Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

CN107151746A - The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore - Google Patents

The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107151746A
CN107151746A CN201710366435.1A CN201710366435A CN107151746A CN 107151746 A CN107151746 A CN 107151746A CN 201710366435 A CN201710366435 A CN 201710366435A CN 107151746 A CN107151746 A CN 107151746A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium
filtrate
ore
precipitating reagent
handling process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710366435.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖新军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710366435.1A priority Critical patent/CN107151746A/en
Publication of CN107151746A publication Critical patent/CN107151746A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/10Obtaining alkali metals
    • C22B26/12Obtaining lithium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/02Roasting processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/10Obtaining alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/44Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, is related to technical field of beneficiation, and the alkaline process handling process of the lithium ore is that lithium ore is baking mixed with alkali, and water quenching ore grinding is leached, and filters to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, the second filtrate and rich lithium material is filtered to obtain;Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, the 3rd filtrate and white residue is filtered to obtain;Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is filtrated to get.The alkaline process handling process of the lithium ore can be extracted fully, using the useful resources in lithium ore, good in economic efficiency.

Description

The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of beneficiation, and the alkaline process handling process of more particularly to a kind of lithium ore.
Background technology
The lithium minerals that is found in nature and ore deposit containing lithium kind up to more than 150 at present, China's lithium resource rich reserves, The lithium resource gross reserves verified occupies second place of the world.Lithium ore deposit is mainly used in extracting utility therein, and lithium is produced wherein being used as The raw mineral materials of product is mainly spodumene and (contains 5.8%~8.1%Li2O), lepidolite (contains 3.2%~6.45%Li2O), phosphorus Lithium aluminium stone (contains 7.1%~10.1%Li2O), petalite (contains 2.9%~4.8%Li2O) and zinnwaldite (containing 1.1%~ 5%Li2O).It is worthy of note that, most widely used lithium product is lithium carbonate, is the basis of the secondary lithium salts of production and lithium metal Material, thus be the lithium product of most critical.
It is many at present that lithium carbonate is extracted in lithium ore using wet method smelting process, such as during from spodumene as raw material, Containing about 6.0% lithia, 0.12% rubidium oxide and 0.039% cesium oxide in spodumene, conventional sulfuric acid process is carried Lithium technique is:Spodumene is calcined in 1050~1200 DEG C, the spodumene of α types is converted into the spodumene of β types, then by β The spodumene of type is finely ground to 200 mesh, and batch mixing is carried out with the concentrated sulfuric acid (content more than 95%), is subsequently placed in 350 DEG C or so of acidifying Acidizing fired in cellar for storing things, gained acid clinker is extracted with water after cooling to be leached, and is neutralized with milk of lime, the filter residue heap after filtering is abandoned, lithium More than 98% lithia is entered in solution with soluble sulfuric acid lithium salts in pyroxene, after evaporative concn, plus sodium carbonate liquor is heavy Form sediment lithium carbonate, the attached production sodium sulphate of mother liquor.Between the lithium carbonate and filter residue that are finally given using above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT spodumene Yield ratio is 1:8 or so, more than 98% lithia becomes soluble lithium salt, still, becomes only less than 10% rubidium caesium Soluble rubidium cesium salt, remaining 90% rubidium caesium then enters in slag.Therefore, this wet method smelting process causes valuable rubidium caesium resource Loss waste, a large amount of waste residues of generation can also severe contamination environment.
If containing about 4.0% lithia from lepidolite as raw material, in lepidolite, 1.0% rubidium oxide and 0.3% cesium oxide.The method that lithium rubidium caesium is extracted from lepidolite is more:Patent CN103667727A provides a kind of from carrying lithium The method that rubidium and caesium are reclaimed in waste residue, this method will be carried and directly extracted after lithium waste residue fine grinding with water, only in the presence of solubility Rubidium cesium salt, is not converted to insoluble rubidium cesium salt;Patent CN102173445A provides the extracting method to rubidium caesium:Will Lepidolite reacts 3~8h in 30~70% sulfuric acid under the conditions of 60~200 DEG C, makes Li+、Rb+、Cs+Deng leaching, filter Filtrate, solution progress is freezed and obtains rubidium caesium vanadic salts precipitation so that and Li+Separation, this method uses the direct wet-leaching of sulfuric acid. The above method can not realize the abundant extraction and application to resource in lithium ore deposit.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to which a kind of can fully extract, utilize the method for useful resources in lithium ore deposit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, can fully it extract, using in lithium ore Useful resources, it is good in economic efficiency.
The present invention is solved its technical problem and realized using following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it comprises the following steps:
Lithium ore is baking mixed with alkali, and water quenching ore grinding is leached, and filters to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, the second filtrate and rich lithium material is filtered to obtain;
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, the 3rd filtrate and white residue is filtered to obtain;
Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is filtrated to get.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned silicon precipitating reagent is at least one in calcium oxide and calcium nitrate Kind.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is that sodium perchlorate solution and sodium chlorate are molten At least one of liquid.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned lithium ore be in lepidolite ore and spodumene ore deposit at least It is a kind of.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, the mass ratio of above-mentioned lithium ore and alkali is 1:0.1~2.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned alkali is at least one of caustic soda and soda lye.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, the method for above-mentioned roasting is:In 500~1500 DEG C be calcined 10~ 30min。
