CN107233669A - Multifunctional physiotherapy instrument - Google Patents
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0625—Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
- A61N2005/066—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及理疗保健装置,特别是涉及了一种多功能理疗仪。The invention relates to a physiotherapy and health care device, in particular to a multifunctional physiotherapy instrument.
背景技术Background technique
低频电刺激可用来治疗因生物电流的异常而产生的肌肉僵硬、酸痛。频率低于1000Hz的低频电流对僵硬疼痛、僵硬麻痹的症状有效,同时有使自身分泌止痛物质并促进血液循环的效果。作用机理为:低频电流引起肌肉的收缩或松弛,肌肉的泵作用开始动作。松弛时,血液大量输入;收缩时,含有代谢物的血液被送出。这种过程循环往复,可促进血液运行流畅,血液循环通畅。在有痛感的部位施加低频电流,可阻碍痛觉信号向大脑传递,缓解疼痛。Low-frequency electrical stimulation can be used to treat muscle stiffness and soreness caused by abnormal biological currents. The low-frequency current with a frequency lower than 1000Hz is effective for symptoms of stiffness, pain, and stiffness and paralysis. At the same time, it can secrete pain-relieving substances and promote blood circulation. The mechanism of action is: the low-frequency current causes the contraction or relaxation of the muscles, and the pumping action of the muscles starts to move. During relaxation, a large amount of blood is input; during contraction, blood containing metabolites is sent out. This process goes round and round, which can promote smooth blood flow and smooth blood circulation. Applying low-frequency current to the painful part can block the transmission of pain signals to the brain and relieve pain.
石墨烯具有非常高的电热转化效率,石墨烯还具有远红外效应,在加热时能发射8-15微米的远红外射线。人体是良好的远红外线吸收体,其吸收波段以3-15微米为主,刚好是在石墨烯远红外线的作用波段。人体远红外线的吸收机制是通过人体组织的细胞分子中的碳-碳键,碳-氢键,氧-氢键等的伸缩振动,其谐振波大部分在3-15微米,和远红外线的波长和振幅相同,引起共振共鸣。石墨烯加热发射的远红外波,对人体有很多有益作用:能激活身体细胞核酸蛋白质等生物大分子的活性,发挥生物大分子调节机体代谢、免疫等活动的功能,有利于人体机能的恢复和平衡;皮温升高,血管扩张,同时引起血管活性物质的释放,血管张力降低,改善人体血液循环;增加细胞的活力,调节神经体液机制,加强新陈代谢;提高巨噬细胞的吞噬功能,调节人体细胞免疫和体液免疫功能;热作用通过神经体液的回答反应,消除了炎症的病理过程,使原来遭到破坏的生理平衡状态加速恢复正常,提高了局部和全身的抗病能力,同时能激活了免疫细胞功能,达到消炎抑菌的目的。Graphene has a very high electrothermal conversion efficiency, and graphene also has a far-infrared effect, which can emit 8-15 micron far-infrared rays when heated. The human body is a good far-infrared absorber, and its absorption band is mainly 3-15 microns, which is just in the action band of graphene far-infrared rays. The absorption mechanism of human far-infrared rays is through the stretching vibrations of carbon-carbon bonds, carbon-hydrogen bonds, oxygen-hydrogen bonds, etc. in the cell molecules of human tissues. Same as the amplitude, resonates resonantly. The far-infrared waves emitted by graphene heating have many beneficial effects on the human body: it can activate the activity of biomacromolecules such as nucleic acid and protein in body cells, and exert the functions of biomacromolecules to regulate the body's metabolism, immunity and other activities, which is beneficial to the recovery and maintenance of human body functions. Balance; skin temperature increases, blood vessels dilate, and at the same time cause the release of vasoactive substances, reduce vascular tension, improve human blood circulation; increase cell vitality, regulate neurohumoral mechanism, strengthen metabolism; improve macrophage phagocytosis, regulate human body Cellular immunity and humoral immunity; the heat effect eliminates the pathological process of inflammation through the response of the neurohumoral fluid, accelerates the recovery of the damaged physiological balance, improves the local and systemic disease resistance, and activates the immune system. Immunity cell function, to achieve the purpose of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial.
