Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multipurpose bathtub, which enables the water containing space in the bathtub to be divided artificially, thereby controlling the water consumption when the bathtub is used for bathing each time, improving the utilization rate of the side wall of the bathtub, meeting different use modes of different people for the bathtub and improving the range of people suitable for the bathtub.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multipurpose bathtub comprises a bathtub bottom, a bathtub wall and a partition plate, wherein the bathtub wall comprises a long wall and a short wall, the long wall is provided with a vertical plate groove for placing the partition plate, the vertical plate groove is a rectangular straight groove vertically and downwardly extending from the upper surface of the bathtub wall, the vertical plate groove is communicated with a middle cavity of the bathtub, the vertical plate groove comprises a concave part, and the concave part is vertical to the vertical plate grooveThe wall to the sunken rectangle in inside one side of longwall leads to the groove, the division board is cuboid type sheet metal, the division board is including being used for inserting the perpendicular groove limit in the perpendicular groove of board inslot, it has the concave part of filling up to erect the groove edge, it is perpendicular to fill up the concave part the rectangle arch of the outside extension in surface on perpendicular groove limit, the jar bottom is including the groove that caves in at the bottom of the jar, the groove that caves in at the bottom of the end is for certainly the vertical sunken rectangle recess of upper surface of jar bottom, the both sides end-to-end connection both sides of the groove that caves in at the bottom of the end the lower extreme in perpendicular groove of board, there is manual portion on the shortwall, manual portion includes the short cavityFinger push plateThe short cavity is a rectangular empty groove which is vertical to the inner surface of the short wall and is sunken towards one side of the outer surface of the short wall, the short cavity further comprises a buckling plate edge, the buckling plate edge is a rectangular protruding strip which extends from the edge of the side wall of the short cavity in the opposite direction, the finger push plate comprises a blocking cover plate and an arc pushing part, the blocking cover plate is a rectangular panel, the blocking cover plate comprises a clamping groove, the clamping groove is a rectangular strip groove which is vertical to the side surfaces of the two sides of the blocking cover plate and is sunken inwards, and the arc pushing part is an arc panel which is gradually far away from the short wall from the upper end of the blocking cover plate from bottom to top.
The riser grooves are distributed at corresponding positions of the long walls on two sides, more than one pair of riser grooves can be arranged, a plurality of pairs of riser grooves can be arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the long walls, and a plurality of similar undercut grooves can be correspondingly distributed. The user can insert the partition board into the vertical board slot and the bottom recess slot at different positions by self-demand, thereby selecting which side area of the bathtub space the partition board is divided from, inserting the filling recess into the recess, blocking the mutual communication of water at both sides of the partition board by a plurality of surfaces perpendicular to each other and the filling recess filled in the recess, that is, when the partition board is inserted into the vertical board slot and the bottom recess slot, adding water between the bathtub cavities at both sides of the partition board, not forming water flow exchange between the two cavities, at the same time, the surface of the filling recess and the surface of the recess are attached to each other, when the partition board is squeezed and collided, impact force can be 'absorbed' by the mutual interference force between the surfaces, between the convex angle and the concave angle, the manual control parts can be distributed at both sides of the short wall near the long wall, the finger push plate passes through the clip groove is inserted the buckle edge can realize the removal of vertical direction, when using the bathtub to shower, can pass through arc pushing part to pour the shower bath in the short cavity, when needs use the shower bath, with finger application of force in push up in the arc pushing part the finger push plate can let shower bath in the short cavity flows, meanwhile, can also place personal article on the arc pushing part, like the towel, when using the bathtub to wash the foot, the user can sit the upper surface of shortwall pour hot water in the short cavity, when the temperature of washing the foot is lower, can be through upwards pulling up the arc pushing part adds hot water to the bathtub, realizes intensification, heat preservation.