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned alkali is soda ash, and the temperature of roasting is 900~2000 DEG C.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, the method that above-mentioned water quenching ore grinding is leached is:By the powder obtained by roasting Material is mixed and heated to 70~100 DEG C with water, is leached under conditions of stirring, heating.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, above-mentioned lithium precipitating reagent is in phosphoric acid solution and sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution It is at least one.
The beneficial effect of the alkaline process handling process of the lithium ore of the embodiment of the present invention is:The lithium ore of the embodiment of the present invention Alkaline process handling process is that lithium ore is baking mixed with alkali, and water quenching ore grinding is leached, and filters to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;In the first filter Lithium precipitating reagent is added in liquid, the second filtrate and rich lithium material is filtered to obtain;Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, the 3rd filter is filtered to obtain Liquid and white residue;Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is filtrated to get.The alkaline process handles work Artistic skill is fully extracted, using the useful resources in lithium ore, good in economic efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of FB(flow block) of the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
The alkaline process handling process to the lithium ore of the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, it is adaptable to which lepidolite ore and spodumene ore deposit etc. contain Lithium aluminosilicate ore, the flow chart of the technique is as shown in figure 1, specifically include following steps:
The first step:Lithium ore is baking mixed with alkali, and lithium ore is that lepidolite ore and spodumene ore deposit etc. contain lithium aluminosilicate The mass ratio of at least one of ore, lithium ore and alkali is 1:0.1~2, alkali is one in caustic soda, soda ash and other alkali lye Kind, if alkali is caustic soda and at least one of other alkali lye, the method for roasting is:10~30min is calcined in 500~1500 DEG C, if Alkali is soda ash, and the temperature of roasting is 900~2000 DEG C, and reactant water mill obtains soda bath after leaching, and generates extra effect Benefit.It is calcined using alkali, can be by the part silicon in lithium ore with soluble silicon na form dissolution, contained lithium is with hydrogen-oxygen in lithium ore Change lithium form to dissolve in alkali lye, destroy the structure of ore, add the activity of filter residue, be easy to subsequent treatment.
Then water quenching ore grinding is leached, and the method that water quenching ore grinding is leached is:Powder obtained by roasting and water are mixed and heated To 70~100 DEG C, the mass ratio of powder and deionized water is 1:1~3, stirring, heating under conditions of leach, filter first Filtrate and filter residue, filter residue are the product I of gained, and the first filtrate is the alkaline solution containing lithium, silicon.
Second step:Add lithium precipitating reagent in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent be in phosphoric acid solution and sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution extremely Few one kind, it is desirable to which precipitating reagent is excessive, makes aluminium, calcium ion precipitate simultaneously, filters to obtain the second filtrate and rich lithium material, rich lithium material is gained Product II, rich lithium material purifies lithium salts as the Raw material processing of lithium, and rich lithium material prepares that lithium solution evaporation capacity is few, and the second filtrate is Siliceous alkaline solution.
3rd step:Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is the soluble calcium salts such as calcium oxide or calcium nitrate, The anion that calcium salt is brought into recycles influence on the alkali after alkali liquid regeneration less, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained, can be as production marketing, and the 3rd filtrate is alkali metal soln.
4th step:Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is that sodium perchlorate solution and sodium chlorate are molten At least one of liquid, is filtrated to get soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium or potassium chlorate rubidium caesium, and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is gained Product IV, the soda lye of gained can be recycled as the alkali in processing next time lithium ore in whole alkaline process handling process, , can also be directly as production marketing for decomposing lithium ore.
, can be respectively by the useful component in lithium ore according to the alkaline process handling process of the lithium ore of the embodiment of the present invention Lithium, silicon, rubidium and caesium are extracted, and respectively obtain product I, product II, product III, product IV, and the handling process is realized to lithium The abundant extraction and comprehensive utilization of useful resources in ore, obtained product can not only improve economy as production marketing Benefit, moreover it is possible to reduce the pollution to environment.
The feature and performance to the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
100kg lepidolite ores are well mixed with 20kg caustic soda, in 700 DEG C of melting roasting 30min;Then water quenching ore grinding soaks Go out, it by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water according to mass ratio is 1 to be specifically:2 mixing, and be heated to 100 DEG C, stirring, Leached under conditions of heating, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent is phosphoric acid solution, filter to obtain the second filtrate and rich lithium material, it is rich Lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium oxide, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained.
In the 3rd filtrate add rubidium caesium precipitating reagent, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent be sodium perchlorate solution, be filtrated to get soda lye and Potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium, potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is the product IV of gained.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
80kg spodumenes ore deposit is well mixed with 20kg soda ash, 30min is calcined in 1500 DEG C;Then water quenching ore grinding is leached, According to mass ratio it is 1 specifically by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water:2 mixing, and 100 DEG C are heated to, in stirring, heating Under conditions of leach, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent is sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution, filters to obtain the second filtrate and rich lithium material, Rich lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium oxide, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained.
In the 3rd filtrate add rubidium caesium precipitating reagent, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent be sodium perchlorate solution, be filtrated to get soda lye and Potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium, potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is the product IV of gained.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
60kg spodumenes ore deposit is well mixed with the soda lye in 20kg embodiments 2,25min is calcined in 1400 DEG C;Then Water quenching ore grinding is leached, and it by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water according to mass ratio is 1 to be specifically:2 mixing, and it is heated to 100 DEG C, leached under conditions of stirring, heating, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, the second filtrate and rich lithium material is filtered to obtain, rich lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium oxide, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained.
In the 3rd filtrate add rubidium caesium precipitating reagent, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent be sodium perchlorate solution, be filtrated to get soda lye and Potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium, potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is the product IV of gained.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
55kg lepidolite ores are well mixed with the soda lye in 10kg embodiments 1,20min is calcined in 1600 DEG C;Then Water quenching ore grinding is leached, and it by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water according to mass ratio is 1 to be specifically:1.5 mixing, and it is heated to 90 DEG C, leached under conditions of stirring, heating, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent is phosphoric acid solution, filter to obtain the second filtrate and rich lithium material, it is rich Lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium nitrate, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained.
Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is sodium chlorate solution, is filtrated to get soda lye and chlorine Sour potassium rubidium caesium, potassium chlorate rubidium caesium is the product IV of gained.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
90kg spodumenes ore deposit is well mixed with the soda lye in 20kg embodiments 4,15min is calcined in 1000 DEG C;Then Water quenching ore grinding is leached, and it by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water according to mass ratio is 1 to be specifically:1 mixing, and it is heated to 100 DEG C, leached under conditions of stirring, heating, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent is sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution, filters to obtain the second filtrate and rich lithium material, Rich lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium nitrate, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and white residue, white residue is The product III of gained.
Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is sodium chlorate solution, is filtrated to get soda lye and chlorine Sour potassium rubidium caesium, potassium chlorate rubidium caesium is the product IV of gained.
Embodiment 6
Embodiment 6 provides a kind of alkaline process handling process of lithium ore, and it specifically includes following steps:
75kg lepidolite ores are well mixed with the soda lye in 10kg embodiments 5,30min is calcined in 1200 DEG C;Then Water quenching ore grinding is leached, and it by the powder obtained by roasting and deionized water according to mass ratio is 1 to be specifically:2 mixing, and it is heated to 95 DEG C, leached under conditions of stirring, heating, filter to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is the product I of gained.
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in the first filtrate, lithium precipitating reagent is the mixed liquor of phosphoric acid solution and sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution, filtering The second filtrate and rich lithium material are obtained, rich lithium material is the product II of gained.
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in the second filtrate, silicon precipitating reagent is calcium oxide and calcium nitrate, filters to obtain the 3rd filtrate and silicon Slag, white residue is the product III of gained.
Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is the mixing of sodium perchlorate solution and sodium chlorate solution Liquid, is filtrated to get soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium, potassium chlorate rubidium caesium, and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium, potassium chlorate rubidium caesium are the production of gained Product IV.
It is desired product by the product I in experiment or data verification embodiment 1~6, product II, product III, product IV: Almost without useful component (proving that the useful component in lithium ore is fully proposed) i.e. in product I;Lithium in product II contains Amount and its existence form;Silicone content and its existence form in product III;Rubidium caesium content and its existence form in product IV.
In summary, the alkaline process handling process of the lithium ore of the embodiment of the present invention can be extracted fully, using in lithium ore Useful resources, it is good in economic efficiency.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the alkaline process handling process of a kind of lithium ore, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
Lithium ore is baking mixed with alkali, and water quenching ore grinding is leached, and filters to obtain the first filtrate and filter residue;
Lithium precipitating reagent is added in first filtrate, the second filtrate and rich lithium material is filtered to obtain;
Silicon precipitating reagent is added in second filtrate, the 3rd filtrate and white residue is filtered to obtain;
Rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is added in the 3rd filtrate, soda lye and potassium hyperchlorate rubidium caesium is filtrated to get.
2. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the silicon precipitating reagent is calcium oxide At least one of with calcium nitrate.
3. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubidium caesium precipitating reagent is high chlorine At least one of acid sodium solution and sodium chlorate solution.
4. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lithium ore is lepidolite ore At least one of with spodumene ore deposit.
5. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lithium ore and the alkali Mass ratio is 1:0.1~2.
6. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alkali is caustic soda and the sodium At least one of alkali lye.
7. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the method for the roasting is:In 500~1500 DEG C of 10~30min of roasting.
8. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alkali is soda ash, the roasting The temperature of burning is 900~2000 DEG C.
9. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method that water quenching ore grinding is leached For:Powder obtained by roasting and water are mixed and heated to 70~100 DEG C, leached under conditions of stirring, heating.
10. the alkaline process handling process of lithium ore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lithium precipitating reagent is phosphoric acid At least one of solution and sodium radio-phosphate,P-32 solution.
CN201710366435.1A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore Pending CN107151746A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710366435.1A CN107151746A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710366435.1A CN107151746A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107151746A true CN107151746A (en) 2017-09-12

