CN107898330A - The control system of intelligent fruit tree oven - Google Patents
The control system of intelligent fruit tree oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107898330A CN107898330A CN201711400150.1A CN201711400150A CN107898330A CN 107898330 A CN107898330 A CN 107898330A CN 201711400150 A CN201711400150 A CN 201711400150A CN 107898330 A CN107898330 A CN 107898330A
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- Prior art keywords
- fruit tree
- control
- burner hearth
- switch
- control signal
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 110
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 101000610557 Homo sapiens U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp31 Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101001109965 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) 60S ribosomal protein L7-A Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101001109960 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) 60S ribosomal protein L7-B Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102100040118 U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp31 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/04—Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits
- A47J37/043—Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits with food supports rotating about a vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
- Y02A40/928—Cooking stoves using biomass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
The control system of intelligent fruit tree oven belongs to food baking equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of control system of intelligent fruit tree oven.The present invention provides one kind fruit tree fire and the intelligent combination of electrical fire, can be to the intelligent fruit tree grill control systems of fruit tree oven progress automated control.The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, the present invention includes main control part, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, burner hearth exhaust fan control section, burner hearth heating part and fire box temperature monitoring part, the control signal output mouth of its structural feature main control part control signal input mouth with fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part respectively, the control signal input mouth of burner hearth exhaust fan control section, the control signal input mouth of burner hearth heating part is connected, the detection signal input port of main control part is connected with the detection signal output port of fire box temperature monitoring part.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food baking equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of control system of intelligent fruit tree oven.
Background technology
Barbecue class vegetable influence the principal element of taste and quality except food materials in itself in addition to, that is, be baked with what fire
And baking when the duration and degree of heating precision.Such as, know quite well and like that the people for eating barbecue is generally known that --- " what fire it is roasting not yet
As what charcoal fire was baked is fond of eating ".And among numerous charcoal fire, it is roasted with fruit tree charcoal fire to be --- it is most nice, baked with other charcoal fire
System is incomparable, because fruit tree fire is not only soft but also the sweet fragrance that is discharged in fruit tree can incorporate meat perfume when being baked
In.However, eaten less than reason：Cause cost excessive first, fruit tree fire utilization rate is very low；Second, people's industry control
Duration and degree of heating efficiency is very low also causes cost excessive for system baking；Third, being unfavorable for environmental protection causes developmental limitation.
Fruit tree fire baking, its intensity of a fire is all manually to adjust, and fruit tree fire utilization rate is low, and man efficiency is also low.Electrical fire is toasted,
Its intensity of a fire is easy to automatically control, and especially occurs new product in recent years --- and carbon fiber quartz pipe, it is compared to common quartz
The cooling of pipe quick heating is also fast, electrical heat energy conversion ratio high life length, realizes that the accurate baking automatically to roast duck, roasting sheep or roasted suckling pig is
Easily, but it lost traditional taste of fruit tree fire baking.
The content of the invention
Above-mentioned either fruit tree fire baking or electrical fire toast their each have their own advantages, are individually had using one kind endless
Beautiful place, the present invention is aiming at this above-mentioned problem, there is provided and it is a kind of fruit tree fire and the intelligent combination of electrical fire, can be to fruit tree
Oven carries out the intelligent fruit tree grill control systems of automated control.
To achieve the above object, imagination is come true, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that, the present invention includes main control part
Point, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, burner hearth exhaust fan control section, burner hearth heating part and fire box temperature monitoring portion
Point, the control signal output mouth of its structural feature main control part is believed with the control of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part respectively
The control signal input of number input port, the control signal input mouth of burner hearth exhaust fan control section, burner hearth heating part
Port is connected, and the detection signal input port of main control part is connected with the detection signal output port of fire box temperature monitoring part.
As a preferred embodiment, main control part of the present invention includes controller and silicon controlled toggle, controller
Control signal output mouth the control signal input mouth with silicon controlled toggle, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part respectively
Control signal input mouth, the control signal input mouth of burner hearth exhaust fan control section be connected, silicon controlled toggle
Control signal output mouth is connected with the control signal input mouth of burner hearth heating part, the detection signal input port of controller
It is connected with the detection signal output port of fire box temperature monitoring part.
As another preferred solution, controller of the present invention uses AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers,
14,16 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers are connected by high/low temperature gear switch, AI-526 A I2 X5 L5
5 feet of W1 type controllers are connected with temperature upper limit indicator light, temperature upper limit buzzer respectively, AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1
The controlled switch of 6 foot passage time relays of type controller is connected with lowest temperature indicator light, lowest temperature buzzer respectively；
The silicon controlled toggle uses AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles, 8 feet of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles respectively with AI-
2,7,10 feet of 526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers, the control terminal of the time relay are connected with switch S1 one end, and temperature control is opened
The S1 other ends are closed with power supply to be connected.
As another preferred solution, 10 feet of AIJK3 types silicon controlled toggle of the present invention respectively with resistance 1W51R
One end, 11 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers are connected, 11 feet and potentiometer of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles
RP1 adjustable sides are connected, and potentiometer RP1 fixed connection ends one end is connected with the resistance 1W51R other ends, and potentiometer RP1 is fixedly connected
The end other end is connected by heater switch S3 with 13 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers.
As another preferred solution, present invention additionally comprises baking thing to rotate drive part.
As another preferred solution, present invention additionally comprises burner hearth headlamp, burner hearth headlamp by door lamp switch S5 with
Power supply is connected.
As another preferred solution, fire box temperature monitoring part of the present invention is passed using WZPT-035 PT100 temperature
Sensor, three pins of WZPT-035 PT100 temperature sensors respectively with AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers
18th, 19,20 pins correspond to connection.
As another preferred solution, fire box temperature monitoring portion of the present invention point is arranged on roof of the furnace.
As another preferred solution, burner hearth heating part of the present invention includes the first controllable silicon controller, second can
Control silicon controller, the 3rd controllable silicon controller, the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd heating tube；First heating tube passes through
First controllable silicon controller is connected with power supply, and the second heating tube is connected by the second controllable silicon controller with power supply, the 3rd heating
Pipe is connected by the 3rd controllable silicon controller with power supply, the control signal input mouth of the first controllable silicon controller, second controllable
The control signal input mouth of silicon controller, the control signal input mouth of the 3rd controllable silicon controller respectively with control machines
The control signal output mouth of device is connected.
As another preferred solution, the first controllable silicon controller of the present invention, the second controllable silicon controller, the 3rd can
Controlling silicon controller includes MCC95-16io1B types silicon controlled module, 10W20RJ resistance, CBB1KV224J capacitances and 20D471K electricity
Resistance, 1 foot of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules respectively with power supply, 10W20RJ resistance one end, 20D471K resistance one end phase
Even, 2 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are another with heating tube, CBB1KV224J capacitances one end, 20D471K resistance respectively
One end is connected, and the CBB1KV224J capacitances other end is connected with the 10W20RJ resistance other ends, MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules
2 feet, 4 feet, 3 feet be connected together, 1 foot, 7 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are connected together；
6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the first controllable silicon controller and AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles
6th, 5 feet, which correspond to, is connected, and 6,5 feet and AIJK3 types of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the second controllable silicon controller are controllable
4,3 feet of silicon trigger, which correspond to, to be connected, 6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the 3rd controllable silicon controller with
2,1 foot of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles, which corresponds to, to be connected.
As another preferred solution, present invention additionally comprises for burner hearth to be radiated and prevented to baking thing rotation drive part
Interior high temperature air enters the isolation air-blower control part that baking thing rotates drive part, the control letter of isolation air-blower control part
Number input port is connected with the control signal output mouth of main control part.
