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CN107736959A - One kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent - Google Patents

One kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107736959A
CN107736959A CN201711222598.9A CN201711222598A CN107736959A CN 107736959 A CN107736959 A CN 107736959A CN 201711222598 A CN201711222598 A CN 201711222598A CN 107736959 A CN107736959 A CN 107736959A
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China
Prior art keywords
intravascular stent
drug
rack body
basalis
develops
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711222598.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢晔
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Chengdu Chuangkezhijia Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Chuangkezhijia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711222598.9A priority Critical patent/CN107736959A/en
Publication of CN107736959A publication Critical patent/CN107736959A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/82Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/86Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • A61F2/90Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/04Macromolecular materials
    • A61L31/06Macromolecular materials obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L31/16Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/14Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L31/18Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2250/00Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2250/0058Additional features; Implant or prostheses properties not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2250/0067Means for introducing or releasing pharmaceutical products into the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/416Anti-neoplastic or anti-proliferative or anti-restenosis or anti-angiogenic agents, e.g. paclitaxel, sirolimus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/432Inhibitors, antagonists
    • A61L2300/436Inhibitors, antagonists of receptors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

It can develop the invention discloses one kind and carry medicine intravascular stent, be related to medical instruments field.The load medicine intravascular stent that develops of the present invention includes rack body, development structure and inner membrance;The rack body is in hollow tubular structure, and tube wall reticulates structure;It is described development structure setting in network structure hollow-out parts and be connected with rack body, it is described development body structure surface be fixed with developer;The rack body is set in outside the inner membrance, and the inner membrance includes basalis and drug-loaded layer;The basalis is respectively connecting to the rack body and the drug-loaded layer;The drug-loaded layer is fixed with treatment preparation.In the present invention on the one hand inner membrance prevents the formation of early stage thrombus by basalis, and the generation of ISR is on the other hand controlled by treating preparation, the patency of blood vessel after the intervention of common guarantee support.In addition, the intravascular stent is additionally provided with development structure, solves the not visible problem during intravascular stent implantation and Follow-up After, improve Clinical practicability.

Description

One kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent
Technical field
It can develop the present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially one kind and carry medicine intravascular stent.
Background technology
Puncture shaping surgery, abbreviation PTA arts, it is under the guiding of medical imaging device, utilizes puncture needle, seal wire The foley's tube for the support for being cased with tightening is injected human vas with guide sheath, and is transported at hemadostewnosis, with the expansion of sacculus , support is also softened, and after sacculus contraction is withdrawn, the metallic support for producing plastic deformation then stays in original place, and embedded in blood vessel, Play a part of expanding blood vessel.This method is widely used in treatment angiocarpy and periphery occlusive disease at present.According to statistics, at present More than 80% angiocarpy and periphery occlusive disease is treated using this method.
Blood vessel after support intervention it is narrow be to limit the principal element further applied of this method.From current statistics See, the incidence of ISR is 15%-30% after support intervention.Cardiovascular pharmacology research finds have multi-medicament can be in vitro Obvious inhibitory action is produced to endangium and smooth muscle cell, but it is ineffective to carry out systemic administration, its reason may be with Body-internal-circulation needs concentration too low relevant.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided one kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, should Intravascular stent has inner membrance, on the one hand prevents the formation of early stage thrombus, is on the other hand fixed with ISR after treatment support intervention Healing potion, can effectively control the generation of postoperative restenosis, improve Clinical practicability.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
One kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and it includes rack body, development structure and inner membrance;The rack body is in hollow tube Shape structure, tube wall reticulate structure;It is described development structure setting in network structure hollow-out parts and be connected with rack body, it is described Development body structure surface is fixed with developer;The rack body is set in outside the inner membrance, and the inner membrance includes basalis and load Medicine layer;The basalis is respectively connecting to the rack body and the drug-loaded layer;The drug-loaded layer is fixed with treatment preparation.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, on the one hand inner membrance prevents the formation of early stage thrombus, the opposing party by basalis Face controls the generation of ISR by treating preparation, the patency of blood vessel after the intervention of common guarantee support.In addition, the intravascular stent Development structure is additionally provided with, the not visible problem during intravascular stent implantation and Follow-up After is solved, improves clinical practice Property.