Preferably, the undercut groove includes an air barrier portion, the air barrier portion includes an air-lift surface and an air-storage surface, the air-lift surface is an inclined plane extending from the bottom edge of the short wall side of the undercut groove close to the two sides to the bottom from bottom to top and in opposite directions, the air-storage surface is a horizontal plane connecting the upper ends of the air-lift surfaces of the two sides, the partition plate further includes an undercut edge, the undercut edge includes an undercut surface, and the undercut surface is an inclined plane extending from the edge of the undercut edge to the bottom from bottom to top and in opposite directions to the bottom edge.
When the side of the bottom groove is inserted into the bottom sunken groove, an air space can be formed between the conical sunken surface and the air lifting surface and between the air storage surface and the conical sunken surfaces at two sides, when water is added into bathtub cavities at two sides of the separation plate, the water can extrude the air in the bottom sunken groove to the upper end of the conical sunken surface through the air lifting surface until the air in the air space can not be extruded any more, and therefore liquid exchange can not occur between the bathtub cavities at two sides of the separation plate.
Preferably, the long wall further comprises a flat lifting part for supporting the partition plate to be horizontally placed, the flat lifting part comprises a flat supporting surface and a straight table surface, the flat supporting surface is a plane which is perpendicular to the inner side surface of the long wall and extends outwards, and the straight table surface is a plane which vertically extends downwards from the tail end of the flat supporting surface to the upper surface of the cylinder bottom.
One or two flat lifting parts can be arranged, so that the inner surface of the long wall is in a similar step shape, when the partition plate is placed on the flat lifting parts at two sides and corresponding to the same height, the upper and lower separation of the space of the bathtub can be realized, at the moment, when a user takes a bath, the partition plate can be placed on which level of the flat lifting parts is positioned according to the height of the water level, not only can the hot water be prevented from evaporating too fast to reduce the temperature, but also articles to be placed, such as mobile phones, towels, bath lotion and the like, can be placed on the partition plate, and the user can sit on the partition plate to take a bath after the bath is finished, in particular, the length and the width of the partition plate can be designed to be matched with the distance between the flat lifting parts at the high level and the low level, for example, the length of the partition plate is designed to be the distance between the flat lifting parts at the upper level, and the width of the partition plate is designed to, therefore, the partition plate can be placed on the flat lifting parts at different heights, water can be added into the bathtub even when a fire disaster happens, and the partition plate is placed on the flat lifting part at the upper stage, so that dense smoke is prevented from being taken in, and self rescue is completed.
Preferably, the partition plate further comprises anti-slip parts for increasing friction force with finger tips, the anti-slip parts are composed of anti-slip strips arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the anti-slip strips are rectangular groove strips which are perpendicular to the surface of the partition plate and are recessed towards the inside of the partition plate.
The anti-slip strips can prevent a user from slipping when holding the partition plate by hands, and the phenomenon of slipping of the partition plate is avoided.
Preferably, the partition plate further comprises a functional protrusion part, the functional protrusion part comprises a blocking plane and a facing plane, the facing plane is an arc-shaped plane which is perpendicular to the surface of the partition plate, the edge of one side of the partition plate, which is far away from the bottom groove edge, is outward, and gradually extends towards one side of the partition plate, which is close to the bottom groove edge, and the blocking plane is a plane which is perpendicular to the surface of the partition plate, extends outward and is connected with the tail end of the facing plane.
When the user is stained with lubricated liquid such as shower bath on hand, the finger surface can skid on the antislip strip, keep off the plane and then can play the antiskid effect for the finger can have a force application portion, then can allow the palm to laminate more in the same direction as the wainscot the tip of division board, with this simultaneously, will the one side at function bellying place is placed downwards when the flat portion of lifting is gone up, the division board can possess certain inclination, can prevent the condition of partial article landing to bathtub aquatic from taking place.
In summary, the present invention has the following advantages.
1. The user can choose to use different areas of bathtub space by inserting the divider plate in the riser channel and the undercut channel at different positions.
2. The water on the two sides of the partition board is blocked from flowing mutually through a plurality of mutually vertical surfaces and the filling concave parts, meanwhile, the surfaces of the filling concave parts and the surfaces of the concave parts are mutually attached, and when the partition board is extruded and collided, impact force can be 'absorbed' through mutual interference force between surfaces and between convex angles and concave angles.
