CN107509894A - A kind of conditioning agent and adjusting method for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity - Google Patents
A kind of conditioning agent and adjusting method for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity Download PDFInfo
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- CN107509894A CN107509894A CN201710991418.7A CN201710991418A CN107509894A CN 107509894 A CN107509894 A CN 107509894A CN 201710991418 A CN201710991418 A CN 201710991418A CN 107509894 A CN107509894 A CN 107509894A
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- vitamin
- conditioning agent
- probiotics
- methionine
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- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000006041 probiotic Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-methylselanyl-butanoic acid Chemical compound C[Se]CCC(N)C(O)=O RJFAYQIBOAGBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940110280 zinc methionine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- CNMFGFBWPBBGKX-SCGRZTRASA-L zinc;(2s)-2-amino-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CSCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O.CSCC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O CNMFGFBWPBBGKX-SCGRZTRASA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000202807 Glycyrrhiza Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001275867 Schizothorax Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252210 Cyprinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ellagic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(OC2=O)=C3C4=C2C=C(O)C(O)=C4OC(=O)C3=C1 AFSDNFLWKVMVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N Ellagic acid Natural products OC1=C(O)[C@H]2OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c4OC(=O)C(=C1)[C@H]2c34 ATJXMQHAMYVHRX-CPCISQLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002079 Ellagic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000194033 Enterococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001439627 Schistostoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000015477 Schizothorax davidi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001275865 Schizothorax prenanti Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 carbon water Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002852 ellagic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004132 ellagic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000091 immunopotentiator Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylellagic acid Natural products O1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C3=C2C2=C1C(OC)=C(O)C=C2C(=O)O3 FAARLWTXUUQFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000009537 qingyi Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of for neat mouth schizothoracin immunity enhancing conditioning agent, the conditioning agent by soybean protein, arginine, soybean oil, vitamin E, vitamin C, zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate, astragalus polyose, licorice polysaccharide and probiotic group into.The present invention selects rational protein and combination of amino acids, and add suitable unrighted acid, vitamin, carbohydrate, trace element and probiotics, nutrition is comprehensively and the species of selection and combination are mutually suitable with the growth of neat mouth schizothoracin, effectively enhances the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin.The present invention uses rational nutrition-allocated proportion, enhances the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin, while also improve its growth rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breeding technology field of fish, more particularly to a kind of regulation for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity
Agent and adjusting method.
Background technology
Neat mouth schizothoracin (Schizothoraxprenanti) is the distinctive important cold aqueous economic fish in China, is subordinate to carp
Section (Cyprinidae) Schizothoracinae (Schizoth-pracinae) Schizothorax (Schizothorax), is distributed mainly on
The waters such as Jinsha jiang River, Ming River, Dadu River, Qingyi River and the Lower Reaches of Wujiang River of China's Upper Yangtze River.Neat schistostoma abdomen meat quality of fish is fresh and tender, battalion
It is high to support value, is the rare fish in producing region and high-quality fingerling.In the band of Yaan one, " refined fish " is referred to as together with Schizothorax davidi and is heard
Name four directions.Neat mouth schizothoracin individual is larger, can typically grow to 1~3kg, maximum individual up to 10kg, be once in history producing region most
Main economic fish.But recently as building for the cascade development of Upper Reaches of Yangtze River electricity and a large amount of hydraulic engineerings, lead
Upper Yangtze River aquatic ecosystem is caused serious fragmentation occur, the factor such as water body environment pollution and overfishing, makes length in addition
River basin Endemic fish resource drastically declines.Moreover, hydroelectric development also causes structure of community to change, fish difference has been obstructed
Gene exchange between the colony of river basin, cause fish species composition and population structure miniaturization, Diversity of Fish change etc..Mesh
Before, the indigenous schizothoracin class quantity of reservoir area of Three Gorges is drastically reduced.In order to cater to the demand in market, people proceed by artificial support
Grow.
In the breeding process of neat mouth schizothoracin, the feed fed is not neat mouth schizothoracin special compound feed, and this is not only
Cause neat mouth schizothoracin nutritional need deficiency, it is also possible to cause feed nutrition waste, polluted water, trigger disease.Research at present
More is the reproduction technique of neat mouth schizothoracin, and feed nutrition formula has no research.Such as publication number CN107135989A and
CN102484983A patent application discloses the artificial fecundation method of neat mouth schizothoracin, by being wanted to temperature, time, environment
The control asked etc. is cultivated.But it is not that the feed nutrition that its raising provides is not comprehensive enough, it is also not specific for neat mouth schizothoracin
Demand strengthen its immunity.
Therefore, it is used for what neat mouth schizothoracin immunity strengthened using a kind of based on above-mentioned prior art, the present invention
Conditioning agent and its adjusting method, there is provided comprehensive nutrition, meet the nutritional need of neat mouth schizothoracin, and strengthen neat mouth schizothoracin
Immunity.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of regulation for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity
Agent, the conditioning agent provide more fully nutrition for the growth of neat mouth schizothoracin, meet the nutritional need of neat mouth schizothoracin, and have
Strengthen the effect of the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin.It is neat by adjusting present invention also offers the adjusting method of the conditioning agent
The immunity enhancing of mouth schizothoracin.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of conditioning agent for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent is by soybean protein, smart ammonia
Acid, soybean oil, vitamin E, vitamin C, zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate, astragalus polyose, licorice polysaccharide and prebiotic
Bacterium forms.
Wherein, described conditioning agent, it is characterised in that the probiotics is by bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, breast
Sour enterococcus, aspergillus niger and lactobacillus acidophilus composition.
Immune system is the mechanism that neat mouth schizothoracin performs defense function, by immune system come region disease invasion and
The rehabilitation of disease.And nutrient plays during maintaining the function of immune system and being given full expression to its immunocompetence
Conclusive effect.Protein and collective immunity are closely related, and influence of the different protein levels to immunity is different,
Conditioning agent selection soybean protein in the present invention, by verification experimental verification, the immunity of alignment mouth schizothoracin has positive enhancing
Effect.And soybean protein coordinates arginine to use in conditioning agent, the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin is significantly improved, is had more
Good effect.Aliphatic acid is not only the Chinese medicine constituent of cell membrane, and is the premise material of class ellagic acid acid, has and maintains film
Mobility, promote lymphocyte enhancing, adjust the function of the immunity of cell.And different aliphatic acid alignment mouth schizothoracins
Certain difference be present in the influence of immunity.The soybean oil that the present invention uses contains n-3 and n-6 series unrighted acids, right
The immunity of fish has humidification.Contain vitamin E and vitamin C in conditioning agent of the present invention, be important immunity
Reinforcing agent.Zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate provide trace element for fish, promote and immunity, while also carry
It is high with growth rate.Material containing digest carbohydrate in usual feed, accumulates in which result in fish liver glycogen, from
And cause the lesion of fish body, influence the immunity of fish.Astragalus polyose, licorice polysaccharide provide carbon aquation for fish in the present invention
Compound, contribute to the raising of the premunition of fish.Probiotics is a kind of active microorganism beneficial to host, is to be colonized in human body intestines
In road, reproductive system, definite health efficacy can be produced so as to improve host's microecological balance, play the active beneficial of beneficial effect
The general name of microorganism.The present invention uses rational probiotic composition according to the characteristics of schizothoracin, improves its immunity.Present invention choosing
Rational protein and combination of amino acids are selected, and adds suitable unrighted acid, vitamin, carbohydrate, micro member
Element and probiotics, nutrition is comprehensively and the species of selection and combination are mutually suitable with the growth of neat mouth schizothoracin, effectively enhances neat
The immunity of mouth schizothoracin.
Wherein, described conditioning agent, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Soybean protein 20-35 parts, arginine 5-8 parts, soybean oil 5-10 parts, vitamin E 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin C
0.1-0.2 parts, zinc methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, selenium methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.15 parts, the Radix Astragali are more
Sugared 1-3 parts, licorice polysaccharide 1-3 parts, probiotics 2-5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics by bacillus licheniformis 5-8 parts, bacillus subtilis 3-6 parts, lactoenterococcus 5-8 parts,
Aspergillus niger 1-3 parts and lactobacillus acidophilus 3-8 parts composition.