It should be noted that the developer in the present invention is developer of the prior art, such as metallic gold (Au), metal platinum (Pt), the larger metallics of the proportion such as tungsten (W).
The present invention one kind can develop carry medicine intravascular stent, the drug-loaded layer material be GMA- Polylactic acid film;The drug-loaded layer thickness is 2-5 μm.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the biocompatibility of drug-loaded layer is good, drugloading rate is big.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the basalis is material polysulfone resin film;The basalis Thickness be 8-10 μm.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, polysulfone resin film is biomaterial commonly used in the prior art, its biofacies Capacitive is high, and intensity is high, and stability is good.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the treatment preparation is angiotensin II receptor inhibitor.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, angiotensin II receptor inhibitor works from receptor blocking level, energy Enough generations for slowing down or even eliminating reangiostenosis.Angiotensin II receptor inhibitor in the present invention is selected from Losartan, figured silk fabrics One or more in Sha Tan, irbesartan, Candesartan, Irbesartan, Telmisartan.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the GMA-polylactic acid film leads to Following method is crossed to be prepared:
According to mass ratio it is 2.3 by PLA and polyethylene glycol at 50 DEG C:0.7 be dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide obtain PLA mixing Liquid;It is 0.6 according to the mass ratio of GMA and PLA:1 adds methyl-prop into PLA mixed liquor Olefin(e) acid ethylene oxidic ester, the azodiisobutyronitrile of addition catalytic amount after nitrogen 30min is passed through, is warming up to 60 DEG C under nitrogen protection Carry out Raolical polymerizable 20h and obtain casting solution, reactor is poured into after casting solution deaeration filtering, with dry/wet induction inversion of phases Method is spun into GMA-polylactic acid hollow fiber membrane;Hollow-fibre membrane is soaked with deionized water 24h, except residual solvent on striping, produce.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, GMA-the polylactic acid film is into hollow form, energy The area of bigger fixation for treatment preparation is provided, and its cavity can also carry medicine by way of physics, further improve and carry Dose.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the treatment preparation is fixed on the load medicine by the following method Layer:
GMA-polylactic acid film is soaked in deionized water, according to tetramethylethylenediamine and methyl The mass ratio of glycidyl acrylate-polylactic acid film is 0.1:3 add tetramethylethylenediamine, normal temperature into deionized water Lower reaction 24h, GMA-polylactic acid film of diamines grafting is obtained, deionized water washes away unreacted After tetramethyl diamines, it is soaked in fresh deionized water, according to treatment preparation and GMA-PLA The mass ratio of film is 0.1:2 add treatment preparation into deionized water, and add the 1- ethyls of catalytic amount-(3- dimethyl Aminopropyl)Carbodiimide hydrochloride, 16h is reacted under normal temperature, and deionized water washes away unreacted treatment preparation and produced.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, GMA-polylactic acid film is grafted by diamines, one Increased activity after the grafting of aspect diamines, promote the chemical bond between treatment preparation;On the other hand, side chain lengthens, to treatment The physical absorption enhancing of preparation, the two promotes the drugloading rate to treating preparation simultaneously.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the quantity of the development structure is at least four, and tube wall is by Plane where the axis of hollow tube-like structure is divided into symmetrical upper tube wall and lower tube wall, and four development structures are located at upper tube respectively The both ends of wall and lower tube wall.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, intravascular stent being capable of comprehensive, multi-angle development under medical imaging device.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the area of the development structure is place hollow out site area 40%-60%。
It should be noted that the development structure of the present invention can take different shapes.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, development structure possesses enough development effects;Can't be because of in support sheet Over range arranges development structure and influences the mechanical property of rack body on body.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the drug-loaded layer is bonded in the substrate by high polymer binder Layer.
One kind of the present invention, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, and the high polymer binder is selected from PLLA, gathers outer disappear Revolve the one or more in lactic acid, PCL, PTMC.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the bonding between rack body, basalis and drug-loaded layer three is realized, And avoid the destruction to rack body.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the intravascular stent has inner membrance, the treatment preparation that medicine inner membrance is fixed with ISR after treatment support intervention is carried, can be effective The generation of postoperative restenosis is controlled, improves Clinical practicability.