As another preferred solution, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part of the present invention, burner hearth exhaust fan control
System part and isolation air-blower control part use air-blower control frequency converter.
As another preferred solution, air-blower control frequency converter of the present invention uses ATV320U02M2B frequency converters, fruit
The DI1 ports of the frequency converter of wooden stove oxygen blast air-blower control part pass sequentially through the normally closed switch KM2-1 of relay KM2, switch
S7-1 respectively normal open switch KM1-1 one end with relay KM1, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part frequency converter DI4
Port ,+24 ports of frequency converter of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part are connected, and the normal open switch KM1-1 of relay KM1 is another
The DI3 ports of the frequency converter of one termination fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part；
The DI1 ports of the frequency converter of burner hearth exhaust fan control section pass sequentially through the normally closed switch KM2-2 of relay KM2, open
Close S7-2 respectively normal open switch KM1-2 one end with relay KM1, burner hearth exhaust fan control section frequency converter+24 ends
Mouth is connected, the DI3 ports of the frequency converter of another termination burner hearth exhaust fan control sections of normal open switch KM1-2 of relay KM1；
The DI1 ports of the frequency converter of isolation air-blower control part by switch XB2BG45C respectively with interior tune switch one end, isolate
+ 24 ports of the frequency converter of air-blower control part are connected；
8 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers are connected with the control terminal of relay KM1；
After the control terminal of relay KM2 is in parallel with burner hearth enabling warning light, burner hearth enabling prompting buzzer electricity is connect by switching S4
Source.
As another preferred solution, baking thing of the present invention, which rotates drive part, includes rotary power frequency converter and rotation
Rotatory force motor, the control signal output mouth of rotary power frequency converter and the control signal input of rotary power motor
Mouth is connected.
As another preferred solution, rotary power frequency converter of the present invention uses ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters,
The DI4 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are by switching S6 respectively with inverting run switch one end, rotating forward run switch one
End, shutdown switch one end ,+24 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected, reversion the run switch other end with
The DI3 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected, and rotate forward the run switch other end and ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
DI2 ports are connected, and the shutdown switch other end is connected with the DI1 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters；
R, S, the T-port of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected by the first controlled switch of relay KMc with power supply, relay
The control terminal of device KMc is connected with starting after run switch, switch out of service, emergency stop switch switch are connected with power supply；Start fortune
Row switch one end is connected by the second controlled switch of relay KMc with the R1A ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters,
The R1C ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected with starting the run switch other end；ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
The R2C ports with ATV320U02M2B frequency converters, 16 feet, the fault alarm of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles refer to respectively for R2C ports
Show that lamp, fault alarm buzzer are connected.
As another preferred solution, present invention additionally comprises controllable silicon controller radiator portion, Main Control Tank cooling part and
Exhaust fan radiator portion.
As another preferred solution, controllable silicon controller radiator portion of the present invention include the first AC-DC module, can
Control silicon radiator fan, the first AI-208 temperature controllers and the temperature sensor for detecting radiator for thyristors, the of the first AC-DC module
One ADJ ports pass sequentially through potentiometer RP6, potentiometer RP7 and are connected with the 2nd ADJ ports of the first AC-DC module, potentiometer
Normally closed switch one end with relay KM5, potentiometer RP6 are connected with the connecting pin of potentiometer RP7 respectively for RP6 adjustable sides, relay
The 2nd ADJ ports with the first AC-DC module, the adjustable side of potentiometer RP7 are connected the normally closed switch other end of device KM5 respectively,
The output port of first AC-DC module is connected with the power end of silicon-controlled radiator fan；The input terminal of first AI-208 temperature controllers
The output terminal of temperature sensor with detecting radiator for thyristors is connected, and 3 feet of the first AI-208 temperature controllers are with relay KM5's
Control terminal is connected；
Main Control Tank cooling part include the second AC-DC module, semiconductor refrigerating air-conditioner host, the 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers,
3rd AI-208 temperature controllers, the first temperature sensor for detecting Main Control Tank temperature and the second temperature sensing for detecting Main Control Tank temperature
Device, the first ADJ ports of the second AC-DC module pass sequentially through the second of potentiometer RP8, potentiometer RP9 and the second AC-DC module
ADJ ports are connected, potentiometer RP8 adjustable sides normally closed switch one end with relay KM4, potentiometer RP8 and potentiometer RP9 respectively
Connecting pin be connected, the normally closed switch other end of relay KM4 the 2nd ADJ ports with the second AC-DC module, potentiometer respectively
The adjustable side of RP9 is connected, and the output port of the second AC-DC module is connected with the power end of semiconductor refrigerating air-conditioner host, and second
The L ports of AC-DC module are connected by relay KM3 normal open switch with power supply；The input terminal of 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers and
The output terminal of one temperature sensor is connected, and 3 feet of the 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers are connected with the control terminal of relay KM3；3rd AI-
The input terminal of 208 temperature controllers is connected with the output terminal of second temperature sensor, 3 feet and relay of the 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers
The control terminal of KM4 is connected；
The exhaust fan radiator portion includes the 3rd AC-DC module, exhaust fan motor outer radiator fan, the 4th AI-208 temperature
Control device and detect the temperature sensor of exhaust fan motor temperature, the first ADJ ports of the 3rd AC-DC module pass sequentially through current potential
Device RP10, potentiometer RP11 are connected with the 2nd ADJ ports of the 3rd AC-DC module, potentiometer RP10 adjustable sides respectively with relay
Normally closed switch one end of device KM6, potentiometer RP10 are connected with the connecting pin of potentiometer RP11, and the normally closed switch of relay KM6 is another
The 2nd ADJ ports with the 3rd AC-DC module, the adjustable side of potentiometer RP11 are connected respectively for one end, the 3rd AC-DC module it is defeated
Exit port is connected with the power end of the outer radiator fan of exhaust fan motor；The input terminal of 4th AI-208 temperature controllers and detection air draft
The output terminal of the temperature sensor of blower motor temperature is connected, 3 feet of the 4th AI-208 temperature controllers and the control terminal of relay KM6
It is connected；
4 feet of the first AI-208 temperature controllers, 4 feet of the 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers, 4 feet, the 4th AI- of the 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers
4 feet of 208 temperature controllers are with ensureing thermal light and ensureing that overtemperature buzzer is connected.
As another preferred solution, present invention additionally comprises for detect a certain baking thing whether reach it is nearest from furnace body door
Position infrared sensor, infrared sensor is connected with charactron.
Grill control systems of the present invention can be applied to rotisserie device, and rotisserie device includes furnace body frame, set on furnace body frame
Hearth body is equipped with, hearth door is provided with hearth body, burner hearth heating part is provided with the inside of hearth body；Hearth body lower end is provided with
Fuel-displaced part and fruit tree stove, hearth body upper end are provided with baking thing and rotate drive part；
Burner hearth exhaust fan is provided with the furnace body frame of hearth body upper end, burner hearth exhaust fan passes through in connecting tube and hearth body
The exhaust outlet at end is connected, and fruit tree stove lower end is provided with fruit tree stove oxygen lance.
As a preferred embodiment, hearth body of the present invention is vertical cylindrical shape.
As another preferred solution, exhaust outlet of the present invention is two, is symmetricly set on hearth body upper end both sides
As another preferred solution, burner hearth body case of the present invention uses double-deck iron sheet structure, is set between double-deck iron sheet
There is heat-barrier material.
