3D printing trachea bracket

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611269A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-10-02 上海市肺科医院 A kind of intracavitary 3D printing tracheae repair apparatus and tracheae method for repairing and mending
CN108611269B (en) * 2018-05-02 2022-05-27 上海市肺科医院 Intra-cavity 3D printing trachea repairing device and trachea repairing method
CN109821064A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-31 扬州大学 The 3D printing trachea bracket and preparation method thereof of nano silica modification
CN112402078A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Displacement-preventing respiratory tract support
CN112402078B (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-08-17 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Displacement-preventing respiratory tract support

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Application publication date: 20180417