2. drug-loaded layer is in hollow structure, medicine is carried by physics and chemical two ways, drugloading rate is big.
3. the intravascular stent is additionally provided with development structure, solve during intravascular stent implantation and Follow-up After can not Depending on problem, Clinical practicability is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 developments provided by the invention carry the structural representation of medicine intravascular stent.
In figure, 1 is rack body, and 12 be upper tube wall, and 13 be lower tube wall, and 3 be development structure.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise, Replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment, which provides one kind, can develop intravascular stent, and it includes rack body 1, development structure 3 and inner membrance, rack body 1 It is set in inner membrance.Development structure 3 is arranged at rack body 1.
Rack body 1 is in hollow tubular structure, and tube wall is into hollow mesh structure.Rack body 1 is by hollow tubular structure Plane where axis is divided into symmetrical upper tube wall 12 and lower tube wall 13.Rack body 1 in the present embodiment can use existing Being arbitrarily made for implantable material in technology, such as medical stainless steel or medical macromolecular materials.The diameter of rack body 1 It is gradually reduced from centre to both ends, the 75%-80% of a diameter of middle part diameter in both ends.Anti-skidding blood vessel branch provided by the invention Frame, the length of rack body 1 is 0.5-20cm, a diameter of 1.0-8.0cm of rack body 1.
Inner membrance includes basalis and drug-loaded layer(It is not shown), substrate is laminated to be connected to rack body 1, and another side is connected to Drug-loaded layer.Basalis material is polysulfone resin film of the prior art, and the thickness of basalis is 8-10 μm.Drug-loaded layer material is first Base glycidyl acrylate-polylactic acid film, drug-loaded layer thickness are 2-5 μm.
In the present embodiment, basalis is bonded in rack body 1 by high polymer binder, and drug-loaded layer is glued by high polymer binder Tie in the basalis.High polymer binder is selected from PLLA, poly- racemic lactic acid, PCL, polytrimethylene One or more in carbonic ester.
Development structure 3 is arranged at the netted hollow-out parts of rack body 1, and is connected with rack body 1.Structure 3 of developing The 40%-60% of area area at hollow out position where it.Preferably, the quantity for structure 3 of developing is at least four.When with four During individual development structure 3, four development structures 3 are respectively positioned at the both ends of upper tube wall 12 and lower tube wall 13.When development structure 3 is more than four When individual, it is uniformly distributed in tube wall.Development structure 3 surface is fixed with developer, and developer is developer of the prior art, such as The larger metallicses of proportion such as metallic gold (Au), metal platinum (Pt), tungsten (W).
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of GMA-polylactic acid film, and the film is in hollow form, can in its cavity Accommodate guest molecule, increase and the contact area of guest molecule.GMA-the polylactic acid film passes through such as Lower section method is prepared:
It is 2.3 according to mass ratio:0.7 weighs PLA and polyethylene glycol respectively, is scattered in dimethyl sulfoxide, is heated to 50 DEG C obtain PLA mixed liquor;It is 0.6 according to the mass ratio of GMA and PLA:1 weighs methyl-prop Olefin(e) acid ethylene oxidic ester, and add into PLA mixed liquor, nitrogen 30min is passed through after stirring, forms nitrogen protection, so The azodiisobutyronitrile of catalytic amount is added afterwards, is warming up to 60 DEG C and is maintained to carry out Raolical polymerizable 20h under nitrogen protection Casting solution is obtained, reactor is poured into after casting solution deaeration filtering, Glycidyl methacrylate is spun into dry/wet induction phase inversion Glyceride-polylactic acid hollow fiber membrane;By hollow-fibre membrane with soaking 24h in deionized water, except remaining dimethyl sulfoxide on striping, Produce.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of hollow GMA-polylactic acid film diamines grafting by embodiment 2 Mixed afterwards with Losartan to Losartan while carry out the method that physics and chemistry carry medicine, this method comprises the following steps:
GMA-polylactic acid film is soaked in deionized water, according to tetramethylethylenediamine and methyl The mass ratio of glycidyl acrylate-polylactic acid film is 0.1:3 add tetramethylethylenediamine, normal temperature into deionized water Lower reaction 24h, GMA-polylactic acid film of diamines grafting is obtained, deionized water washes away unreacted After tetramethyl diamines, it is soaked in fresh deionized water, according to treatment preparation and GMA-PLA The mass ratio of film is 0.1:2 add treatment preparation into deionized water, and add the 1- ethyls of catalytic amount-(3- dimethyl Aminopropyl)Carbodiimide hydrochloride, 16h is reacted under normal temperature, and deionized water washes away unreacted treatment preparation and produced.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which expands to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (10)

1. one kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent, it is characterised in that it includes rack body, development structure and inner membrance;The branch Frame body is in hollow tubular structure, and tube wall reticulates structure;It is described development structure setting in network structure hollow-out parts and with branch Frame body is connected, and the development body structure surface is fixed with developer;The rack body is set in outside the inner membrance, the inner membrance Including basalis and drug-loaded layer;The basalis is respectively connecting to the rack body and the drug-loaded layer;The drug-loaded layer is consolidated Surely there is treatment preparation.
2. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 1 that develops, it is characterised in that the drug-loaded layer material is methyl-prop Olefin(e) acid ethylene oxidic ester-polylactic acid film;The drug-loaded layer thickness is 2-5 μm.
3. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 2 that develops, it is characterised in that the basalis is material polysulfones tree Adipose membrane;The thickness of the basalis is 8-10 μm.
4. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 3 that develops, it is characterised in that the treatment preparation is vasotonia Plain II acceptor inhibitor.
5. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 4 that develops, it is characterised in that the methyl propenoic acid glycidyl Ester-polylactic acid film is prepared via a method which to form:
According to mass ratio it is 2.3 by PLA and polyethylene glycol at 50 DEG C:0.7 be dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide obtain PLA mixing Liquid;It is 0.6 according to the mass ratio of GMA and PLA:1 adds methyl-prop into PLA mixed liquor Olefin(e) acid ethylene oxidic ester, the azodiisobutyronitrile of addition catalytic amount after nitrogen 30min is passed through, is warming up to 60 DEG C under nitrogen protection Carry out Raolical polymerizable 20h and obtain casting solution, reactor is poured into after casting solution deaeration filtering, with dry/wet induction inversion of phases Method is spun into GMA-polylactic acid hollow fiber membrane;Hollow-fibre membrane is soaked with deionized water 24h, except residual solvent on striping, produce.
6. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 5 that develops, it is characterised in that the treatment preparation passes through such as lower section Method is fixed on the drug-loaded layer:
GMA-polylactic acid film is soaked in deionized water, according to tetramethylethylenediamine and methyl The mass ratio of glycidyl acrylate-polylactic acid film is 0.1:3 add tetramethylethylenediamine, normal temperature into deionized water Lower reaction 24h, GMA-polylactic acid film of diamines grafting is obtained, deionized water washes away unreacted After tetramethyl diamines, it is soaked in fresh deionized water, according to treatment preparation and GMA-PLA The mass ratio of film is 0.1:2 add treatment preparation into deionized water, and add the 1- ethyls of catalytic amount-(3- dimethyl Aminopropyl)Carbodiimide hydrochloride, 16h is reacted under normal temperature, and deionized water washes away unreacted treatment preparation and produced.
7. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 1 that develops, it is characterised in that the quantity of the development structure is at least For four, tube wall is divided into symmetrical upper tube wall and lower tube wall, four developments by the plane where the axis of hollow tubular structure Structure is respectively positioned at the both ends of upper tube wall and lower tube wall.
8. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 7 that develops, it is characterised in that the area of the development structure is institute In the 40%-60% of hollow out site area.
9. the intravascular stent that develops according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the basalis is by height Molecular binder is bonded in rack body;The drug-loaded layer is bonded in the basalis by high polymer binder.
10. the load medicine intravascular stent according to claim 9 that develops, it is characterised in that the high polymer binder is selected from poly- One or more in D-lactic acid, poly- racemic lactic acid, PCL, PTMC.
CN201711222598.9A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 One kind, which can develop, carries medicine intravascular stent Withdrawn CN107736959A (en)

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