CN107300403A - Positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter - Google Patents
Positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107300403A CN107300403A CN201710607471.2A CN201710607471A CN107300403A CN 107300403 A CN107300403 A CN 107300403A CN 201710607471 A CN201710607471 A CN 201710607471A CN 107300403 A CN107300403 A CN 107300403A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diverter valve
- way diverter
- sensor
- inlet
- plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013070 change management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F11/00—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
- G01F11/02—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement
- G01F11/021—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement of the piston type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter, there is following part composition:Piston and plug in sensor are provided with measuring cylinder body, measure cylinder and be provided with upper inlet, lower inlet, upper outlet, lower outlet, inlet passes through three-way diverter valve A connection upper inlets and lower inlet, liquid outlet passes through three-way diverter valve B connection upper outlets and lower outlet, three-way diverter valve A, B connect reversing arrangement, upper and lower ends are provided with upper and lower displacement sensors A, B outside measuring cylinder body, measure and pressure sensor is provided with the middle part of cylinder, upper and lower displacement sensors A, B, plug in sensor, pressure sensor connection control cabinet, three-way diverter valve A, B connection control cabinet.The present invention measures many phase volumes of monotubular fluid by plug in sensor output linearity parameter, completes after once measuring, the reciprocal progress of automatic reverse and one by one continuous data.Intelligence degree height of the present invention, accurate data, operation safety, whole day monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter measured in field of oil field oil extraction used in oily, gas and water multiphase mixture.
Background technology
In field of oil field oil extraction, the yield or flow of each phase are oil extraction in oil field works in the oil of oil well, gas and water three-phase product
Basic data in work, is the Main Basiss of monitoring and controlling oil well oil-producing dynamic characteristic.Current oil field measurement utilizes large volume
Receptacle map device is demarcated, it is impossible to monitor oil well output in real time.Other monitoring device low precisions, it is impossible to meet oil field numeral
Change management to require.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcome in the prior art data precision it is not high, it is impossible to collection in real time collect field output it is not enough there is provided
A kind of positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter, according to the variable density of medium, measures required data, is provided reliably for field management
Foundation.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter, including measurement cylinder (1), upper and lower displacement sensing
Device A, B (2,3), three-way diverter valve A, B (4,5), piston (6), plug in sensor (7), pressure sensor (8), control cabinet
(9) piston (6) and plug in sensor (7) are provided with, reversing arrangement (10), measurement cylinder (1), measurement cylinder (1) is provided with
Upper inlet (C), lower inlet (D), upper outlet (E), lower outlet (F), inlet (A) pass through three-way diverter valve A (4) connection upper inlets
(C) and lower inlet (D), liquid outlet (B) passes through three-way diverter valve B (5) connection upper outlets (E) and lower outlet (F), three-way diverter valve
A, B (4,5) connection reversing arrangement (10), the outside upper and lower ends of measurement cylinder (1) are provided with upper and lower displacement sensors A, B (2,3), survey
Pressure sensor (8) is provided with the middle part of graduated cylinder body (1), upper and lower displacement sensors A, B (2,3), plug in sensor (7), pressure are passed
Sensor (8) connection control cabinet (9), three-way diverter valve A, B (4,5) connection control cabinet (9).
The present invention measures many phase volumes of monotubular fluid by plug in sensor output linearity parameter, completes once
After metering, the reciprocal progress of automatic reverse and one by one continuous data are added up by control cabinet and are wirelessly transmitted to middle control end, also can be right
The oil well output of multiple points of wells is monitored and collected in real time.Device intelligence degree height, accurate data, operation safety, whole day monitoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cylinder measuring principle schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter, including measurement cylinder 1, upper and lower displacement sensors A 2, B3, three-way diverter valve A4,
The He of piston 6 is provided with B5, piston 6, plug in sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, control cabinet 9, reversing arrangement 10, measurement cylinder 1
Plug in sensor 7, measurement cylinder 1 is provided with upper inlet C, lower inlet D, upper outlet E, lower outlet F, and inlet A passes through threeway
Reversal valve A4 connection upper inlet C and lower inlet D, liquid outlet B pass through three-way diverter valve B5 connection upper outlet E and lower outlet F, threeway
Reversal valve A4, B5 connect reversing arrangement 10, and measurement cylinder 1 outside upper and lower ends are provided with upper and lower displacement sensors A 2, B3, measuring cylinder
The middle part of body 1 is provided with pressure sensor 8, upper and lower displacement sensors A 2, B3, plug in sensor 7, the connection control of pressure sensor 8
Case 9, three-way diverter valve A4, B5 connection control cabinet 9.Measurement cylinder 1 provides measuring container, the switching of the moment of reversing arrangement 10 for metering
The flow direction of multiphase medium.Upper and lower displacement sensors A 2, B3, plug in sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, real-time output medium
Run location, quantity.Intelligent control box 9, gathers sensor output data in real time, carries out computing, and pass through communication module, nothing
The local expansion equipment of line transmission connection, to many mouthfuls of oil well output Systems.The air-liquid height of fluid media (medium) is passed by plug-in type
What sensor 7 was obtained, fluid media (medium) air-liquid volume is counted by intelligent control box 9
Measuring principle explanation:
The present invention is once measured by the volume to each jig frequency air-liquid, calculates cumulative automatically by control cabinet 9
Complete.
Air-liquid mixture from oil well out enters cylinder 1 through connecting tube from inlet A by upper inlet C, promotes piston
6, which go downwards to medium in the bottom of cylinder 1, cylinder 1, exports F under cylinder and returns to oil field oil transportation to three-way diverter valve B5 by connecting tube
In main pipeline, gas liquid level h1, h2 is perceived by plug in sensor 7 into the gas-liquid in cylinder 1 and transferred data to
Control cabinet 9, volume is calculated by control cabinet 9, and completion is once measured;Instantly displacement transducer B3 detects piston 6 and goes downwards to cylinder
The bottom of body 1, outputs signal to control cabinet 9, and control cabinet 9 sends instruction, and three-way diverter valve A4, B5 commutate simultaneously, and medium (mix by gas-liquid
Compound) enter from inlet A, entered by connecting pipe by the bottom lower inlet D of cylinder 1 and promote piston 6 up, it is former in cylinder 1
Some media, from the upper outlet E of cylinder 1 returns to oil field oil transportation main pipeline by connecting tube to three-way diverter valve B5, complete second
The metering of jig frequency.And so on, acquired data are added up automatically in control cabinet, produced in real time so as to obtain every mouthful of well
Air-liquid amount, it is therefore an objective to provide foundation for oil field energy saving control, meter production.
Reversing arrangement 10 provides compressed air for three-way diverter valve A4, B5 and commutated as safe power.
As shown in Fig. 2 measuring h1 values by plug in sensor 7, and correspondence moment pressure p is measured by pressure sensor
Value, you can obtain bulking value.
V1=h1SP
V2=h2S
In formula, V1 is gas volume, and V2 is liquid volume, and h1 is gas height in cylinder, and h2 is liquid height in cylinder,
S is cylinder floor space, and P is pressure.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter, including measurement cylinder (1), upper and lower displacement sensors A, B (2,3), three-way diverter valve
A, B (4,5), piston (6), plug in sensor (7), pressure sensor (8), control cabinet (9), reversing arrangement (10), its feature
It is:Measure and piston (6) and plug in sensor (7) be provided with cylinder (1), measurement cylinder (1) be provided with upper inlet (C), under
Import (D), upper outlet (E), lower outlet (F), inlet (A) pass through three-way diverter valve A (4) connection upper inlets (C) and lower inlet
(D), liquid outlet (B) is by three-way diverter valve B (5) connection upper outlets (E) and lower outlet (F), and three-way diverter valve A, B (4,5) are even
Reversing arrangement (10) is connect, the outside upper and lower ends of measurement cylinder (1) are provided with upper and lower displacement sensors A, B (2,3), measurement cylinder (1)
Middle part is provided with pressure sensor (8), and upper and lower displacement sensors A, B (2,3), plug in sensor (7), pressure sensor (8) are even
Connect control cabinet (9), three-way diverter valve A, B (4,5) connection control cabinet (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710607471.2A CN107300403A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710607471.2A CN107300403A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107300403A true CN107300403A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60134507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710607471.2A Pending CN107300403A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | Positive displacement multi-phase flowmeter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107300403A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060057A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州忠林智能科技有限公司 | The volumetric metering station of high degree of automation |
-
2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201710607471.2A patent/CN107300403A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109060057A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州忠林智能科技有限公司 | The volumetric metering station of high degree of automation |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171027 |