CN107041845B

CN107041845B - Child drug delivery device and method

Info

Publication number: CN107041845B
Application number: CN201710310809.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨超翔; 黄晟青; 杨旭; 叶俊男
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-05
Filing date: 2017-05-05
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2037-05-05
Also published as: CN107041845A

Abstract

The invention provides a child drug delivery device and a child drug delivery method, comprising a tablet smashing device arranged at the upper part and a drug powder wrapping device arranged below the tablet smashing device and used for receiving drug powder, wherein the tablet smashing device comprises a base and a drug storage tank arranged on the base, openings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the drug storage tank, a pressing rod inserted into the drug storage tank is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the drug storage tank, the lower end of the drug storage tank is buckled on the base, a boss is arranged on the base, and grinding teeth matched with the lower end of the pressing rod and the upper end of the boss are arranged.

Description

Child drug delivery device and method

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a child drug delivery device and method.

Background

When children eat the medicine, larger tablets cannot be swallowed, the tablets are bitter and are not easy to swallow, so that the tablets are crushed, sweet food is wrapped or the children swallow the sweet food together with desserts, however, the food is easy to be polluted in the process of wrapping the medicine powder, and the operation is also troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention improves the problems, namely, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is that children need to wrap the dessert after crushing when eating tablets, which is troublesome.

The specific embodiments of the invention are: the utility model provides a children's device of dosing, is used for accepting the powder parcel device including setting up in the tablet reducing mechanism on upper portion and setting up in tablet reducing mechanism below, tablet reducing mechanism includes the base and sets up the medicine storage jar on the base, medicine storage jar upper end and lower extreme are equipped with the opening, medicine storage jar upper end opening has the pressure stick of inserting in the medicine storage jar, medicine storage jar lower extreme is detained on the base, be equipped with the boss on the base, pressure stick lower extreme and boss upper end have complex grinding teeth.

Further, the middle part of the medicine storage tank is provided with a partition board, the middle part of the partition board is provided with an internal thread pipe for a pressing rod to pass through, and the outer surface of the pressing rod is provided with external threads matched with the internal thread pipe.

Further, be located the side of internal thread pipe on the baffle and be equipped with the opening that supplies the tablet to fall down, open-ended lower surface is equipped with and is used for realizing opening closure or opening seal the piece, the baffle lower surface is equipped with the guide rail that sets up in the opening both sides, seal piece and guide rail sliding fit, seal the piece outside and extend to the medicine storage tank outside.

Further, a sealing piece opening communicated with the opening is formed in the sealing piece, a tablet guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the sealing piece, a hemispherical pressing handle is arranged at the upper end of the pressing rod, the pressing handle is of a hollow structure and covers the upper part of the medicine storage tank, and an openable cover is arranged at the upper end of the pressing handle.

Further, the upper surface of the base is obliquely arranged, and the side part of the lower end of the medicine storage tank is provided with a valve for enabling the crushed tablets to slide out.

Further, including a box body, be provided with the pivot that is used for twining the soft sweet in the box body, box body front side end is provided with can open and close front side flip, front side flip lower extreme and box body hinged joint, front side flip upper end and box body buckle are connected, front side flip's upper surface is provided with the rubber gasket, the upper surface of the outside tip of rubber gasket is provided with two arc recesses, is provided with horizontal recess between two recesses, the rubber gasket outside end is equipped with the blade, and two arc recesses are about horizontal recess symmetry setting.

Further, a clamping rod is arranged on the rotating shaft, the middle part of the clamping rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a torsion spring, and the outer side end of the rotating shaft extends out of the box body and is sleeved with a rotating handle.

Further, the upper portion of the box body is provided with an upper flip cover which can be opened, the rear side end of the upper flip cover is hinged with the box body, the front side end of the upper flip cover is provided with a male buckle and a female buckle which are matched with the upper end of the front flip cover, the front flip cover is formed by a movable part and a movable part on the outer side through a fixed part, the movable part is hinged with the fixed part, and the hinged part is correspondingly arranged below the transverse groove.

The invention also comprises a child drug delivery method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps by using the child drug delivery device:

(1) Opening the opening and closing cover to store the tablets in the medicine storage tank, pulling the sealing sheet to enable the tablets to fall onto the boss below the pressing rod from the tablet guide pipe when the tablets need to be crushed, and mutually pressing the crushing tablets by opposite grinding teeth in the process of matching and screwing the outer surface of the pressing rod with the internal thread pipe;

(2) One end of the strip-shaped soft candy is clamped between a rotating shaft and a clamping rod of the medicine powder packaging device, the soft candy is driven to be wound on the rotating shaft by utilizing the rotation of the rotating handle, the other end of the soft candy is arranged on the upper surface of the rubber gasket, the rotating handle is reversely rotated after the front side cover is opened to release the strip-shaped soft candy, and after the extending end of the soft candy is propped against the outer end part of the rubber gasket, a valve is opened to discharge medicine powder from the medicine storage tank;

(3) The soft sweet is characterized in that the pulverized medicine powder in the medicine storage tank is placed on the upper surface of the soft sweet, the medicine powder placement position is just relative to the arc-shaped groove on the inner side of the rubber gasket, then the soft sweet on the rubber gasket is bent along the transverse groove, the medicine powder in the corresponding arc-shaped groove is wrapped in the soft sweet, and the wrapping of the medicine powder can be completed by cutting off the soft sweet through the blade arranged at the outer side end of the rubber gasket after the medicine powder is compressed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has simple structure, can conveniently control the crushing quantity of the tablets, has simple operation, can wrap the medicinal powder into the soft sweets, and is easy for children to eat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tablet crushing device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the sealing sheet of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the sealing sheet and the guide rail of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a powder coating device according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of the powder wrapping device of the present invention. .

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a child drug delivery device includes a tablet crushing device provided at an upper portion and a powder packing device provided below the tablet crushing device for receiving powder.

The utility model provides a tablet reducing mechanism, tablet reducing mechanism includes base 10 and sets up the medicine storage jar 20 on the base, medicine storage jar 20 upper end and lower extreme are equipped with the opening, medicine storage jar upper end opening has the pressure stick 30 of inserting in the medicine storage jar, medicine storage jar 20 lower extreme is detained on base 10, be equipped with boss 110 on the base 10, pressure stick lower extreme and boss upper end have complex grinding tooth 301.

The upper surface of the base 10 in this embodiment has an annular groove in which the canister 20 is placed.

In this embodiment, the middle part of the medicine storage tank 20 is provided with a partition 210, the middle part of the partition 210 is provided with an internal thread pipe 220 for the pressing rod 30 to pass through, and the external surface of the pressing rod 30 is provided with external threads matched with the internal thread pipe. The medicine storage tank 20 is divided into two areas through the partition plate 210, wherein the area positioned at the upper part of the partition plate is used for storing tablets, the area positioned at the lower part of the partition plate is used for grinding and crushing the tablets, in order to realize that the tablets in the upper area are guided into the crushing area below, an opening 211 for the tablets to fall down is arranged at the side of an internal thread pipe on the partition plate 210, a sealing piece 212 for realizing the sealing or opening of the opening 211 is arranged at the lower surface of the opening 211, guide rails 213 arranged at the two sides of the opening are arranged at the lower surface of the partition plate 210, the sealing piece 212 is in sliding fit with the guide rails 213, the sealing piece extends to the outside of the medicine storage tank, a sealing piece opening 214 communicated with the opening 211 is arranged on the sealing piece 212, and a tablet guide pipe 215 is arranged at the lower end of the sealing piece 212.

In order to better hold, the upper end of the pressing rod 30 is provided with a hemispherical pressing handle 310, the pressing handle 310 is of a hollow structure and covers the upper portion of the medicine storage tank 20, the upper end of the pressing handle 310 is provided with an openable and closable cover 311, the openable and closable cover 311 can directly put the medicine into the medicine storage tank 20, a plurality of medicine can be stored in the medicine storage tank 20, dislocation and communication between the sealing sheet opening 214 and the opening 211 are realized by using the pulling sealing sheet 212, and the medicine feeding is controlled.

In this embodiment, the base 10 includes support legs 120 radiating along the axis, the upper surface of the base 10 is disposed obliquely, and the side portion of the lower end of the medicine storage tank 20 has a valve 230 for sliding out the pulverized tablet, and the valve is located at a lower position of the base 10.

When the tablet crusher is used, the opening and closing cover 311 is opened, tablets are stored in the tablet storage tank 20, and when the tablets are required to be crushed, the sealing piece 212 is pulled to enable the tablets to fall onto the boss 110 below the pressing rod 30 from the tablet guide pipe 215, and the grinding teeth 301 which are opposite to each other in the process of matching and screwing the outer surface of the pressing rod 30 with the internal thread pipe 220 mutually compress the crushed tablets. After crushing, the valve 230 is opened, and in this embodiment, the valve 230 may be a valve plate slidably matched with the medicine storage tank 20 and disposed outside the medicine storage tank 20, and a blanking port is disposed at a position of the medicine storage tank 20 corresponding to the valve plate, so that the discharge of the medicine powder can be realized by pulling the valve plate 230.

The utility model provides a powder parcel device, includes a box body 40, be provided with the pivot 410 that is used for twining the soft sweet in the box body 40, box body front side end is provided with can open and close front side flip 50, front side flip 50 lower extreme and box body 40 hinged joint, front side flip 50 upper end and box body buckle are connected, the upper surface of front side flip 50 is provided with rubber gasket 60, the upper surface of the outside tip of rubber gasket 60 is provided with two arc recesses 610, is provided with horizontal recess 620 between the two recesses, rubber gasket 60 outside end is equipped with blade 630.

In this embodiment, the shaft 410 is provided with a clamping rod 411, the middle of the clamping rod 411 is connected with the shaft 410 through a torsion spring, and the outer end of the shaft 410 extends out of the box body and is sleeved with a rotating handle 412. The two arcuate grooves 610 are symmetrically disposed about the transverse groove 620.

When the soft candy is used, the end part of the strip-shaped soft candy is clamped between the rotating shaft 410 and the clamping rod 411 before medicine powder is put in, the soft candy is driven to be wound on the rotating shaft by utilizing the rotation of the rotating handle 412, the matching structure of the clamping rod 411 and the rotating shaft is similar to a daily-use clamp structure, the rotating shaft 410 and the clamping rod 411 are guaranteed to clamp the end part of the soft candy by utilizing the torsion force of the torsion spring, the other end of the soft candy is arranged on the upper surface of the rubber gasket 60, the rotating handle 412 is reversely rotated after the front flip 50 is opened, the strip-shaped soft candy can be released, after the extending end of the soft candy is propped against the outer end part of the rubber gasket 60, the medicine powder crushed by the medicine storage tank is placed on the upper surface of the soft candy, the medicine powder is placed at the position just corresponding to the inner arc-shaped groove 610 of the rubber gasket 60, then the soft candy on the rubber gasket 60 is connected with the soft candy on the rubber gasket 60 to be bent along the transverse groove 620, so that the medicine powder on the corresponding inner arc-shaped groove 610 is wrapped in the soft candy, and after the soft candy is compressed, the package of the medicine powder can be completed by utilizing the blade 630 arranged at the outer end of the outer side of the rubber gasket 60.

Of course, in order to avoid contacting with the rubber gasket 60, the front flip 50 is formed by a fixed portion and an outer movable portion, the movable portion is hinged with the fixed portion, and the hinge joint of the movable portion and the fixed portion is correspondingly disposed below the transverse groove, so that only the movable portion of the front flip 50 needs to be folded when bending the rubber gasket 30.

Because the two arc grooves 610 are correspondingly arranged at the positions of the powder during wrapping, a buffer space can be provided for the soft sweets, and the rubber gasket bending parts can be provided with the matched convex strips and grooves to ensure the edge sealing at the two sides of the soft sweets for better wrapping effect.

In order to facilitate the replacement of soft sweets, the upper part of the box body 40 is provided with an openable upper flip cover 420, the rear side end of the upper flip cover 420 is hinged with the box body, and the front side end of the upper flip cover is provided with a male buckle and a female buckle which are matched with the upper end of the front side flip cover.

Meanwhile, if the above invention discloses or relates to parts or structural members fixedly connected with each other, the fixed connection may be understood as follows unless otherwise stated: detachably fixed connection (e.g. using bolts or screws) can also be understood as: the non-detachable fixed connection (e.g. riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection may also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g. integrally formed using a casting process) (except for obviously being unable to use an integral forming process).

In addition, terms used in any of the above-described aspects of the present disclosure to express positional relationship or shape have meanings including a state or shape similar to, similar to or approaching thereto unless otherwise stated.

Any part provided by the invention can be assembled by a plurality of independent components, or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.

Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting; while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present invention or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the invention, it is intended to cover the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a children's device of dosing, its characterized in that includes the tablet reducing mechanism that sets up in upper portion and sets up in tablet reducing mechanism below and be used for accepting the powder parcel device of powder, tablet reducing mechanism includes the base and sets up the medicine storage jar on the base, medicine storage jar upper end and lower extreme are equipped with the opening, medicine storage jar upper end opening has the pressure bar of inserting in the medicine storage jar, medicine storage jar lower extreme is detained on the base, be equipped with the boss on the base, pressure bar lower extreme and boss upper end have matched grinding teeth;

the middle part of the medicine storage tank is provided with a partition plate, the middle part of the partition plate is provided with an internal thread pipe for a pressing rod to pass through, and the outer surface of the pressing rod is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread pipe;

an opening for the tablets to fall is formed in the partition plate and located beside the internal thread pipe, a sealing piece for sealing or opening the opening is arranged on the lower surface of the opening, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the opening are arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate, the sealing piece is in sliding fit with the guide rails, and the outer part of the sealing piece extends to the outer part of the medicine storage tank;

the tablet pressing rod is provided with a hemispherical pressing handle, the pressing handle is of a hollow structure and is covered on the upper part of the medicine storage tank, and the upper end of the pressing handle is provided with an openable cover;

the upper surface of the base is obliquely arranged, and the side part of the lower end of the medicine storage tank is provided with a valve for sliding out crushed tablets;

the medicine powder wrapping device comprises a box body, a rotating shaft used for winding soft sweets is arranged in the box body, a front side flip cover capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the front side end of the box body, the lower end of the front side flip cover is hinged with the box body, the upper end of the front side flip cover is connected with a box body through a buckle, a rubber gasket is arranged on the upper surface of the front side flip cover, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surface of the outer side end part of the rubber gasket, a transverse groove is formed between the two grooves, a blade is arranged at the outer side end of the rubber gasket, and the two arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged about the transverse groove;

the rotary shaft is provided with a clamping rod, the middle part of the clamping rod is connected with the rotary shaft through a torsion spring, and the outer side end of the rotary shaft extends out of the box body and is sleeved with a rotary handle.

2. The child drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the case body is provided with an openable upper flip cover, the rear side end of the upper flip cover is hinged with the case body, the front side end of the upper flip cover is provided with a male buckle and a female buckle matched with the upper end of the front flip cover, the front flip cover is hinged with the fixed portion by a movable portion formed by a fixed portion and a movable portion on the outer side, and the hinged portion is correspondingly arranged below the transverse groove.