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CN107739071A - A kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system and method - Google Patents

A kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107739071A
CN107739071A CN201711095740.8A CN201711095740A CN107739071A CN 107739071 A CN107739071 A CN 107739071A CN 201711095740 A CN201711095740 A CN 201711095740A CN 107739071 A CN107739071 A CN 107739071A
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China
Prior art keywords
zero
valent iron
waste water
wastewater
processing system
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CN201711095740.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱光磊
谢陈鑫
滕厚开
赵慧
秦微
王震
李旗
任春燕
周立山
张艳芳
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CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711095740.8A priority Critical patent/CN107739071A/en
Publication of CN107739071A publication Critical patent/CN107739071A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/70Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by reduction
    • C02F1/705Reduction by metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system, including wastewater collection pond (1), elevator pump (2), reinforcing Zero-valent Iron processing system (3), D.C. regulated power supply system (4);Strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) to be made up of the tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5) of some serial or parallel connections.The invention also discloses a kind of preprocess method:Waste water, which is pumped into, in wastewater collection pond (1) strengthens Zero-valent Iron processing system (3), D.C. regulated power supply system (4) provides institute's on-load voltage, electric current to strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system (3), under the conditions of applying direct current, weak electric field is formed in tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5), to promote acceleration catalysis of the active zero-valent iron particle (510) to hardly degraded organic substance in waste water to reduce and significantly reduce wastewater toxicity or improve wastewater biodegradability, water outlet further handles into subsequent technique.

Description

A kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of waste water treatment, is related to a kind of Wastewater Pretreatment technology, particularly a kind of electrochemically strengthening zero Valency iron waste water pretreatment system and method.
Background technology
A large amount of industrial wastewaters are produced in industrial processes, not only yield is big for such waste water, and due to industrial products Processing, often containing a large amount of artificial synthesized classes are poisonous, harmful and hard-degraded substance in waste water, cause waste water biodegradable poor, If directly being handled using conventional biochemical, problems be present, as waste water treatment efficiency is low, system operation is unstable, water outlet Variation water quality is big etc..Therefore, Industrial Wastewater Treatment front end typically uses pretreatment system, such as preaeration system, anaerobic hydrolysis acid Change etc. is modified to waste water, then carries out biochemical process processing again.
In recent years, Zero-valent Iron was widely used in sewage treatment area as a kind of environmentally friendly reducing agent.First, zero Valency iron is widely present in nature, and price is more cheap.Further, since Zero-valent Iron has relatively low oxidation-reduction potential, it Catalysed reductive reaction can occur with hard-degraded substance in waste water and poisonous and harmful substance, so as to be modified to waste water quality, Wastewater toxicity is reduced, improves wastewater biological compatibility.Generally, Zero-valent Iron mainly realizes waste water by following several approach It is modified:1. Zero-valent Iron directly participates in reproducibility reaction:Because Zero-valent Iron has relatively low oxidation-reduction potential, it can be directly as Electron donor realizes that hard-degraded substance reduces in waste water, as chlorine-containing compound and multi chlor compound can under Zero-valent Iron reduction Dechlorination reaction is realized, and valence heavy metal ions and reactive species can also be reduced to reduce wastewater toxicity and oxidation by Zero-valent Iron Property, so as to improve waste water quality;2. Zero-valent Iron realizes pollutant deoxidization, degradation by producing reducing substances:Zero-valent Iron is in waste water In be oxidized and produce a large amount of reproducibility Fe2+, H2Deng such material can also promote waste water modification;3. Zero-valent Iron can promote system to produce Raw a large amount of ferric flocculants, such as Fe2+、Fe3+Ion, and then promote focusing particles in waste water and produce pollutant adsorption effect, Finally realize pollutant removal.In addition, after Zero-valent Iron is handled, a large amount of iron ions are contained in waste water, this is favorably improved subsequently Biochemical process sludge activity and settleability, improve effluent quality.Therefore, Zero-valent Iron has as organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby pretreatment Prospect is widely applied, but in actual application, equally exists the following aspects problem:1. reaction rate is slow, stop Time is grown, and zeroth order iron surface is also easy to produce " concentration polarization ", causes system reaction efficiency low;2. Zero-valent Iron reduction reaction rate is difficult With control, utilization ratio is low, has larger application limitation;3. Zero-valent Iron packing layer is easily hardened, passivation, cause wastewater effluent It is unstable.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron Wastewater Pretreatment system System and method.The present invention is designed by optimization of the structure of reactor, Zero-valent Iron bed is placed in additional reinforcing electric field, is passed through electric field Strengthen Zero-valent Iron catalysis reduction, reduce wastewater toxicity, improve wastewater biodegradability, so as to realize that used water difficult to degradate is modified, Also increase Zero-valent Iron surface ion Transport And Transformation speed and accelerate Zero-valent Iron to be catalyzed rate of reduction, avoid caused by accumulation of pollutants Reaction efficiency it is low, the problems such as catalytic bed is hardened;And by impressed current regulation realize Zero-valent Iron accelerate catalysis reduction and The control of reaction rate, Zero-valent Iron utilization ratio and device reaction efficiency and operability are improved, while be advantageous to save fortune Row cost.
The present invention is a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system, and described processing system includes wastewater collection Pond, elevator pump, strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system, D.C. regulated power supply system;Described reinforcing Zero-valent Iron processing system is by some The tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column of serial or parallel connection is formed, and tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column preferably can by control valve Realize that serial or parallel connection mode is run, tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column number >=2, particular number and the method for operation are according to useless Water water, water quality are designed determination;
Described tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column is internally provided with coaxial cylindricality graphite cathode and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode, It is preferred that spacing, between 30~50cm, cylindricality graphite cathode and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode pass through cathode connection terminal and anode connection respectively Terminal is connected with D.C. regulated power supply system;Between cylindricality graphite cathode and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode filled with Zero-valent Iron packing layer and by Circular base slab is layered support, and Zero-valent Iron packing layer layering filling height is 20~40cm, and total fill able is highly tubular type electricity enhancing The 0.7-0.8 of Zero-valent Iron reaction column;
Described circular base slab both ends are fixed with cylindricality graphite cathode, it is preferred to use insulation sleeve, outside circular base slab Footpath is identical with cartridge type Ni―Ti anode external diameter, and inlet opening has been evenly arranged on circular base slab.
In electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention, described tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron is anti- Post is answered preferably to use flange connection, its housing uses carbon steel plastic-coated or glass steel material, has stronger anti-oxidant, corrosion resistant Corrosion energy;Described circular base slab uses hard PVC or ceramic material.
In electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention, described Zero-valent Iron packing layer is by activity Zero-valent iron particle is formed, and particle diameter is made in 2~3cm, active zero-valent iron particle using iron plate, iron block after being acidified by alkali cleaning, is had There is catalytic reduction activity;Water inlet bore dia on described circular base slab is preferably 5~10mm.
Present invention also offers a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron pretreatment method for wastewater, its concrete operating principle are as follows: Waste water is pumped into by elevator pump in wastewater collection pond strengthens Zero-valent Iron processing system, and D.C. regulated power supply system is to strengthen at Zero-valent Iron Reason system provides institute's loading current, voltage, under the conditions of applying direct current, cylindricality graphite in tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column Weak electric field is formed between negative electrode and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode, to promote active zero-valent iron particle to difficult degradation poisonous and harmful substance in waste water Accelerate catalysis to reduce and significantly reduce wastewater toxicity or improve wastewater biodegradability, caused iron ion can enter one after catalysis reduction Step promotes focusing particles precipitation and pollutant Adsorption, strengthens Zero-valent Iron processing system water outlet and enters into subsequent treatment process The processing of one step;Wherein waste water hydraulic detention time, the electric current and voltage that apply, equal root in Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) is strengthened Depending on water quality situation.
According to method in the present invention, waste water in Zero-valent Iron intensive treatment system hydraulic detention time control be preferably 5~ 15min, depending on waste water quality situation.
According to method in the present invention, described reinforcing Zero-valent Iron processing system is loaded dc source and controlled using constant-current source Pattern, size of current are preferably controlled in 0.5~5mA, and voltage is voluntarily adjusted according to water quality situation, and can by size of current regulation Realize Zero-valent Iron catalysis rate of reduction control.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical characterstic:
1st, the present invention is acted on by electrochemically strengthening, is accelerated Zero-valent Iron catalysis rate of reduction, is significantly reduced waste water and zero The valency iron catalysed reactions time, shorten waste water hydraulic detention time.In addition, by optimizing structure of reactor, device uses tubular type Flange connection, installation area is not only reduced, and be easy to device flexible operating with safeguarding.
2nd, the present invention enhances active zero-valent iron particle surface ion migration speed by applying electric field to Zero-valent Iron packing layer Rate, avoid " concentration polarization " phenomenon;Simultaneously by electric field migration, avoid because of other materials such as colloid, metal ions System catalytic reduction efficiency is reduced in zeroth order iron surface deposition.In addition, applying size of current by regulation, can be achieved Zero-valent Iron catalytic reduction reaction speed control, saves operating cost.
3rd, reduction is catalyzed by electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron, can not only realizes changing for difficult degradation and poisonous and harmful waste water Property, wastewater biodegradability is improved, reduces wastewater toxicity, and system produces a large amount of iron ions after Zero-valent Iron catalysis reduction, promotes Focusing particles precipitate in waste water, and carry out Adsorption to pollutant.If in addition, subsequently use biochemical processing process, waste water In a large amount of iron ions be favorably improved sludge activity and settleability, and then improve effluent quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention and the process chart of method.
Fig. 2 is tubular type of the present invention electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column structural representation.
Fig. 3 is tubular type of the present invention electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column top view.
Wherein, 1, wastewater collection pond;2nd, elevator pump;3rd, Zero-valent Iron processing system is strengthened;4th, D.C. regulated power supply system;5、 Tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column;6th, control valve;501st, cylindricality graphite cathode;502nd, cartridge type Ni―Ti anode;503rd, Zero-valent Iron is filled out The bed of material;504th, cathode connection terminal;505th, anode connection terminal;506th, circular base slab;507th, insulation sleeve;508th, intake Hole;509th, housing;510th, active zero-valent iron particle.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing 1~3, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system includes wastewater collection pond 1, elevator pump 2, strong Change Zero-valent Iron processing system 3, D.C. regulated power supply system 4;Wherein, strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system 3 is strengthened by some tubular types electricity Zero-valent Iron reaction column 5 is formed, and tubular type electricity 5 numbers of enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column are 3 in Fig. 1 embodiments, as illustrated, tubular type electricity increases Strong Zero-valent Iron reaction column 5 can realize that serial or parallel connection mode is run by control valve 6.
As shown in Figure 2, tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column 5 uses flange connection, and its housing 509 uses carbon steel Plastic-coated or glass steel material, there is stronger anti-oxidant, decay resistance;The inside of tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column 5 is set Cylindricality graphite cathode 501 and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502, both are using being co-axially mounted, and for spacing between 30~50cm, cylindricality graphite is cloudy Pole 501 and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502 pass through cathode connection terminal 504 and anode connection terminal 505 and D.C. regulated power supply system respectively System 4 is connected, filled with Zero-valent Iron packing layer 503 and by circular base slab between cylindricality graphite cathode 501 and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502 506 layering supports, Zero-valent Iron packing layer 503 are made up of active zero-valent iron particle 510, and particle diameter is in 2~3cm, active Zero-valent Iron Grain 510 is made using iron plate, iron block after being acidified by alkali cleaning, has catalytic reduction activity, the layering filling of Zero-valent Iron packing layer 503 Highly it is 20~40cm, total fill able is highly 3/4 or so of tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column 5.
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, circular base slab 506 uses hard PVC or ceramic material, and both ends use edge insulator Set 507 is fixed with cylindricality graphite cathode 501, and the external diameter of circular base slab 506 is identical with the external diameter of cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502, and its top is equal It is even to be disposed with inlet opening 508,508 a diameter of 5~10mm of inlet opening.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 to electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system method of work of the present invention It is described below:Waste water is pumped into by elevator pump 2 in wastewater collection pond 1 strengthens Zero-valent Iron processing system 3, D.C. regulated power supply system System 4 provides constant-current source control model direct current to strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system 3, and size of current is controlled in 0.5~5mA, voltage Voluntarily adjusted according to water quality situation, under the conditions of applying direct current, the He of cylindricality graphite cathode 501 in tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron 5 Weak electric field is formed between cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502, to promote active zero-valent iron particle 510 to difficult degradation poisonous and harmful substance in waste water Accelerate catalysis to reduce and significantly reduce wastewater toxicity or improve wastewater biodegradability, caused iron ion can enter one after catalysis reduction Step promotes focusing particles precipitation and pollutant Adsorption, while is adjusted by size of current and Zero-valent Iron catalysis reduction can be achieved Speed control, hydraulic detention time general control is in 5~15min in Zero-valent Iron intensive treatment system 3 for waste water, with specific reference to useless Depending on water water quality situation, the water outlet of Zero-valent Iron intensive treatment system 3 is further handled into subsequent treatment process.
Embodiment one:
Drugmaker of Zhejiang Province pharmacy waste water yield is about 80m3/h, and waste water COD is 808~1031mg/L, NH4 +-N For 50~60mg/L, company's raw sewage processing system is anaerobic hydrolysis-acidification+A2/ O techniques, but plant running less stable, Effluent quality fluctuation is larger;It the analysis showed that, raw wastewater BOD is between 180~243mg/L, and B/C is less than 0.25, i.e. waste water can Biochemical is poor, and contains a large amount of hard-degraded substances and poisonous and harmful substance in waste water, such as chlorohydrocarbon, chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorine Bactericide etc., cause sludge activity not high, settleability is poor.At present, Process for Effluent COD is 123~230mg/L, BOD is 22~ 41mg/L, NH4 +- N is 23~38mg/L, and SS is 53~91mg/L, and company intends carrying out upgrading to existing process, to meet reality Border production needs.
Using electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention to company anaerobic hydrolysis-acidification+A2/ O techniques are entered Water is pre-processed.Wherein, cylindricality graphite cathode 501 and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode in electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system 502 spacing is 45cm, and the active particle diameter of zero-valent iron particle 510 is 2.3~3.0cm, and the layering of Zero-valent Iron packing layer 503 filling is highly For 30cm, 508 a diameter of 8mm of inlet opening;Waste water hydraulic retention 8min in Zero-valent Iron intensive treatment system, at Zero-valent Iron reinforcing It is 2mA that reason system, which loads direct current size, and voltage is about 0.9v, after the processing of preprocessed system, water outlet BOD 380~ 450mg/L, B/C=0.43~0.47, namely after electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention processing, waste water Toxicity substantially reduces, and biodegradability significantly improves, and pretreatment system water outlet is again through former PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, its water outlet COD≤100mg/ L, NH4 +- N≤20mg/L, SS≤50mg/L, water outlet meet《Chemical synthesis class pharmaceuticals industry pollution discharge standard》.
Embodiment two:
Inner Mongol Coking Plant Wastewater amount is about 200m3/ h, at present, using anaerobic hydrolysis-acidification+oxidation ditch treatment technique Wastewater treatment is carried out, but due to containing difficult degradation and the poisonous and harmful substances such as a large amount of phenols, benzene class, wastewater biodegradability in waste water It is poor, and PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is unstable, effluent quality fluctuation is larger, and enterprise intends carrying out technique upgrading, steady to improve system It is qualitative.Small-scale experiment has been carried out to the Coking Plant Wastewater using electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system of the present invention, it is small It is about 20L/h to try unit capacity, wherein, the He of cylindricality graphite cathode 501 in electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system The spacing of cartridge type Ni―Ti anode 502 is 30cm, and the active particle diameter of zero-valent iron particle 510 is 2.2cm or so, and Zero-valent Iron packing layer 503 divides Layer filling height is 20cm, 508 a diameter of 5mm of inlet opening, waste water hydraulic retention 12min in Zero-valent Iron intensive treatment system, The control of DC current size is loaded in 0.8mA, voltage 0.5v;Coking Plant Wastewater COD is 523~752mg/L, and BOD is about 95~163mg/L, B/C are between 0.18~0.24, and after being processed, water outlet BOD is about 182~280mg/L, and B/C is promoted to 0.32~0.37, namely after present invention process is handled, wastewater biodegradability is remarkably reinforced, so as to be advantageous to subsequent biochemical technique Final process is carried out to it.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system, it is characterised in that described waste water pretreatment system includes Wastewater collection pond (1), elevator pump (2), strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system (3), D.C. regulated power supply system (4);Described reinforcing Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) is made up of the tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5) of some serial or parallel connections;Tubular type electricity enhancing zero Number >=2 of valency iron reaction column (5), particular number and the method for operation are designed determination according to waste water water, water quality;
Described tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5) is internally provided with coaxial cylindricality graphite cathode (501) and cartridge type titanium Anode (502), cylindricality graphite cathode (501) and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode (502) are connect by cathode connection terminal (504) and anode respectively Line terminals (505) are connected with D.C. regulated power supply system (4);Filled out between cylindricality graphite cathode (501) and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode (502) Support is layered filled with Zero-valent Iron packing layer (503) and by circular base slab (506), total fill able is highly tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron The 7/10-4/5 of reaction column (5);
Described circular base slab (506) both ends are fixed with cylindricality graphite cathode (501), circular base slab (506) external diameter and cylinder Formula Ni―Ti anode (502) external diameter is identical, and inlet opening (508) has been evenly arranged on circular base slab (506).
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5) passes through control valve (6) the serial or parallel connection method of operation is realized.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tubular type electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5) uses Flange connection, its housing (509) use carbon steel plastic-coated or glass steel material.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described circular base slab (506) uses hard PVC or pottery Porcelain material, both ends are fixed with cylindricality graphite cathode (501) using insulation sleeve (507).
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylindricality graphite cathode (501) and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode (502) Spacing is between 30~50cm.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Zero-valent Iron packing layer (503) is by active Zero-valent Iron Particle (510) forms, and grain diameter is 2~3cm, after active zero-valent iron particle (510) is acidified using iron plate, iron block by alkali cleaning It is made, there is catalytic reduction activity;Described inlet opening (508) a diameter of 5~10mm.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Zero-valent Iron packing layer (503) layering filling height For 20~40cm.
A kind of 8. electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron pretreatment method for wastewater, it is characterised in that:Entered using the system described in claim 1 Row Wastewater Pretreatment, waste water is pumped into by elevator pump (2) in wastewater collection pond (1) strengthens Zero-valent Iron processing system (3), DC voltage-stabilizing Power-supply system (4) provides institute's on-load voltage, electric current, under the conditions of applying direct current, tubular type to strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) Weak electric field is formed between cylindricality graphite cathode (501) and cartridge type Ni―Ti anode (502) in electricity enhancing Zero-valent Iron reaction column (5), to promote Enter active zero-valent iron particle (510) to accelerate catalysis to reduce difficult degradation poisonous and harmful substance in waste water and significantly reduce wastewater toxicity Or wastewater biodegradability is improved, caused iron ion can further promote focusing particles precipitation and pollutant to inhale after catalysis reduction Attached removal, strengthen Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) water outlet and further handled into subsequent treatment process;Waste water is being strengthened at Zero-valent Iron Hydraulic detention time, the electric current and voltage that apply in reason system (3), depending on water quality situation.
9. electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron pretreatment method for wastewater according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Waste water is being strengthened Hydraulic detention time control is in 5~15min in Zero-valent Iron processing system (3).
10. electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron pretreatment method for wastewater according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described is strong Change Zero-valent Iron processing system (3) institute loading dc source and use constant-current source control model, size of current control is in 0.5~5mA, electricity Voluntarily adjusted according to water quality situation at all, and realize that Zero-valent Iron is catalyzed rate of reduction and controlled by size of current regulation.
CN201711095740.8A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of electrochemically strengthening Zero-valent Iron waste water pretreatment system and method Pending CN107739071A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109078931A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-25 西安热工研究院有限公司 Dynamic simulation test device for chemical cleaning of two loops of high-temperature gas cooled reactor nuclear power unit and use method

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US20060231415A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2006-10-19 Christensen Paul A Electrolysis cell and method
CN102276023A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-12-14 舒振华 Method for treating organic dyestuff in wastewater
CA2542313C (en) * 2003-10-10 2012-12-04 Ohio University Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media
CN106477689A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-03-08 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of based on electric field-enhanced Zero-valent Iron process for purifying water and reactor

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060231415A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2006-10-19 Christensen Paul A Electrolysis cell and method
CA2542313C (en) * 2003-10-10 2012-12-04 Ohio University Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media
CN102276023A (en) * 2011-06-21 2011-12-14 舒振华 Method for treating organic dyestuff in wastewater
CN106477689A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-03-08 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of based on electric field-enhanced Zero-valent Iron process for purifying water and reactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109078931A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-25 西安热工研究院有限公司 Dynamic simulation test device for chemical cleaning of two loops of high-temperature gas cooled reactor nuclear power unit and use method

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Application publication date: 20180227