The immunity of the different alignment mouth schizothoracins of nutrition-allocated proportion influences different, the shadow of how many pairs of fishes of nutrient constituent content
Ring relevant with fish property in itself and its growing environment factor, still matched unreasonable, then can led using identical component
Fish immunity enhancing effect unobvious are caused even to decline.The present invention uses rational nutrition-allocated proportion, enhances neat mouth schizothoracin
Immunity, while also improve its growth rate.Vitamin C, vitamin E are important immunopotentiators, and due to the generation of fish
Thank rate and the influence of its growing environment, the influence of the vitamin C, vitamin E of various concentrations for immunity is different, concentration mistake
It is low or it is too high can cause immune effect poor, the present invention through overtesting finally gives rational proportioning, is alignd in the proportioning
The immunity enhancing of mouth schizothoracin has more preferable effect.Zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate provide trace element,
But microelement level is too high to produce toxicity to fish, in the present invention using rational proportioning, the same of immunity is being improved
When avoid neat mouth schizothoracin and produce toxicity, have preferably enhancing immune and promote the effect of growth.The Radix Astragali is more in the present invention
Sugar, licorice polysaccharide provide carbohydrate for fish, and enhancing of the carbohydrate of varying level to the premunition of fish is made
Different with effect, the carbohydrate that the present invention matches has more preferable effect to the premunition of fish.
Preferably, the conditioning agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
26 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 8 parts of soybean oil, 0.35 part of vitamin E, 0.15 part of vitamin C, methionine
0.1 part of zinc, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of astragalus polyose, 1.5 parts of licorice polysaccharide, probiotics
3.5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics is by 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 parts of lactoenterococcus, aspergillus niger
2 parts and 3 parts of compositions of lactobacillus acidophilus.
Above-mentioned conditioning agent is used for the raising of neat mouth schizothoracin.
A kind of adjusting method of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity enhancing, it is characterised in that add in the feed of neat mouth schizothoracin
Add more by soybean protein, arginine, soybean oil, vitamin E, vitamin C, zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate, the Radix Astragali
Sugar, licorice polysaccharide and probiotic group into conditioning agent, per 10kg feeds in add conditioning agent described in 0.5kg.
Further, the conditioning agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Soybean protein 20-35 parts, arginine 5-8 parts, soybean oil 5-10 parts, vitamin E 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin C
0.1-0.2 parts, zinc methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, selenium methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.15 parts, the Radix Astragali are more
Sugared 1-3 parts, licorice polysaccharide 1-3 parts, probiotics 2-5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics by bacillus licheniformis 5-8 parts, bacillus subtilis 3-6 parts, lactoenterococcus 5-8 parts,
Aspergillus niger 1-3 parts and lactobacillus acidophilus 3-8 parts composition.
Preferably, the conditioning agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
26 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 8 parts of soybean oil, 0.35 part of vitamin E, 0.15 part of vitamin C, methionine
0.1 part of zinc, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of astragalus polyose, 1.5 parts of licorice polysaccharide, probiotics
3.5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics is by 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 parts of lactoenterococcus, aspergillus niger
2 parts and 3 parts of compositions of lactobacillus acidophilus.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention:
1st, the present invention selects rational protein and combination of amino acids, and adds suitable unrighted acid, vitamin, carbon water
Compound, trace element and probiotics, nutrition is comprehensively and the species of selection and combination are mutually suitable with the growth of neat mouth schizothoracin, has
Enhance to effect the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin.
2nd, the present invention uses rational nutrition-allocated proportion, enhances the immunity of neat mouth schizothoracin, while also improve its life
Long rate.
Embodiment
To make technical scheme and main points clearer, embodiment of the present invention is made below further detailed
Description.
The following examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, therefore is only used as example, and can not
Limited the scope of the invention with this.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
The adjusting method of 1 neat mouthful of schizothoracin immunity enhancing of embodiment
Addition is by 26 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 8 parts of soybean oil, vitamin E in the feed of neat mouth schizothoracin
0.35 part, 0.15 part of vitamin C, 0.1 part of zinc methionine, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, astragalus polyose
2.5 parts, 1.5 parts of licorice polysaccharide, (weight proportion is wherein 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, withered grass to 3.5 parts of probiotics in probiotics
3 parts of 5 parts of bacillus, 6 parts of lactoenterococcus, 2 parts of aspergillus niger and lactobacillus acidophilus) composition conditioning agent, per 10kg raise
Conditioning agent described in 0.5kg is added in material.
The adjusting method of 2 neat mouthfuls of schizothoracin immunity enhancings of embodiment
Addition is by 20 parts of soybean protein, 8 parts of arginine, 5 parts of soybean oil, vitamin E 0.5 in the feed of neat mouth schizothoracin
Part, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.15 part of zinc methionine, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of astragalus polyose,
1 part of licorice polysaccharide, 5 parts of probiotics(Weight proportion is wherein 8 parts of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis 6 in probiotics
Part, 5 parts of lactoenterococcus, 1 part of aspergillus niger and 8 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus)The conditioning agent of composition, often added in 10kg feeds
Conditioning agent described in 0.5kg.
The adjusting method of 3 neat mouthfuls of schizothoracin immunity enhancings of embodiment
Addition is by 35 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 10 parts of soybean oil, vitamin E 0.2 in the feed of neat mouth schizothoracin
Part, 0.2 part of vitamin C, 0.05 part of zinc methionine, 0.15 part of selenium methionine, 0.15 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of astragalus polyose,
3 parts of licorice polysaccharide, 2 parts of probiotics(Weight proportion is wherein 6 parts of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis 3 in probiotics
Part, 8 parts of lactoenterococcus, 3 parts of aspergillus niger and 6 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus)The conditioning agent of composition, often added in 10kg feeds
Conditioning agent described in 0.5kg.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of conditioning agent for the enhancing of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent is by soybean protein, essence
Propylhomoserin, soybean oil, vitamin E, vitamin C, zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate, astragalus polyose, licorice polysaccharide and benefit
Raw bacterium composition.
2. conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the probiotics is by bacillus licheniformis, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, lactoenterococcus, aspergillus niger and lactobacillus acidophilus composition.
3. conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent by following weight proportion raw material system
Into:
Soybean protein 20-35 parts, arginine 5-8 parts, soybean oil 5-10 parts, vitamin E 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin C
0.1-0.2 parts, zinc methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, selenium methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.15 parts, the Radix Astragali are more
Sugared 1-3 parts, licorice polysaccharide 1-3 parts, probiotics 2-5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics by bacillus licheniformis 5-8 parts, bacillus subtilis 3-6 parts, lactoenterococcus 5-8 parts,
Aspergillus niger 1-3 parts and lactobacillus acidophilus 3-8 parts composition.
4. conditioning agent according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent by following weight proportion raw material system
Into:
26 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 8 parts of soybean oil, 0.35 part of vitamin E, 0.15 part of vitamin C, methionine
0.1 part of zinc, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of astragalus polyose, 1.5 parts of licorice polysaccharide, probiotics
3.5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics is by 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 parts of lactoenterococcus, aspergillus niger
2 parts and 3 parts of compositions of lactobacillus acidophilus.
5. conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent is used for the raising of neat mouth schizothoracin.
6. a kind of adjusting method of neat mouth schizothoracin immunity enhancing, it is characterised in that added in the feed of neat mouth schizothoracin
By soybean protein, arginine, soybean oil, vitamin E, vitamin C, zinc methionine, selenium methionine, ferrous sulfate, astragalus polyose,
Licorice polysaccharide and probiotic group into conditioning agent, per 10kg feeds in add conditioning agent described in 0.5kg.
7. adjusting method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent by following weight proportion raw material system
Into:
Soybean protein 20-35 parts, arginine 5-8 parts, soybean oil 5-10 parts, vitamin E 0.2-0.5 parts, vitamin C
0.1-0.2 parts, zinc methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, selenium methionine 0.05-0.15 parts, ferrous sulfate 0.05-0.15 parts, the Radix Astragali are more
Sugared 1-3 parts, licorice polysaccharide 1-3 parts, probiotics 2-5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics by bacillus licheniformis 5-8 parts, bacillus subtilis 3-6 parts, lactoenterococcus 5-8 parts,
Aspergillus niger 1-3 parts and lactobacillus acidophilus 3-8 parts composition.
8. adjusting method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the conditioning agent by following weight proportion raw material system
Into:
26 parts of soybean protein, 5 parts of arginine, 8 parts of soybean oil, 0.35 part of vitamin E, 0.15 part of vitamin C, methionine
0.1 part of zinc, 0.05 part of selenium methionine, 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of astragalus polyose, 1.5 parts of licorice polysaccharide, probiotics
3.5 parts,
Wherein, the probiotics is by 5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 parts of lactoenterococcus, aspergillus niger
2 parts and 3 parts of compositions of lactobacillus acidophilus.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110679522A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-14 | 昆明倘浩水产养殖有限公司 | Breeding method for schizothorax grahami fry opening stage |
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