3. An air space can be formed between the conical depression surface and the air lifting surface and between the air storage surface and the conical depression surfaces at two sides, so that liquid exchange can not occur between bathtub cavities at two sides of the partition plate.
4. The flat lifting part can realize the upper and lower separation of the space of the bathtub, can prevent hot water from evaporating too fast to cool, can place objects to be placed on the partition plate, can sit on the partition plate after bathing is finished, can add water into the bathtub even in case of fire, and can place the partition plate on the upper flat lifting part to avoid heavy smoke intake and finish self rescue.
Example 1, fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of a bathtub. A multipurpose bathtub comprises a bathtub bottom, a bathtub wall and a partition board, wherein the bathtub wall comprises a long wall and a short wall, the long wall is provided with a vertical plate groove 11 for placing the partition board, the vertical plate groove 11 is a rectangular straight groove vertically extending downwards from the upper surface of the bathtub wall, the vertical plate groove 11 is communicated with a middle cavity of the bathtub, as shown in fig. 2, the vertical plate groove 11 includes a concave portion 12, the concave portion 12 is a rectangular through groove which is concave toward one side of the inside of the long wall in the vertical plate groove 11, the partition plate is a rectangular thin plate, the partition plate includes a vertical groove edge 21 for inserting into the vertical plate groove 11, a filling concave portion 22 is provided on the vertical groove edge 21, the filling concave portion 22 is a rectangular protrusion extending outward from the surface of the vertical groove edge 21, as shown in fig. 3, the cylinder bottom includes a bottom recess groove 31, the bottom recess groove 31 is a rectangular groove vertically recessed downwards from the upper surface of the cylinder bottom, and the two ends of the bottom recess groove 31 are connected to the vertical plate grooves on the two sides.11, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the short wall is provided with a manual control part, which includes a short cavity 71 and a cover for covering the short cavity 71Finger push plateThe short cavity 71 is a rectangular hollow groove which is recessed from the inner surface of the vertical short wall to one side of the outer surface of the short wall, the short cavity 71 further comprises a buckling plate edge 711, the buckling plate edge 711 is a rectangular protruding strip which extends from the edge of the side wall of the short cavity 71 in opposite directions, the finger pushing plate comprises a blocking plate 72 and an arc pushing part 73, the blocking plate 72 is a rectangular panel, the blocking plate 72 comprises a clamping groove, the clamping groove is a rectangular strip groove which is recessed from the side surface of the two sides of the vertical blocking plate 72, and the arc pushing part 73 is an arc panel which is gradually far away from the extension of the short wall from bottom to top from the upper end of the blocking plate 72. The vertical plate grooves 11 are distributed at corresponding positions of the long walls on both sides, and more than one pair of vertical plate grooves 11 may be provided, and a plurality of pairs of the same undercut grooves 31 may be distributed at intervals in the extending direction of the long walls. The user can insert the partition board into the vertical board groove 11 and the bottom sunken groove 31 at different positions according to the requirement, thereby selecting the bathtub space of which side area after the partition board is separated, inserting the filling concave part 22 into the concave part 12, blocking the mutual communication of water at two sides of the partition board through a plurality of surfaces which are vertical to each other and the filling concave part 22 filled in the concave part 12, namely when the partition board is inserted into the vertical board groove 11 and the bottom sunken groove 31, adding water between the bathtub cavities at two sides of the partition board, not forming the water flow exchange between the two cavities, meanwhile, the surface of the filling concave part 22 and the surface of the concave part 12 are mutually attached, when the partition board is extruded and collided, the impact force can be 'digested' through the mutual interference force between the surface and between the convex angle and the concave angle, the manual control parts can be distributed at two sides of the short wall close to the long wall, the fingers are inserted on the fastening board edge 711 through the push board, can realize the removal of vertical direction, when using the bathtub to bathe, can push away the portion 73 through the arc and pour the shower bath into in to short cavity 71, when needs use the shower bath, push away the portion 73 with finger application of force in the arc and push up the finger push pedal, can let the shower bath in the short cavity 71 flow out, meanwhile, can also push away the portion 73 at the arc and place personal article, like the towel, when using the bathtub to wash the foot, the user can sit the upper surface at the quarter wall, pour into hot in short cavity 71When the temperature of the water for washing the feet is lower, hot water can be added into the bathtub by pulling the arc starting push part 73 upwards, so that the temperature rise and the heat preservation are realized. As shown in fig. 5, the undercut groove 31 includes an air-isolating portion, the air-isolating portion includes an air-lifting surface 311 and an air-storing surface 312, the air-lifting surface 311 is an inclined plane that extends from the bottom edge of the undercut groove 31 near the short wall sides of both sides from bottom to top and is close to opposite directions, the air-storing surface 312 is a horizontal plane that connects the upper ends of the air-lifting surfaces 311 of both sides, the partition plate further includes an undercut edge, the undercut edge includes an undercut surface 23, and the undercut surface 23 is an inclined plane that extends from the edge of the undercut edge from bottom to top and is close to opposite directions. When inserting the kerve limit in the undercut groove 31, an air space can appear between awl sunken face 23 and the air-lift face 311, between the awl sunken face 23 of trapped air face 312 and both sides, when adding water in the both sides bathtub cavity of division board, water can be with the gas that is located undercut groove 31 through air-lift face 311 to the upper end extrusion of awl sunken face 23, until the air that is located the air space can't be extruded again to can realize not taking place liquid exchange between the bathtub cavity of division board both sides. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the long wall further comprises a flat lifting part 4 for supporting the partition plate to be horizontally placed, the flat lifting part 4 comprises a flat supporting surface and a straight table surface, the flat supporting surface is a plane extending outwards from the inner side surface of the vertical long wall, and the straight table surface is a plane vertically extending downwards from the tail end of the flat supporting surface to the upper surface of the cylinder bottom. One or two flat-raised parts 4 can be arranged, so that the inner surface of the long wall is in a similar step shape, when the partition plates are placed on the flat-raised parts 4 at two sides and corresponding to the same height, the upper and lower separation of the space of the bathtub can be realized, at the moment, when a user takes a bath, the partition plates can be placed on which level of the flat-raised parts 4 are positioned according to the height of the water level, not only can hot water be prevented from evaporating too fast to cool, but also articles to be placed, such as mobile phones, towels, bath lotion and the like, can be placed on the partition plates, and can be sat on the partition plates to take a bath after the bath is finished, particularly, the length and the width of the partition plates can be designed to be matched with the distance between the high and low level flat-raised parts 4, for example, the length of the partition plates is designed to be the distance between the upper level flat-raised parts 4, and the width, thus, a partition plate can be placedOn the flat portion 4 of lifting of co-altitude not, can even when the conflagration breaing out, add water in the bathtub to place the division board on the flat portion 4 of lifting of upper level, avoid ingesting dense smoke, accomplish and save oneself. The division board still includes the antiskid portion that is used for the increase and fingertip frictional force, and antiskid portion comprises antislip strip 5 of interval arrangement in vertical direction, and antislip strip 5 is the rectangle recess strip of the surface sunken to the inside of division board of perpendicular division board. The antislip strip 5 can prevent the user from skidding when gripping the division board with the hand, avoids the division board slippage phenomenon to appear. The division board still includes the function bellying, and the function bellying includes keeping off plane 61 and facing surface 62 in the same direction, and the edge that is far away from kerve limit one side along the surface of facing surface 62 for perpendicular division board is outside and gradually to the arcwall face that extends to being close to kerve limit one side direction, keeps off plane 61 and outwards extends and connect the plane along the terminal of facing surface 62 for the surface of perpendicular division board. When the user is stained with lubricated liquid such as shower bath on hand, the finger surface can skid on antislip strip 5, keep off plane 61 and then can play the effect of hindering the slip for the finger can have a force application portion, then can allow the tip of palm division board of laminating more in the same direction as wainscot 62, with this simultaneously, place the one side at function bellying place downwards on flat portion 4 of lifting, the division board can possess certain inclination, can prevent the condition emergence of partial article landing to bathtub aquatic.