Family

ID=59793254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710366435.1A Pending CN107151746A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107151746A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108060301A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-22 北京科技大学 A kind of method that rubidium and by-product active calcium silicate are extracted in the ore from rubidium
CN109485077A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-19 宁德叁源技术有限公司 A kind of technique for extracting lithium from lithium ore
CN109609786A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-12 宁德叁源技术有限公司 A method of extracting lithium from lithium ore
CN110759537A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 中铁轨道交通装备有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell wastewater treatment control system and method
CN111346307A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-06-30 大连明盛生物科技开发有限公司 Preparation method of modified jade powder
CN112573549A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-30 刘常慧 Method for efficiently extracting spodumene
CN115072749A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 中国地质大学(北京) Method for extracting lithium from spodumene without slag
CN115198110A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-18 有研资源环境技术研究院(北京)有限公司 Method for extracting lithium, rubidium and cesium from pegmatite lithium concentrate
CN115947355A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-04-11 江西汉尧富锂科技有限公司 Preparation method of battery-grade lithium carbonate based on lepidolite
WO2024074162A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-11 Geomet S.R.O. Method and system for treatment of lithiferous ore
US11973225B2 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-30 Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc Lithium metal phosphate electrode manufacturing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974678A (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-02-16 中南大学 Method for extracting lithium and other alkali metal elements from lepidolite mineral
CN103320626A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 赣州有色冶金研究所 Method and system for recovering lithium, rubidium and/or cesium from lepidolite
CN104817099A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 中南大学 Improved method for extracting alkali metal compound from solid fluorine reconstruction lepidolite
CN105803188A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-07-27 江西旭锂矿业有限公司 Method for preferential segregation of potassium, rubidium and cesium through chloridizing roasting treatment of lepidolite
CN106222450A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 温岭市亿林投资有限公司 Lithium, rubidium and the extracting method of caesium in a kind of zinnwaldite ore deposit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974678A (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-02-16 中南大学 Method for extracting lithium and other alkali metal elements from lepidolite mineral
CN103320626A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 赣州有色冶金研究所 Method and system for recovering lithium, rubidium and/or cesium from lepidolite
CN104817099A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-05 中南大学 Improved method for extracting alkali metal compound from solid fluorine reconstruction lepidolite
CN105803188A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-07-27 江西旭锂矿业有限公司 Method for preferential segregation of potassium, rubidium and cesium through chloridizing roasting treatment of lepidolite
CN106222450A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 温岭市亿林投资有限公司 Lithium, rubidium and the extracting method of caesium in a kind of zinnwaldite ore deposit

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108060301A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-22 北京科技大学 A kind of method that rubidium and by-product active calcium silicate are extracted in the ore from rubidium
CN109485077A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-19 宁德叁源技术有限公司 A kind of technique for extracting lithium from lithium ore
CN109609786A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-12 宁德叁源技术有限公司 A method of extracting lithium from lithium ore
CN111346307A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-06-30 大连明盛生物科技开发有限公司 Preparation method of modified jade powder
CN110759537B (en) * 2019-11-18 2022-04-19 中铁轨道交通装备有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell wastewater treatment control system and method
CN110759537A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 中铁轨道交通装备有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell wastewater treatment control system and method
CN112573549A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-30 刘常慧 Method for efficiently extracting spodumene
CN112573549B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-12 刘常慧 Method for efficiently extracting spodumene
CN115072749A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 中国地质大学(北京) Method for extracting lithium from spodumene without slag
CN115198110A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-18 有研资源环境技术研究院(北京)有限公司 Method for extracting lithium, rubidium and cesium from pegmatite lithium concentrate
WO2024074162A1 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-11 Geomet S.R.O. Method and system for treatment of lithiferous ore
US11973225B2 (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-04-30 Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc Lithium metal phosphate electrode manufacturing
CN115947355A (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-04-11 江西汉尧富锂科技有限公司 Preparation method of battery-grade lithium carbonate based on lepidolite

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107151746A (en) The alkaline process handling process of lithium ore
CN105039699B (en) The solid fluorine reconstruct extraction alkali metal Slag treatment of lepidolite and resource utilization method
CN103103349B (en) Method for decomposing bayan obo rare earth ore concentrate by acid and alkali combination at low temperature
CN101974678A (en) Method for extracting lithium and other alkali metal elements from lepidolite mineral
CN104030332B (en) A kind of method reclaiming sodium aluminum fluoride from pesticide industry fluorine-containing waste residue
CN107098365B (en) A method of extracting lithium carbonate from lepidolite ore
CN103045851A (en) Technique for decomposing Baotou rare-earth ores
CN103589872A (en) Method for recovering titanium from red mud slag
CN102417989A (en) Method for extracting metallic lead from recovered waste lead-containing glass
CN101555036A (en) Method for extracting TiO 2 and SiO 2 in blast furnace slag
CN101509079A (en) Method for comprehensively processing stibium smelt arsenic alkaline residue and producing colloid antimony peroxide
CN103193213A (en) Method for comprehensively utilizing low-grade phosphate ores
CN101509080A (en) Method for comprehensively processing stibium smelt arsenic alkaline residue and producing colloid antimony peroxide
CN101016581A (en) Method of synthetically and highly effectively reclaiming nickel and magnesium resource from nickel-containing serpentine
CN107344725A (en) The preparation technology of elemental lithium in sulfuric acid straight dipping process extraction lithium ore
CN101693543A (en) High value-added greening comprehensive utilization method of boron concentrate, boron-containing iron concentrate and ludwigite
CN102676809B (en) Arsenic-alkali separation method for leaching agent after removing antimony from sodium carbonate type arsenic-alkali slag in antimony smelting process
CN103349994A (en) Method for recovering catalyst and separating aluminum-containing compound from coal ash
CN103290217A (en) Technology for extracting lithium by processing lithium ores through high-pressure steaming process
CN105731513B (en) The method for producing rare earth oxide containing rare earth phosphate rock with regeneration phosphoric acid leaching
CN107964597A (en) A kind of method for handling lepidolite extraction alkali metal
CN114702048A (en) Lithium slag solid waste recycling process
CN106676275A (en) Vanadium extraction method based on waste steel slag and acid-base property waste water
CN109929993A (en) A kind of pretreatment of lepidolite ore and leaching method
CN103498047A (en) Process for extracting vanadium through alkaline leaching conducted after stone coal oxidizing roasting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170912

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication