Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

CN107182924A - A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken - Google Patents

A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107182924A
CN107182924A CN201710436068.8A CN201710436068A CN107182924A CN 107182924 A CN107182924 A CN 107182924A CN 201710436068 A CN201710436068 A CN 201710436068A CN 107182924 A CN107182924 A CN 107182924A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chicken
disease
parts
water
resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710436068.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蓝校山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Dahua Gui Tong Agriculture And Forestry Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Dahua Gui Tong Agriculture And Forestry Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Dahua Gui Tong Agriculture And Forestry Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Dahua Gui Tong Agriculture And Forestry Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710436068.8A priority Critical patent/CN107182924A/en
Publication of CN107182924A publication Critical patent/CN107182924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, belong to chicken cultural technique field.Disease-resistant cultural method of chicken comprises the following steps in this:(1) sterilize;(2) daily raising;(3) insect is fed;(4) herbage is fed;(5) daily drinking-water control;(6) immunity is improved.Disease-resistant cultural method of chicken can be prevented effectively from the growth of various germs, middle chicken is grown in good environment by the sterilization to hen house and water fountain in this, reduce the generation of disease.The immunity of middle chicken can be significantly improved by the use of EM bacterium, the various common diseases of chicken in being prevented and treated using disease-resistant water can reduce the generation that chicken disease is reduced while fowl medicine is used, it is ensured that the normal growth of middle chicken and the quality health of chicken.

Description

A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken
Technical field
The present invention relates to chicken cultural technique field, and in particular to a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken.
Background technology
Many chicken raisers are the breeding way using free-ranging at present, because cultural technique falls behind and raiser couple relatively The diseases prevention consciousness of chicken is thin, causes that the incidence of disease during large-scale farming is high, and epidemic disease species increases, and the state of an illness is complicated, The man-made feeds variety protection used in more difficult preventing and treating, and traditional poultry husbandry is single, and nutritional ingredient is low, is unfavorable for free-ranging chicken to battalion The absorption and digestion formed point, it is impossible to meet the substantial amounts of energy of chicken needs in growth and development process and a variety of nutriments, lead Cause chicken development slow, immunity reduction tends to produce the disease of, frequently occurs death;And the nutrient composition content in chicken compared with Low, meat is coarse, poor taste.In order to improve the disease resistance of poultry, in breeding process, raiser generally by using medicine or Antibiotic improves the disease resistance of chicken, but because this similar drug resistance to the action of a drug is strong, it is using the meat medicament residue of rear chicken high, it is unfavorable for People's is healthy.
Meanwhile, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people also increasingly pay attention to the meat of chicken.Cage or Decline of the broiler chicken that the foster intensive chicken farm of house is fed because causing chicken meat quality using premixing feedstuff, therefore people are for collection The chicken purchase volume that reduction cultivates out is fewer and fewer, and free-ranging chicken is excellent because of its chicken meat quality, and market demand is very big, price It is high.But, the herbal content of cellulose of free-ranging chicken feeding nature growth is high, and Amino acid and protein content is low, to it Digestibility it is low, the nutrition that can be provided is few, the immunity degradation of chicken, resistance against diseases decline, growth it is slow, cause free-ranging chicken support Grow that the cycle is long, and the weight of chicken is universal relatively light, so as to constrain free-ranging chicken cultivation income.
The middle chicken stage is the long skeleton of chicken, long muscle, the stage fledged, belongs to " building a framework " period, for broiler chicken, this Cultivation of the stage to chicken is very crucial, not only needs to supplement the nutrition of each side to middle chicken, and in terms of disease resistance, needing The use of birds medicine is reduced as far as possible, and this is for ensureing that the finished product chicken meat quality in later stage plays a crucial role.
Lack at present it is a kind of can improve in chicken disease resistance cultural method, enable the scientific and reasonable progress of raiser support Grow, chicken group's incidence of disease is reduced in the case of without using fowl medicine, enables middle chicken healthy growth, shortens the culture-cycle, be that market is carried For valency is nutritious, delicious flavour, medicament residue is few, quality is high and meets the chicken of pollution-free food requirement.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to the above mentioned problem for solving prior art presence, there is provided the cultural method of chicken in meat, sheet Containing abundant nutrient in chicken in method cultivation, all feeds, the nutritious of chicken is can guarantee that, this cultural method can increase The incidence of disease of chicken in the immunity and resistance against diseases of persistent erection chicken, effectively reduction, and middle chicken growth can be made fast, shorten cultivation week Phase, while containing the flavor substances, delicious flavour such as abundant oleic acid, linoleic acid, leukotrienes, inosinicacid in chicken.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:The sterilization per 2-3 weeks is carried out to hen house, and once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;Sterilization Spraying antivirus is carried out from the mixed liquor of Deciquam and garlic P.E.Deciquam is double long chain cation surface-actives Agent, its quaternary ammonium cation can actively attract and be enriched in negatively charged bacterium and virus surface, hinder bacterial metabolism, cause it The permeability of film changes, wide with disease-resistant former spectrum, to gemma, mould, virus effectively, while degradable, noresidue harm; And garlic P.E can effectively suppress and kill bacterium, fungi, virus, toxic side effect is very small, utilizes Deciquam and garlic The mixing sterilization of extract, can not only accomplish effectively sterilization, and disinfectant centering chicken used growth non-hazardous, safely may be used Lean on.In addition, the disinfecting time of hen house should be selected at 6 points to 7 points at dusk, during dark, sterilization drug effect is so easily played.
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:12-15 composite organic acid and mixing for sym-closene Compound, with running water according to 1:700-800 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added in water fountain and soaked Discharged after 5-8 hours;Add after running water soaks 1-2 hours and release, you can complete disinfection, every month is by upper afterwards State method and cleaning and sterilizing is carried out once to water fountain;
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, sooner or later each Once, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by The raw material composition of following parts by weight:20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-13 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8-10 parts of bone meal, salt 15-20 parts of 1.6-2 parts, fiery 4-8 parts of pockmarks, 4-7 parts of linseed and water, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, former with other Material is well mixed to can obtain auxiliary feed, when centering chicken is fed, and first feeds main feed, then feed auxiliary feed;First feed after main feed It is that chicken is eaten less than auxiliary feed in hungry excessively the fighting for auxiliary feed of fierceness causes some in order to avoid middle chicken to feed auxiliary feed;
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, upper half Part is supported with support, and top cover canopy stirs cow dung, wood chip, vinasse, is obtained supporting worm compound, is rested worm compound Humid control after 20-25%, pave support worm room concrete floor on, thickness is 4-6cm, covered with plastic sheeting sealing 2- After 3 days, film is opened, straw mat or straw is used instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, after 12-15 days, open straw mat or straw, open Beginning, which puts middle chicken entrance, looks for food;
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, the herbage is the one or more in witloof, denticulate ixeris herb, clover, rye grass, The weight of daily nursing herbage is 0.2-0.25 times of daily feed relative;
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the preparation method of disease-resistant water is such as Under:Gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut are added into boiling in clear water to boil 5 minutes, the wherein weight of clear water is gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and Bin 20-25 times of bulky gross weight, filtering, obtains mixed liquor, the raw capsicum cut is added in mixed liquor and garlic is soaked Filtered after 1-2 hours, obtain disease-resistant water, wherein, the mass ratio of raw capsicum, garlic and mixed liquor is 1:1:100-105;
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:600-800 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, EM bacterium dilution are sprayed In hen house, spray every three days once.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (1), the composite organic acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, Mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:3-5;
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (2), the mass ratio of auxiliary feed and main feed is 1:12-16.It is main and auxiliary The appropriate collocation of feed, both can guarantee that the nutrition of chicken, can guarantee that the subcutaneous fat of chicken is few again, delicious flavour.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (2), auxiliary feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Wheat bran 26 17 parts of part, 12 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 parts of bone meal, 1.7 parts of salt, fiery 6 parts of pockmarks, 5 parts of linseed and water.Auxiliary feed link The collocation of each raw material is crossed, can guarantee that and be supplied to the nutrition of middle chicken more comprehensive, middle chicken is absorbed to chicken in enough nutrition, raising Immunity and resistance against diseases.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (3), the density of looking for food of middle chicken is 2-4 chicken/square meter, and every chicken is every It is looked for food 8-10 minutes.For density and the restriction for time of looking for food of looking for food, on the one hand middle chicken can be made to have insect, supplemented the nutrients; On the other hand the appetite of chicken in controlling, because mistake at most other feeds that insect eats just are had less, then nutrition is unbalanced, is immunized Power easily declines.In addition, the nurturing an environment of worm compound is supported in the meeting heavy damage of excessively looking for food of middle chicken, it is unfavorable for the follow-up of insect Culture, can increase the toxigenic capacity of insect.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (3), supporting the use of worm compound as follows with conserving:Entered every 4 days Row maintenance 1 time, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, and maintenance is used again after 1 day, and maintenance process is:To Support in worm compound and spray spent wash, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 20-30%, covering straw mat or straw, and middle chicken is put after 1 day Into looking for food, support worm compound and changed after using 2 months.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (3), the parts by weight for supporting the component of worm compound are as follows:Cow dung 80-90 parts, 25-30 parts of wood chip, 30-35 parts of vinasse.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (5), the mass ratio of the gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut is 1:1- 2:5-8.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (5), the feeding amount of the disease-resistant water for 10-20 milliliters/chicken/ My god, before disease-resistant water feeding, first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 3-4 hours, and disease-resistant water preferably enters to support after worm room is looked for food in middle chicken feeds Support.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably, in step (6), the use clear water is according to 1:710 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium are former Liquid obtains EM bacterium dilutions, and chicken returned hen house after 10-15 minutes in the dusk, and EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed on into hen house.
In the breeding process of middle chicken, the cleaning that chicken drinks water in holding is the pith of chicken healthy growth in ensureing.Cause It is typically opaque for water fountain, so raiser often have ignored the sterilization to water fountain, water fountain uses a period of time Biomembrane and bacterium can be grown on inwall afterwards, the health of chicken will be if things go on like this threatened, or even trigger group's chicken infectious disease.This is supported Grow water fountain sterilization in method and compounding use is carried out with composite organic acid using sym-closene.Sym-closene is a kind of Strong oxidizer, with extremely strong sterilization, disinfecting power, and stability is extremely strong, and sterilizing ability can reach 99.9%, can make disease The protein oxidation denaturation of source bacterium is lethal, and dimension chloric acid molecule is small, and penetration capacity is strong, therefore, and its bactericidal effect is just high, according to survey Fixed, under same concentration, sterilizing power is stronger than drift ice 80-100 times, and it is attached to peel off water fountain while middle can killing harmful microorganism The biomembrane, allows water fountain cleaning-sterilizing to complete simultaneously, the various diseases in effectively preventing in chicken cultivation.Composite organic acid From citric acid and oxalic acid, the pressure of germ contamination in drinking-water can be effectively reduced, it should be noted that the control of consumption, because it has Certain corrosivity.The present invention carries out compounding use by a certain amount of sym-closene and composite organic acid, can guarantee that middle chicken Drinking-water cleaning, can prevent the bacterium amount reproduction in middle chicken drinking water, reduce the formation of drug-fast bacteria, reduce the diseases such as alimentary canal Generation.
Because middle chicken free-ranging is in mountain forest slight slope, middle chicken inevitably touches or pecked to one in external environment A little bacterium, germs etc., easily spread disease if some prophylactico-therapeutic measures are not taken;Chicken pecks at infested in foster worm room in addition, Parasite is then easily produced in internal, the immunity of chicken during parasite can not only reduce, and middle chicken can be made slow-growing, chicken Quality can also be reduced.Therefore, this cultural method is in the daily drinking-water of middle chicken, and daily feeding is a certain amount of specifically configured disease-resistant Water.Gynostemma pentaphylla in disease-resistant water contains gynosaponin, gynostemma pentaphylla glucoside (polysaccharide), water-soluble amino acids, flavonoids, Duo Zhongwei Raw element, trace element, mineral matter etc. have functions that eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin, cough-relieving apophlegmatic;Chrysanthemum indicum is that composite family herbaceos perennial is wild Chrysanthemum, HERBA CHRYSANTHEMI LAVANDULAEFOLII, the dry capitulum of lavandulaleaf dendranthema herb, herb are also used as medicine, inflorescence and herb contain volatile oil, flavonoids, asterin, Polysaccharide, coumarin etc., there is clearing heat and detoxicating effect, to staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Escherichia coli, green pus bar Bacterium has inhibitory action, moreover it is possible to strengthen the phagocytosis function of body leucocyte, available for for influenza, enteritis, encephalitis etc.;Gynostemma pentaphylla Contain Tea Polyphenols, theophylline, caffeine, catechin, lutein and multivitamin with chrysanthemum indicum, and containing bacteriocidin.Gynostemma pentaphylla With the compatibility of chrysanthemum indicum, the various common respiratory tracts of chicken and disappear along with the bactericidal action of garlic and capsicum, in effectively preventing and treating Change tract disease.And the betel nut added can effectively drive away internal parasite, and there is Anti-bacterium, pop is sexy Emit and play good prevention effect.
In raising in terms of chicken immunity, when spraying EM bacterium dilutions into hen house, middle chicken is continuously drawn into by breathing Aerial EM bacterium are flown away, after chicken body is interior during EM bacterium enter, the conversion ratio of feed can be strengthened, EM bacterium can change into harmful bacteria Beneficial bacterium, the internal organs such as chicken respiratory and enteron aisle in playing a part of cleaning and nursing one's health, significantly increases the immunity of middle chicken, drops The morbidity and mortality of low middle chicken.In addition, the itrogenous organic substance of the excrement in hen house is easily decomposed by bacterial fermentation, ammonia is produced Gas.Ammonia excitant is stronger, strong to mucosal irritation, often result in that conjunctiva, upper respiratory tract mucosa be congested, oedema and induce various diseases Disease.EM bacterium can effectively suppress, eliminate the rest environment of chicken in ammonia taste, improvement, control the growth of harmful levels of pathogens.
Beneficial effect:
1st, by the sterilization to hen house and water fountain, the growth of various germs can be prevented effectively from, middle chicken is grown in well Environment in, reduce disease generation.
2nd, the immunity of middle chicken can be significantly improved by the use of EM bacterium, it is ensured that middle chicken it is healthy;Use disease-resistant water The various common diseases of chicken in preventing and treating, can reduce medicament residue in the generation that chicken disease is reduced while fowl medicine is used, middle chicken body It is few, it can guarantee that the normal growth of middle chicken and the quality health of chicken.
3rd, for middle chicken be in long skeleton, long muscle, the stage fledged, by the daily feed of feeding special configuration, Insect is fed, herbage is fed, and makes the feed nutrition of middle chicken balanced, the immunity of chicken in improving, in reduction the incidence of disease of chicken and The death rate, reduces the use of fowl medicine, reduces the residual of fowl medicine, improves the quality of chicken, and the collocation of all feeds, can change The taste of chicken in different types of feed, regulation, makes middle chicken more have appetite, and that eats is more, and long is fast, then coordinates putting for mountain forest hillside fields Support, the mood of chicken, makes the mood of middle chicken more please in adjusting, long is faster and better, can shorten the culture-cycle, improve economic effect Benefit;In the auxiliary feed of the daily feed of middle chicken, wheat bran and fish meal contain very high protein;Oyster shell whiting, bone meal and salt energy Supplement mineral matter element;Fiery pockmarks and linseed then contain oleic acid, linoleic acid, and the undersaturated aliphatic acid such as leukotrienes, can be chicken Increase the necessary unrighted acid of human body in meat, be easy to human body to draw absorption, while inosinicacid can be supplemented for middle chicken, chicken can be made Meat is more delicious more local flavor, is more liked by consumer.
In summary, this cultural method can effectively improve the immunity and resistance against diseases of middle chicken, in the feelings without using fowl medicine The generation of various diseases is reduced under condition, thus in reducing chicken morbidity amount and mortality, reduce aquaculture cost, improve economic effect Benefit, while can guarantee that the delicious meat and health of middle chicken.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:Sterilization in every 2 weeks is carried out to hen house once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;Thimerosal For Deciquam and garlic P.E, the mass ratio of Deciquam and garlic P.E is 5:1, directly sprayed after mixing;
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:The mixing of 13 composite organic acid and sym-closene Thing, the composite organic acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, and mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:4;With running water according to 1:750 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added into immersion in water fountain to discharge after 7 hours;Add Running water is released after soaking 2 hours, you can complete disinfection, and carrying out cleaning to water fountain as stated above every month afterwards disappears Poison is once.
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, sooner or later each Once, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by The raw material composition of following weight:Wheat bran 2.6kg, fish meal 1.2kg, oyster shell whiting 0.9kg, bone meal 0.8kg, salt 0.17kg, fire fiber crops Sub- 0.6kg, linseed 0.5kg and water 1.7kg, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, are well mixed with other raw materials Auxiliary feed is obtained, when centering chicken is fed, main feed is first fed, then feeds auxiliary feed, the mass ratio of auxiliary feed and main feed is 1: 13。
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, upper half Part is supported with support, and top cover canopy, such design can prevent middle chicken from arbitrarily entering, and can guarantee that ventilation is prevented with sun-proof again Rain, makes foster worm environment suitable.Cow dung, wood chip, vinasse are stirred, wherein cow dung 850kg, wood chip 270kg, vinasse 310kg, Obtain supporting worm compound, rest the humid control of worm compound after 25%, pave on the concrete floor for supporting worm room, thickness is 5cm, after covering sealing 3 days with plastic sheeting, opens film, uses straw mat or straw instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, 13 days Afterwards, straw mat or straw are opened, starts to put middle chicken and enters and look for food;The density of looking for food of middle chicken is 3 chicken/square meters, and every chicken looks for daily Eat 10 minutes, foster worm room is only put middle chicken entrance and looked for food once daily;Support the use of worm compound as follows with conserving:Entered every 4 days Row maintenance 1 time, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, and maintenance is used again after 1 day, and maintenance process is:To Support in worm compound and spray spent wash, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 25%, covering straw mat or straw are put middle chicken and entered after 1 day Enter to look for food, support worm compound and changed after using 2 months.
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, witloof and denticulate ixeris herb of the herbage for arbitrary proportion, daily nursing herbage Weight is 0.23 times of daily feed relative.
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the feeding amount of disease-resistant water is 15 Milliliter/chicken/day, before disease-resistant water feeding, first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 4 hours;The preparation method of disease-resistant water is as follows:By strand Blue, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut are added boil in clear water and boiled 5 minutes, the quality of the gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut be 20g, 40g, 120g;Wherein the weight of clear water is 23 times of gross weight of gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut, i.e. the weight of clear water is 4.14kg, Filtering, obtains mixed liquor, takes 2.04kg mixed liquors, adds the raw capsicum 20g cut and garlic 20g and carries out after soaking 1.5 hours Filtering, obtains disease-resistant water.
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:710 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, chicken returns to hen house 10 in the dusk After minute, EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed in hen house, sprayed every three days once.
Embodiment 2
A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:Sterilization in every 3 weeks is carried out to hen house once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;Thimerosal For Deciquam and garlic P.E, the mass ratio of Deciquam and garlic P.E is 6:1, directly sprayed after mixing;
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:The mixing of 12 composite organic acid and sym-closene Thing, the composite organic acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, and mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:3;With running water according to 1:730 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added into immersion in water fountain to discharge after 5 hours;Add Running water is released after soaking 1 hour, you can complete disinfection, and carrying out cleaning to water fountain as stated above every month afterwards disappears Poison is once.
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, sooner or later each Once, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by The raw material composition of following weight:Wheat bran 2kg, fish meal 1kg, oyster shell whiting 0.8kg, bone meal 0.8kg, salt 0.16kg, fiery pockmarks 0.4kg, linseed 0.4kg and water 1.5kg, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, and being well mixed with other raw materials to obtain To auxiliary feed, when centering chicken is fed, main feed is first fed, then feeds auxiliary feed, the mass ratio of auxiliary feed and main feed is 1:12.
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, upper half Part is supported with support, and top cover canopy, such design can prevent middle chicken from arbitrarily entering, and can guarantee that ventilation is prevented with sun-proof again Rain, makes foster worm environment suitable.Cow dung, wood chip, vinasse are stirred, wherein cow dung 800kg, wood chip 250kg, vinasse 300kg, Obtain supporting worm compound, rest the humid control of worm compound after 20%, pave on the concrete floor for supporting worm room, thickness is 4cm, after covering sealing 2 days with plastic sheeting, opens film, uses straw mat or straw instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, 12 days Afterwards, straw mat or straw are opened, starts to put middle chicken and enters and look for food;The density of looking for food of middle chicken is 2 chicken/square meters, and every chicken looks for daily Eat 8 minutes, foster worm room is only put middle chicken entrance and looked for food once daily;Support the use of worm compound as follows with conserving:Carried out every 4 days Maintenance 1 time, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, and maintenance is used again after 1 day, and maintenance process is:To support Spent wash is sprayed in worm compound, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 20%, covering straw mat or straw are put middle chicken and entered after 1 day Look for food, support worm compound and changed after using 2 months.
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, the herbage is clover, and the daily weight for feeding herbage is daily feed relative 0.2 times.
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the feeding amount of disease-resistant water is 10 Milliliter/chicken/day, before disease-resistant water feeding, first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 3 hours;The preparation method of disease-resistant water is as follows:By strand Blue, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut are added boil in clear water and boiled 5 minutes, the quality of the gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut be 20g, 20g, 100g;Wherein the weight of clear water is 25 times of gross weight of gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut, i.e. the weight of clear water is 3.5kg, Filtering, obtains mixed liquor, takes 3kg mixed liquors, adds after the raw capsicum 30g cut and garlic 30g carries out immersion 2 hours and filters, Obtain disease-resistant water.
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:600 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, chicken returns to hen house 15 in the dusk After minute, EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed in hen house, sprayed every three days once.
Embodiment 3
A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:The sterilization per 2-3 weeks is carried out to hen house, and once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;Sterilization Liquid is Deciquam and garlic P.E, and the mass ratio of Deciquam and garlic P.E is 4:1, directly sprayed i.e. after mixing Can;
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:The mixing of 15 composite organic acid and sym-closene Thing, the composite organic acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, and mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:5;With running water according to 1:800 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added into immersion in water fountain to discharge after 8 hours;Add Running water is released after soaking 2 hours, you can complete disinfection, and carrying out cleaning to water fountain as stated above every month afterwards disappears Poison is once.
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, sooner or later each Once, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by The raw material composition of following parts by weight:30 parts of wheat bran, 13 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of salt, fiery pockmarks 8 20 parts of part, 7 parts of linseed and water, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, is well mixed with other raw materials and can obtain auxiliary feeding Material, when centering chicken is fed, first feeds main feed, then feeds auxiliary feed, and the mass ratio of auxiliary feed and main feed is 1:16.
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, upper half Part is supported with support, and top cover canopy, such design can prevent middle chicken from arbitrarily entering, and can guarantee that ventilation is prevented with sun-proof again Rain, makes foster worm environment suitable.Cow dung, wood chip, vinasse are stirred, wherein 90 parts of cow dung, 30 parts of wood chip, 35 parts of vinasse, obtained To foster worm compound, the humid control of worm compound is rested after 25%, is paved on the concrete floor for supporting worm room, thickness is 6cm, After covering sealing 3 days with plastic sheeting, film is opened, straw mat or straw is used instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, after 15 days, taken off Straw mat or straw are opened, starts to put middle chicken and enters and look for food;The density of looking for food of middle chicken is 4 chicken/square meters, and every chicken is looked for food 10 points daily Clock, foster worm room, which is only put middle chicken and entered, daily looks for food once;Support the use of worm compound as follows with conserving:Maintenance 1 was carried out every 4 days Secondary, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, and maintenance is used again after 1 day, and maintenance process is:It is mixed to foster worm Close in material and spray spent wash, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 30%, covering straw mat or straw, middle chicken is put after 1 day enter and look for food, Worm compound is supported to be changed after using 2 months.
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, the herbage is rye grass, and the daily weight for feeding herbage is daily feed weight 0.25 times of amount.
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the feeding amount of disease-resistant water is 20 Milliliter/chicken/day, before disease-resistant water feeding, first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 4 hours;The preparation method of disease-resistant water is as follows:By strand Blue, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut are added to boil in clear water and boiled 5 minutes, and the mass ratio of the gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut is 1:2:8;Its The weight of middle clear water is 25 times of the gross weight of gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut, and filtering obtains mixed liquor, adds in mixed liquor Enter after the raw capsicum cut and garlic carry out immersion 2 hours and filter, obtain disease-resistant water, wherein, raw capsicum, garlic and mixed liquor Mass ratio is 1:1:105.
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:800 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, chicken returns to hen house 15 in the dusk After minute, EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed in hen house, sprayed every three days once.
Embodiment 4
A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:Sterilization in every 2 weeks is carried out to hen house once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;Thimerosal For Deciquam and garlic P.E, the mass ratio of Deciquam and garlic P.E is 5:1, directly sprayed after mixing;
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:The mixing of 14 composite organic acid and sym-closene Thing, the composite organic acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, and mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:3.5;Pressed with running water According to 1:760 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added into immersion in water fountain to discharge after 6 hours;Again plus Enter after running water soaks 1.5 hours and release, you can complete disinfection, water fountain is carried out as stated above clear every month afterwards Wash disinfection is once.
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, sooner or later each Once, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by The raw material composition of following parts by weight:27 parts of wheat bran, 11 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 9 parts of bone meal, 1.8 parts of salt, fiery pockmarks 6 19 parts of part, 5 parts of linseed and water, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, is well mixed with other raw materials and can obtain auxiliary feeding Material, when centering chicken is fed, first feeds main feed, then feeds auxiliary feed, and the mass ratio of auxiliary feed and main feed is 1:14.
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, upper half Part is supported with support, and top cover canopy, such design can prevent middle chicken from arbitrarily entering, and can guarantee that ventilation is prevented with sun-proof again Rain, makes foster worm environment suitable.Cow dung, wood chip, vinasse are stirred, wherein 87 parts of cow dung, 28 parts of wood chip, 32 parts of vinasse, obtained To foster worm compound, the humid control of worm compound is rested after 20%, is paved on the concrete floor for supporting worm room, thickness is 5cm, After covering sealing 2 days with plastic sheeting, film is opened, straw mat or straw is used instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, after 13 days, taken off Straw mat or straw are opened, starts to put middle chicken and enters and look for food;The density of looking for food of middle chicken is 3 chicken/square meters, and every chicken is looked for food 9 points daily Clock, foster worm room, which is only put middle chicken and entered, daily looks for food once;Support the use of worm compound as follows with conserving:Maintenance 1 was carried out every 4 days Secondary, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, and maintenance is used again after 1 day, and maintenance process is:It is mixed to foster worm Close in material and spray spent wash, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 25%, covering straw mat or straw, middle chicken is put after 1 day enter and look for food, Worm compound is supported to be changed after using 2 months.
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, the herbage is witloof, and the daily weight for feeding herbage is daily feed relative 0.21 times.
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the feeding amount of disease-resistant water is 15 Milliliter/chicken/day, before disease-resistant water feeding, first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 3 hours;The preparation method of disease-resistant water is as follows:By strand Blue, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut are added to boil in clear water and boiled 5 minutes, and the mass ratio of the gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut is 1:1:7;Its The weight of middle clear water is 21 times of the gross weight of gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut, and filtering obtains mixed liquor, adds in mixed liquor Enter after the raw capsicum cut and garlic carry out immersion 1 hour and filter, obtain disease-resistant water, wherein, raw capsicum, garlic and mixed liquor Mass ratio is 1:1:103.
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:680 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, chicken returns to hen house 15 in the dusk After minute, EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed in hen house, sprayed every three days once.
Comparative example
Middle chicken is cultivated according to the breeding way of traditional free-ranging chicken, conventional chicken feed (i.e. corn, beans are fed daily The dregs of rice, sorghum, wheat bran, rice bran etc.) twice, carry out normal water and coop sterilizing.Put in a suitable place to breed middle chicken daytime under mountain forest fruit tree, evening Come back hen house.
The middle chicken 300 with a collection of 50 age in days is chosen, every body weight about 0.7kg is divided into three groups:Test group 1, test group 2 With test group 3, every group 100, it is respectively applied in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and comparative example, when middle chicken is supported to 120 age in days Terminate, breeding process misaligns chicken using fowl medicine, data statistics is carried out at the end of cultivation, specific correction data is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
As it can be seen from table 1 the middle chicken death rate that embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are cultivated is respectively 0 and 1%, and comparative example The death rate is 7%, in the case of equally without using fowl medicine, and the middle chicken that embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are cultivated has stronger be immunized Power, by that to hen house and water fountain sterilization, the use of EM bacterium, the use of disease-resistant water, the resistance against diseases of middle chicken can be significantly improved, made The survival rate of middle chicken is high.In terms of counterpoise, test group 1 is 1.82kg, and test group 2 is 1.79kg, and test group 3 is 1.64kg, contrast The middle chicken of example cultivation is substantially few more many than the middle chicken weight that embodiment is cultivated, and illustrates that the middle chicken nutrition of this method cultivation is balanced, supports Drag is strong, and morbidity is few, and growth is fast, and weight increases fast, can significantly shorten the culture-cycle.Because chicken death rate is high in comparative example, And because of factors such as sick, nutrition not enough equilibriums, cause gross weight substantially fewer than the middle chicken gross weight that embodiment is cultivated, so that significantly Reduce culture benefit.
The middle chicken 5 of random selection test group 1 is slaughtered, and it is in faint yellow to slaughter rear chicken skin, and muscle cross-sectional has light Pool, subcutaneous fat is few, brawniness high resilience, Fresh & Tender in Texture, and chicken soup is delicious and fresh and sweet.By the middle chicken censorship of test group 1, obtain 2 are shown in Table to the fresh sample testing result of chicken.
Table 2
Detection project Testing result Detection project Testing result
Inosinicacid (mg/100g) 345 Val (valine) (g/100g) 0.91
Leukotrienes (mg/100g) 9.38 Cys (cystine) (g/100g) 0.25
Linoleic acid (mg/100g) 225.61 Ala (alanine) (g/100g) 1.25
Oleic acid (mg/100g) 355.83 Gly (glycine) (g/100g) 0.96
Total amino acid content (g/100g) 20.21 Pro (proline) (g/100g) 0.78
Zinc (mg/kg) 7.7 Glu (glutamic acid) (g/100g) 3.40
Iron (mg/100g) 0.63 Ser (serine) (g/100g) 0.94
Cholesterol (mg/100g) 52.5 Thr (threonine) (g/100g) 1.01
Carbohydrate (g/100g) 0.13 Asp (L-aminobutanedioic acid) (g/100g) 2.04
Energy (kJ/100g) 455 Met (methionine) (g/100g) 0.63
Ash content (g/100g) 1.32 Fatty (g/100g) 1.15
Moisture (g/100g) 72.9 Protein (g/100g) 23.8
Mankind's unrighted acid is referred to as maintaining most basic material during human evolution, human body must aliphatic acid have Following characteristics:1st, energy can be produced and body is transported to everywhere, for used in vital movement;2nd, it is difficult to meet in diet, human body is again It can not synthesize;3rd, human body can show many symptoms after lacking.At present, by medical science confirm as human body must aliphatic acid have two Plant, i.e. linolenic and linoleic.And human body can not synthesize linolenic and linoleic in itself, it can only absorb to expire from conventional food The metabolism of sufficient human body.Daily more containing linoleic food, usually we can select some foods to carry out the sub- oil of supplement Acid, but linolenic content is almost 0.In general water fruits and vegetables, meat, fish, linolenic content be even more it is micro- its It is micro-.Linolenic quantity wretched insufficiency in majority of populations body, it is considerably less that people directly obtain linolenic chance by food. Inosinicacid, also known as inosinic acid, are the flavor substances of Chinese medicine in animal muscle tissue, itself and muscle based food delicate flavour Produce closely related.Research is it has been shown that the inosine acid content in muscle is higher, and the taste of chicken is more delicious, and local flavor is also better.
As can be seen from Table 2, the rich in nutrition content that contains in the middle chicken chicken that test group 1 is fed, there is various higher contain The amino acid of amount, and species is more, the immunity of chicken in improving, and reduces the generation of disease;Contain the micro member such as zinc, iron Element, it is highly beneficial to human body;The also inosinicacid containing high level, leukotrienes, linoleic acid etc., can guarantee that the fresh of chicken simultaneously It is beautiful, have local flavor, and necessary aliphatic acid can be provided for human body, human metabolism can be effectively facilitated.What embodiment 1 was cultivated Middle chicken is nutritious, delicious flavour, quality high.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, any this area skill Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little modification can be made and perfect, therefore the protection model of the present invention Enclose when by being defined that claims are defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize
A, environment of chicken house sterilization:The sterilization per 2-3 weeks is carried out to hen house, and once, disinfecting time is 6 pm to 7 points;
B, water fountain sterilization:Disinfectant is 1 from mass ratio:12-15 composite organic acid and the mixture of sym-closene, With running water according to 1:700-800 mass ratio dilution disinfectant;The disinfectant diluted is added into immersion 5-8 in water fountain small When after discharge;Add after running water soaks 1-2 hours and release, you can complete disinfection, press above-mentioned side every month afterwards Method carries out cleaning and sterilizing once to water fountain;
(2) daily raising
Daytime puts middle chicken in mountain forest slight slope in a suitable place to breed, and come back hen house rest in the evening;Daily feed is fed twice daily, the morning and evening each one Secondary, the daily feed includes main feed and auxiliary feed, and main feed is iblet or paddy kernel, direct berley;Auxiliary feed by with The raw material composition of lower parts by weight:20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-13 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8-10 parts of bone meal, salt 1.6- 15-20 parts of 2 parts, fiery 4-8 parts of pockmarks, 4-7 parts of linseed and water, fiery pockmarks, linseed are made after powder, mixed with other raw materials It is that can obtain auxiliary feed to close uniform, when centering chicken is fed, and first feeds main feed, then feed auxiliary feed;
(3) insect is fed
Vacant lot at one is selected to make foster worm room, concrete floor is made on the ground in house, and the latter half in house is enclosure wall, top half Supported with support, top cover canopy stirs cow dung, wood chip, vinasse, obtain supporting worm compound, rest the wet of worm compound Degree control is paved on the concrete floor for supporting worm room, thickness is 4-6cm after 20-25%, and sealing 2-3 days is covered with plastic sheeting Afterwards, film is opened, straw mat or straw is used instead and is covered to supporting worm compound, after 12-15 days, open straw mat or straw, start Middle chicken entrance is put to look for food;
(4) herbage is fed
Chicken in being fed after herbage is shredded, the herbage is the one or more in witloof, denticulate ixeris herb, clover, rye grass, daily The weight for feeding herbage is 0.2-0.25 times of daily feed relative;
(5) daily drinking-water control
Daily except the drinking water conventional to middle chicken feeding, the middle disease-resistant water of chicken feeding is returned, the preparation method of disease-resistant water is as follows:Will Gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut add boiling in clear water and boiled 5 minutes, and the wherein weight of clear water is gynostemma pentaphylla, chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut 20-25 times of gross weight, filtering, obtains mixed liquor, and the raw capsicum cut is added in mixed liquor and garlic progress immersion 1-2 is small When after filter, obtain disease-resistant water, wherein, the mass ratio of raw capsicum, garlic and mixed liquor is 1:1:100-105;
(6) immunity is improved
With clear water according to 1:600-800 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes, obtain EM bacterium dilutions, EM bacterium dilutions are sprayed on into chicken In house, spray every three days once.
2. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described compound organic in step (1) Acid is mixed by citric acid and oxalic acid, and mass ratio is citric acid:Oxalic acid=1:3-5.
3. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (2), auxiliary feed is raised with main The mass ratio of material is 1:12-16.
4. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (2), auxiliary feed is by following The raw material composition of parts by weight:26 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of fish meal, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 parts of bone meal, 1.7 parts of salt, fiery 6 parts of pockmarks, Asia 17 parts of 5 parts of numb seed and water.
5. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (3), looking for food for middle chicken is close Spend for 2-4 chicken/square meter, every chicken is looked for food 8-10 minutes daily.
6. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (3), worm compound is supported Using as follows with maintenance:Maintenance 1 time was carried out every 4 days, i.e., opening in continuous 4 days is conserved after being looked for food to middle chicken, after conserving 1 day Used again, maintenance process is:Spent wash is sprayed into foster worm compound, the humidity for making to support worm compound is 20-30%, is covered Lid straw mat or straw, are put middle chicken into looking for food, support worm compound and changed after using 2 months after 1 day.
7. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (3), worm compound is supported The parts by weight of component are as follows:80-90 parts of cow dung, 25-30 parts of wood chip, 30-35 parts of vinasse.
8. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (5), the gynostemma pentaphylla, The mass ratio of chrysanthemum indicum and betel nut is 1:1-2:5-8.
9. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (5), the disease-resistant water Feeding amount is 10-20 milliliters/chicken/day, before disease-resistant water feeding, and first centering chicken carries out prohibiting water 3-4 hours.
10. a kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (6), with clear water according to 1:710 volume ratio dilution EM bacterium stostes obtain EM bacterium dilutions, after chicken returns to hen house 10-15 minutes in the dusk, by EM bacterium Dilution is sprayed on hen house.
CN201710436068.8A 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken Pending CN107182924A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710436068.8A CN107182924A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710436068.8A CN107182924A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107182924A true CN107182924A (en) 2017-09-22

Family

ID=59876252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710436068.8A Pending CN107182924A (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107182924A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369422A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 兰州理工大学 Graphene oxide-trichloroisocyanuric acid compound, preparation method and application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0424044A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-04-24 Merck & Co. Inc. Transgenic fowl expressing bovine growth hormone
EP0492179A2 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-01 American Cyanamid Company Avian growth hormone receptor and binding protein
CN102124996A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-20 常志彬 Method for feeding free-range chicken inside winter jujube garden
CN102578036A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-18 何寒 Grain-saving raising method for ecological insect-grass-fed chickens under trees
CN102894238A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-01-30 曹永平 Laying hen feed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0424044A1 (en) * 1989-10-16 1991-04-24 Merck & Co. Inc. Transgenic fowl expressing bovine growth hormone
EP0492179A2 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-07-01 American Cyanamid Company Avian growth hormone receptor and binding protein
CN102124996A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-07-20 常志彬 Method for feeding free-range chicken inside winter jujube garden
CN102578036A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-18 何寒 Grain-saving raising method for ecological insect-grass-fed chickens under trees
CN102894238A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-01-30 曹永平 Laying hen feed

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张文福主编: "《现代消毒学新技术与应用》", 31 July 2013, 北京:军事医学科学出版社 *
朱定贵编著: "《塘虱鱼养殖技术》", 30 September 2006, 金盾出版社 *
李明主编: "《亚麻高产优质栽培与加工技术》", 29 February 2004, 哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社 *
苗玉涛: "《畜禽养殖实用简约化 主推技术》", 31 December 2014, 河北科学技术出版社 *
赵洪明等主编: "《依人鸟的喂养与调教》", 31 January 2005, 河北科学技术出版社 *
陈俊杰 等: "《天然活性物质在畜禽生产中的应用》", 31 March 2014, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369422A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 兰州理工大学 Graphene oxide-trichloroisocyanuric acid compound, preparation method and application
CN112369422B (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-06 兰州理工大学 Graphene oxide-trichloroisocyanuric acid compound, preparation method and application

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101849525B (en) Production method of selenium-enriched pork
KR101623744B1 (en) Feed composition for Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis
CN106614329A (en) Ecological breeding method of small-ear pigs
CN106212374A (en) A kind of ecological cultivation method of layer of green-shell egg
CN107549112A (en) Put the cultural method of ecological chicken in a suitable place to breed in mountain region
CN106172222A (en) A kind of ecological cultivation method of common chicken
CN107318763A (en) A kind of method that free range chicken is put in sylvan life in a suitable place to breed
CN107173317A (en) A kind of cultural method of seven Lane hundred chicken
CN1759719A (en) Green sanitary meats of birds and eggs of birds produced by using alive birds as bioreactor, and method
CN111616101A (en) Ecological breeding method of osmanthus fragrans chickens
CN107568152A (en) A kind of ecological cultivation method for improving black-bone chicken disease resistance
KR101832725B1 (en) Method for breeding chicken
CN103181360A (en) Stocking technology of southern ginseng eight-special pheasant
CN108771016A (en) One boar Chinese herbal feed additive and its application
CN106719365A (en) A kind of method of efficient and healthful pig
CN109315348B (en) Breeding method of spicy pigs
CN107182924A (en) A kind of disease-resistant cultural method of middle chicken
CN104941985A (en) Method for recycling corn stalks
CN106900642A (en) A kind of method for breeding of native duck
Alagbe et al. Growth response and carcass characteristics of weaner grass cutters fed diets supplemented with Polyalthia longifolia seed oil as a natural growth promoter
CN107637571A (en) A kind of artificial farming method of bamboo rat
CN107173524A (en) A kind of seven Lane hundred chicken feed and its method that seven Lane hundred chickens are raised using the feed
CN107509686A (en) A kind of cultural method of arhat chicken
CN106212885A (en) Feed supplement formula and preparation method thereof is put in a kind of northern Suzhou common chicken sylvan life in a suitable place to breed
CN106343180A (en) Feed for increasing weight of black goat and preparation method of feed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170922