低频电刺激和远红外射线对人体的有益作用是不同的。中国公告号为CN1050130847A的发明专利、CN206007804U的实用新型专利公开的理疗仪均是以低频电刺激为治疗手段,CN204767068U的实用新型专利公开的理疗装置是以石墨烯远红外作为治疗手段。但是目前没有把电刺激和石墨烯远红外功能结合在一起的理疗设备。The beneficial effects of low-frequency electrical stimulation and far-infrared rays on the human body are different. Chinese notification number is the patent of invention of CN1050130847A, the physiotherapy instrument disclosed by the utility model patent of CN206007804U all uses low-frequency electrical stimulation as the treatment means, and the physiotherapy device disclosed by the utility model patent of CN204767068U uses graphene far infrared as the treatment means. But currently there is no physiotherapy equipment that combines electrical stimulation and graphene far-infrared functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了弥补已有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种多功能理疗仪。In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional physical therapy instrument.
本发明所要解决的技术问题通过以下技术方案予以实现:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种多功能理疗仪,其特征在于,其包括理疗仪本体,所述理疗仪本体上设置有石墨烯发热膜和用于与人体相接触的电极片,所述石墨烯发热膜和电极片分别与供电控制装置电连接;所述供电控制装置包括集成于电路板上的电源模块、控制模块、以及无线通讯模块,所述电源模块分别与所述无线通讯模块和控制模块电连接;所述控制模块包括主控芯片、输入模块和温控模块;A kind of multifunctional physical therapy instrument, it is characterized in that, it comprises physical therapy instrument body, and described physiotherapy instrument body is provided with graphene heating film and is used for the electrode sheet that contacts with human body, and described graphene heating film and electrode sheet are respectively It is electrically connected with the power supply control device; the power supply control device includes a power supply module integrated on the circuit board, a control module, and a wireless communication module, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the wireless communication module and the control module respectively; the control The module includes a main control chip, an input module and a temperature control module;
所述主控芯片存储有电刺激理疗程式供理疗仪执行电刺激;所述输入模块用于实现理疗仪的启闭、以及输出脉冲电流强度的调节;所述石墨烯发热膜上还贴设有温度传感器,所述石墨烯发热膜和温度传感器均与所述温控模块连接,所述温控模块与无线通讯模块双向连接,且温控模块通过无线通讯模块与移动终端进行无线通讯连接,用于根据移动终端的控制指令对石墨烯发热膜的温度进行控制。The main control chip stores an electric stimulation physiotherapy program for the physiotherapy instrument to perform electrical stimulation; the input module is used to realize the opening and closing of the physiotherapy instrument and the adjustment of the output pulse current intensity; the graphene heating film is also attached with a The temperature sensor, the graphene heating film and the temperature sensor are all connected to the temperature control module, the temperature control module is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication module, and the temperature control module is connected to the mobile terminal through the wireless communication module for wireless communication, using It is used to control the temperature of the graphene heating film according to the control instructions of the mobile terminal.
进一步地,所述主控芯片与集成于电路板上的脉冲发生器电连接,脉冲发生器根据电刺激理疗程式输出脉冲电流并通过所述电极片将脉冲电流作用于人体。Further, the main control chip is electrically connected with the pulse generator integrated on the circuit board, and the pulse generator outputs pulse current according to the electric stimulation physiotherapy program and acts the pulse current on the human body through the electrode sheet.
进一步地,所述电刺激理疗程式包括第一工作参数、第二工作参数、第三工作参数、和第四工作参数,所述第一工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第一阶段,所述第二工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第二阶段,所述第三工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第三阶段,所述第四工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第四阶段,所述第一工作参数、第二工作参数、第三工作参数、和第四工作参数均包括波形、频率和持续时间,所述持续时间均为5分钟,每一阶段的脉冲电流为不同频率的波形的组合。Further, the electrical stimulation physiotherapy program includes a first working parameter, a second working parameter, a third working parameter, and a fourth working parameter, the first working parameter corresponds to the first stage of electrical stimulation to the human body, and the The second working parameter corresponds to the second stage of electric stimulation to the human body, the third working parameter corresponds to the third stage of electric stimulation to the human body, and the fourth working parameter corresponds to the fourth stage of electric stimulation to the human body. The first working parameter, the second working parameter, the third working parameter, and the fourth working parameter all include waveform, frequency and duration, and the duration is 5 minutes, and the pulse current of each stage is a waveform of different frequency The combination.
进一步地,每一阶段中,疏波和密波反复交替出现,每一阶段疏波和密波的持续时间总共为5分钟,疏波的频率范围为5-30Hz,密波的频率范围为100-300Hz,在第一阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为15%-25%,在第二阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为10%-15%,在第三阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为5%-10%,在第四阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为20%-25%。Further, in each stage, sparse waves and dense waves appear alternately, and the duration of each stage is 5 minutes in total. The frequency range of sparse waves is 5-30 Hz, and the frequency range of dense waves is 100 Hz. -300Hz, in the first stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 15%-25%, in the second stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 10%-15%, in the third In the first stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 5%-10%, and in the fourth stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 20%-25%.
进一步地,第二阶段中,疏波持续500ms后输出密波,密波持续4s后再输出疏波,循环往复,疏波和密波的持续时间总共为5分钟。Furthermore, in the second stage, dense waves are output after the sparse waves last for 500ms, and dense waves are output after the dense waves last for 4s.
进一步地,所述输入模块包括轻触开关和按键,所述轻触开关设于所述电路板上,所述轻触开关与按键接触;所述按键包括电流强度增强键/开机键、以及电流强度减弱键/关机键。Further, the input module includes a tact switch and a button, the tact switch is arranged on the circuit board, and the tact switch is in contact with the button; the button includes a current intensity enhancement key/start button, and a current Intensity reduction key/off key.
进一步地,所述理疗仪还包括状态指示模块,其设置在所述电路板上,连接于所述控制模块,用于对所述理疗仪的工作状态进行指示。所述状态指示模块包括蜂鸣器和指示灯,所述指示灯以不同的颜色指示电源模块的充电状态,所述蜂鸣器用于电极片与人体接触不良、理疗仪开启或关闭以及电刺激档位增减时发出提示音。Further, the physiotherapy apparatus further includes a state indicating module, which is arranged on the circuit board and connected to the control module, and is used for indicating the working state of the physiotherapy apparatus. The status indication module includes a buzzer and an indicator light, and the indicator light indicates the charging status of the power supply module in different colors. A beep sounds when the digit increases or decreases.
进一步地,所述石墨烯发热膜设于理疗仪本体内接触皮肤侧的浅层,所述电极片设于理疗仪本体接触皮肤侧的表面,所述石墨烯发热膜内设有电极,所述石墨烯发热膜通过内设的电极与供电控制装置电连接;所述电极由汇流条和内电极构成,所述内电极由汇流条相向延伸形成叉指电极。Further, the graphene heating film is arranged on the shallow layer of the body of the physiotherapist in contact with the skin, the electrode sheet is arranged on the surface of the body of the physiotherapy apparatus in contact with the skin, the graphene heating film is provided with an electrode, the The graphene heating film is electrically connected to the power supply control device through the built-in electrodes; the electrodes are composed of bus bars and internal electrodes, and the internal electrodes are extended from the bus bars to form interdigitated electrodes.
进一步地,所述电源模块为可充电锂电池;所述理疗仪本体的材质为硅胶。Further, the power module is a rechargeable lithium battery; the body of the physical therapy instrument is made of silica gel.
本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)本发明的多功能理疗仪在使用时,可以根据用户自身需要单独选择电刺激模式,或者单独选择远红外模式,或者同时实现电刺激模式和远红外模式,使用灵活方便。(1) When using the multifunctional physiotherapy apparatus of the present invention, the electrical stimulation mode can be selected individually, or the far-infrared mode can be selected independently, or both electrical stimulation mode and far-infrared mode can be realized according to the user's own needs, which is flexible and convenient to use.
(2)本发明的多功能理疗仪,用户通过app实现对远红外理疗模式的启动和停止,以及对石墨烯发热膜温度的精准调节,电刺激理疗程式已自动设置,无需用户调整,治疗20分钟后电刺激模式自动终止,安全有效。(2) In the multifunctional physiotherapy instrument of the present invention, the user can start and stop the far-infrared physiotherapy mode through the app, and precisely adjust the temperature of the graphene heating film. The electrical stimulation mode is automatically terminated after 10 minutes, which is safe and effective.
(3)本发明的多功能理疗仪体积小巧,重量轻,无额外的导线和遥控器,治疗时理疗仪贴附于人体,用户可正常学习、工作或休息。(3) The multifunctional physical therapy device of the present invention is small in size and light in weight, without additional wires and remote controls. The physical therapy device is attached to the human body during treatment, and the user can study, work or rest normally.
(4)本发明的多功能理疗仪易弯折,适用于人体不同部位。(4) The multifunctional physical therapy instrument of the present invention is easy to bend and is suitable for different parts of the human body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention;
图2为图1的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of Figure 1;
图3为本发明电刺激理疗模式的实现流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of the realization of the electric stimulation physiotherapy mode of the present invention;
图4为本发明远红外理疗模式的实现流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of the realization of the far-infrared physiotherapy mode of the present invention.
图中:1、理疗仪本体,2、温度传感器,3、石墨烯发热膜,4、电极片,5、上盖,6、电路板,7、下盖,8、电流强度增强键,9、电流强度减弱键,10、指示灯。In the figure: 1. The body of the physical therapy instrument, 2. Temperature sensor, 3. Graphene heating film, 4. Electrode sheet, 5. Upper cover, 6. Circuit board, 7. Lower cover, 8. Current intensity enhancement key, 9. Current intensity weakening key, 10, indicator light.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进行详细的说明,实施例仅是本发明的优选实施方式,不是对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The examples are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not limitations of the present invention.
参阅图1-4,一种多功能理疗仪,包括理疗仪本体,所述理疗仪本体上设置有石墨烯发热膜和用于与人体相接触的电极片,优选地,所述石墨烯发热膜设于理疗仪本体内接触皮肤侧的浅层,所述电极片设置在理疗仪本体接触皮肤侧的表面;更优选地,所述电极片设置在理疗仪本体接触皮肤侧的表面,所述石墨烯发热膜设于理疗仪本体内,其与理疗仪本体接触皮肤侧的表面的距离为0.1-0.3mm,更优选为0.15mm。所述石墨烯发热膜内设有电极,所述石墨烯发热膜通过内设的电极与供电控制装置电连接;所述电极由汇流条和内电极构成,所述内电极由汇流条相向延伸形成叉指电极。Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of multifunctional physiotherapy apparatus comprises physiotherapy apparatus body, and described physiotherapy apparatus body is provided with graphene heating film and is used for the electrode sheet that contacts with human body, preferably, described graphene heating film It is arranged on the superficial layer of the body of the physical therapy instrument that contacts the skin, and the electrode sheet is arranged on the surface of the body of the physical therapy instrument that contacts the skin; more preferably, the electrode sheet is arranged on the surface of the body of the physical therapy instrument that contacts the skin. The alkene heating film is arranged in the body of the physiotherapy apparatus, and the distance between it and the surface of the body of the physiotherapy apparatus that contacts the skin is 0.1-0.3 mm, more preferably 0.15 mm. The graphene heating film is provided with an electrode, and the graphene heating film is electrically connected to the power supply control device through the built-in electrode; the electrode is composed of a bus bar and an internal electrode, and the internal electrode is formed by extending the bus bar toward each other Interdigitated electrodes.
所述电极片与供电控制装置电连接。为了减轻电刺激的电流对人体造成的刺激感、疼痛感等不适感觉,防止灼伤等可能的危害,所述电极片表面还设有导电凝胶。The electrode sheet is electrically connected with the power supply control device. In order to alleviate discomfort such as stimulation and pain caused by the electric stimulation current to the human body, and prevent possible harm such as burns, the surface of the electrode sheet is also provided with conductive gel.
石墨烯硬度高、韧性强、厚度薄,加热均匀性良好,导电性能比普通导电介质高出80%,能量转化率极高,是目前世界上最节能的环保材料,加热速度快,可3秒快速升温,10秒就能升温到35℃,加热保温效果好,使用寿命长,工作时只需要10v以内的电压。本发明将石墨烯发热膜与移动终端连接,可根据移动终端的控制指令实现智能温度调节,温度控制更为方便、可靠。Graphene has high hardness, strong toughness, thin thickness, good heating uniformity, 80% higher electrical conductivity than ordinary conductive media, and extremely high energy conversion rate. It is currently the most energy-saving and environmentally friendly material in the world. Rapid heating up to 35°C in 10 seconds, good heating and heat preservation effect, long service life, and only needs a voltage within 10v when working. The invention connects the graphene heating film with the mobile terminal, and can realize intelligent temperature regulation according to the control instructions of the mobile terminal, and the temperature control is more convenient and reliable.
本发明中,所述理疗仪本体的材质为亲肤材料,优选但不限定为硅胶。。本发明的理疗仪本体及石墨烯发热膜均易弯折,适用于人体不同部位。In the present invention, the material of the physiotherapy apparatus body is a skin-friendly material, preferably but not limited to silica gel. . Both the physical therapy instrument body and the graphene heating film of the present invention are easy to bend and are suitable for different parts of the human body.
所述供电控制装置包括集成于电路板上的电源模块、控制模块、状态指示模块以及无线通讯模块,所述电源模块分别与所述状态指示模块、无线通讯模块和控制模块电连接;所述控制模块包括主控芯片、输入模块和温控模块。The power supply control device includes a power supply module integrated on the circuit board, a control module, a status indication module and a wireless communication module, and the power supply module is electrically connected to the status indication module, the wireless communication module and the control module respectively; The module includes a main control chip, an input module and a temperature control module.
所述主控芯片存储有电刺激理疗程式供理疗仪执行电刺激;优选地,所述主控芯片与集成于电路板上的脉冲发生器电连接,脉冲发生器输出脉冲电流并通过电极片将脉冲电流作用于人体。The main control chip stores an electrical stimulation physiotherapy program for the physical therapy instrument to perform electrical stimulation; preferably, the main control chip is electrically connected to a pulse generator integrated on a circuit board, and the pulse generator outputs a pulse current and passes through the electrode sheet The pulse current acts on the human body.
优选地,所述电刺激理疗程式包括第一工作参数、第二工作参数、第三工作参数、和第四工作参数,所述第一工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第一阶段,所述第二工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第二阶段,所述第三工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第三阶段,所述第四工作参数对应对人体进行电刺激的第四阶段,所述第一工作参数、第二工作参数、第三工作参数、和第四工作参数均包括波形、频率和持续时间,所述持续时间均为5分钟,每一阶段的脉冲电流为不同频率的波形的组合。Preferably, the electrical stimulation physiotherapy program includes a first working parameter, a second working parameter, a third working parameter, and a fourth working parameter, the first working parameter corresponds to the first stage of electrical stimulation to the human body, and the The second working parameter corresponds to the second stage of electric stimulation to the human body, the third working parameter corresponds to the third stage of electric stimulation to the human body, and the fourth working parameter corresponds to the fourth stage of electric stimulation to the human body. The first working parameter, the second working parameter, the third working parameter, and the fourth working parameter all include waveform, frequency and duration, and the duration is 5 minutes, and the pulse current of each stage is a waveform of different frequency The combination.
具体地,每一阶段中,疏波和密波反复交替出现,每一阶段疏波和密波的持续时间总共为5分钟,不同阶段中,疏波的总持续时间不同,优选地,从第一阶段到第四阶段,疏波的总持续时间占该阶段持续时间的比例先减小后增大;更优选地,疏波的频率范围为5-30Hz,密波的频率范围为100-300Hz,在第一阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为15%-25%,在第二阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为10%-15%,在第三阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为5%-10%,在第四阶段,疏波的总持续时间所占的比例为20%-25%;更优选地,第二阶段中,疏波持续500ms后输出密波,密波持续4s后再输出疏波,循环往复,疏波和密波的持续时间总共为5分钟。本发明采用上述设计的理由为:因为输出的低频脉冲频率越高,对肌肉的刺激越强烈,在电刺激过程中,对肌肉的刺激应本着循序渐进的原则,待肌肉适应电刺激之后逐渐增大密波的比例;在电刺激的最后阶段,减小密波的比例,使肌肉趋于放松,以达到更好的理疗效果。Specifically, in each stage, the sparse wave and the dense wave repeatedly appear alternately, and the duration of each stage of the sparse wave and the dense wave is 5 minutes in total. In different stages, the total duration of the sparse wave is different. Preferably, from the first From the first stage to the fourth stage, the proportion of the total duration of the sparse wave to the duration of the stage first decreases and then increases; more preferably, the frequency range of the sparse wave is 5-30Hz, and the frequency range of the dense wave is 100-300Hz , in the first stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 15%-25%, in the second stage, the proportion of the total duration of the wave is 10%-15%, in the third stage, The proportion of the total duration of wave thinning is 5%-10%, and in the fourth stage, the proportion of the total duration of wave thinning is 20%-25%; more preferably, in the second stage, wave thinning Dense waves will be output after 500ms, dense waves will be output after 4s, and then sparse waves will be output, and the cycle will repeat. The total duration of sparse waves and dense waves is 5 minutes. The reason why the present invention adopts the above-mentioned design is: because the higher the frequency of the output low-frequency pulse, the stronger the stimulation to the muscles. The proportion of large dense waves; in the final stage of electrical stimulation, reduce the proportion of dense waves, so that the muscles tend to relax, so as to achieve a better physical therapy effect.
所述输入模块用于实现理疗仪的开启或关闭、以及输出电流强度的调节。优选地,所述输入模块包括轻触开关和按键,所述轻触开关设于所述电路板上,所述轻触开关与按键接触。所述按键包括电流强度调节按键,可以根据设计需要具体设定按键的个数,优选地,所述按键设置了两个电流强度调节键,分别为电流强度增强键和电流强度减弱键,其中所述电流强度增强键也是开机键,长按电流强度增强键表示开机;所述电流强度减弱键也是关机键,长按电流强度减弱键表示关机;也可以根据需要,增加或减少按键的个数。所述电流强度增强按键和电流强度减弱按键分别设置有多档。采用上述设置,操作方便,灵活,设备简洁,美观。The input module is used to realize the opening or closing of the physical therapy instrument and the adjustment of the output current intensity. Preferably, the input module includes a tact switch and a key, the tact switch is arranged on the circuit board, and the tact switch is in contact with the key. The keys include current intensity adjustment keys, and the number of keys can be specifically set according to design requirements. Preferably, the keys are provided with two current intensity adjustment keys, which are respectively the current intensity enhancement key and the current intensity weakening key, wherein the The above-mentioned current intensity enhancement key is also a power-on key, and the long press on the current intensity enhancement key indicates starting up; the described current intensity weakening key is also a shutdown key, and a long press on the current intensity weakening key indicates shutdown; the number of buttons can also be increased or decreased as required. The current intensity increase button and the current intensity decrease button are respectively provided with multiple levels. With the above settings, the operation is convenient and flexible, and the equipment is simple and beautiful.
现有的电刺激理疗仪操作复杂,且普通使用者设置的电刺激工作参数不合理,难以达到理想的电刺激效果。本发明已自动设置了包含4个阶段、每阶段持续5分钟共计20分钟的电刺激理疗程式,每个阶段的脉冲电流均为不同频率的波形组合,实现循序渐进的治疗效果,电刺激理疗程式无需使用者调整,电刺激理疗20分钟后电刺激模式自动终止,操作方便,达到理想的电刺激理疗效果,避免过度治疗。同时,由于不同的使用者对电流强度的承受能力不同,以及不同身体部位对电流强度的承受能力不同,本发明可以根据使用者的实际情况控制施在自己身体上的电流强度,通过输入模块把电刺激的电流强度调节至使用者能够承受的范围内。本发明的理疗仪进行电刺激时,综合了人工模式和自动模式,自动模式下内置最优电刺激理疗参数,理疗仪自动运行理疗,人工模式下可设置电流强度,操作简便,使神经产生抑制反应而止痛,降低神经紧张,缓解肌肉痉挛,加强局部组织运动,促进血液循环,刺激肌肉收缩,恢复运动功能,从而达到最佳的理疗效果。The operation of the existing electric stimulation physiotherapy apparatus is complicated, and the electric stimulation working parameters set by ordinary users are unreasonable, so it is difficult to achieve the ideal electric stimulation effect. The present invention has automatically set up an electrical stimulation physiotherapy program comprising 4 stages, each stage lasts 5 minutes for a total of 20 minutes, and the pulse current of each stage is a combination of waveforms of different frequencies to achieve a gradual therapeutic effect. The electrical stimulation physiotherapy program does not require Adjusted by the user, the electrical stimulation mode is automatically terminated after 20 minutes of electrical stimulation therapy, which is easy to operate, achieves the ideal electrical stimulation therapy effect, and avoids overtreatment. At the same time, because different users have different tolerances to current intensity, and different body parts have different tolerances to current intensity, the present invention can control the current intensity applied to the user's body according to the actual situation of the user, and control the current intensity applied to the body through the input module. The current intensity of the electrical stimulation is adjusted to a range that the user can bear. When the physiotherapy apparatus of the present invention performs electrical stimulation, the manual mode and the automatic mode are integrated. The optimal electric stimulation physiotherapy parameters are built in the automatic mode, and the physiotherapy apparatus automatically operates physiotherapy. The current intensity can be set under the manual mode, which is easy to operate and inhibits nerve production. Response to relieve pain, reduce nervous tension, relieve muscle spasm, strengthen local tissue movement, promote blood circulation, stimulate muscle contraction, restore motor function, so as to achieve the best physical therapy effect.
本发明中,所述石墨烯发热膜上贴设有温度传感器, 所述石墨烯发热膜和温度传感器均与所述温控模块连接,所述温控模块与无线通讯模块双向连接,且温控模块通过无线通讯模块与移动终端进行无线通讯连接,用于根据移动终端的控制指令对石墨烯发热膜的温度进行控制。本发明中,对温度传感器的数量不作特别限定,可以设置1个,也可以设置多个。In the present invention, a temperature sensor is pasted on the graphene heating film, and both the graphene heating film and the temperature sensor are connected to the temperature control module, and the temperature control module is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication module, and the temperature control module The module performs wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal through the wireless communication module, and is used to control the temperature of the graphene heating film according to the control instructions of the mobile terminal. In the present invention, the number of temperature sensors is not particularly limited, and one or more temperature sensors may be provided.
本发明中,所述温度传感器设置在石墨烯发热膜上,实时采集石墨烯发热膜的温度,并且将测量所得的温度值转化成信号传送至温控模块,温控模块再通过无线通讯模块将温度信号发送给移动终端,用户在移动终端上设置温度,移动终端根据用户需求将控制指令反馈给温控模块,温控模块根据控制指令控制石墨烯发热膜的加热或降温,以实现对石墨烯发热膜温度的精准调节。本发明通过无线通讯模块连接移动终端,移动终端上安装专用APP软件,专用APP软件上设计有:“开始”,用以启动远红外理疗模式;“停止”,用以终止远红外理疗模式;温度选择滑动菜单,用以设定石墨烯发热膜温度;温度显示区域,用以显示发热膜当前温度,以摄氏度为单位。通过APP软件进行控制石墨烯发热膜的工作,交互式程序设计,可以透过程序设计,安排理疗的操作;可以让使用者随时在任何地方使用。In the present invention, the temperature sensor is arranged on the graphene heating film, collects the temperature of the graphene heating film in real time, and converts the measured temperature value into a signal and sends it to the temperature control module, and the temperature control module transmits the temperature to the temperature control module through the wireless communication module. The temperature signal is sent to the mobile terminal, the user sets the temperature on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal feeds back the control command to the temperature control module according to the user's needs, and the temperature control module controls the heating or cooling of the graphene heating film according to the control command to realize the graphene heating. Precise adjustment of heating film temperature. The present invention connects the mobile terminal through the wireless communication module, and the special APP software is installed on the mobile terminal. The special APP software is designed with: "Start", used to start the far-infrared physiotherapy mode; "Stop", used to terminate the far-infrared physiotherapy mode; Select the sliding menu to set the temperature of the graphene heating film; the temperature display area is used to display the current temperature of the heating film in degrees Celsius. Control the work of the graphene heating film through the APP software, interactive program design, you can arrange the operation of physical therapy through the program design; users can use it anytime and anywhere.
本发明中,所述移动终端包括但不限于手机、笔记本电脑或平板电脑。所述无线通讯模块包括但不限于WIFI模块、蓝牙模块、3G/4G模块、ZigBee模块、UWB模块、红外模块。In the present invention, the mobile terminal includes but not limited to a mobile phone, a notebook computer or a tablet computer. The wireless communication module includes, but is not limited to, a WIFI module, a Bluetooth module, a 3G/4G module, a ZigBee module, a UWB module, and an infrared module.
需要说明的是,所述温控模块作为本领域技术人员熟知技术,其实施方式有多种,不在本方案保护范围内,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the temperature control module is a well-known technology for those skilled in the art, and there are many implementations thereof, which are not within the protection scope of this solution, and will not be repeated here.
本发明中,所述状态指示模块设置在所述电路板上,且连接于所述控制模块,用于对所述理疗仪的工作状态进行指示。所述状态指示模块包括蜂鸣器和指示灯,所述指示灯以不同的颜色指示电源模块的充电状态;所述蜂鸣器用于电极片与人体接触不良、理疗仪开启或关闭以及电刺激档位增减时发出提示音。In the present invention, the state indicating module is arranged on the circuit board and connected to the control module, and is used for indicating the working state of the physical therapy apparatus. The status indication module includes a buzzer and an indicator light, and the indicator light indicates the charging status of the power supply module in different colors; the buzzer is used for poor contact between the electrode sheet and the human body, opening or closing of the physiotherapy instrument, and electric stimulation gear A beep sounds when the digit increases or decreases.
本发明中,所述电路板上下两侧分别设有上盖和下盖,所述上盖和下盖相扣合形成空腔,所述电路板置于空腔内,且固定于上盖上,优选地,所述电路板通过螺钉固定于上盖上。本发明中,所述上盖嵌于所述理疗仪本体上,所述按键和指示灯设于上盖上。In the present invention, the upper and lower sides of the circuit board are respectively provided with an upper cover and a lower cover, and the upper cover and the lower cover are interlocked to form a cavity, and the circuit board is placed in the cavity and fixed on the upper cover , Preferably, the circuit board is fixed on the upper cover by screws. In the present invention, the upper cover is embedded on the body of the physical therapy apparatus, and the buttons and indicator lights are arranged on the upper cover.
本发明中,所述电源模块为可充电锂电池,所述可充电锂电池可以选择有线充电方式或者无线充电方式,省去了更换电池的麻烦。 优选地,所述可充电锂电池为3.7V锂电池。由于本发明在使用时由锂电池输出安全特低电压供电,使用时脱离了电源线,使得人们在治疗时行动的自由度增大,出门在外的人群在没有交流220伏供电的场合也能使用本发明。In the present invention, the power module is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the rechargeable lithium battery can be charged in a wired charging mode or a wireless charging mode, which saves the trouble of replacing the battery. Preferably, the rechargeable lithium battery is a 3.7V lithium battery. Since the present invention is powered by a lithium battery outputting a safe extra-low voltage during use, it is separated from the power cord during use, which increases the freedom of movement of people during treatment, and people who are away from home can also use it in places where there is no AC 220 volt power supply this invention.
发明人经过大量研究发现,根据石墨烯发热膜的远红外效应,结合不同波形的低频脉冲电流的组合给人体体表施加一定电流强度和时长的电刺激,整体协同,促使人体内带有不同电荷的离子发生迁移,大大促进了人体新陈代谢,改善血液循环,缓解肌肉僵硬和疼痛,大大提高了理疗效果。经过试验验证,采用本发明的多功能理疗仪相对于单独的电刺激理疗仪和石墨烯远红外理疗仪,产生了1+1>2的效果。After a lot of research, the inventor found that according to the far-infrared effect of the graphene heating film, combined with the combination of low-frequency pulse currents of different waveforms, the electric stimulation of a certain current intensity and duration is applied to the human body surface, and the overall coordination promotes different charges in the human body. The ions migrate, which greatly promotes the metabolism of the human body, improves blood circulation, relieves muscle stiffness and pain, and greatly improves the effect of physical therapy. It has been verified by experiments that the multifunctional physiotherapy apparatus of the present invention produces an effect of 1+1>2 compared with a separate electric stimulation physiotherapy apparatus and a graphene far-infrared physiotherapy apparatus.
工作过程和原理:将导电凝胶平整贴附在理疗仪的电极片上,使其完全覆盖电极片。长按电流强度增强键2秒开机,将理疗仪贴附在想要理疗区域的皮肤表面。每次开机,电刺激理疗程式均设置在电流强度为0的档位,按下电流强度增强键后电刺激功能启动,治疗过程中按电流强度增强键和电流强度减弱键自行调节电流强度。电刺激功能启动后,低频脉冲电流通过电极片和导电凝胶传递到人体,形成一个闭合回路。如果电极片、凝胶和皮肤没有形成有效接触,理疗仪电路板上的蜂鸣器会发出“嘀-嘀-”的警报声。系统设定的20分钟治疗结束后,电刺激功能自动停止。治疗过程中如想终止,可长按电流强度减弱键2秒关机。若想实现远红外功能,打开智能手机/平板电脑上的专用app,点击“开始”,即可启动石墨烯发热膜加热电路。App打开后,智能手机/平板电脑屏幕上显示发热膜当前温度。石墨烯发热膜的温度限定在30摄氏度到60摄氏度之间,发热膜加热电路刚被启动时,温度自动设定在30摄氏度。点击app内的温度选择滑动菜单可自行设定发热温度,温度变动精确到1摄氏度,发热膜可在几秒内迅速升温至设定的温度。点击“停止”,即可终止对发热膜的加热。在理疗仪不工作的状态下,通过有线或无线充电方式对电池充电,充电过程中指示灯闪烁,充电完成后绿灯长亮。Working process and principle: The conductive gel is flatly attached to the electrode sheet of the physical therapy device so that it completely covers the electrode sheet. Press and hold the current intensity enhancement button for 2 seconds to turn on the device, and attach the physiotherapy device to the skin surface of the area you want to treat. Every time the machine is turned on, the electric stimulation physiotherapy program is set at the position where the current intensity is 0. Press the current intensity increase button to start the electric stimulation function. During the treatment, press the current intensity increase button and the current intensity decrease button to adjust the current intensity. After the electrical stimulation function is activated, the low-frequency pulse current is transmitted to the human body through the electrode sheet and conductive gel, forming a closed circuit. If the electrode sheet, gel and skin do not form effective contact, the buzzer on the circuit board of the physical therapy device will emit a "di-di-" alarm sound. After the 20-minute treatment set by the system ends, the electrical stimulation function will automatically stop. If you want to stop the treatment, you can press and hold the current intensity weakening key for 2 seconds to shut down. If you want to realize the far-infrared function, open the dedicated app on your smartphone/tablet and click "Start" to start the graphene heating film heating circuit. After the app is opened, the current temperature of the heating film will be displayed on the smartphone/tablet screen. The temperature of the graphene heating film is limited between 30 degrees Celsius and 60 degrees Celsius. When the heating circuit of the heating film is just started, the temperature is automatically set at 30 degrees Celsius. Click the temperature selection sliding menu in the app to set the heating temperature by yourself. The temperature change is accurate to 1 degree Celsius, and the heating film can quickly heat up to the set temperature within a few seconds. Click "Stop" to terminate the heating of the heating film. When the physiotherapy device is not working, charge the battery through wired or wireless charging, the indicator light flashes during charging, and the green light is always on after charging is complete.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制,但凡采用等同替换或等效变换的形式所获得的技术方案,均应落在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-described embodiments only express the implementation manner of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention, as long as the technical solutions obtained in the form of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are adopted , should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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