Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

CN106854649B - The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application - Google Patents

The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106854649B
CN106854649B CN201611170854.XA CN201611170854A CN106854649B CN 106854649 B CN106854649 B CN 106854649B CN 201611170854 A CN201611170854 A CN 201611170854A CN 106854649 B CN106854649 B CN 106854649B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
staphylococcus aureus
aptamer
aureus enterotoxin
enterotoxin
magnetic bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611170854.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106854649A (en
Inventor
王开宇
兰小鹏
廖剑
洪笑迁
闫慧慧
杨湘越
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA
Original Assignee
Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA filed Critical Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command of PLA
Priority to CN201611170854.XA priority Critical patent/CN106854649B/en
Publication of CN106854649A publication Critical patent/CN106854649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106854649B publication Critical patent/CN106854649B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/115Aptamers, i.e. nucleic acids binding a target molecule specifically and with high affinity without hybridising therewith ; Nucleic acids binding to non-nucleic acids, e.g. aptamers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7088Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/10Type of nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/16Aptamers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/195Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria
    • G01N2333/305Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria from Micrococcaceae (F)
    • G01N2333/31Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from bacteria from Micrococcaceae (F) from Staphylococcus (G)

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素C2的核酸适配体C204及其筛选方法和应用,所述核酸适配体C204的序列为:AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGTCTTAGTCCGACATGGTGCCTCCCTGCCCCAGAGCTCCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC;它的筛选方法为:基于核酸适配体的体外SELEX筛选技术,利用羧基磁珠作为固相介质,以金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素C2为靶标,通过金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素C2磁珠从ssDNA文库中筛选得到与金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素C2特异性结合的核酸适配体;本发明的核酸适配体C204能高亲和力、高特异性地与金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素C2结合。

The invention relates to a nucleic acid aptamer C204 of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 and a screening method and application thereof. The sequence of the nucleic acid aptamer C204 is: AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGTCTTAGTCCGACATGGTGCCTCCCTGCCCCAGAGCTCCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC; its screening method is: nucleic acid aptamer-based In vitro SELEX screening technology, using carboxyl magnetic beads as a solid-phase medium, targeting Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2, and screening the ssDNA library with Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 magnetic beads to obtain a specific Sex-binding nucleic acid aptamer; the nucleic acid aptamer C204 of the present invention can bind to Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 with high affinity and high specificity.

Description

The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aptamer C204 and its screening technique of a kind of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and answer With.
Background technique
Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin is the exotoxin with superantigen activity secreted by staphylococcus aureus.Gold Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin can be processed without antigen presenting cell, directly with the unrestricted combination of MHC class Ⅱmolecule, be formed Compound in conjunction with the area β chain V of t lymphocyte antigen receptor, a large amount of activated T lymphocytes make its activation, proliferation, and release The inflammatory cytokine of amplification quantity causes strong immune response, eventually leads to the damage of uncontrolled inflammation and multiple organ, causes poison The diseases such as element shock.It is heat-resisting and only need very little dosage can further, since Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin is relatively resistant to digest Cause t cell response, Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin is also by the super antigen drug as oncotherapy.
Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin has multiple serotypes, is A type, Type B, C1 type, C2 type, C3 type, D type, E respectively Type, G type, H-type, I type, M type, N-type, O-shaped and 1 type toxin of toxic shock syndrome, 2 type toxin of toxic shock syndrome etc., Middle staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 is not only related with staphylococcus aureus infections relating, while being also Staphylococcus aureus Most super antigen drugs is applied in bacterium enterotoxin.
Detection staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 mainly uses immunological method, including precipitation reaction, agglutinating reaction, ELISA, solid-phase RIA, biosensor etc., the knowledge that these methods use antibody to detect as staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Other element, and the preparation of antibody is there are the period is long, complex steps, it is at high cost the deficiencies of place.In recent years, to detect golden yellow Portugal Grape coccus Enteromycin C 2 gene is that the molecular biology method development of target is very fast, but the molecular biology methods such as PCR there are still The technical problems such as false positive, false negative.Therefore, developing has more highly sensitive, economic, easy staphylococcus aureus intestines poison Plain C2 new detecting technique, it is all significant for the diagnosis and treatment of Food Hygiene Surveillance, clinical infection of staphylococcus aureus etc..
Endotoxin Shock caused by staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 is treated, it is clinical to be propped up to the ill frequently with anti-inflammatory, fluid infusion etc. Hold therapy.Current research discovery, inhibits the superantigen activity of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, blocks inflammation in the initial stage The generation of cascade reaction is the available strategy for treating staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 related disease.Based on this strategy, develop Various polypeptide drugs, antibody drug, vaccine etc., it has also become staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 biotechnology new drug research Hot spot.
The acquisition of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 super antigen drug will be golden yellow frequently with the method for gene cloning Aureus enterotoxin C 2 gene fragment clone in expression in escherichia coli and is purified into prokaryotic expression carrier.But this side For purification step frequently with ion-exchange process or the affinity purification method of tape label, the former adsorbs selection poor specificity in method, after Person's reagent cost is higher.
Aptamers are otherwise known as " synthetic antibody ", " chemical antibody ", and chemical nature is a single-stranded oligonucleotide molecule (ssDNA or RNA) is folded into specific three dimensional structure in conjunction with target substance high-affinity and high specific.Aptamers are passed through Phyletic evolution technology (the Systematic evolution of ligands by of index concentration ligand Exponentialenrichment, SELEX) in-vitro screening process.Aptamer have high-affinity, high specific, can External synthesis, can be changed by modification its function and pharmacokinetic properties, non-immunogenicity, it is economical the features such as.Based on above-mentioned The aptamer drug of advantage exploitation can specific inhibition target function;Using aptamer as recognition component, can also open Hair simplicity, accurately new detecting technique and efficient, economic affinity purification system.Therefore, high specific, Gao Qinhe are filtered out The aptamer of power combination staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 has important scientific research, clinic and market value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins with high specific and high-affinity The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of C2 and application.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of nucleic acid adaptation of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Body C204, its sequence are as follows:
AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGTCTTAGTCCGACATGGTGCCTCC 40
CTGCCCCAGAGCTCCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC 71
The screening technique of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 is based on aptamer External SELEX screening technique, using carboxyl magnetic bead as solid-phase media, using staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 as target, It is screened and is obtained and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 spy from the library ssDNA by staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead The aptamer that the opposite sex combines.
The application of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, it is golden yellow in separation, purifying Application in aureus enterotoxin C 2.
The application of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, in analysis detection golden yellow Portugal Non-disease diagnostic and therapeutic method application in grape coccus Enteromycin C 2.
The application of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, in staphylococcus aureus intestines Toxin C2 is the application in the targeted therapy of effector molecule.
The application of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, in treatment Staphylococcus aureus Cause the application in related syndrome in bacterium infection and in treatment staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2.
For the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
1. aptamer C204 is non-toxic, molecular weight is small, good penetrability, is readily synthesized and marks.
2. the synthesis cost of aptamer C204 is low compared with the cost of Antibody preparation, and the period is short, favorable reproducibility.
3. aptamer C204 can high-affinity, with high specificity in conjunction with staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, Dissociation constant is 5.7 ± 0.26nM, and it does not have identification function to other homologous proteins.
4. separation, purifying of the aptamer C204 in staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, staphylococcus aureus The relevant food safety detection of Enteromycin C 2, the diagnosing and treating of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 related disease are golden yellow The diagnosing and treating of staphy lococcus infection, targeted therapy that staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 mediates etc. have extensively in terms of fields Wealthy application prospect and important science, society, economic value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the biological information simulation drawing of aptamer C204 secondary structure.
The specificity figure that Fig. 2 is fluorescence Percentage bound experimental analysis aptamer C204.In Fig. 2, abscissa is analysis Albumen, ordinate be fluorescence Percentage bound.
Fig. 3 is the dissociation of fluorescence Percentage bound experimental analysis aptamer C204 combination staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Constant draws curve.Dissociation constant (Kd) is 5.7 ± 0.26nM.In Fig. 3, abscissa is DNA concentration (pM), and ordinate is glimmering Light Percentage bound.
Fig. 4 is the PBMC proliferation that CCK-8 method measures that aptamer C204 induces staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Active effect.
Specific embodiment
The content of present invention is described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
A kind of aptamer C204 of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, its sequence are as follows:
AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGTCTTAGTCCGACATGGTGCCTCC 40
CTGCCCCAGAGCTCCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC 71
The aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, at 25 DEG C, 100mM Na+, 1mM Mg2+ Under conditions of, space structure is as follows:
The aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, to the 5 ' of the aptamer C204 End or 3 ' ends carry out FITC, amino, biotin, digoxin chemical modification.
The aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 cuts the aptamer C204 The obtained product of structure of modification of short or extension or number of base replacement carries out FITC, amino, biotin, digoxin chemistry and repairs Decorations.
The screening technique of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 is based on aptamer External SELEX screening technique, using carboxyl magnetic bead as solid-phase media, using staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 as target, It is screened and is obtained and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 spy from the library ssDNA by staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead The aptamer that the opposite sex combines.
The screening technique of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, it includes following step It is rapid:
(1) it screens the preparation in library: preparing ssDNA pool shown in following sequence:
5’-AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGT-N35-CCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC-3';
(2) staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and the coupling of carboxyl magnetic bead are prepared into staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic Pearl;
(3) library ssDNA is subjected to hot activation processing;
(4) will through after step (3) the library ssDNA and step (2) resulting staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead It is incubated for;
(5) staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead of the Magnetic Isolation after step (4), washes away staphylococcus aureus Enteromycin C 2 magnetic bead surfaces are unbonded, weak binding and non-specific binding ssDNA;Heat staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Magnetic bead collects the ssDNA with the specific binding of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead, i.e. ssDNA enriched library;
(6) PCR amplification: the resulting ssDNA enriched library of step (5) is subjected to PCR amplification, wherein used in PCR amplification Primer are as follows:
Primer P1:5 '-FAM-AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGT-3 '
Primer P2:5 '-Biotin-GCACAATTGTGCCGGCGG-3 ';
(7) purifying of PCR product: PCR product is purified using small fragment purification kit;It will after purification DsDNA is incubated for Streptavidin MagneSphere, in conjunction with dsDNA Streptavidin MagneSphere is washed, after dsDNA unwinding, use Magnetic frame separation, collects supernatant;Supernatant obtains the secondary library ssDNA for the next round of screening after ethanol precipitation;
(8) Cycle Screening: time by the secondary library ssDNA of the resulting FAM label of step (7), as next round screening Grade library, and repeat the screening process of step (3)~(7).
Embodiment one: the screening of aptamer C204
The screening technique of the aptamer C204 of the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, it includes following step It is rapid:
(1) screen the preparation in library: design both ends fixed area is 18 nucleotide, intermediate random areas is 35 nucleosides SsDNA pool (the 5 '-AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGT-N of acid35- CCGCCGGCACAATTGTGC-3 '), and student on commission's work The synthesis of bioengineering limited liability company.
(2) staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and carboxyl magnetic bead are coupled: the staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 egg White to be purchased from U.S. Toxin Technology company, the carboxyl magnetic bead and its coupling reagent are purchased from U.S. Bangs Laboratories company, the specification that operation is provided referring to manufacturer;It is golden yellow that front and back is coupled by BCA method determination of protein concentration The variation of protein concentration in color aureus enterotoxin C 2 solution, the efficiency that couples for being computed magnetic bead is 85%;By golden yellow Portugal Grape coccus Enteromycin C 2 magnetic bead is scattered in PBS buffer solution, 4 DEG C of preservations.
(3) take 2nmol ssDNA pool be dissolved in 500 μ L selection buffer (50mM Tris-HCl, 100mM NaCl, 1mM MgCl2, 5mM KCl, pH7.4), then handled through hot activation.Wherein, the method for hot activation processing are as follows: 95 DEG C of denaturation After 5min, it is immediately placed on ice bath 10min in ice-water bath, is subsequently placed at room temperature 10min.
(4) will through after step (3) the library ssDNA and step (2) resulting staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead (staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 carrying capacity is 100ng) and yeast tRNA (mole be the library ssDNA 5 times) mixing are simultaneously In incubation at room temperature 1h.
(5) staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead of the Magnetic Isolation after step (4), with the selection containing 0.2%BSA Buffer washes away that staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead surfaces are unbonded, ssDNA of weak binding and non-specific binding;So Afterwards by staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead with 200 μ L ddH2O is resuspended, and after 100 DEG C of hot bath 5min, is placed in magnetic frame 1-2min collects supernatant, obtains the ssDNA with the specific binding of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead, i.e. ssDNA enrichment Library.
(6) PCR amplification: the resulting ssDNA enriched library of step (5) is added in 1mL PCRmix;Vortex oscillation is mixed After even, dispensed by every 50 μ L of pipe and carry out PCR amplification, amplification condition are as follows: after 94 DEG C of initial denaturation 5min;94 DEG C of denaturation 30S, 58 DEG C are moved back Fiery 30S, 72 DEG C of extension 30S, 15-25 circulation.
Wherein contain in 1mL PCRmix: 10 × PCR buffer, 100 μ L;3 μ L of pfu enzyme;dNTP 20μL;Primer P1:5 '- Each 3 μ L of FAM-AGGGCCGAGCTCACTTGT-3 ' and primer P2:5 '-Biotin-GCACAATTGTGCCGGCGG-3 ';It is described to draw The equal student on commission's work bioengineering limited liability company synthesis of object P1 and primer P2.
(7) purifying of PCR product: both ends indicate the PCR product of biotin and fluorophor FAM respectively, use small fragment Purification Kit (the small fragment purification kit be purchased from Sheng Gong bioengineering limited liability company), will after purification DsDNA and Streptavidin MagneSphere (being purchased from Invitrogen-Dynal company) use washing buffer in 37 DEG C of incubation 20min (5mM Tris-HCl, pH7.5,1M NaCl, 500 μM of EDTA) washing in conjunction with dsDNA Streptavidin MagneSphere three times after, use 50 μ L NaOH solutions (0.1M) make dsDNA unwinding in 37 DEG C of incubation 30min;It is separated with magnetic frame, collects supernatant, supernatant is through second Alcohol precipitating obtains the secondary library ssDNA of FAM label, and is dissolved in selection buffer, the secondary text as next round screening Library.
(8) screening process carries out 9 wheels altogether.Since the second wheel, the dosage of secondary library is 50pmol.
Embodiment two: the analysis of aptamer C204 sequence:
(1) after 9 wheel screenings, the library ssDNA of enrichment is collected, and entrusts the upper gloomy promise biotechnology share of the Shanghai's style limited Company analyzes library sequence using high throughput sequencing technologies, analytic process are as follows: PCR amplification enriched library, and plus survey Sequence connector and the part Index;Purified library is selected by gel electrophoresis;Passed through using Agilent 2100Bioanalyzer Agilent High Sensitivity DNA Kit is to library Quality Control;Utilize Quant-iT PicogGreen dsDNA Assay Kit quantifies library;Using 500 platform of IlluminateNextSeq, bridge is carried out by template of single-stranded library Formula PCR amplification, sequencing primer annealing, the sequencing of the side Bian Hecheng;And analysis is compared and is enriched with to sequencing result.
(2) using the analysis of the UNAFold network platform at 25 DEG C, 100mM Na+, 1mM Mg2+Under conditions of, aptamer The secondary structure of C204 sequence.The secondary structure schematic diagram for analyzing aptamer C204 sequence is as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment three: the specificity analysis of aptamer C204:
(1) the aptamer C204 of iii vitro chemical synthesis FAM label, and it is dissolved in selection buffer.
(2) referring to step (2) in embodiment one, by BSA, staphylococcus aureus toxin A, staphylococcus aureus intestines Toxin B and Staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 couple preparation BSA magnetic bead, staphylococcus aureus intestines with carboxyl magnetic bead respectively Toxin A magnetic bead, Staphylococcal enterotoxin B magnetic bead, Staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 magnetic bead and golden yellow grape Coccus Enteromycin C 2 magnetic bead.Wherein, the BSA is purchased from Sigma company, the staphylococcus aureus toxin A, golden yellow Portugal Grape coccus enterotoxin B and Staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 are purchased from Toxin Technology company, the U.S..
(3) take the 200 resulting aptamer C204 solution of μ L step (1) respectively with BSA magnetic bead made from step (2), Staphylococcus aureus toxin A magnetic bead, Staphylococcal enterotoxin B magnetic bead, Staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 magnetic Pearl and the mixing of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead, are incubated at room temperature 1h in magazine, if blank magnetic bead is control.
(4) above-mentioned magnetic bead 3 times through step (3) are washed with 0.1%PBST, the aptamer in conjunction with above-mentioned magnetic bead, 100 DEG C of buffer are selected to boil 5min elution with 200 μ L.
(5) measure the fluorescence intensity of initial soln and eluent respectively using fluorescent quantitation instrument, calculate fluorescence Percentage bound= (initial fluorescent intensity-elution fluorescence intensity)/initial fluorescent intensity × 100%, tentatively represents aptamer with calculated value The Percentage bound of C204 and target molecule.
As shown in Fig. 2, the Percentage bound of aptamer C204 and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 is all remarkably higher than it With BSA, staphylococcus aureus toxin A, Staphylococcal enterotoxin B, Staphylococcal enterotoxin C1 knot Conjunction rate shows that the combination of aptamer C204 and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 has preferable specificity.
Example IV: the affinity analysis of aptamer C204
(1) take the FAM labeling nucleic acid aptamers C204 solution of various concentration respectively with staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Magnetic bead mixing, is incubated at room temperature 1h in magazine.
(2) referring to the step (4) and step (5) in embodiment three, experiment obtains and calculates various concentration aptamer The fluorescence Percentage bound of C204 solution and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 magnetic bead.
(3) calculated value for utilizing fluorescence Percentage bound, draws aptamer C204 combination Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin The saturation binding curve of C2 calculates aptamer C204 combination Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin by nonlinear regression analysis The dissociation constant of C2.
As shown in figure 3, being computed aptamer C204 we obtain the saturation binding curve of aptamer C204 Dissociation constant be 5.7 ± 0.26nM, show the combination in conjunction with aptamer C204 and staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 Ability is strong, and dissociation constant is in nanomole rank.
Embodiment five: the superantigen activity of aptamer C204 inhibition staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2
(1) aseptic aspiration healthy adult volunteer peripheral blood is diluted after anticoagulant heparin with equivalent RPMI1640 culture solution, is set In on lymphocyte separation medium, it is single that acquisition human peripheral is separated using Conventional density gradients centrifugal process (2000rmp, 20min) Nucleus (PBMCs).
(2) cell concentration is adjusted with the RPMI1640 culture solution containing 5% newborn bovine serum (NBS) and 5% Human autologous serum It is 1~2 × 106/ mL spreads 96 orifice plates, every 100 μ L of hole.
(3) concentration that aptamer C204 is added in each group is followed successively by 0 μM, 10 μM respectively, and every hole is added final concentration of The staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 of 250ng/mL, setting are not added staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, nucleic acid are also not added The blank control group of aptamers C204.
(4) cell is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2CO2It is cultivated in incubator, after culture for 24 hours, the CCK- of 10 μ L is added in every hole 8, continue to cultivate 4h.
(5) spectrophotometer detects every hole in the absorbance (OD) of 450nm.
As shown in figure 4, abscissa is the concentration of aptamer C204, ordinate is the OD value at 450nm.When nucleic acid is suitable When ligand C204 is 10 μM, the proliferation water of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 stimulation PBMCs is flat to be substantially reduced (P < 0.05), The above results show that aptamer C204 in vitro experiment has the superantigen activity of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 There is significantly inhibiting effect, is a kind of potential staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 inhibitor.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Fuzhou General Hospital, Nanjing Military Area, PLA
<120>the aptamer C204 of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and its screening technique and application
<160> 3
<210> 1
<211> 71
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 1
agggccgagc tcacttgtct tagtccgaca tggtgcctcc 40
ctgccccaga gctccgccgg cacaattgtg c 71
<210> 2
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 2
agggccgagc tcacttgt 18
<210> 3
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 3
gcacaattgt gccggcgg 18

Claims (3)

1. a kind of aptamer C204 of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2, it is characterised in that: its sequence such as SEQ ID Shown in NO.1;And it is at 25 DEG C, 100mM Na+, 1mM Mg2+Under conditions of, space structure is as follows:
2. the aptamer C204 of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: right 5 ' the ends or 3 ' ends of the aptamer C204 carry out FITC, amino, biotin, digoxin chemical modification.
3. the aptamer C204 of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 according to claim 1 or 2 is in separation, purifying Application in staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2.
CN201611170854.XA 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application Active CN106854649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611170854.XA CN106854649B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611170854.XA CN106854649B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106854649A CN106854649A (en) 2017-06-16
CN106854649B true CN106854649B (en) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=59126010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611170854.XA Active CN106854649B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106854649B (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL158140A0 (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-03-28 Hadasit Med Res Service Multiepitope polypeptides for cancer immunotherapy
CN103243101B (en) * 2013-05-16 2015-01-14 江南大学 One group of aptamers for specifically recognizing staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C1

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106854649A (en) 2017-06-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3143477B2 (en) Method based on the use of bacteriophage for the detection of biological molecules in biological samples
CN103224936B (en) The aptamer of one group-specific identification staphylococcus aureus toxin A
CN103013999B (en) Oligonucleotides aptamer special for distinguishing fumonisin B1
CN105985962B (en) The aptamer of the selectively targeted inflammatory synovial cell of rheumatoid arthrosis and its application
CN106591315B (en) The aptamer C202 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application
CN102010866B (en) An oligonucleotide aptamer that specifically recognizes Shigella
CN103243101B (en) One group of aptamers for specifically recognizing staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C1
CN106701768B (en) Nucleic acid aptamer C201 of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 and its screening method and application
CN106636105B (en) Nucleic acid aptamer C203 of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 and its screening method and application
CN103014000B (en) A group of oligonucleotide aptamers that specifically recognize Streptococcus agalactiae
CN106854649B (en) The aptamer C204 and its screening technique of staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C 2 and application
CN106801059B (en) Nucleic acid aptamer C205 of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin C2 and its screening method and application
CN105483133B (en) - 1 aptamer T-7 of Staphylococcus aureus toxic shock toxin and its preparation method and application
CN110819632B (en) Aptamer for binding to trastuzumab
CN102766632B (en) Golgi apparatus membrane protein GP73 nucleic acid aptamer, as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN111793629A (en) Aptamer ETA01 of pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A and application thereof
CN110885829B (en) Diphtheria toxin aptamer DT05 and application thereof
CN100519759C (en) A process for preparation of an agglutination reagent for rapid detection of typhoid
CN110885828B (en) Diphtheria toxin aptamer DT01 and application thereof
CN110904112B (en) Diphtheria toxin aptamer DT03 and application thereof
CN110938631B (en) Diphtheria toxin aptamer DT02 and application thereof
CN110923239B (en) Diphtheria toxin aptamer DT04 and application thereof
CN114410640B (en) Aptamer for detecting measles virus, kit and application
CN115786350B (en) Aptamer capable of specifically recognizing and combining peripheral blood T lymphocytes, complementary sequence and application thereof
CN108396029A (en) One group-specific identifies different growing stage Escherichia coli O 157:The oligonucleotides aptamers of H7

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant