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CN107289041A - A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device - Google Patents

A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107289041A
CN107289041A CN201710692833.2A CN201710692833A CN107289041A CN 107289041 A CN107289041 A CN 107289041A CN 201710692833 A CN201710692833 A CN 201710692833A CN 107289041 A CN107289041 A CN 107289041A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic fluid
clutch
car
fluid port
master cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710692833.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许佳成
薛秋生
许凌锋
张子强
蒋忠平
崔慧萍
李文君
范彩红
杨国玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinotruk Jinan Power Co Ltd
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710692833.2A priority Critical patent/CN107289041A/en
Publication of CN107289041A publication Critical patent/CN107289041A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • F16D2048/0209Control by fluid pressure characterised by fluid valves having control pistons, e.g. spools

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device, including fuel feeding portion under oil passage change-over valve and car;The oil passage change-over valve includes the first hydraulic fluid port connected with the driving master cylinder, the second hydraulic fluid port connected with fuel feeding portion under the car, the 3rd hydraulic fluid port connected with the work master cylinder, and changeable first hydraulic fluid port and the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port switching connected state.The clutch fluid pressure control device provided using the present embodiment, pass through oil passage change-over valve independent when being operated under the control and car during driving to clutch to the control of clutch, it is to avoid influence when control unit is to driving under car in the prior art.

Description

A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device
Technical field
The application is related to Clutch Technology field, more particularly to a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device.
Background technology
When mobile unit in special-purpose vehicle works, operating personnel need to control the state of clutch hydraulic pressure under car, real The current pickup of existing vehicle-mounted working equipment and gear switching.Control (to be different from operator seat under car to realize clutch hydraulic pressure Jam on the thermoacoustic prime engine portion of clutch pedal control), special equipment can configure control unit under the car in parallel with thermoacoustic prime engine portion.
At present, control unit includes rocking arm flexible shaft mechanism and pneumatic separating mechanism under car.Wherein, it is soft in rocking arm flexible shaft mechanism Axle links together with the clutch pedal arm in thermoacoustic prime engine portion, pulls rocking arm drive flexible axle by operating personnel and utilizes flexible axle Drive the action of clutch pedal arm, then the switching for thering is pedal arm to control hydraulic mechanism action to realize clutch working condition.With rocking arm Flexible shaft mechanism control it is similar, pneumatic separator structure be also with clutch pedal arm connection, pneumatic separator structure work when drive from Pedal arm action is closed, by the control hydraulic mechanism action of clutch pedal arm.No matter using rocking arm flexible shaft mechanism or pneumatic mechanism, two Person is required to set the connecting rod being connected with clutch pedal arm;And in vehicle traveling, connecting rod may produce dry to driving clutch for clutch control Disturb, control of the influence driver to vehicle-state;In addition, in the foregoing rocking arm flexible shaft mechanism of layont of Interior Cab and pneumatic separator Structure takes limited interior space.
The content of the invention
This application provides a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device, control unit passes through connecting rod under the car to solve special-purpose vehicle Directly it is connected with clutch pedal arm, the problem of influenceing thermoacoustic prime engine.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device, including fuel feeding portion under oil passage change-over valve and car;
The first hydraulic fluid port that the oil passage change-over valve includes connect with driving master cylinder, with that fuel feeding portion is connected under car is second oily Mouthful, and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port connected with the master cylinder that worked in clutch;
The oil passage change-over valve switches the conducting state of first hydraulic fluid port and second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port.
Optionally, fuel feeding portion includes master cylinder and the Power Component of master cylinder working condition under control car under car under the car.
Optionally, the Power Component includes gas control valve;
The gas control valve includes the working interface connected with master cylinder under car, the gas interface connected with air supply source, Yi Jipai Gas port;The gas control valve control switches the connected state of the gas interface and the exhaust outlet and the working interface.
Optionally, the oil passage change-over valve and the gas control valve are magnetic valve.
Clutch fluid pressure control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including oil passage change-over valve and be connected with oil passage change-over valve Car under fuel feeding portion;The first hydraulic fluid port that oil passage change-over valve includes connect with driving master cylinder, with that fuel feeding portion is connected under car is second oily Mouth and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port connected with clutch work master cylinder, and alternately switch the company of the first hydraulic fluid port and the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port It is logical, make the working condition of the work master cylinder of fuel feeding portion control clutch under driving master cylinder or car;.Master cylinder and driving master cylinder under car Realized and connected with working cylinder by oil passage change-over valve, realize the control to working cylinder under different conditions.Carried using the present embodiment The clutch fluid pressure control device of confession, it is independent to the control of clutch when being operated under the control and car during driving to clutch, keep away Influence when control unit is to driving under car is in the prior art exempted from.In addition, fuel feeding portion can be arranged in outside car under car, it can save Limited interior space.
Brief description of the drawings
To be illustrated more clearly that background technology or technical scheme, below to prior art or embodiment The accompanying drawing of middle combined use is briefly described;It should be evident that below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing side of being only for of embodiment Just understand the embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is clutch fluid pressure control device partial devices schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein:It is main under 11- oil passage change-over valves, the hydraulic fluid ports of 111- first, the hydraulic fluid ports of 112- the 3rd, 113- blast cocks, 12- cars Cylinder, 13- gas control valves, 131- gas interfaces, 132- exhaust outlets, the electromagnetic relays of 133- second, 14- oil storage tanks.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device, makes to control no longer driving clutch pedal under car, Avoid normal control of the driver to clutch pedal in the interference of link driving conditions in corresponding mechanism.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention real The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to protection of the present invention Scope.
Fig. 1 is clutch fluid pressure control device partial devices schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, clutch fluid Pressure control device includes controlling under working cylinder, driving master cylinder, thermoacoustic prime engine mechanism, separation leverage, oil passage change-over valve 11 and car Portion processed;Figure 1 illustrates control unit under oil passage change-over valve 11 and car.
The piston rod of working cylinder is connected with clutch disengaging lever mechanism, with using clutch disengaging lever mechanism drive from The generation of clutch body is acted, and clutch is produced separation or is combined.
Thermoacoustic prime engine mechanism and driving master cylinder are used to be under transport condition in special-purpose vehicle, and the operation for receiving driver refers to Make and control working cylinder to act;Control unit is used for when vehicle remains static under car, enters and controls work when driving is lower to be operated Cylinder is acted.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, master cylinder 12 is realized and working cylinder by oil passage change-over valve 11 under driving master cylinder and car Connection.Oil passage change-over valve 11 is two position three-way valve, and it includes valve body, the first hydraulic fluid port 111, the second hydraulic fluid port, the and of the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 First valve element.
First hydraulic fluid port 111, the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 are arranged on valve body;First hydraulic fluid port 111 and driving master Cylinder is connected, and the second hydraulic fluid port is connected with master cylinder under car 12, and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 is connected with working cylinder;First valve element is arranged on valve body It is interior.By changing position of first valve element in valve body, the first hydraulic fluid port 111 and the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port can be switched 112 connected state, and ensure that the first hydraulic fluid port 111 will not be connected all the time with the second hydraulic fluid port.
When special-purpose vehicle carries out corresponding professional operation, the first valve element action in control oil passage change-over valve 11 makes the One hydraulic fluid port 111 and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 disconnect, and connect the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112;Then by controlling fuel feeding portion under car Action, hydraulic oil is pressed into working cylinder, clutch separation is realized;And when needing to realize clutch closure, controlled under control car Mechanism counteragent processed, hydraulic oil from operating cylinders back to car under master cylinder 12.
