CN106867722A - Environment-friendly handmade soap and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly handmade soap and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106867722A CN106867722A CN201611055593.7A CN201611055593A CN106867722A CN 106867722 A CN106867722 A CN 106867722A CN 201611055593 A CN201611055593 A CN 201611055593A CN 106867722 A CN106867722 A CN 106867722A
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 40
- 206010003399 Arthropod bite Diseases 0.000 description 25
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 208000035985 Body Odor Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010040904 Skin odour abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001442 anti-mosquito Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/02—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及日化领域，尤其涉及一种环保手工皂及其制备方法。The invention relates to the field of daily chemicals, in particular to an environmentally friendly handmade soap and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
肥皂是人类日常生活中常用的清洁用品，其清洁原理是：遇水的肥皂能破坏水的表面张力，使水分子平均地分配在待清洗的衣服或皮肤表面，肥皂的亲油部分深入油污亲水部位溶于水中的乳化过程，使得油污变成微小油分子溶于水中，使得衣服或者皮肤表面的污垢可被快速清洗干净。Soap is a common cleaning product in human daily life. Its cleaning principle is: soap in contact with water can destroy the surface tension of water, so that water molecules can be evenly distributed on the surface of clothes or skin to be cleaned. The emulsification process in which the water part is dissolved in water makes oil stains become tiny oil molecules and dissolves in water, so that the dirt on the clothes or skin surface can be quickly cleaned.
传统的手工皂大都使用以橄榄油、棕榈油、椰子油等为油脂原料，混合氢氧化钠溶液的碱性液原料而制成，这样的肥皂容易因为氢氧化钠的强碱性，在高温制程中破坏油脂原料内的脂肪酸含量，使得肥皂在实际使用中会有粗糙触感和刺激皮肤的问题。也有的肥皂时在既有油脂原料与氢氧化钠溶液原料中添加不同种类的香精、起泡剂、活性界面剂等化学物质而成，但非以冷制法来制作或加入水来制作，这样仍旧为因为含有多种化学物质而刺激皮肤，对敏感性皮肤造成不适，此外，皂液废水存在污染环境的问题。Traditional handmade soaps are mostly made of olive oil, palm oil, coconut oil, etc., mixed with alkaline liquid raw materials of sodium hydroxide solution. Destroy the fatty acid content in the oil raw material, so that the soap will have rough touch and irritate the skin in actual use. Some soaps are made by adding different kinds of essences, foaming agents, active interface agents and other chemical substances to the existing oil raw materials and sodium hydroxide solution raw materials, but they are not made by cold process or by adding water. Still because it contains a variety of chemical substances that irritate the skin and cause discomfort to sensitive skin. In addition, soapy wastewater has the problem of polluting the environment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是设计一种不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂的环保手工皂及其制备方法，以解决现有的技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design an environmentally friendly handmade soap without essence, foaming agent and active interface agent and its preparation method, so as to solve the existing technical problems.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：12.2％～20.6％的硬油脂，41.3％～57.4％的软油脂和22％～46％的碱液，所述硬油脂包括椰子油和棕榈油，所述软油脂包括胡麻油、橄榄油和蓖麻油，所述碱液为氢氧化钠的芦荟汁溶液。芦荟汁取代水，可以使得肥具备消炎、杀菌、防蚊虫叮咬、止痛、排毒素和保养皮肤的功效。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present invention is composed of the following materials according to the mass ratio: 12.2% to 20.6% of hard oil, 41.3% to 57.4% of soft oil and 22% to 46% of lye. Hard fats include coconut oil and palm oil, said soft fats include flax oil, olive oil and castor oil, and said lye is a solution of sodium hydroxide in aloe juice. Aloe vera juice replaces water, which can make the fertilizer anti-inflammatory, sterilizing, anti-mosquito bites, pain relief, detoxification and skin maintenance.
进一步的，所述硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：6.2％～10.4％的椰子油和6.0％～10.2％的棕榈油。椰子油皂化值高，棕榈油含饱和脂肪酸较多，适合用作肥皂中的硬油脂。Further, the mass ratio of each component in the hard oil is: 6.2%-10.4% coconut oil and 6.0%-10.2% palm oil. Coconut oil has a high saponification value, and palm oil contains more saturated fatty acids, which are suitable for use as hard oil in soap.
进一步的，所述软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：29.3％～35.8％的胡麻油，10.2％～16.4％的橄榄油和1.8％～5.2％的蓖麻油。Further, the mass ratio of each component in the soft oil is: 29.3%-35.8% flax oil, 10.2%-16.4% olive oil and 1.8%-5.2% castor oil.
进一步的，所述碱液中各组分的质量配比为：4％～16％的氢氧化钠固体和18％～30％的芦荟汁。Further, the mass ratio of each component in the lye is: 4%-16% sodium hydroxide solid and 18%-30% aloe vera juice.
本发明还提供一种前述环保手工皂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of aforementioned environmental protection handmade soap, comprises the following steps:
(1)将硬油脂置于容器中，加温至硬油脂完全溶解；(1) Put the hard fat in a container and heat until the hard fat is completely dissolved;
(2)将软油脂倒入完全溶解的中混合搅拌，并加温得到油脂混合液，所述油脂混合液的温度保持在45℃～55℃，油脂混合液的温度优选为48℃；(2) Pour the soft oil into the completely dissolved medium, mix and stir, and heat to obtain the oil mixture, the temperature of the oil mixture is kept at 45°C to 55°C, and the temperature of the oil mixture is preferably 48°C;
(3)先将芦荟汁降温冷冻，然后加入氢氧化钠固体，再搅拌至氢氧化钠完全溶解至芦荟汁中形成氢氧化钠的芦荟汁溶液，得到碱液；(3) cooling and freezing the aloe juice first, then adding solid sodium hydroxide, then stirring until the sodium hydroxide is completely dissolved in the aloe juice to form an aloe juice solution of sodium hydroxide to obtain lye;
(4)将步骤(3)中得到的碱液缓缓倒入步骤(2)中得到的油脂混合液中混合，期间不停搅拌10～25分钟，制成皂液；搅拌中要观察碱液与油脂混合液的混合浓稠度来调节搅拌时间，优选为16分钟。(4) Slowly pour the lye obtained in step (3) into the oil mixture obtained in step (2) and mix, stirring continuously for 10 to 25 minutes to make soap liquid; observe the lye during stirring Adjust the mixing time according to the thickness of the oil mixture, preferably 16 minutes.
(5)将步骤(4)中得到的皂液倒入模具并放入保温箱中保温；(5) the soap solution obtained in the step (4) is poured into the mold and put into an incubator to insulate;
(6)待保温24～72小时后脱模，并将脱模后的皂块置于常温中4～6周进行常温皂化。(6) After being kept warm for 24 to 72 hours, the mold is demoulded, and the soap block after demoulding is placed at room temperature for 4 to 6 weeks for normal temperature saponification.
进一步的，还包括如下步骤：Further, the following steps are also included:
(8)将步骤(6)中皂化后得到的皂块进行切割装饰，可进一步对皂块进行美化加工。(8) Cut and decorate the soap bar obtained after saponification in step (6), and further beautify the soap bar.
进一步的，步骤(1)中的容器为不锈钢锅。不锈钢锅可以保证容器不受损坏，硬油脂也不会受污染。Further, the container in the step (1) is a stainless steel pot. The stainless steel pan keeps the container safe from damage and hard grease from contamination.
进一步的，步骤(3)中氢氧化钠加入芦荟汁中搅拌过程中采用隔水降温，使碱液的温度保持在45℃～55℃，碱液的温度优选为48℃。由于氢氧化钠溶解过程中会放热产生高温，隔水降温可以有效防止油脂原料中脂肪酸含量的破坏。Further, in the step (3), sodium hydroxide is added to the aloe juice and the temperature is lowered through water separation during the stirring process, so that the temperature of the lye is kept at 45° C. to 55° C. The temperature of the lye is preferably 48° C. Since sodium hydroxide will release heat during the dissolving process and generate high temperature, water insulation and cooling can effectively prevent the destruction of fatty acid content in oil raw materials.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present invention does not contain essence, foaming agent and active interface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. In addition, the ingredients such as aloe vera juice can make the handmade soap remove mold , relieve itching, detumescence, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if mosquito bites cause skin itching, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve itching immediately, but also improve the phenomenon of flea bites; it can effectively improve Body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
本发明的环保手工皂的以冷法制备，油脂混合液原料和碱液原料在低温中混合，使手工皂中脂肪酸含量的破坏性被降至最低，大幅提高了手工皂使用时的油水乳化效率，具有较好的皮肤触感。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present invention is prepared by a cold method, and the oil mixed liquid raw material and the lye raw material are mixed at a low temperature, so that the destructiveness of the fatty acid content in the handmade soap is minimized, and the oil-water emulsification efficiency when the handmade soap is used is greatly improved. , has a better skin touch.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1Example 1
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：12.2％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：6.2％的椰子油和6.0％的棕榈油；41.8％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：29.0％的胡麻油，10.2％的橄榄油和2.6％的蓖麻油；46％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：16％的氢氧化钠固体和30％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 12.2% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 6.2% coconut oil and 6.0% palm oil; 41.8% Soft fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft fat is: 29.0% flax oil, 10.2% olive oil and 2.6% castor oil; 46% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 16% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 30% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：14.2％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：8.2％的椰子油和6.0％的棕榈油；46.8％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：30.6％的胡麻油，11.8％的橄榄油和4.4％的蓖麻油；39％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：14％的氢氧化钠固体和25％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 14.2% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 8.2% coconut oil and 6.0% palm oil; 46.8% Soft oil, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft oil is: 30.6% flax oil, 11.8% olive oil and 4.4% castor oil; 39% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 14% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 25% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：15.4％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：7.4％的椰子油和8.0％的棕榈油；51.6％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：32.6％的胡麻油，14.8％的橄榄油和4.2％的蓖麻油；33％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：8％的氢氧化钠固体和25％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 15.4% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 7.4% coconut oil and 8.0% palm oil; 51.6% Soft oil, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft oil is: 32.6% flax oil, 14.8% olive oil and 4.2% castor oil; 33% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 8% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 25% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：16.4％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：8.2％的椰子油和8.2％的棕榈油；49.6％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：33.2％的胡麻油，13.2％的橄榄油和3.2％的蓖麻油；34％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：10％的氢氧化钠固体和24％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 16.4% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 8.2% coconut oil and 8.2% palm oil; 49.6% Soft grease, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft grease is: 33.2% flax oil, 13.2% olive oil and 3.2% castor oil; 34% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 10% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 24% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：17.3％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：9.7％的椰子油和7.6％的棕榈油；54.7％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：34.3％的胡麻油，15.6％的橄榄油和4.8％的蓖麻油；28％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：6％的氢氧化钠固体和22％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 17.3% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 9.7% coconut oil and 7.6% palm oil; 54.7% Soft grease, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft grease is: 34.3% flax oil, 15.6% olive oil and 4.8% castor oil; 28% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 6% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 22% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：18.7％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：9.2％的椰子油和9.5％的棕榈油；41.3％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：29.3％的胡麻油，10.2％的橄榄油和1.8％的蓖麻油；40％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：12％的氢氧化钠固体和28％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 18.7% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 9.2% coconut oil and 9.5% palm oil; 41.3% Soft grease, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft grease is: 29.3% flax oil, 10.2% olive oil and 1.8% castor oil; 40% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 12% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 28% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例7Example 7
本实施例的环保手工皂由以下材料按质量配比构成：20.6％的硬油脂，其中硬油脂中各组分的质量配比为：10.4％的椰子油和10.2％的棕榈油；57.4％的软油脂，其中软油脂中各组分的质量配比为：35.8％的胡麻油，16.4％的橄榄油和5.2％的蓖麻油；22％的碱液，其中碱液中各组分的质量配比为：4％的氢氧化钠固体和18％的芦荟汁。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of the present embodiment is made of the following materials by mass ratio: 20.6% hard fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the hard fat is: 10.4% coconut oil and 10.2% palm oil; 57.4% Soft fat, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the soft fat is: 35.8% flax oil, 16.4% olive oil and 5.2% castor oil; 22% lye, wherein the mass ratio of each component in the lye For: 4% Sodium Hydroxide Solids and 18% Aloe Vera Juice.
本实施例的环保手工皂不含香精、起泡剂和活性界面剂，在使用中不会刺激皮肤，使用后的皂液也不会污染环境，另外，芦荟汁等的成分使得手工皂可以除霉菌、止痒、消肿、消炎、保湿、活化皮肤；若蚊虫咬造成皮肤搔痒，立即使用即可止痒；若家中有跳蚤叮咬，不但能立即止痒，亦能改善跳蚤叮咬现象；可有效改善狐臭、香港脚、富贵手、痔疮、异位性皮肤炎、干燥导致皮肤产生搔痒的症状；长期使用可以使黑斑淡化，慢慢消失。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment does not contain essence, foaming agent and active surface agent, will not irritate the skin during use, and the soap liquid after use will not pollute the environment. Mold, anti-itch, swelling, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, revitalize the skin; if the skin is itchy caused by mosquito bites, use it immediately to relieve itching; if there are flea bites at home, it can not only relieve the itching immediately, but also improve the flea bite phenomenon; it can be effective Improve the symptoms of body odor, Hong Kong foot, rich hands, hemorrhoids, atopic dermatitis, and itchy skin caused by dryness; long-term use can make dark spots fade and disappear slowly.
实施例8Example 8
本实施例为实施例1～实施例7中的环保手工皂的制备方法，按各自配比按如下步骤制备生产：This embodiment is the preparation method of the environmental protection handmade soap in embodiment 1～embodiment 7, prepares production according to the following steps according to respective proportioning:
(1)将硬油脂置于容器中，加温至硬油脂完全溶解；(1) Put the hard fat in a container and heat until the hard fat is completely dissolved;
(2)将软油脂倒入完全溶解的中混合搅拌，并加温得到油脂混合液，所述油脂混合液的温度保持在45℃～55℃，油脂混合液的温度优选为48℃；(2) Pour the soft oil into the completely dissolved medium, mix and stir, and heat to obtain the oil mixture, the temperature of the oil mixture is kept at 45°C to 55°C, and the temperature of the oil mixture is preferably 48°C;
(3)先将芦荟汁降温冷冻，然后加入氢氧化钠固体，再搅拌至氢氧化钠完全溶解至芦荟汁中形成氢氧化钠的芦荟汁溶液，得到碱液；(3) cooling and freezing the aloe juice first, then adding solid sodium hydroxide, then stirring until the sodium hydroxide is completely dissolved in the aloe juice to form an aloe juice solution of sodium hydroxide to obtain lye;
(4)将步骤(3)中得到的碱液缓缓倒入步骤(2)中得到的油脂混合液中混合，期间不停搅拌10～25分钟，制成皂液；搅拌中要观察碱液与油脂混合液的混合浓稠度来调节搅拌时间，优选为16分钟。(4) Slowly pour the lye obtained in step (3) into the oil mixture obtained in step (2) and mix, stirring continuously for 10 to 25 minutes to make soap liquid; observe the lye during stirring Adjust the mixing time according to the thickness of the oil mixture, preferably 16 minutes.
(5)将步骤(4)中得到的皂液倒入模具并放入保温箱中保温；(5) the soap solution obtained in the step (4) is poured into the mold and put into an incubator to insulate;
(6)待保温24～72小时后脱模，并将脱模后的皂块置于常温中4～6周进行常温皂化。(6) After being kept warm for 24 to 72 hours, the mold is demoulded, and the soap block after demoulding is placed at room temperature for 4 to 6 weeks for normal temperature saponification.
进一步的，还包括如下步骤：Further, the following steps are also included:
(8)将步骤(6)中皂化后得到的皂块进行切割装饰，可进一步对皂块进行美化加工。(8) Cut and decorate the soap bar obtained after saponification in step (6), and further beautify the soap bar.
进一步的，步骤(1)中的容器为不锈钢锅。不锈钢锅可以保证容器不受损坏，硬油脂也不会受污染。Further, the container in the step (1) is a stainless steel pot. The stainless steel pan keeps the container safe from damage and hard grease from contamination.
进一步的，步骤(3)中氢氧化钠加入芦荟汁中搅拌过程中采用隔水降温，使碱液的温度保持在45℃～55℃，碱液的温度优选为48℃。由于氢氧化钠溶解过程中会放热产生高温，隔水降温可以有效防止油脂原料中脂肪酸含量的破坏。Further, in the step (3), sodium hydroxide is added to the aloe juice and the temperature is lowered through water separation during the stirring process, so that the temperature of the lye is kept at 45° C. to 55° C. The temperature of the lye is preferably 48° C. Since sodium hydroxide will release heat during the dissolving process and generate high temperature, water insulation and cooling can effectively prevent the destruction of fatty acid content in oil raw materials.
经试验，按本实施例方法生产的手工皂油水乳化效率高，清洁效果好，皮肤触感佳，使用后产生的皂液无污染。After testing, the handmade soap oil and water emulsification efficiency produced by the method of this embodiment is high, the cleaning effect is good, the skin touch is good, and the soap liquid produced after use is pollution-free.
本实施例的环保手工皂的以冷法制备，油脂混合液原料和碱液原料在低温中混合，使手工皂中脂肪酸含量的破坏性被降至最低，大幅提高了手工皂使用时的油水乳化效率，具有较好的皮肤触感。The environmentally friendly handmade soap of this embodiment is prepared by the cold method, and the oil mixed liquid raw material and the lye raw material are mixed at low temperature, so that the destructiveness of the fatty acid content in the handmade soap is minimized, and the oil-water emulsification when the handmade soap is used is greatly improved. Efficiency, with a better skin touch.
在以上的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是以上描述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，因此本发明不受上面公开的具体实施的限制。同时任何熟悉本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围情况下，都可利用上述揭示的方法和技术内容对本发明技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案保护的范围内。In the foregoing description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementations disclosed above. At the same time, any person skilled in the art can use the methods and technical content disclosed above to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent implementation of equivalent changes example. All the content that does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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