As another preferred solution, hearth door of the present invention is connected by quadric chain with furnace body frame, and four connect
The vertical fixing axle of two of linkage rear end is arranged on furnace body frame, and the lower end of fixing axle is connected by floor spring with frame,
The vertical movable axis of two of quadric chain front end passes through the connector of movable axis both sides and upper and lower side and burner hearth doorjamb front side
It is connected.
As another preferred solution, it is glass door panel in the middle part of hearth door of the present invention, burner hearth is corresponded on hearth body
Doorjamb is provided with sealing joint strip.
As another preferred solution, burner hearth heating part of the present invention includes three groups of heating tubes, and face hearth door is set
One group is put, three groups of heating tubes are arranged circumferentially along hearth body.
As another preferred solution, every group of heating tube of the present invention includes the multiple heating tubes being from top to bottom evenly arranged.
As another preferred solution, fuel-displaced part of the present invention includes the annular funnel positioned at hearth body bottom outer shroud
Formula oil-containing groove, oil-containing groove lower end are provided with oil outlet.
As another preferred solution, oil-containing groove lower end of the present invention is transverse annular tabular.
As another preferred solution, hearth body bottom periphery of the present invention is loop connecting plate, phase on furnace body frame
Loop connecting plate should be provided with the first ring-type angle steel, cross face passes through fastener phase with loop connecting plate on the first ring-type angle steel
Even, cross face lower end is welded with the pillar on furnace body frame on the first ring-type angle steel；
Oil groove lower end is provided with the second ring-type angle steel on furnace body frame, cross face and oil groove lower end on the second ring-type angle steel
Offset, cross face lower end is welded with the pillar on furnace body frame on the second ring-type angle steel.
As another preferred solution, fruit tree stove of the present invention is located at hearth body bottom centre, fruit tree stove lower end
Column shape activity sleeve is provided with, movable sleeve lower end is inserted into after laterally being bent to middle part in downwardly vertical bending, vertical bending
In hearth body bottom centre opening；Horizontal bending part upper end is provided with horizontal fire grate, fruit tree fire described in fire grate upper ends
Stove.
As another preferred solution, fruit tree stove of the present invention includes column shape internal protecting wall and outer furnace wall, internal protecting wall
It is connected with outer furnace wall lower end by bottom plate.
As another preferred solution, it is ventilative that internal protecting wall lower part of the present invention is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple fire along internal protecting wall
Hole.
As another preferred solution, hearth body bottom centre of the present invention open circumferential and column shape fruit tree stove bottom
Seat upper end offsets, and fruit tree stove base lower end is provided with the loop connecting plate extended laterally, loop connecting plate by bolt with
Furnace body frame is connected, and triangle reinforcing rib is provided between loop connecting plate upper surface and fruit tree stove base outside wall；Triangle adds
Strengthening tendons is multiple, is circumferentially evenly distributed with along fruit tree stove base；The lateral part of the fruit tree stove oxygen lance passes through fruit tree stove bottom
Along upward bending at fruit tree stove base center after seat side wall, the upper end of upward bending is the outlet air of fruit tree stove oxygen lance
Mouthful, the pileus is arranged on the top of fruit tree stove oxygen lance air outlet in fruit tree stove base.
As another preferred solution, baking thing of the present invention rotates drive part and subtracts including rotating disk, worm and gear
Fast machine and rotary power motor, worm-gear speed reducer and rotary power motor are arranged on furnace body frame；
Multiple vertical output shafts are provided with rotating disk, output shaft lower end is provided with the suspension member for hanging baking thing；
The power output end of rotary power motor is connected by V-belt with the power intake of worm-gear speed reducer, worm gear
The power output end of worm decelerating machine is connected with horizontal driving gear center, and driving gear is engaged with main tooth disk, main tooth disk center
It is connected with vertical main shaft upper end, main shaft lower end is connected with rotation disk center, passes through bearing and bearing block and furnace body frame in the middle part of main shaft
Frame is connected, and bearing block lower outside is provided with fixed gear plate, and fixed gear plate is engaged with the driven gear of output shaft upper end, output shaft
It is connected by bearing with rotating disk.
As another preferred solution, main shaft of the present invention is connected with main tooth disk by upper joint sleeve, and main shaft top is put
In in upper joint sleeve, upper joint sleeve upper end is provided with outwardly extending upper flange, and upper flange passes through vertical bolt and main tooth disk phase
Even, it is connected in the middle part of upper joint sleeve by cross spacing bolt with main shaft；
Upper joint sleeve lower end is provided with outwardly extending lower flange, and lower flange upper end is provided with radial bearing, lower flange lower end
It is provided with thrust bearing；
Main shaft is connected with rotating disk by lower joint sleeve, and main shaft lower end is placed in lower joint sleeve, and lower joint sleeve upper end sets oriented
The lower joint sleeve flange of outer extension, lower joint sleeve upper end are provided with annular boss around main shaft, ring are provided with the middle part of annular boss
Shape groove, bearing block lower end are provided with ring-type convex block, ring-type convex block outer wall and annular recess lateral wall phase corresponding to annular recess
Connect, lower radial bearing is provided between ring-type convex block inner wall and annular recess madial wall；Lower joint sleeve flange passes through vertical bolt
It is connected with rotating disk.
As another preferred solution, dress ash box is provided with the furnace body frame below fruit tree stove of the present invention, is filled
Ash box upper end both sides are arranged on the pull-out slideway on furnace body frame, are filled and are provided with pull-out hook in ash box.
As another preferred solution, output shaft of the present invention is divided into multigroup by rotating disk center to outer ring, and every group defeated
Shaft is evenly distributed on same to rotate disk center on the circle in the center of circle, to rotate the fruit tree of face hearth body bottom centre of disk center
Stove；Fixed gear plate is engaged with the driven gear of innermost circle output shaft upper end, which is provided with driving cog
Wheel, travelling gear are engaged with the driven gear of time inner ring output shaft upper end.
As another preferred solution, isolation wind turbine is provided with the furnace body frame of hearth body upper end of the present invention, Gu
Isolation wind air inlet is provided with fixed tooth disk, isolation wind air inlet is connected by isolating wind air supply duct with isolating wind turbine.
As another preferred solution, Main Control Tank is provided with furnace body frame of the present invention, Main Control Tank is by connecting frame
Frame, connecting hole and fastener are arranged at furnace body frame upper corner.
As another preferred solution, furnace body frame upper end of the present invention is provided with vertical burner hearth fixing piece, and burner hearth is solid
Determine part upper end and lower part by bolt with the cross-brace convex block on furnace body frame to be connected, burner hearth fixing piece lower end is hardened for cross break
Structure, cross break plate are fixed by bolt and hearth body, and burner hearth fixing piece both sides are provided with the reinforcing rib of forward fold.
As another preferred solution, fruit tree stove oxygen lance of the present invention is connected with fruit tree stove oxygen blast wind turbine.
As another preferred solution, oil outlet of the present invention is connected with flowline, and flowline outlet lower section is provided with
Oil vessel.
As another preferred solution, flowline exit of the present invention is provided with lock nut and closing piece, lock nut front end phase
Closing piece should be provided with L-shaped fore shaft, lock nut lower end is provided with oil discharge outlet.
As another preferred solution, air draft wind is provided with the furnace body frame of burner hearth exhaust fan side of the present invention
The outer radiator fan of electromechanical machine.
As another preferred solution, the air outlet direction of fruit tree stove oxygen lance of the present invention straight up, fruit tree
Pileus is provided with above the air outlet of stove oxygen lance.
As another preferred solution, rotating disk of the present invention is arranged at the circular open of hearth body upper center,
Gap between gap, driven gear and rotating disk between rotating disk and circular open, isolate wind air inlet and form the air-supply of low temperature wind
Passage.
As another preferred solution, gap is 3 to 5 millimeters between rotating disk of the present invention and circular open.
Secondly, furnace body frame upper end of the present invention is provided with infrared sensor holding tray, main shaft upper end with detection plate
The heart is connected, and detection plate edge sets a detection hole, and an output shaft corresponds to an infrared sensor, and it is red which detection hole goes to
Outer sensor, that output shaft corresponding to which infrared sensor just reach the position nearest from hearth door.
In addition, being provided with crossbeam between two movable axis of quadric chain front end of the present invention, it is provided with crossbeam
Burner hearth headlamp, the current supply line of burner hearth headlamp passes sequentially through inside crossbeam, inside movable axis, movable axis and fixed axis connection
Inside cross bar, inside fixing axle；Current supply line connection cross bar and movable axis connection bearing at and fixing axle and furnace body frame
Continued at connection bearing by conducting slip ring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Fire box temperature monitoring portion sorting of the present invention surveys the change of temperature in burner hearth, and main control part is according to the change control of temperature in burner hearth
Fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, burner hearth exhaust fan control section and burner hearth heating part processed.Pass through matching somebody with somebody for each several part
Close, in closed burner hearth, the size of the fruit tree stove intensity of a fire can be automatically adjusted, while can realize that its closed burner hearth is certainly
Dynamic constant temperature burner hearth.
Using the present invention, go down easy to which traditional baked food mode is continued succession, and preserve traditional food baking taste
Road, solves the problems such as vegetable is difficult to make, cost of manufacture is excessive and is unfavorable for environmental protection, and realizes automated control, carries
The high quality of vegetable and the stability of quality.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The scope of the present invention not only limits to
In the statement of herein below.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is furnace body frame structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of furnace body frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is hearth door of the present invention and double leval jib part-structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is fruit tree stove relevant portion structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is present invention dress ash box associated components structure diagram.
Figure 10 is present invention dress ash box structure diagram.
Figure 11 is movable plug bush structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12 is fruit tree stove understructure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 13 is fruit tree stove structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Figure 14 is rotating disk part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 15 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of rotating disk of the present invention.
Figure 16 is hearth body structure diagram of the present invention.
Figure 17 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of hearth body of the present invention.
Figure 18 is circuit diagram of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Figure 20 is the B portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 7.
Figure 21~26 are 18 D, E, F, G, H, J portion enlarged drawings.
Figure 27 is detection plate structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 be pull out hook, 2 be fixing axle, 3 be burner hearth doorjamb, 4 be hearth door, 5 be movable axis, 6 be connection frame
Frame, 7 be rotating disk, 8 be reinforcing rib, 9 be main shaft, 10 be supporting lug, 11 be burner hearth fixing piece, 12 be connection framework, 13 be
Exhaust outlet, 14 be bearing block, 15 be output shaft, 16 be hearth body, 17 be furnace body frame, 18 be quadric chain, 19 be fixed
Axis, 20 be dress ash box, 21 be slideway, 22 be pillar, 23 be the first ring-type angle steel, 24 be pillar, 25 be the second ring-type angle steel, 26
It is lock nut for oil discharge outlet, 27,28 be closing piece, 29 be fruit tree stove oxygen lance, 30 be flowline, 31 be oil-containing groove, 32 is oil groove
Lower end, 33 be fire grate, 34 be outer furnace wall, 35 be internal protecting wall, 36 be gap between rotating disk and circular open, 37 be connection
Plate, 38 be main tooth disk, 39 be fruit tree stove base, 40 be fiery air hole, 41 be triangle reinforcing rib, 42 be pileus, 43 be
Movable sleeve, 44 be heating tube, 45 be lower joint sleeve, 46 be burner hearth heating part, 47 be detection plate, 48 be locking set, 49 be
Axis pin, 50 be lower radial bearing, 51 be fixed gear plate, 52 be isolation wind air inlet, 53 be that to send passage, 54 be furnace body frame to low temperature wind
Frame, 55 be conducting slip ring, 56 be detection hole, 57 be thrust bearing, 58 be upper radial bearing, 60 be the dynamic of worm-gear speed reducer
Power input terminal, 61 be driven pulley, 62 be the power output end of worm-gear speed reducer, 63 be driving gear, 64 be V-belt,
65 it is belt wheel, 66 be the power output end of rotary power motor, 67 be driven gear, 68 be travelling gear, 69 is conductive cunning
Ring, 70 be bearing, 71 be bearing.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the present invention includes main control part, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, the control of burner hearth exhaust fan
Partly, burner hearth heating part and fire box temperature monitoring part, the control signal output mouth of main control part respectively with fruit tree stove
Control signal input mouth, control signal input mouth, the stove of burner hearth exhaust fan control section of oxygen blast air-blower control part
The control signal input mouth of thorax heating part is connected, detection signal input port and the fire box temperature monitoring part of main control part
Detection signal output port be connected.
The main control part includes controller and silicon controlled toggle, the control signal output mouth of controller respectively with can
Control control signal input mouth, control signal input mouth, the burner hearth of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part of silicon trigger
The control signal input mouth of exhaust fan control section is connected, and control signal output mouth and the burner hearth of silicon controlled toggle add
The control signal input mouth of hot part is connected, the detection signal input port of controller and the detection of fire box temperature monitoring part
Signal output port is connected.
The controller uses AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers, the control of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 types
14,16 feet of device are connected by high/low temperature gear switch, 5 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers respectively with temperature
Limit indicator light, temperature upper limit buzzer are connected, 6 foot passage time relays of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers
Controlled switch be connected respectively with lowest temperature indicator light, lowest temperature buzzer；
The silicon controlled toggle uses AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles, 8 feet of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles respectively with AI-
2,7,10 feet of 526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers, the control terminal of the time relay are connected with switch S1 one end, and temperature control is opened
The S1 other ends are closed with power supply to be connected.
Ensure to fruit tree fire in burner hearth under not anaerobic condition, realize the adjust automatically intensity of a fire, can only lean on by controlling fruit
Wind in wooden fire（Air or oxygen）Measure to realize, but fruit tree fire has the characteristic seriously lagged, therefore can only control at one
In the range of fluctuate, so it is that can not achieve the accurate baking to roast duck, roasting sheep or roasted suckling pig automatically to be used alone above-mentioned；If allow
Fruit tree fire and electrical fire toast food materials at the same time, and allow electrical fire intelligently to make up the characteristic that fruit tree fire seriously lags, i.e., fruit tree fire
The intensity of a fire power-up fire it is the intensity of a fire and be preset value（Temperature value）, the scope that the fruit tree fire intensity of a fire is automatically controlled is less than the electrical fire intensity of a fire
The scope automatically controlled, and the intensity of a fire of electrical fire use artificial intelligence regulating control technology, it can be achieved that automatically to roast duck, roasting sheep or
The accurate baking of roasted suckling pig, and the taste of traditional fruit tree fire baking has been fully retained.
The design of intelligent fruit tree oven (is controlled using artificial intelligence controller using AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 types
Device), make to be changed into simple by the experiential operating of people originally and easily not only substantially reduce cost of labor, but also improve vegetable quality and
The stability of quality.The intelligent control fruit tree fire duration and degree of heating and the electrical fire duration and degree of heating are, it can be achieved that precisely baking, and allow and discharged in fruit tree
The sweet fragrance come constantly fumigates food materials, and the taste of traditional fruit tree fire baking has been fully retained.
The time relay is set, and when can prevent original state, fire box temperature is not in the range of set temperature, and false alarm.
10 feet of the AIJK3 types silicon controlled toggle respectively with resistance 1W51R one end, AI-526 A I2 X5 L5
11 feet of W1 type controllers are connected, and 11 feet of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles are connected with potentiometer RP1 adjustable sides, potentiometer RP1
Fixed connection end one end is connected with the resistance 1W51R other ends, the potentiometer RP1 fixed connection ends other end by heater switch S3 with
13 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers are connected.
When safeguarding, switch S1 control on/offs.
During initial commissioning device, by adjusting RP1, fruit tree fire and the intensity of a fire ratio of electrical fire can adjust.
Present invention additionally comprises baking thing to rotate drive part.
Present invention additionally comprises burner hearth headlamp, burner hearth headlamp is connected by door lamp switch S5 with power supply.
The fire box temperature monitoring part uses WZPT-035 PT100 temperature sensors, and WZPT-035 PT100 temperature passes
The connection corresponding with 18,19,20 pins of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers respectively of three pins of sensor.
The fire box temperature monitoring portion point is arranged on roof of the furnace；Do not interfere with other components, temperature survey is accurate.
The burner hearth heating part includes the first controllable silicon controller, the second controllable silicon controller, the 3rd SCR control
Device, the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd heating tube；First heating tube passes through the first controllable silicon controller and power supply phase
Even, the second heating tube is connected by the second controllable silicon controller with power supply, the 3rd heating tube by the 3rd controllable silicon controller and
Power supply is connected, the control signal input mouth of the first controllable silicon controller, the control signal input of the second controllable silicon controller
Mouthful, the control signal input mouth of the 3rd controllable silicon controller control signal output mouth phase with silicon controlled toggle respectively
Even.
First controllable silicon controller, the second controllable silicon controller, the 3rd controllable silicon controller include MCC95-
16io1B types silicon controlled module, 10W20RJ resistance, CBB1KV224J capacitances and 20D471K resistance, MCC95-16io1B types are controllable
1 foot of silicon module is connected with power supply, 10W20RJ resistance one end, 20D471K resistance one end respectively, and MCC95-16io1B types are controllable
2 feet of silicon module are connected with heating tube, CBB1KV224J capacitances one end, the 20D471K resistance other ends respectively, CBB1KV224J electricity
Hold the other end with the 10W20RJ resistance other ends to be connected, 2 feet, 4 feet, 3 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are connected one
Rise, 1 foot, 7 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are connected together；
6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the first controllable silicon controller and AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles
6th, 5 feet, which correspond to, is connected, and 6,5 feet and AIJK3 types of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the second controllable silicon controller are controllable
4,3 feet of silicon trigger, which correspond to, to be connected, 6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the 3rd controllable silicon controller with
2,1 foot of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles, which corresponds to, to be connected.
Controllable silicon controller controls the constantly power of electric heating tube group, to realize the auxiliary adjustment of fire box temperature.Closing
In formula burner hearth, controlled by the combination to each wind turbine and electric heating tube, realize automatic constant-temperature burner hearth.
Present invention additionally comprises roasting for radiating to baking thing rotation drive part and preventing the high temperature air in burner hearth from entering
Thing processed rotates the isolation air-blower control part of drive part, the control signal input mouth and main control part of isolation air-blower control part
The control signal output mouth divided is connected.
The fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, burner hearth exhaust fan control section and isolation air-blower control part are equal
Using air-blower control frequency converter.
The air-blower control frequency converter uses ATV320U02M2B frequency converters, the change of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part
The DI1 ports of frequency device pass sequentially through the normally closed switch KM2-1 of relay KM2, switch S7-1 is opened with the normally opened of relay KM1 respectively
Close KM1-1 one end, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part frequency converter DI4 ports, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control portion
+ 24 ports of the frequency converter divided are connected, another termination fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower controls of normal open switch KM1-1 of relay KM1
The DI3 ports of partial frequency converter；
The DI1 ports of the frequency converter of burner hearth exhaust fan control section pass sequentially through the normally closed switch KM2-2 of relay KM2, open
Close S7-2 respectively normal open switch KM1-2 one end with relay KM1, burner hearth exhaust fan control section frequency converter+24 ends
Mouth is connected, the DI3 ports of the frequency converter of another termination burner hearth exhaust fan control sections of normal open switch KM1-2 of relay KM1；
The DI1 ports of the frequency converter of isolation air-blower control part by switch XB2BG45C respectively with interior tune switch one end, isolate
+ 24 ports of the frequency converter of air-blower control part are connected；
8 feet of AI-526 A I2 X5 L5 W1 type controllers are connected with the control terminal of relay KM1；
After the control terminal of relay KM2 is in parallel with burner hearth enabling warning light, burner hearth enabling prompting buzzer electricity is connect by switching S4
Source.
KM1 can control high low velocity and the duration of oxygen blast wind turbine and exhaust fan to automatically adjust the fruit tree stove intensity of a fire to realize
Size.
The baking thing, which rotates drive part, includes rotary power frequency converter and rotary power motor, rotary power frequency conversion
The control signal output mouth of device is connected with the control signal input mouth of rotary power motor.
The rotary power frequency converter uses ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters, the DI4 of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
Port by switch S6 respectively with reversion run switch one end, rotate forward run switch one end, shutdown switch one end,
+ 24 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected, the reversion run switch other end and ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
DI3 ports are connected, and rotate forward the run switch other end and are connected with the DI2 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters, shutdown switch is another
One end is connected with the DI1 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters；
R, S, the T-port of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected by the first controlled switch of relay KMc with power supply, relay
The control terminal of device KMc is connected with starting after run switch, switch out of service, emergency stop switch switch are connected with power supply；Start fortune
Row switch one end is connected by the second controlled switch of relay KMc with the R1A ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters,
The R1C ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected with starting the run switch other end；ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
The R2C ports with ATV320U02M2B frequency converters, 16 feet, the fault alarm of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles refer to respectively for R2C ports
Show that lamp, fault alarm buzzer are connected.
When frequency converter breaks down, KMc can control frequency converter to power off.
During enabling, KM2 control inlet air air drafts disconnect.
Present invention additionally comprises controllable silicon controller radiator portion, Main Control Tank cooling part and exhaust fan radiator portion.
The controllable silicon controller radiator portion includes the first AC-DC module, silicon-controlled radiator fan, the first AI-208 temperature
Control device and detect the temperature sensor of radiator for thyristors（When radiator for thyristors temperature is higher than 45 DEG C, high heat dissipation is controlled to start.
During more than 70 DEG C, alarm）, the first ADJ ports of the first AC-DC module pass sequentially through potentiometer RP6, potentiometer RP7 and first
2nd ADJ ports of AC-DC module are connected, potentiometer RP6 adjustable sides normally closed switch one end with relay KM5, current potential respectively
Device RP6 is connected with the connecting pin of potentiometer RP7, the normally closed switch other end of relay KM5 respectively with the first AC-DC module
Two ADJ ports, the adjustable side of potentiometer RP7 are connected, the power supply of the output port of the first AC-DC module and silicon-controlled radiator fan
End is connected；The output terminal of temperature sensor of the input terminal of first AI-208 temperature controllers with detecting radiator for thyristors is connected, the
3 feet of one AI-208 temperature controllers are connected with the control terminal of relay KM5；
RP6, RP7, KM5 adjust the rotating speed of radiator for thyristors fan easy to adjust output voltage.AC-DC module is adjustable
Straightening stream output module.
The Main Control Tank cooling part includes the second AC-DC module, semiconductor refrigerating air-conditioner host, the 2nd AI-208 temperature controls
Device, the 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers, the first temperature sensor for detecting Main Control Tank temperature（First temperature sensor, is arranged on master control
Case upper end, for controlling the refrigerating plant of Main Control Tank, to 35 degree of low cooling activations, to 45 degree of high cooling activations, alarms to 57 degree,
Refrigeration failure）With the second temperature sensor of detection Main Control Tank temperature（Main Control Tank upper end is arranged on, for controlling the system of Main Control Tank
The switch of device for cooling）, the first ADJ ports of the second AC-DC module pass sequentially through potentiometer RP8, potentiometer RP9 and the 2nd AC-
2nd ADJ ports of DC modules are connected, potentiometer RP8 adjustable sides normally closed switch one end with relay KM4, potentiometer respectively
RP8 is connected with the connecting pin of potentiometer RP9, the normally closed switch other end of relay KM4 respectively with the second AC-DC module second
ADJ ports, the adjustable side of potentiometer RP9 are connected, the output port of the second AC-DC module and the electricity of semiconductor refrigerating air-conditioner host
Source is connected, and the L ports of the second AC-DC module are connected by relay KM3 normal open switch with power supply；2nd AI-208 temperature controllers
Input terminal be connected with the output terminal of the first temperature sensor, 3 feet of the 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers and the control terminal of relay KM3
It is connected；The input terminal of 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers is connected with the output terminal of second temperature sensor, and the 3 of the 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers
Foot is connected with the control terminal of relay KM4；
RP8, RP9, KM4 adjust the refrigerating capacity of semiconductor air conditioner easy to adjust output voltage.AC-DC module is pressure-adjustable
Direct current output module.
The exhaust fan radiator portion includes the 3rd AC-DC module, exhaust fan motor outer radiator fan, the 4th AI-
The temperature sensor of 208 temperature controllers and detection exhaust fan motor temperature（Exhaust fan motor temperature is dissipated higher than 60 DEG C, control height
Thermal starting.Higher than 100 DEG C, alarm）, the first ADJ ports of the 3rd AC-DC module pass sequentially through potentiometer RP10, potentiometer
RP11 is connected with the 2nd ADJ ports of the 3rd AC-DC module, and potentiometer RP10 is opened adjustable side with the normally closed of relay KM6 respectively
Close one end, potentiometer RP10 with the connecting pin of potentiometer RP11 to be connected, the normally closed switch other end of relay KM6 is respectively with the 3rd
The 2nd ADJ ports, the adjustable side of potentiometer RP11 of AC-DC module are connected, output port and the air draft wind of the 3rd AC-DC module
The power end of the outer radiator fan of electromechanical machine is connected；The input terminal of 4th AI-208 temperature controllers and detection exhaust fan motor temperature
The output terminal of temperature sensor is connected, and 3 feet of the 4th AI-208 temperature controllers are connected with the control terminal of relay KM6；
RP10, RP11, KM6 adjust the rotating speed of exhaust fan external heat radiation fan easy to adjust output voltage.AC-DC module
For pressure-adjustable direct current output module.
4 feet of the first AI-208 temperature controllers, 4 feet of the 2nd AI-208 temperature controllers, 4 feet of the 3rd AI-208 temperature controllers,
4 feet of four AI-208 temperature controllers are with ensureing thermal light and ensureing that overtemperature buzzer is connected.
Present invention additionally comprises for detecting whether a certain baking thing reaches the infrared sensor of the position nearest from hearth door,
Infrared sensor is connected with charactron.Baking thing on the hook of which number of numeral method, it is nearest from door.
As shown in figure 18, can external power supply when total power switch QF1 and QF2 is in disjunction state.
Master control switchs（QF3）During in disjunction state, total power switch QF1 and QF2 can be connected；Total power switch QF1 and
After QF2 is connected（" be powered 1 " and " be powered 2 " lamps it is bright）Master control switch QF3 can just be connected.
First open the door blowing-out before opening the door（S4 is pulled in twisting, while opens prompting acousto-optic, cancels enabling blowing-out after shutdown again（S4
Pull under twisting, while stop prompting acousto-optic）.
Fault alarm when red buzzer is rung, immediately disjunction total power switch QF1 and QF2, to wait to ascertain the reason.
When being baked preparation blowing out, first disjunction temperature detect switch (TDS)（S1 is pulled under twisting）With enabling blowing-out（S4 is pulled in twisting, at the same time
Open prompting acousto-optic）, open wide the remaining fruit tree fire of fire door taking-up and treat that more than half an hour disjunction master control switchs QF3 to furnace body Temperature fall again
(while also stopped prompting acousto-optic）.
Grill control systems of the present invention can be applied to rotisserie device, and rotisserie device includes furnace body frame, set on furnace body frame
Hearth body is equipped with, hearth door is provided with hearth body, burner hearth heating part is provided with the inside of hearth body；Hearth body lower end is provided with
Fuel-displaced part and fruit tree stove, hearth body upper end are provided with baking thing and rotate drive part；
Burner hearth exhaust fan is provided with the furnace body frame of hearth body upper end, burner hearth exhaust fan passes through in connecting tube and hearth body
The exhaust outlet at end is connected, and fruit tree stove lower end is provided with fruit tree stove oxygen lance.
The hearth body is vertical cylindrical shape.
The exhaust outlet is two, is symmetricly set on hearth body upper end both sides；Smoke effect is good.Two exhaust outlets can connect one
A exhaust blower.
The burner hearth body case uses double-deck iron sheet structure, and heat-barrier material is provided between double-deck iron sheet.
The heat-barrier material uses two kinds of materials of silica nanometer aeroge and alumina silicate fiber felt, be respectively internal layer and
Outer layer.
The hearth door is connected by quadric chain with furnace body frame, two vertical fixing axles of quadric chain rear end
It is arranged on furnace body frame, the lower end of fixing axle is connected by floor spring with frame, and two of quadric chain front end are vertical living
Moving axis is by the connector of movable axis both sides and upper and lower side with being connected on front side of burner hearth doorjamb.
The fixing axle lower end near apart from hearth door is connected by floor spring with frame, makes door be automatically moved back to close shape
State.
It is glass door panel in the middle part of the hearth door, burner hearth doorjamb is provided with sealing joint strip on hearth body.
The burner hearth heating part includes three groups of heating tubes, and face hearth door sets one group, and three groups of heating tubes are along hearth body
It is arranged circumferentially；Toasted easy to Omnibearing even.
Every group of heating tube of the present invention includes the multiple heating tubes being from top to bottom evenly arranged.
Heating tube of the present invention uses carbon fiber quartz pipe；Carbon fiber quartz pipe ratio resistance heating tube and common quartz ampoule
Heating and cooling are all fast, and electrical heat energy conversion ratio is high（Power saving）And long lifespan.
The fuel-displaced part includes the annular funneling oil-containing groove positioned at hearth body bottom outer shroud, and oil-containing groove lower end is provided with
Oil outlet.
The oil-containing groove lower end is transverse annular tabular.Bottom is concordant, prevents cleaning from trampling deformation.
The hearth body bottom periphery is loop connecting plate, and loop connecting plate is provided with the first ring on furnace body frame
Shape angle steel, cross face is connected with loop connecting plate by fastener on the first ring-type angle steel, on the first ring-type angle steel under cross face
Welded with the pillar on furnace body frame at end；
Oil groove lower end is provided with the second ring-type angle steel on furnace body frame, cross face and oil groove lower end on the second ring-type angle steel
Offset, cross face lower end is welded with the pillar on furnace body frame on the second ring-type angle steel.
Using the first ring-type angle steel and the second ring-type angle steel, inside and outside two groups of supports, sound construction.
The fruit tree stove is located at hearth body bottom centre, and fruit tree stove lower end is provided with horizontal fire grate, fruit tree stove
It is arranged on fire grate in column shape activity sleeve, movable sleeve lower end is erected to vertical bending still further below behind middle part laterally bending
Into bending insertion hearth body bottom centre opening；Horizontal bending part upper end is provided with horizontal fire grate, fire grate upper ends
The fruit tree stove.
The fruit tree stove includes column shape internal protecting wall and outer furnace wall, and internal protecting wall is connected with outer furnace wall lower end by bottom plate.
It is barbecue fruit tree area between internal protecting wall and outer furnace wall, is burning fruit tree area in internal protecting wall.
Outer layer, which is baked, makes fruit tree sweet fragrance fully discharge, and saves fruit tree, improves fruit tree utilization rate.
The internal protecting wall lower part is circumferentially evenly equipped with multiple fiery air holes along internal protecting wall.
Hearth body bottom centre open circumferential offsets with column shape fruit tree stove base upper end, under fruit tree stove base
End is provided with the loop connecting plate extended laterally, and loop connecting plate is connected by bolt with furnace body frame, on loop connecting plate
Triangle reinforcing rib is provided between end face and fruit tree stove base outside wall；Triangle reinforcing rib is multiple, along fruit tree stove base
It is circumferential uniformly distributed；The lateral part of the fruit tree stove oxygen lance is passed through after fruit tree stove base side wall again along fruit tree stove base
Upward bending at the heart, the upper end of upward bending are the air outlet of fruit tree stove oxygen lance, and the pileus is arranged on fruit tree stove
The top of oxygen lance air outlet is in fruit tree stove base.
The baking thing, which rotates drive part, includes rotating disk, worm-gear speed reducer and rotary power motor, worm gear
Worm decelerating machine and rotary power motor are arranged on furnace body frame；
Multiple vertical output shafts are provided with rotating disk, output shaft lower end is provided with the suspension member for hanging baking thing；
The power output end of rotary power motor is connected by V-belt with the power intake of worm-gear speed reducer, worm gear
The power output end of worm decelerating machine is connected with horizontal driving gear center, and driving gear is engaged with main tooth disk, main tooth disk center
It is connected with vertical main shaft upper end, main shaft lower end is connected with rotation disk center, passes through bearing and bearing block and furnace body frame in the middle part of main shaft
Frame is connected, and bearing block lower outside is provided with fixed gear plate, and fixed gear plate is engaged with the driven gear of output shaft upper end, output shaft
It is connected by bearing with rotating disk.
It is connected in the middle part of main shaft by bearing and bearing block with furnace body frame；Two layers of the frame in running part weight loading top
On, pressure is not produced to burner hearth, the heat of burner hearth does not pass to running part, running part long lifespan.
A piece output shaft can hang a baking thing.
The free-wheeling system that revolves round the sun in closed burner hearth drives all baking things to surround one, center fruit tree stove synchronous uniform velocity
Ground revolution plus rotation.
Since fruit tree stove revolution of the baking thing around center adds rotation, baking thing four sides is set equably to be toasted, then
The intensity of a fire of the intensity of a fire and carbon fiber quartz pipe plus fruit tree stove is intelligent control, and it is automatic constant-temperature just to make burner hearth, so roasting
The baking thing gone out will not be not only charred, but also disposable well-done, fresh and tender agreeable to the taste, the traditional fragrant and sweet taste of fruit tree of guarantee is not lost, and
And the crisp degree and color on its top layer are easily controlled in optimum degree and state.
Due to one, center and there is fruit tree stove of the high efficiency using fruit tree, baking, which makes a circle in week, is baked thing,
And in closed thermal insulation burner hearth, along with the intensity of a fire of fruit tree stove and the intensity of a fire of carbon fiber quartz pipe are intelligent controls,
The baking duration and degree of heating is not kept an eye on manually, so not only substantially reducing fruit tree and cost of labor, but also can improve baking thing vegetable again
The stability of quality and quality.
Due to one, center and there is fruit tree stove of the high efficiency using fruit tree, baking, which makes a circle in week, is baked thing,
And in closed burner hearth, the fat oil for being baked thing smoothly flows into oil vessel by oil groove, oil pipe, is not reached with fire,
So the smoke of burner hearth exhaust duct is little, if by the external oil fume purifier in the outlet of burner hearth exhaust duct so that environmental issue becomes
It is easy.
The present invention is suitable for roast duck, roasting sheep, roasted suckling pig.
The main shaft is connected with main tooth disk by upper joint sleeve, and main shaft top is placed in upper joint sleeve, upper joint sleeve upper end
Outwardly extending upper flange is provided with, upper flange is connected by vertical bolt with main tooth disk, passes through transverse bolt in the middle part of upper joint sleeve
Axis is connected with main shaft；
Middle connector sleeve lower end is provided with outwardly extending lower flange, and lower flange upper end is provided with radial bearing, lower flange lower end
It is provided with thrust bearing；
Main shaft is connected with rotating disk by lower joint sleeve, and main shaft lower end is placed in lower joint sleeve, and lower joint sleeve upper end sets oriented
The lower joint sleeve flange of outer extension, lower joint sleeve upper end are provided with annular boss around main shaft, ring are provided with the middle part of annular boss
Shape groove, bearing block lower end are provided with ring-type convex block, ring-type convex block outer wall and annular recess lateral wall phase corresponding to annular recess
Connect, lower radial bearing is provided between ring-type convex block inner wall and annular recess madial wall；Lower joint sleeve flange passes through vertical bolt
It is connected with rotating disk.
Dress ash box is provided with furnace body frame below the fruit tree stove, dress ash box upper end both sides are arranged on furnace body frame
On pull-out slideway on, fill ash box on be provided with pull-out hook.
The output shaft is divided into multigroup by rotating disk center to outer ring, and every group of output shaft is evenly distributed on same with rotating disk
Center is the fruit tree stove of face hearth body bottom centre of rotation disk center on the circle in the center of circle；Fixed gear plate is exported with innermost circle
The driven gear engagement of axis upper end, the innermost circle output shaft top are provided with travelling gear, travelling gear and time inner ring output shaft
The driven gear engagement of upper end.
Isolation wind turbine is provided with the furnace body frame of the hearth body upper end, isolation wind inlet air is provided with fixed gear plate
Mouthful, isolation wind air inlet is connected by isolating wind air supply duct with isolating wind turbine.
Main Control Tank is provided with the furnace body frame, Main Control Tank is arranged on stove by connection framework, connecting hole and fastener
Body framework upper corner.
The furnace body frame upper end is provided with vertical burner hearth fixing piece, and burner hearth fixing piece upper end passes through bolt and furnace body frame
On cross-brace convex block be connected, burner hearth fixing piece lower end is cross break harden structure, and cross break plate is fixed by bolt and hearth body, stove
Thorax fixing piece both sides are provided with the reinforcing rib of forward fold.
Burner hearth fixing piece upper end is connected by bolt with the cross-brace convex block on furnace body frame；Frame is contacted with hearth body
Face is small, and conduction heat is small.
The oil outlet is connected with flowline, and flowline outlet lower section is provided with oil vessel.
The flowline exit is provided with lock nut and closing piece, and lock nut front end is provided with L-shaped fore shaft, lock nut corresponding to closing piece
Lower end is provided with oil discharge outlet.Lock nut is inserted into flowline outlet, after closing piece enters the vertical mouth arrival L-shaped fore shaft in L-shaped fore shaft front end
When holding lateral port, lock nut is rotated, closing piece enters lateral port, completes the connection of lock nut and flowline.Lock nut can prevent wind from fuel-displaced
Pipe exit enters, and what can so be made flowline is enough thick, easy to clean.
The outer radiator fan of exhaust fan motor is provided with the furnace body frame of the burner hearth exhaust fan side.
The air outlet direction of the fruit tree stove oxygen lance straight up, is set above the air outlet of fruit tree stove oxygen lance
There is pileus.Pileus had not only prevented fruit tree ash from falling into wind conveying pipe road, but also expanded the area of blowing.
The rotating disk is arranged at the circular open of hearth body upper center, gap between rotating disk and circular open,
Gap between driven gear and rotating disk, isolate wind air inlet and form low temperature wind air-supply passage.
Isolation wind turbine send low temperature wind to be flowed to by above-mentioned low temperature wind air-supply passage in burner hearth into revolution free-wheeling system, sets
Isolate the blast pressure of wind turbine, sent the low temperature wind for isolating the certain pressure that wind turbine produces to revolution by isolating wind air supply duct
The inside of free-wheeling system, burner hearth is flowed to by the gap between the circular rotating disk in the free-wheeling system that revolves round the sun and static hearth wall
It is interior, in this way, revolution free-wheeling system can be made to obtain cooling down but also prevent the high temperature air in burner hearth from entering revolution free-wheeling system
Inside, avoids the fume pollution gear set in burner hearth, allows in burner hearth and possesses sufficient oxygen, fruit tree is fully burnt, do not produce one
Carbonoxide.
Gap is 3 to 5 millimeters between the rotating disk and circular open.
The furnace body frame upper end is provided with infrared sensor holding tray, and main shaft upper end is connected with detection disk center, detects
Plate edge sets a detection hole, and the output shaft of outer ring one corresponds to an infrared sensor, which infrared sensing is detection hole go to
Device, that output shaft corresponding to which infrared sensor just reach the position nearest from hearth door；Numeral method corresponds to defeated
The numbering of shaft, the convenient disengaging for being baked thing.
Crossbeam is provided between two movable axis of the quadric chain front end, burner hearth headlamp is provided with crossbeam,
The current supply line of burner hearth headlamp passes sequentially through inside crossbeam, inside movable axis, movable axis and fixed axis connection cross bar it is internal, solid
Inside dead axle；Current supply line at the connection bearing of connection cross bar and movable axis and fixing axle with furnace body frame be connected bearing at lead to
Conducting slip ring is crossed to continue.
Burner hearth headlamp is set, it is convenient to observe food materials state in burner hearth.
Each several part of the present invention is connected by fastener, decomposable asymmetric choice net transport, Assembling.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to this
The described technical solution of inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still the present invention can be carried out
Modification or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect；As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven, including main control part, fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, burner hearth air draft wind
Machine control section, burner hearth heating part and fire box temperature monitoring part, it is characterised in that the control signal output of main control part
The mouth control with the control signal input mouth, burner hearth exhaust fan control section of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part respectively
Signal input port, the control signal input mouth of burner hearth heating part are connected, the detection signal input port of main control part with
The detection signal output port of fire box temperature monitoring part is connected.
2. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main control part includes control
Device and silicon controlled toggle, the control signal output mouth of the controller control signal input with silicon controlled toggle respectively
Mouth, the control signal input mouth of fruit tree stove oxygen blast air-blower control part, the control signal of burner hearth exhaust fan control section
Input port is connected, the control signal output mouth of silicon controlled toggle and the control signal input mouth phase of burner hearth heating part
Even, the detection signal input port of controller is connected with the detection signal output port of fire box temperature monitoring part.
3. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include baking thing and rotate driving
Part.
4. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include burner hearth headlamp, burner hearth
Headlamp is connected by door lamp switch S5 with power supply.
5. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the burner hearth heating part includes
First controllable silicon controller, the second controllable silicon controller, the 3rd controllable silicon controller, the first heating tube, the second heating tube and
Three heating tubes；First heating tube is connected by the first controllable silicon controller with power supply, and the second heating tube passes through the second silicon-controlled control
Device processed is connected with power supply, and the 3rd heating tube is connected by the 3rd controllable silicon controller with power supply, the control of the first controllable silicon controller
Signal input port processed, the control signal input mouth of the second controllable silicon controller, the control signal of the 3rd controllable silicon controller
Input port is connected with the control signal output mouth of silicon controlled toggle respectively.
6. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first controllable silicon controller,
Second controllable silicon controller, the 3rd controllable silicon controller include MCC95-16io1B types silicon controlled module, 10W20RJ resistance,
CBB1KV224J capacitances and 20D471K resistance, 1 foot of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are electric with power supply, 10W20RJ respectively
Resistance one end, 20D471K resistance one end are connected, 2 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules respectively with heating tube,
CBB1KV224J capacitances one end, the 20D471K resistance other ends are connected, and the CBB1KV224J capacitances other end and 10W20RJ resistance are another
One end is connected, and 2 feet, 4 feet, 3 feet of MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules are connected together, the silicon-controlled mould of MCC95-16io1B types
1 foot, 7 feet of block are connected together；
6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the first controllable silicon controller and AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles
6th, 5 feet, which correspond to, is connected, and 6,5 feet and AIJK3 types of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the second controllable silicon controller are controllable
4,3 feet of silicon trigger, which correspond to, to be connected, 6,5 feet of the MCC95-16io1B type silicon controlled modules of the 3rd controllable silicon controller with
2,1 foot of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles, which corresponds to, to be connected.
7. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include for turning to baking thing
Dynamic drive part radiates and prevents the high temperature air in burner hearth from entering the isolation air-blower control part that baking thing rotates drive part,
The control signal input mouth of isolation air-blower control part is connected with the control signal output mouth of main control part.
8. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the baking thing rotates drive division
Dividing includes rotary power frequency converter and rotary power motor, and the control signal output mouth of rotary power frequency converter and rotation are dynamic
The control signal input mouth of power motor is connected.
9. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rotary power frequency converter is adopted
With ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters, the DI4 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are run with reversion respectively by switching S6
Switch one end, rotating forward run switch one end, shutdown switch one end ,+24 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected, and invert
The run switch other end is connected with the DI3 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters, rotate forward the run switch other end with
The DI2 ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected, the DI1 ends of the shutdown switch other end and ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
Mouth is connected；
R, S, the T-port of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected by the first controlled switch of relay KMc with power supply, relay
The control terminal of device KMc is connected with starting after run switch, switch out of service, emergency stop switch switch are connected with power supply；Start fortune
Row switch one end is connected by the second controlled switch of relay KMc with the R1A ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters,
The R1C ports of ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters are connected with starting the run switch other end；ATV320U11N4B type frequency converters
The R2C ports with ATV320U02M2B frequency converters, 16 feet, the fault alarm of AIJK3 type silicon controlled toggles refer to respectively for R2C ports
Show that lamp, fault alarm buzzer are connected.
10. the control system of intelligent fruit tree oven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include a certain roasting for detecting
Whether thing processed reaches the infrared sensor of the position nearest from furnace body door, and infrared sensor is connected with charactron.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711400150.1A CN107898330A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | The control system of intelligent fruit tree oven |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711400150.1A CN107898330A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | The control system of intelligent fruit tree oven |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111202105A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 蒋天杭 | Automatic rotary electric auxiliary heating sesame seed cake furnace |
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| KR200324762Y1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2003-08-27 | 안기천 | roaster |
| CN202858881U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-10 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Whole lamb roasting oven |
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