In the present embodiment, oil passage change-over valve 11 is two position three-way valve;In other embodiments, oil passage change-over valve can also be Other kinds of valve, as long as can realize that the first hydraulic fluid port 111 and the second hydraulic fluid port are alternately connected with the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112.
In the present embodiment, fuel feeding portion includes master cylinder 12 and the Power Component of master cylinder work filling under control car under car under car. Hydraulic oil in master cylinder under car 12 is pushed into by Power Component by controlling the movement of piston rod in master cylinder under car from the second hydraulic fluid port Work master cylinder in or make hydraulic oil from work master cylinder in be back under car in master cylinder 12.
In the present embodiment, Power Component includes gas control valve 13, and gas control valve 13 is also two position three-way valve.Specifically, gas Control valve 13 includes valve body, working interface, gas interface 131, the valve element of exhaust outlet 132 and second;Working interface and master cylinder under car 12 plunger shaft sealing connection, working interface is connected with extraneous origin, and exhaust outlet 132 directly connects air, and the second valve element is moved Connection that is dynamic and realizing gas interface 131 and the alternative one of exhaust outlet 132 and working interface.
When the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 are connected, the second valve element in gas control valve 13, which is moved to, makes working interface In the position that gentle interface 131 is connected, source of the gas gas enter in the plunger shaft of master cylinder 12 under car, promote piston movement and by liquid It is pressed into work master cylinder, separates clutch main body;And when clutch needs closure, the second valve element of control is moved to Gas pressure in the position for making working interface be connected with exhaust outlet 132, plunger shaft drops to atmospheric pressure.In clutch main body Spring pushes the work forward the piston movement in master cylinder, hydraulic oil is back to master cylinder 12 under car from work master cylinder.
Certainly, in other embodiments, Power Component can use other kinds of actuating unit known in the art, example Such as electric pushrod.But compressor and high-pressure air source in view of can typically be provided for brake control in professional vehicle, so Controlling organization is preferred to use foregoing pneumatic mode under car.
Switching control is realized for convenience, is simplified in manipulation strength, the present embodiment, and oil passage change-over valve 11 includes the first valve of control First electromagnetic relay of core, pneumatic control valve includes the second electromagnetic relay 133 for controlling the second valve element.When the first electromagnetism When the valve element of Control first is moved to the state that the second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port 112 are connected, the second electromagnetic relay 133 is Control the conducting of the gentle interface 131 of working interface.
As shown in figure 1, the clutch fluid pressure control device in the present embodiment also includes connecting and being located at master cylinder under car 12 The oil storage tank 14 of the upside of master cylinder 12 under car;The fluid loss in master cylinder 12 under hydraulic oil, supplement car can be stored in oil storage tank 14.
In addition, in order to discharge the gas in oil passage change-over valve 11 and whole control device oil circuit, oil passage change-over valve 11 Top can set blast cock 113.
The clutch fluid pressure control device in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above.This part is using specific Embodiment is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands this hair Bright core concept, without departing from the principles of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of clutch fluid pressure control device, it is characterised in that:
Including fuel feeding portion under oil passage change-over valve (11) and car;
The first hydraulic fluid port (111) that the oil passage change-over valve (11) includes connecting with driving master cylinder, the connected with fuel feeding portion under car Two hydraulic fluid ports, and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port (112) connected with the master cylinder that worked in clutch;
The oil passage change-over valve (11) switches first hydraulic fluid port (111) and second hydraulic fluid port and the 3rd hydraulic fluid port (112) Conducting state.
2. clutch fluid pressure control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Fuel feeding portion includes the Power Component of master cylinder (12) working condition under master cylinder (12) under car and control car under the car.
3. clutch fluid pressure control device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The Power Component includes gas control valve;
The gas control valve includes the working interface connected with master cylinder under car (12), the gas interface connected with air supply source, Yi Jipai Gas port;The gas control valve control switches the connected state of the gas interface and the exhaust outlet and the working interface.
4. clutch fluid pressure control device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The oil passage change-over valve (11) and the gas control valve (13) are magnetic valve.
CN201710692833.2A 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device Pending CN107289041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710692833.2A CN107289041A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710692833.2A CN107289041A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107289041A true CN107289041A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60106155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710692833.2A Pending CN107289041A (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 A kind of clutch fluid pressure control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107289041A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356948A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Control device under a kind of clutch vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1006693A (en) * 1961-04-10 1965-10-06 Ferodo Sa Improvements in or relating to hydraulically operated friction clutches and controlcircuits therefor
CN101943227A (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-01-12 北京航空航天大学 Double clutch operation system and separation and combination control method thereof
CN102619973A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-01 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Clutch capacity detection systems and methods
CN102741595A (en) * 2010-03-31 2012-10-17 爱信艾达株式会社 Control device for automatic transmission
CN102975617A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 长城汽车股份有限公司 Clutch operation system for manual transmission
CN204055373U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 The major and minor clutch control system of instructional car and use the instructional car of this control system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1006693A (en) * 1961-04-10 1965-10-06 Ferodo Sa Improvements in or relating to hydraulically operated friction clutches and controlcircuits therefor
CN102741595A (en) * 2010-03-31 2012-10-17 爱信艾达株式会社 Control device for automatic transmission
CN101943227A (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-01-12 北京航空航天大学 Double clutch operation system and separation and combination control method thereof
CN102619973A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-08-01 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Clutch capacity detection systems and methods
CN102975617A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 长城汽车股份有限公司 Clutch operation system for manual transmission
CN204055373U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-31 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 The major and minor clutch control system of instructional car and use the instructional car of this control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356948A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-19 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Control device under a kind of clutch vehicle

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20171024