CN107308669A - Solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system and its application process - Google Patents
Solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system and its application process Download PDFInfo
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- CN107308669A CN107308669A CN201710379970.0A CN201710379970A CN107308669A CN 107308669 A CN107308669 A CN 107308669A CN 201710379970 A CN201710379970 A CN 201710379970A CN 107308669 A CN107308669 A CN 107308669A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
- B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/0011—Heating features
- B01D1/0029—Use of radiation
- B01D1/0035—Solar energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/30—Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/263—Drying gases or vapours by absorption
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1417—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, including：Cell body；Thermal-arrest component；It is arranged on point liquid component below thermal-arrest component；It is arranged on below point liquid component and is spaced the transmission dry component of a pre-determined distance；Wherein, the thermal-arrest component, point liquid component, transmission dry component are both configured to tilt a predetermined angle, described point of liquid component by being spaced multiple shower nozzles that pre-determined distance is set thereon, by the spray solution to be regenerated after being heated in point liquid component to transmission dry component；The transmission output of the transmission dry component is provided with to scrape the crystallization being driven on dry component to the scraper plate in default container.The present invention provides a kind of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, it generates crystallization with transmission dry component by thermal-arrest component in regenerative process, and then by changing regeneration principle formation concentrated solution, two products of solid crystal, the crystallization dehumidizer obtained can then be preserved for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the regeneration that one kind is used in architecture indoor in the case of comfortable, building energy conservation, renewable energy utilization
System.It is more particularly related in the case of a kind of comfortable used in architecture indoor, building energy conservation, renewable energy utilization
Solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system and its application process.
Background technology
Current solution regeneration techniques, mostly using heating power regeneration, i.e., by heat dilute solution, makes moisture evaporation therein
And separate, so as to improve solution concentration, the purpose of regeneration is reached, at the same time also there are the two kinds of skills that can not yet promote in batches
Art：One is ultrasonic atomization regeneration techniques：Weak solution is shaken using ultrasonic wave so that form fine droplet, and use
High-speed air is purged.Because the state of solution and water separation will be presented in fine droplet, and because the proportion of solution is more than water, in height
The phenomenon of concentrated solution and water droplet separation is will appear from during fast air purging, so as to improve solution concentration, the purpose of regeneration is reached；Two are
Film permeates regeneration techniques：Using technologies such as milipore filter, membrane distillations, pass through the molecule for being only capable of allowing water vapour molecule to pass through on membranous wall
Sieve separation hydrone and solution, so as to improve solution concentration, reach the purpose of regeneration.
Above-mentioned three kinds in the prior art, and second, third kind of technology not yet reaches the degree of mature industry, and the first skill
Art then involves mode of heating problem.In existing mode of heating, the heating for solution still uses more traditional metal
Heater, passes through the thermal source heated solution of higher temperature so that the moisture evaporation in solution.The technology has following key to ask
Topic：
One is that heating-up temperature is too high：Because all kinds of metal heaters are that tradition using forced heat-exchanging as operation principle is set
Counting, therefore needing higher temperature as thermal source, therefore cause all kinds of regenerative resources must could be used by lifting temperature
The result of (heat pump techniques or rear heating technique).Its direct result is can not effectively to utilize such as solar energy, low-temperature waste heat
Etc. the low frequency temperature-heat-source of type；
Two be heating component corrosion：Because the corrosion resistance of METAL HEATING PROCESS component is poor, and moisture absorption class solution
The mostly Nacl such as active high corrosion liquid of the chemical property such as lithium chloride, calcium chloride, lithium bromide, therefore cause heating unit device
The service life of part is too short, the problem of maintenance cost is high.Some then bring cost is too high to ask using the means of resistant material
Topic；
Three be that another feature of above-mentioned regenerative process is exactly to be only capable of accomplishing to be changed solution concentration, and can not be accomplished
The crystallization degree of higher energy storage capability.Because the solution dilution that dehumidification process can be done typically is only capable of dropping solution concentration
Low 5-10%, regenerative process is also concentrated in this ratio mostly.The ratio also implies that more than 90% solution is actually not
Participate in dehumidification process and only repeatedly participation solution circulation.All container, system and ends circulated according to solution involved by total amount
End is only capable of changing service for 5-10% solution concentration, and its system effectiveness has great limitation.And improve solution concentration and use up
Pipe can increase substantially the service efficiency of system, its side effect be then using liquid system as the method for operation designed by principle in,
By the operation of the system of destruction if occurring crystallizing.The concentrated solution of excessive concentration also has kinematic viscosity too high, influences system operation
The side effect of safety；
Four are, because the collection storage of liquid solution uses closed cycle, i.e. initial procedure and regenerative process at present
End equipment connection in a system, dehumidifying while regenerated, and be furnished with limited buffer unit.Whole system
Coverage limited by system conveying capacity, it is excessive, economy is lost due to above-mentioned solution concentration, it is too small
Then because periphery is available for the erection space for gathering solar energy limited and can not provide higher economic rationality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later excellent
Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, it is solved by thermal-arrest component
Certainly solar-powered thermal regeneration is commercialized undesirable root problem at present, i.e., regeneration, which is paid no attention to, thinks over a problem, and improves cost performance；By passing
Dynamic dry component generates crystallization in regenerative process so that energy reserve is completed in efficient crystal mode, and then to treat again
Raw first heating of the solution by thermal-arrest component, and the reheating of dry component is driven, make its crystallization be more prone to disengage,
And then by changing regeneration principle formation concentrated solution, two products of solid crystal, the crystallization dehumidizer obtained then can be long-term
Preserve, or relatively large distance carrying.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of method of applied solar energy heating power solution regeneration system, it being capable of profit
With regenerative resource, mainly solar energy prepares the dehumidification solution for controlling indoor air humidity, to reduce actified solution institute
The energy consumption needed；The energy storage capacity of solution, long term storage and carrying in the form of chemical energy by solar energy can be utilized simultaneously.
It is there is provided a kind of regeneration of solar-powered thermal solution to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage
System, including：
Cell body for accommodating solution to be regenerated；
Thermal-arrest component for converting solar energy into heat energy；
Point liquid component for being arranged on below thermal-arrest component to heat solution elevating to be regenerated in cell body；
It is arranged on below point liquid component and is spaced the transmission dry component of a pre-determined distance；
Wherein, the thermal-arrest component, point liquid component, transmission dry component are both configured to tilt a predetermined angle, described
Divide liquid component by being spaced multiple shower nozzles that pre-determined distance is set thereon, the spray solution to be regenerated that will divide after being heated in liquid component
To transmission dry component；
The transmission direction of the transmission dry component is configured as flow direction with solution on the contrary, and its transmission output
It is provided with to scrape the crystallization being driven on dry component to the scraper plate in default container.
Preferably, wherein, the thermal-arrest component is configured as solar energy heating cover plate.
Preferably, wherein, described point of liquid component includes：
It is arranged on the elevator pump in cell body；
It is arranged on many separating tubes that another pre-determined distance is spaced on thermal-arrest component；
The riser tubing being connected respectively with elevator pump, separating tube；
Wherein, each shower nozzle is separately positioned on separating tube.
Preferably, wherein, it is described transmission dry component include：
Transmission belt, the lines of crystallization can be accommodated by being provided with；
Heating arrangements of default spacing are arranged on below transmission belt and are kept with it, and then steaming is constituted in drive belt surface
Fermentation.
Preferably, wherein, the heating arrangements are configured as adding with the capillary that water circulation residual neat recovering system is connected
Heat engine structure；
The capillary heating mechanism includes：
A pair of mains being connected with water circulation residual neat recovering system；
It is arranged between a pair of mains so that its multiple plastic capillary for leading to；
Plastics conduction vanes for accommodating each plastic capillary；
Wherein, it is provided with to carry out spacing and heat transfer heat-conducting layer to plastic capillary in the plastics conduction vanes.
Preferably, wherein, the transmission dry component also includes, the gauze that is arranged on above transmission belt or with aperture
Cover plate.
Preferably, wherein, in addition to：
With the device of taking shelter from rain blocked automatically to each part of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system in the rainy day.
Preferably, wherein, the device of taking shelter from rain includes：
Controlling organization；
The rain sensor communicated to connect with controlling organization；
Be arranged on solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system side blocks component；
With blocking the executing agency that component is electrically connected；
Wherein, the executing agency is communicatively connected to controlling organization, and the component that blocks includes that side can be preset along mounting surface
To the first telescopic component of slip, second telescopic component of first telescopic component one end is arranged on, the first telescopic component is arranged on
And second telescopic component outer surface waterproof barrier bed.
Preferably, wherein, first telescopic component and the second telescopic component include：
Be configured as taking the shape of the letter U multiple first skeletons of structure, the second skeleton；
The first skeleton, the connection of the second skeleton are stretched with constituting the first telescopic component, the multiple of the second telescopic component respectively
Frame；
Wherein, each first skeleton, the second skeleton is both configured to hollow structure, and positioned at the first skeleton for sliding side
Bottom is connected by way of pivot joint with the second skeleton.
A kind of method for applying the solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, including：
Actified solution is treated by a point liquid component to be lifted；
The solution to be regenerated in lifting process is heated for the first time by thermal-arrest component；
By dividing the shower nozzle in liquid component by spray solution to be regenerated to dry component surface is driven, carry out second and add
Heat, to disengage corresponding crystallized product；
The crystallized product on transmission dry component is collected by scraper plate.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：First, the present invention solves solar-powered thermal by thermal-arrest component again
Life is commercialized undesirable root problem at present, i.e., regeneration, which is paid no attention to, thinks over a problem, and improves cost performance；By being driven dry component again
Crystallization is generated during life so that energy reserve is completed in efficient crystal mode, and then cause solution to be regenerated to pass through thermal-arrest
The first heating of component, and the reheating of dry component is driven, make its crystallization be more prone to disengage, and then by changing again
Raw principle formation concentrated solution, two products of solid crystal, the crystallization dehumidizer obtained can then be preserved for a long time, or relatively large distance
Carrying.
Second, the transmission dry component of the present invention, it on solar-powered thermal regenerating unit using plastic material by being added
Heat, solves the problem of conventional metals heating element is not corrosion-resistant, while by low-grade using plastic capillary on generating apparatus again
The mode of energy sources for heating so that the energy grade required for solution regeneration declines to a great extent.
Third, the method by applied solar energy heating power solution regeneration system of the present invention, it can utilize renewable energy
Source, mainly solar energy prepare the dehumidification solution for controlling indoor air humidity, to reduce the energy consumption required for actified solution；
The energy storage capacity of solution, long term storage and carrying in the form of chemical energy by solar energy can be utilized simultaneously.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition structural representation of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system in one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heating arrangements in an alternative embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial cross section's structural representation of heating arrangements in an alternative embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of device of taking shelter from rain in an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or many
The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system according to the present invention, including：
For accommodating the cell body 1 of solution to be regenerated, while it is anti-that the weak solution after dehumidifying can be made to add non-crystalline portion solution
Multiple circulation, until crystallization；
Thermal-arrest component 2 for converting solar energy into heat energy；
Point liquid component 3 for being arranged on below thermal-arrest component to heat solution elevating to be regenerated in cell body；
It is arranged on below point liquid component and is spaced the transmission dry component 4 of a pre-determined distance；
Wherein, the thermal-arrest component, point liquid component, transmission dry component are both configured to tilt a predetermined angle, and it is made
With being to receive sunlight by using inclined planar, while allowing weak solution uniformly to flow downward, described point of liquid component passes through thereon
Multiple shower nozzles 5 that pre-determined distance is set are spaced, the spray solution to be regenerated after heating in point liquid component is to being driven dry component
On, enable weak solution is uniform to be distributed on evaporating surface by way of shower nozzle sprays；
The transmission direction of the transmission dry component is configured as the flow direction with solution on the contrary, it is by using conveying
Band is to upper (lower) rotation so that the crystal salt dried constantly leaves evaporating surface, and its transmission output be provided with will transmission it is dry
Crystallization 7 on dry component is scraped to the scraper plate 6 in default container 8, on conveyer belt top by scraper plate fractional crystallization salt, with powdery side
Formula is collected to crystallization.This scheme the technical solution adopted in the present invention is used for generating apparatus is designed to class again by solution
The tilting telecontrol equipment of belt conveyer device is similar to, while increasing plastic capillary heating surface in lower section so that solution is heated
Carry out from above and below simultaneously, the concentration of increase solution, the ability of crystallization, while reducing the temperature of heat source so that the sun
Can the raising of thermal regeneration efficiency；
After weak solution spray pattern, the direction of motion (upward) of tilting conveyer belt and the flow direction (downward) of solution
Into opposite direction.The solution flowed downward is returned in the solution tank of bottom, lifts solution compartment system again by solution pump
In, conveyer belt is sprayed repeatedly, in heating process, the moisture in solution constantly evaporates disengaging solution, and by circulation air band
Walk；
Crystal salt on conveyer belt is constantly scraped off conveyer belt, and be collected into container by the scraper plate at the top of conveyer belt.This
Invention is solved solar-powered thermal regeneration by thermal-arrest component and is commercialized undesirable root problem at present, that is, regenerates undesirable ask
Topic, improves cost performance；Crystallization is generated in regenerative process by being driven dry component so that energy reserve is with efficient crystal side
Formula is completed, and then causes first heating of the solution to be regenerated by thermal-arrest component, and is driven the reheating of dry component, is made
Its crystallization is more prone to disengage, and then by changing regeneration principle formation concentrated solution, two products of solid crystal, the knot obtained
Brilliant dehumidizer can then be preserved for a long time, or relatively large distance carrying, with can implementation result it is good, workable, stability is good,
The good benefit of adaptability.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.Implementing
When of the invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the thermal-arrest component is configured as solar energy heating cover plate.Passed through too using this scheme
Positive energy thermal-arrest cover plate realizes the utilization to solar energy, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection of regenerative system reaches use and environmental requirement,
With can implementation result it is good, workable, adaptability is good, the benefit of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Also, this mode is one kind
The explanation of preferred embodiments, but be not limited thereto.When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacement can be carried out according to user's demand
And/or modification.
As shown in figure 1, in another example, described point of liquid component includes：
The elevator pump 9 in cell body is arranged on, it is used for extremely dividing the solution elevating to be regenerated in cell body in liquid component, so that
Solar heat-collection plate is heated for the first time to it；
The many separating tubes 11 that another pre-determined distance is spaced on thermal-arrest component are arranged on, it is used to absorb solar energy heating group
The heat that part is passed over；
The riser tubing (not shown) being connected respectively with elevator pump, separating tube, it is used for solution elevating to be regenerated to each
In separating tube；
Wherein, each shower nozzle is separately positioned on separating tube, and it to wait the possible shower nozzle of actified solution uniformly to paint extremely
Dry component surface is driven, to pass through transmission dry component.Using this scheme solar energy is made full use of to again
In raw system, with make it have can implementation result it is good, workable, strong adaptability can benefit.Also, this mode is only
It is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.When implementing the present invention, it is appropriate to be carried out according to user's demand
Replacement and/or modification.
As shown in figure 1, in another example, the transmission dry component includes：
Transmission belt 10, the lines of crystallization can be accommodated by being provided with to accommodate to be provided with the lines of crystallization, conveyer belt,
In order to the transmission of crystallization；
Heating arrangements 12 of default spacing are arranged on below transmission belt and are kept with it, and then are constituted in drive belt surface
Evaporating surface, it below conveyer belt by being provided with the heating surface that plastic capillary is constituted, with uniform heated transportation band so that knot
Brilliant speed increase.Using this scheme, uncrystallized concentrated solution continues to flow downwards in heating process, and in conveyer belt table
The crystal salt that face is crystallized then is brought towards top by the lines on conveyer belt so that can be added in regenerative system by two-stage
The mode of heat is treated actified solution and regenerated, and regeneration effect is more preferable, and energy-saving effect is stronger, so that make it have can implementation result
It is good, workable, adaptable benefit.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but not office
It is limited to this.When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
As Figure 2-3, in another example, the heating arrangements are configured as connecting with water circulation residual neat recovering system
The capillary heating mechanism connect；
The capillary heating mechanism includes：
A pair of main (not shown) being connected with water circulation residual neat recovering system；
It is arranged between a pair of mains so that its multiple plastic capillary 13 for leading to；
Plastics conduction vanes 14 for accommodating each plastic capillary；
Wherein, it is provided with to carry out spacing and heat transfer heat-conducting layer to plastic capillary in the plastics conduction vanes
15, its heat for being used to produce heating arrangements passes to rapidly transmission belt, quickly to carry out the heating of the second level, lifting regeneration
Efficiency.Using this scheme its by solar-powered thermal regenerating unit using plastic material heat, solve conventional metals add
The problem of pyrogen part is not corrosion-resistant, while by way of being heated on generating apparatus again using plastic capillary low-grade energy, making
Energy grade required for solution regeneration declines to a great extent, with can implementation result it is good, workable, good favourable of stability
Part.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.When implementing the present invention, Ke Yigen
Appropriate replacement and/or modification is carried out according to user's demand.
In another example, the transmission dry component also includes, the gauze that is arranged on above transmission belt or with hole
The cover plate (not shown) in footpath, its role is to avoid solution dirty by setting micropore cover plate (gauze) above evaporating surface
Dye.Using this scheme have can implementation result it is good, workable, the good benefit of stability.Also, this mode is only
It is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.When implementing the present invention, it is appropriate to be carried out according to user's demand
Replacement and/or modification.
As shown in figure 4, in another example, in addition to：
With the device 16 of taking shelter from rain blocked automatically to each part of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system in the rainy day, it is acted on
Be by the rainy day equipment block automatically to avoid pollution.Using this scheme under different operating environment, it is ensured that regeneration
Each component of system is protected, and that can be in all the time under excellent working condition, with automation, hommization can
The good benefit of implementation result.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.In reality
When applying the present invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
As shown in figure 4, in another example, the device of taking shelter from rain includes：
Controlling organization 17；
The rain sensor 18 communicated to connect with controlling organization, it is used to be monitored working environment, and it is limited to rainfall
Sensor, can also include temperature sensor, the context sensing devices such as temperature sensor；
Be arranged on solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system side blocks component 19, and it is used in harsh environments to again
Each component in raw system is protected, so that its working life increases, prevents corrosion of the harsh environments to component devices；
With blocking the executing agency 20 that component is electrically connected, it, which is used to promote or retracted, blocks component so that it is to regenerative system
In equipment blocked or displayed；
Wherein, the executing agency is communicatively connected to controlling organization, and it is used in the presence of control signal, and control is performed
The working condition of mechanism, described to block the first telescopic component that component includes to slide along mounting surface preset direction, it is used for
Regenerative system internal unit is blocked in horizontal direction, second telescopic component of first telescopic component one end is arranged on, its
For being blocked in vertical direction to regenerative system internal unit, it is arranged on outside the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component
The waterproof barrier bed on surface.Using this scheme have can implementation result it is good, workable, stability is good, intelligence degree
Height, the benefit of service life of equipment length.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited to
This.When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
As shown in figure 4, in another example, first telescopic component and the second telescopic component include：
Be configured as taking the shape of the letter U multiple first skeletons 21 of structure, the second skeleton 22；
The first skeleton, the connection of the second skeleton are stretched with constituting the first telescopic component, the multiple of the second telescopic component respectively
Frame 23；
Wherein, each first skeleton, the second skeleton is both configured to hollow structure, and it is used to reduce equipment self-weight, with
Make that its execution action is more smooth, the speed blocked is more excellent and power that use is smaller, and positioned at the first skeleton for sliding side
Bottom is connected by way of pivot joint with the second skeleton.Telescopic component is defined using this scheme, that can have
More excellent adaptability, the benefit of more preferable stability.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but simultaneously
It is not limited to this.When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by a kind of method of the application solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, be wrapped
Include：
Actified solution is treated by a point liquid component to be lifted；
The solution to be regenerated in lifting process is heated for the first time by thermal-arrest component；
By dividing the shower nozzle in liquid component by spray solution to be regenerated to dry component surface is driven, carry out second and add
Heat, to disengage corresponding crystallized product；
The crystallized product on transmission dry component is collected by scraper plate.Using this scheme solution regeneration cycle
In, solution pump constantly extracts weak solution from the top of solution tank, is transported to solution compartment system；And flowed downward by conveyer belt
Solution, heating power regeneration in the presence of, lost part moisture and be concentrated.The partial concentration solution passes back into solution tank
Afterwards, because its proportion is larger, it will sink to solution trench bottom；Solution from bottom collection is by with higher concentration；To improve
Crystallizing power, can control solution recycle system to extract the concentration of solution, and its method is to change the suction of solution tank internal circulation system
Mouthful position, suction inlet position is closer to bottom, and solution concentration is bigger, with can implementation result it is good, workable, adaptability
It is good, it is easy to the benefit of popularization.Also, this mode is a kind of explanation of preferred embodiments, but is not limited thereto.In reality
When applying the present invention, appropriate replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to user's demand.
The equipment scheme that the invention is provided, by solar energy can transform into concentrated solution in southern high-temperature area, from
And realize high density, the storage of solar energy across season so that account for super in the huge air conditioning energy consumption of southern high-temperature high humidity Area during Summer
The dehumidifying energy consumption for crossing 50% declines to a great extent.
Because the equipment devises crystal salt storge quality, solution can be regenerated, stored, carried and dehumidifying apply when
Between and place on separate, and the performance for solar energy dehumidifying using will be particularly important.Because summer dehumidification mostly occurs
In overcast and rainy season, belong to the solar energy rare period, therefore --- conveying --- storage --- is used can not be simultaneously for solar energy collecting
Carry out.Also disproportionate between the energy requirement density and the energy density of solar energy that dehumidify in addition, solar energy is day and night
Interval also causes dehumidifying can not be completely dependent on the solar energy collected immediately to complete.And will often be completely counterbalanced by can for the cost of concurrent heating
The advantage of renewable sources of energy equipment.
After the equipment, the design collected due to crystal salt so that the output of solution regeneration becomes far above solution
The crystal salt of energy storage densities, while crystal salt, which also serves as the chemical energy that solar energy is transformed, long term storage, long distance
From the ability of carrying.This make it that the regeneration of solar energy solution can not be limited by the time of purposes of dehumidifying, place and be run, such as in the spring
Season can be in liberal supply in solar energy, and the period for not having corresponding load but largely prepares crystal salt, then stores
For summer high temperature high humidity season and overcast and rainy season.Same solution crystallization can also be completed in the place away from user, then be led to
Cross conveying crystal salt and dehumidifying effect is shipped to required occasion.
In the case where fully application which is converted solar energy into as crystal salt, crystal salt just becomes one kind to change
Learn " secondary energy sources " that energy mode stores solar energy：It can be used for alleviating first causes Chinese a large amount of city summer electricity consumptions at present
Plateau problem.At the end of spring and the beginning of summer or other occasions for being easy to gather solar energy largely prepare crystal salt, and in hot and humid season
Dehumidifying energy consumption is greatly reduced in section, will bring extremely considerable economic benefits.
Meanwhile, the equipment is actually the tow taste heat that make use of solar energy to be provided using the principle of solar energy, and
The utilization of tow taste heat is equally valuable in other occasions, such as the waste heat used heat of factory.For the nothing due to limitation hotspot stress
For method a large amount of used heat that summer produces in all kinds of steam power plants of summer performance effect and production technology, for preparing knot
Brilliant salt and long term storage, so as to reduce Initial Energy in summer peak of power consumption, will bring great economic value.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the solar energy of the present invention
The application of heating power solution regeneration system and its application process, modifications and variations are apparent to one skilled in the art
's.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely., can be easily for those skilled in the art
Realize other modification.Therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system, it is characterised in that including：
Cell body for accommodating solution to be regenerated；
Thermal-arrest component for converting solar energy into heat energy；
Point liquid component for being arranged on below thermal-arrest component to heat solution elevating to be regenerated in cell body；
It is arranged on below point liquid component and is spaced the transmission dry component of a pre-determined distance；
Wherein, the thermal-arrest component, point liquid component, transmission dry component are both configured to tilt a predetermined angle, described point of liquid
Component by being spaced multiple shower nozzles that pre-determined distance is set thereon, by the spray solution to be regenerated after being heated in point liquid component to biography
On dynamic dry component；
The transmission direction of the transmission dry component is configured as the flow direction with solution on the contrary, and its transmission output setting
Have to scrape the crystallization being driven on dry component to the scraper plate in default container.
2. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermal-arrest component is configured as
Solar energy heating cover plate.
3. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described point of liquid component includes：
It is arranged on the elevator pump in cell body；
It is arranged on many separating tubes that another pre-determined distance is spaced on thermal-arrest component；
The riser tubing being connected respectively with elevator pump, separating tube；
Wherein, each shower nozzle is separately positioned on separating tube.
4. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission dry component bag
Include：
Transmission belt, the lines of crystallization can be accommodated by being provided with；
Heating arrangements of default spacing are arranged on below transmission belt and are kept with it, and then evaporation is constituted in drive belt surface
Face.
5. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the heating arrangements are configured as
The capillary heating mechanism being connected with water circulation residual neat recovering system；
The capillary heating mechanism includes：
A pair of mains being connected with water circulation residual neat recovering system；
It is arranged between a pair of mains so that its multiple plastic capillary for leading to；
Plastics conduction vanes for accommodating each plastic capillary；
Wherein, it is provided with to carry out spacing and heat transfer heat-conducting layer to plastic capillary in the plastics conduction vanes.
6. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the transmission dry component is also wrapped
Include, the gauze being arranged on above transmission belt or the cover plate with aperture.
7. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
With the device of taking shelter from rain blocked automatically to each part of solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system in the rainy day.
8. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the device of taking shelter from rain includes：
Controlling organization；
The rain sensor communicated to connect with controlling organization；
Be arranged on solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system side blocks component；
With blocking the executing agency that component is electrically connected；
Wherein, the executing agency is communicatively connected to controlling organization, and the component that blocks includes to slide along mounting surface preset direction
The first dynamic telescopic component, is arranged on second telescopic component of first telescopic component one end, is arranged on the first telescopic component and
The waterproof barrier bed of two telescopic component outer surfaces.
9. solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that first telescopic component and
Two telescopic components include：
Be configured as taking the shape of the letter U multiple first skeletons of structure, the second skeleton；
Respectively the first skeleton, the second skeleton are connected to constitute multiple expansion brackets of the first telescopic component, the second telescopic component；
Wherein, each first skeleton, the second skeleton is both configured to hollow structure, and positioned at the first skeleton bottom for sliding side
It is connected by way of pivot joint with the second skeleton.
10. a kind of method for applying the solar-powered thermal solution regeneration system as described in claim any one of 1-7, its feature exists
In, including：
Actified solution is treated by a point liquid component to be lifted；
The solution to be regenerated in lifting process is heated for the first time by thermal-arrest component；
By the shower nozzle in point liquid component by spray solution to be regenerated to dry component surface is driven, carry out second and heat, with
Disengage corresponding crystallized product；
The crystallized product on transmission dry component is collected by scraper plate.
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| CN201710379970.0A CN107308669B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Solar thermal solution regeneration system and application method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379970.0A CN107308669B (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Solar thermal solution regeneration system and application method thereof |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107308669B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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