CN106763666A - A kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106763666A CN106763666A CN201611181282.5A CN201611181282A CN106763666A CN 106763666 A CN106763666 A CN 106763666A CN 201611181282 A CN201611181282 A CN 201611181282A CN 106763666 A CN106763666 A CN 106763666A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- end cap
- cam
- eccentric bushing
- camshaft
- taper roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
- F16H57/022—Adjustment of gear shafts or bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
- F16H57/022—Adjustment of gear shafts or bearings
- F16H2057/0221—Axial adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
- F16H57/022—Adjustment of gear shafts or bearings
- F16H2057/0222—Lateral adjustment
- F16H2057/0224—Lateral adjustment using eccentric bushes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism, including casing, camshaft, cam, roller, taper roll bearing, O-shaped rubber seal, space collar, lip-type packing, the interference setting-up eccentricity set in the left and right sides bearing saddle bore of casing, eccentric bushing it is cylindrical with boss, play axial limiting.The mounting and adjusting end cap in the eccentric bushing of left side, the mounting and adjusting open end cap in the eccentric bushing of right side, taper roll bearing is arranged between eccentric bushing and two axle journals of camshaft, the outer surface of adjustment end cap and the not prominent casing of adjustment open end cap.The present invention possesses simple structure, without mode connects for screw, the advantages of low cost of manufacture, saving axially mounted space, overall to cam and taper roll bearing can be adjusted axially, the gap between roller and cam can be indirectly removed again, error is reduced, increases indexing accuracy.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to gearbox drive technical field more particularly to a kind of without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism
Worm-cam reduction box.
Background technology
Worm-cam reduction box is that a kind of input shaft turns around, and output shaft turns 1/n（N is integer）The equipment of circle, in order to carry
In high precision, together with cam needs are brought into close contact with roller, but can not kill, in case frictional force between the two is excessive,
When roller runs, part of damage, due to the error for fabricating, it is difficult to ensure that the tolerance of each part all meets the requirements, Duo Geling
Part is combined, and will also result in error accumulation, in order to eliminate error, removes the gap between roller and cam, and need to use can
The structure of cam position is adjusted, by cam fine setting in all directions, itself and roller is fit together.
At present, the worm-cam reduction box of close structural is by screw 1, taper roll bearing 2, end cap 3, camshaft 4, O-shaped
The parts such as rubber seal 5, cam 6, space collar 7, open end cap 8, lip-type packing 9, casing 10, roller 11 are constituted, end
Lid 3 and open end cap 8 are used for positioning cone roller bearing 2, determine that circular cone is rolled by the thickness of match grinding end cap and open end cap
The clearance of sub- bearing, meanwhile, the thickness of end cap and open end cap after part is measured, can be finely tuned come match grinding by dimension chain,
Adjustable taper roll bearing 2, camshaft 4 and the overall side-play amount in axial direction of cam 6, make cam be laterally moved to Theoretical Design position
Put, but this structure cannot realize cam radial direction fine setting, it is impossible to ensure that cam and roller 11 are fitted by the square, it is impossible to eliminate due to
The error that manufacture and assembling are caused, causes indexing accuracy not high, and match grinding is not suitable for batch production.And due to end cap, open
Mouth end cap and screw protrusion casing, cause the installing space of casing to increase.Therefore, prior art has the following disadvantages：1. connect
Screw and end cap quantity are excessive, cause manufacturing cost to increase；2. attachment screw and end cap protrusion casing, cause reduction box to install empty
Between it is excessive, install inconvenience；3. the gap between reduction box roller and cam cannot be eliminated, causes indexing accuracy not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of worm screw without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism
Cam deceleration case, had both solved the problems, such as gapless compress engagement between reduction box roller and cam；Solve again because of connection spiral shell
Nail and end cap protrude casing, cause reduction box to install the problem of inconvenience.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：One kind is without mode connects for screw and band eccentric adjusting
The worm-cam reduction box of mechanism, including casing 10, camshaft 4, cam 6, roller 11, taper roll bearing 2, O-shaped rubber are close
Seal 5, space collar 7, lip-type packing 9, wherein, taper roll bearing 2 is arranged on two axle journals of camshaft 4, and cam 6 is pacified
On camshaft 4, and engaged with the compression of roller 11, space collar 7 is arranged between camshaft 4 and the inner ring of taper roll bearing 2,
Setting-up eccentricity set 1 is coordinated using gap in the left and right sides bearing saddle bore of casing 10, eccentric bushing 1 it is cylindrical with boss,
Mounting and adjusting end cap 3 in left side eccentric bushing 1, the mounting and adjusting open end cap 8 in right side eccentric bushing 1, taper roll bearing 2 is installed
Between eccentric bushing 1 and two axle journals of camshaft 4, the outside table of adjustment end cap 3 and the not prominent casing 10 of adjustment open end cap 8
Face.
Preferably, coordinated using screw thread between eccentric bushing 1 and adjustment end cap 3 and adjustment open end cap 8 and coupled.
The beneficial effect that the present invention possesses：1. the axial location of cam and radial position can be adjusted simultaneously, is adjusted
End cap and the paired of adjustment open end cap use, and the taper roll bearing of mounted in pairs can be positioned and end-play is adjusted
It is whole, again can be overall to cam and taper roll bearing to be adjusted axially in the case where clearance requirement is met；By rotation
Eccentric bushing, the gap between removal roller and cam, reduces error indirectly, increases indexing accuracy.2. without mode connects for screw, knot is simplified
Structure, reduces number of parts, reduces cost；3. axially mounted space is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of prior art reduction box.
In figure：1- screws, 2- taper roll bearings, 3- end caps, 4- camshafts, the O-shaped rubber seal of 5-, 6- cams, 7-
Space collar, 8- open end caps, 9- lip-type packings, 10- casings, 11- rollers.
Fig. 2 is the structure composition schematic diagram of reduction box of the present invention.
In figure：1- eccentric bushings, 2- taper roll bearings, 3- adjustment end caps, 4- camshafts, 5-O type rubber seal, 6- is convex
Wheel, 7- space collars, 8- adjustment open end caps, 9- lip-type packings, 10- casings, 11- rollers.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism, including casing
10th, camshaft 4, cam 6, roller 11, taper roll bearing 2, O-shaped rubber seal 5, space collar 7, lip-type packing 9, its
In, taper roll bearing 2 is arranged on two axle journals of camshaft 4, and cam 6 is arranged on camshaft 4, and is compressed with roller 11
Engagement, space collar 7 is arranged between camshaft 4 and the inner ring of taper roll bearing 2, in the left and right sides bearing saddle bore of casing 10
Interference setting-up eccentricity set 1, eccentric bushing 1 it is cylindrical with boss, play axial limiting.Installed in eccentric bushing 1 in left side and adjusted
Whole end cap 3, the mounting and adjusting open end cap 8 in right side eccentric bushing 1, taper roll bearing 2 is arranged on eccentric bushing 1 and camshaft 4
Two axle journals between, adjustment end cap 3 and adjustment open end cap 8 protrude casing 10 outer surface.
Coordinated using screw thread between eccentric bushing 1 and adjustment end cap 3 and adjustment open end cap 8 and coupled, the circle of mounted in pairs
Taper roller bearing 2 is used to bear external load and locating shaft and cam, and two eccentric bushings 1 are used to support taper roll bearing, profit
With the hole rotating eccentricity set on eccentric bushing, while the radial position of adjustment axis 4 and cam 6, adjustment end cap 3 and adjustment open end cap
8 are used to fix the axial location of taper roll bearing, while adjusting the axial location of camshaft and cam.By adjusting cam
Radial position, makes cam press tightly against roller, eliminates gap, improves indexing accuracy.
By that using end cap and adjustment open end cap is adjusted, can be determined the taper roll bearing of mounted in pairs in pairs
Position and end-play adjustment, again can be overall to cam and taper roll bearing to enter axially in the case where clearance requirement is met
Row adjustment.By rotating adjustment end cap and adjustment open end cap, the fine thread using it between eccentric bushing axially enter
Move back, accurate adjustment can be carried out to the amount of feeding while sealing is ensured, it is ensured that the axial position of taper roll bearing clearance and cam
Put precision.By rotating eccentricity set, the gap between removal roller and cam, reduces error indirectly, increases indexing accuracy.
When eccentric bushing is adjusted, while frock is inserted in 2 holes of eccentric bushing, rotating eccentricity set, makes eccentric bushing together
Maximum eccentric location following change, and then change the gap of the radial position of axle and cam, adjustment cam and roller.In regulation
During eccentric bushing, 360 ° of offset can be back and forth adjusted, as long as rotating eccentricity set, you can while adjusting between cam and roller
Radial clearance, eliminates error.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses
It is interior, can also be made a variety of changes on the premise of present inventive concept and principle is not departed from.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism, including casing（10）, camshaft（4）、
Cam（6）, roller（11）, taper roll bearing（2）, O-shaped rubber seal（5）, space collar（7）, lip-type packing（9）, its
In, taper roll bearing（2）Installed in camshaft（4）Two axle journals on, cam（6）Installed in camshaft（4）On, and with rolling
Son（11）Compress engagement, space collar（7）Installed in camshaft（4）With taper roll bearing（2）Between inner ring, it is characterised in that：
In the casing（10）Left and right sides bearing saddle bore in using gap coordinate setting-up eccentricity set（1）, the eccentric bushing（1）It is outer
Round belt has boss, in the left side eccentric bushing（1）Interior mounting and adjusting end cap（3）, in the right side eccentric bushing（1）Interior mounting and adjusting
Open end cap（8）, the taper roll bearing（2）Installed in eccentric bushing（1）And camshaft（4）Two axle journals between, it is described
Adjustment end cap（3）With adjustment open end cap（8）Do not protrude casing（10）Outer surface.
2. the worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The eccentric bushing（1）With adjustment end cap（3）With adjustment open end cap（8）Between using screw thread coordinate connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611181282.5A CN106763666A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611181282.5A CN106763666A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106763666A true CN106763666A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58890808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611181282.5A Pending CN106763666A (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | A kind of worm-cam reduction box without mode connects for screw and with eccentric adjustable mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106763666A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108468777A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-31 | 邱垂财 | Roller cam mechanism |
| CN108662092A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-16 | 汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of electricity drive two grades of speed reducer assemblies of bridge |
| CN108982147A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-11 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of plunger type vibration revolution sampler drill based on spatial cam |
| CN110005782A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 艾德斯汽车电机无锡有限公司 | Magnetic gear-shift mechanism structure |
| CN114184394A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 重庆理工大学 | Target object carrying platform vehicle for vulnerable traffic participants |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2092633U (en) * | 1991-02-24 | 1992-01-08 | 常州电池厂 | Worm cam drive |
| US5097718A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1992-03-24 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Input shaft mounting structure in intermittent driving apparatus |
| EP1065132A1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-03 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Electric power steering apparatus |
| CN2839735Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2006-11-22 | 广州市番禺鑫泰科技有限公司 | The worm-cam retarder |
| CN202560966U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-28 | 山东大学 | Ball type globoidal cam indexing mechanism |
| CN104930126A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-23 | 江阴尚爵机械制造有限公司 | Adjustable worm driving device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201611181282.5A patent/CN106763666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5097718A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1992-03-24 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co. | Input shaft mounting structure in intermittent driving apparatus |
| CN2092633U (en) * | 1991-02-24 | 1992-01-08 | 常州电池厂 | Worm cam drive |
| EP1065132A1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-03 | Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd. | Electric power steering apparatus |
| CN2839735Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2006-11-22 | 广州市番禺鑫泰科技有限公司 | The worm-cam retarder |
| CN202560966U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-28 | 山东大学 | Ball type globoidal cam indexing mechanism |
| CN104930126A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-23 | 江阴尚爵机械制造有限公司 | Adjustable worm driving device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108468777A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-31 | 邱垂财 | Roller cam mechanism |
| CN108468777B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2022-01-14 | 邱垂财 | Roller cam mechanism |
| CN108662092A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-16 | 汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of electricity drive two grades of speed reducer assemblies of bridge |
| CN108982147A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-11 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of plunger type vibration revolution sampler drill based on spatial cam |
| CN108982147B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2024-02-27 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Plunger type vibration rotary sampling drilling machine based on space cam mechanism |
| CN110005782A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-12 | 艾德斯汽车电机无锡有限公司 | Magnetic gear-shift mechanism structure |
| CN114184394A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 重庆理工大学 | Target object carrying platform vehicle for vulnerable traffic participants |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |