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CN106758883B - The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement and its for the method for suspender replacement - Google Patents

The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement and its for the method for suspender replacement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106758883B
CN106758883B CN201710119381.9A CN201710119381A CN106758883B CN 106758883 B CN106758883 B CN 106758883B CN 201710119381 A CN201710119381 A CN 201710119381A CN 106758883 B CN106758883 B CN 106758883B
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China
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steel
steel wire
wire rope
antiskid
arc
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CN106758883A (en
Inventor
窦勇芝
张日亮
韦福堂
李东平
黄昭辉
肖朝辉
刘炜
黎祖金
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LIUZHOU OVM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
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LIUZHOU OVM ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement, including:Upper and lower steel wire rope, anchored end rope clamp I, II, axis pin I, II, limiting device I, II, conversion beam I, II, jack, lower prestress fining twisted steel, stretching end anchorage, fixing end anchorage and attachment device and two hood type vault anchoring anti-slip systems for being mounted on steel pipe truss concrete arch bridge arch, being made of antiskid anchor ear, rubber pad, prestretching screw rod, arc-shaped steel case and the antiskid block on arc-shaped steel case, under working condition, the axis pin I that upper steel wire rope both ends bypass I side of conversion beam respectively is anchored by rope clamp I;The pin shaft II that lower steel wire rope both ends bypass attachment device respectively is anchored by rope clamp II; lower steel wire rope catches suspender crossbeam lower surface around protection backing plate; rubber pad is arranged between antiskid anchor ear and tubular arch, between arc-shaped steel case and antiskid anchor ear, antiskid block and arc-shaped steel case pass through solder design.The apparatus structure is simple, easy construction.

Description

The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement and It is used for the method for suspender replacement
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement the present invention relates to a kind of bridge construction equipment Interim pocket device for hoisting and its method replaced for arch bridge suspender.
Background technology
It is hung currently, most of CFST Arch Bridge suspender replacement rope power conversion devices are mainly interim sunpender or interim pocket Device, part need to take welding manner to fix leveling wedge block or antiskid block on arch, reach the upper leveling of arch convenient for setting crossbeam Or the purpose of antiskid;When interim sunpender or interim pocket device for hoisting need to be transferred at next suspender replacement, arch upper beam needs large size Lifting appliance lifting operation;Disadvantage:Engineer operation intensity is big, and site welding quality is difficult to control, is easy to damage raw steel pipe concrete Arch rib and application, wedge block cannot be used in turn, and dismounting resumes operation, and progress is slow, and large-scale lifting appliance machine-team consumption is big, applies Work cost is higher;In addition, for the arched bridge pre-stressed boom across existing railway line, existing operation height is high by railway boundary safety under bridge Degree is affected, and most of interim pocket device for hoisting take steel joist support floor beam mode under beam, construction and installation needed for which Operation height and space are larger, are easily limited by railway boundary safe altitude, safe distance, implement more difficult.
Application publication number is:102926332 A of CN, entitled " the tool derrick rig of steel arch bridge suspender replacement And its replacing options " a kind of tool derrick rig of steel arch bridge suspender replacement is disclosed, shortcoming is still need to be every Place replaces boom location welded limiting device nearby, and site welding quality is difficult to control, to raw steel structure arch rib and is coated with damage, Limiting device material cannot be used in turn, and replaced sunpender and finished and need to carry out repair place to the position of steel structure surface local welding It is slow to remove the progress that resumes operation for reason.In addition, steel member support floor beam mode under beam, required construction and installation operation height and sky Between it is relatively large.
To solve the above problems, the applicant has successively applied for Patent No. 201520814605.4, it is entitled: " a kind of towed tool derrick rig for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement ", the patent No. 201521046495.8 entitled:" a kind of frictional anchoring suspender replacement device of traction " successively discloses two kinds of " arch bridges Suspender replacement rope power conversion device " solves above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, but all exists and be related to mach structure Part is more, the higher problem of manufacturing cost, especially vault setting towed vault anchoring anti-slip system construction size compared with Greatly, less practical in some areas.
For this purpose, the applicant again in application in 2016 " number of patent application 201610664498.0, it is entitled: 《Hood type tool derrick rig for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement》", patent of invention, further solve The above problem, but in implementation process, the place it has been found that the patent application technology comes with some shortcomings, for example it is related to mach structure Part is more, and manufacturing cost is also higher, and especially leveling steel case processing installation needs field lofting, blanking, welding, on-site installation work Intensity is larger.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is be directed to the applicant " number of patent application 201610664498.0, it is entitled:《With In the hood type tool derrick rig of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement》" be further improved, one kind is provided and is used for The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement and its method for suspender replacement, this is used for steel The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of tubular truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement is simple in structure, size is smaller, is related to mach structure Part is less, and scene be not required to welding antiskid embrace, hoop arc-shaped steel case and antiskid block, these components can be used in turn, letter of constructing Just, work efficiency is high.
The technical solution to solve the above problems is:A kind of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement faces When pocket device for hoisting, including:Four upper steel wire ropes, anchored end rope clamp I, axis pin I, limiting device I, conversion beam I, conversion beams II, thousand Jin top, lower prestress fining twisted steel, stretching end anchorage, fixing end anchorage, four attachment devices,FourLower steel wire rope, anchoring Hold rope clamp II, pin shaft II, limiting device II, protection backing plate;It is characterized in that:The interim pocket device for hoisting of the steel wire rope includes two peaces Hood type vault on steel pipe truss concrete arch bridge arch anchors anti-slip system, and each hood type vault anchors anti-slip system By 2 antiskid anchor ears, 2 rubber pads, prestretching screw rod, 2 arc-shaped steel casees and the antiskid block group on arc-shaped steel case At;
The arc-shaped steel case is arc-shaped steel box structure, and top surface is curved plate, and longitudinal curved plate lower section is 4 rectangle steels Plate surrounds 3 chambers, if arterial highway lateral stiffening steel plate is arranged in each chamber, arc-shaped steel case surrounding is with antiskid anchor ear with weld seam It is fixedly connected;
The end face of the antiskid block is shape of a saddle steel plate, and as the antiskid reaction supporting point of upper steel wire rope, side is logical It crosses three pieces of triangular steel plates and reinforces support, be solder design with arc-shaped steel case;
The antiskid anchor ear is two halves formula steel hoop structure, is connected by prestretching screw rod, pre-tightens prestretching screw rod and realizes antiskid;
The rubber pad is mounted between antiskid anchor ear and tubular arch top surface, increases friction coefficient between the two;
The conversion beam I is steel plate butt welding compound section, wherein symmetrical two sides are bi-lug plate, are provided with and are used on otic placode The pin hole for installing axis pin I, is convenient for, and upper steel wire rope one end is anchored around axis pin I by anchored end rope clamp I;
The attachment device is steel plate butt welding compound section, and lower end is ears harden structure, is provided with for mounting pin on otic placode The pin hole of axis II, lower steel wire rope one end are anchored around pin shaft II by anchored end rope clamp II;Attachment device upper end is provided with through-hole, under Prestressing force fining twisted steel lower end is anchored across the through-hole by fixing end anchorage, and attachment device realizes lower prestress finish rolling screw thread The connection of steel and lower steel wire rope;
The protection backing plate is mach " ∪ " shape structure, and it is flat to realize that protection floor beam chamfering and lower steel wire rope turn to Along transition;
Under working condition, upper steel wire rope one end is anchored around the axis pin I of I side of conversion beam by rope clamp I, and the other end bypasses Antiskid block is worn down on arch, is anchored by rope clamp I further around the axis pin I for crossing I other side of conversion beam;Lower prestress fining twisted steel Upper end sequentially passes through conversion beam II, jack, is anchored with stretching end anchorage, and lower prestress fining twisted steel lower end passes through connection to fill It sets and is anchored with fixing end anchorage;Lower steel wire rope one end is anchored around the pin shaft II of attachment device by rope clamp II, and the other end bypasses Protection backing plate below suspender crossbeam is up worn, and is anchored by rope clamp II further around the pin shaft II for crossing another attachment device;Lower steel Cord catches suspender crossbeam lower surface around protection backing plate, and rubber pad is arranged between antiskid anchor ear and tubular arch, arc-shaped steel case With antiskid anchor ear by solder design, antiskid block passes through solder design with arc-shaped steel case.
Relevant another technical solution is:A kind of method of steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, it is using the above-mentioned use of the present invention In the method that the interim pocket device for hoisting of the steel wire rope of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement realizes steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, Replacing options include the following steps:
A, steel wire rope interim pocket device for hoisting of the installation for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement:
A1, it is longitudinally asymmetric on tubular arch one hood type vault be installed respectively in former sunpender anchor anti-slip system, often A hood type vault anchoring anti-slip system by 2 antiskid anchor ears, 2 rubber pads, prestretching screw rod, 2 arc-shaped steel casees and is located at Antiskid block composition on arc-shaped steel case;Rubber pad is arranged between antiskid anchor ear and tubular arch, arc-shaped steel case and antiskid anchor ear By solder design, antiskid block passes through solder design with arc-shaped steel case;
Bar lazy halyard is changed in A2, installation --- upper steel wire rope and lower steel wire rope:
A21, two upper steel wire rope one end are anchored around the axis pin I of I side of conversion beam by rope clamp I, two upper steel wires The other end of rope is worn down around the upper antiskid block of arch, is anchored by rope clamp I further around the axis pin I for crossing I other side of conversion beam;
A22, lower prestress fining twisted steel upper end is sequentially passed through into conversion beam II, stretch-draw jack, with stretching end anchorage Anchoring, lower prestress fining twisted steel lower end pass through attachment device to be anchored with fixing end anchorage;
A23, the pin shaft II that four lower steel wire rope one end are bypassed to two attachment devices for being located at suspender crossbeam side respectively It is anchored by rope clamp II, the other end of four lower steel wire ropes is up worn around the protection backing plate below suspender crossbeam, further around position excessively It is anchored by rope clamp II in the pin shaft II of two attachment devices of the suspender crossbeam other side;Lower steel wire rope pad protection backing plate is caught Suspender crossbeam lower surface;Rubber pad is arranged between antiskid anchor ear and tubular arch top surface, and arc-shaped steel case passes through weldering with antiskid anchor ear Seam connection, antiskid block pass through solder design with arc-shaped steel case;
A3, check that the connection of the interim each component of pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement is safe Property and stabilization hold lotus ability:
By driving jack tension lower prestress fining twisted steel slowly to carry out examination tensioning step by step, check that steel wire rope is interim The connection safety and stabilization of each component of pocket device for hoisting hold lotus ability;
B, it removes former sunpender, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope:
When former sunpender is formally removed, former sunpender steel wire, synchronous tensioning lower prestress finish rolling screw thread step by step are cut off step by step Steel is realized and converts former suspender force to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope, completes Suo Li system transforms;Suo Li is converted step by step The variation control of journey floor elevation after former sunpender cut-out, anchors lower prestress fining twisted steel, removes later within ± 5mm Former sunpender;
C, new sunpender is installed, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to new sunpender:
New sunpender is installed to finish, step by step the new sunpender of tensioning, it is synchronous to put a lower prestress fining twisted steel step by step, it realizes steel The interim pocket device for hoisting Suo Li of cord is converted to new sunpender, completes Suo Li system transforms, and Suo Li transfer processes floor elevation becomes step by step Change control within ± 5mm, new suspender tension in place after, pass through anchor head nut and anchor new sunpender;
D, hood type anchor is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
E, every suspender replacement repeats step A~step D, completes other suspender replacements.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the hood type work for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention Tool derrick rig and its method for suspender replacement have the advantages that:
1. the device does not change original structure stress system in suspender replacement Suo Li transfer processes, to original structure stress shadow Sound is smaller:
The present invention for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope there are one being mounted on Hood type vault on steel pipe truss concrete arch bridge arch anchors anti-slip system, which anchors anti-slip system by antiskid Anchor ear, rubber pad, prestretching screw rod, arc-shaped steel case, antiskid block composition;By pre-tightening antiskid anchor ear prestretching screw rod to realize on arch Anchor antiskid, the antiskid reaction supporting point additionally by antiskid block as upper steel wire rope.
The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention is used for sunpender When replacement, anti-slip system is anchored using the hood type being arranged on arch, is connect with bridge floor conversion beam I by upper steel wire rope, sunpender is horizontal Neonychium plate is set under beam, and lower steel wire rope pad protection backing plate catches suspender crossbeam lower surface, connected by lower steel wire rope and bridge floor Connection device connects, and attachment device is connect with lower prestress fining twisted steel, and lower prestress fining twisted steel sequentially passes through conversion beam II, jack realizes suspender force conversion by the jack on tensioning bridge floor conversion beam II;The device is in suspender replacement rope In power transfer process, do not change original structure stress system, smaller to original structure stressing influence, manual work intensity is small, and work efficiency is high, It is fast that construction peace tears progress open, not damaged to former steel tube arch rib and application, is convenient for standardized construction.
2. simple in structure, construction cost is low:
The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention is used and is mounted on Hood type vault on steel pipe truss concrete arch bridge arch anchors anti-slip system, and rubber pad is arranged in antiskid anchor ear and steel pipe vault Between face, for arc-shaped steel case with antiskid anchor ear by solder design, antiskid block passes through solder design, antiskid block with arc-shaped steel case As the antiskid reaction supporting point of upper steel wire rope, leveling is not needed;
Relative to " a kind of towed tool derrick rig for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement ", " one kind The frictional anchoring suspender replacement device of traction ", " the hood type tool sunpender for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement fills Set ", apparatus of the present invention need not be realized on arch jointly by the way that draft gear, adjustable screw, walking mechanism, levelling mechanism is arranged Antiskid and leveling need not also be realized on arch jointly by the way that hauling rope, horseback riding type friction anchoring device, rotary type suspender is arranged Antiskid and leveling need not also be replaced at boom location being moved to every time, take the device and vault of welding leveling different angle Leveling is realized in connection, and structure is simpler, size is smaller, is related to that mach component is less, and manufacturing cost is relatively low, to raw steel pipeline overhead lifting Rib and application are not damaged, are convenient for standardized construction.
3. steel wire rope pad protection backing plate catches suspender crossbeam mode under beam, horizontal relative to other utility model steel member supports Beam mode, required construction and installation operation height and space are smaller, are particularly suitable for the arched bridge pre-stressed boom across existing railway line.
Due to the above feature, the present invention is used for the hood type tool derrick rig of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement And its method for suspender replacement can be suitably used for the former suspender replacement of various arch bridges, and it is applied widely, there is preferably society Economic benefit.
In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the hood type for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention Tool derrick rig and its technical characteristic of method for suspender replacement are further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the entirety of the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention Structure and install and use status diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the entirety of the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the D direction views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the E direction views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the F direction views of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is hood type vault anchoring anti-slip system structural schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is antiskid anchor ear, arc-shaped steel case assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is antiskid stop block structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is arc-shaped steel box structure schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is antiskid hooping structure schematic diagram.
In figure:
1- tubular archs, 2- antiskid blocks, 3- arc-shaped steel casees, 4- antiskid anchor ears, 5- prestretching screw rods, the upper steel wire ropes of 6-, 7- turn Change beam II, 8- jack, 9- stretching end anchorages, 10- anchored ends rope clamp I, 11- limiting devices I, 12- conversion beams I, 13- axis pins I, 14- prestressing force fining twisted steels, 15- attachment devices, 16- pin shaft IIs, 17- limiting devices II, 18- anchored ends rope clamp II, 19- are protected Protection pad plate, steel wire rope under 20-, 21- floor beams, 22- fixing end anchorages, 23- rubber pads, the former sunpenders of 24-.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one:
A kind of interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement:
As shown in Figure 1, the interim pocket device for hoisting of the steel wire rope includes:Four upper steel wire ropes 6, anchored end rope clamp I 10, axis pins I 13, limiting device I 11, conversion beam I 12, conversion beam II 7, jack 8, lower prestress fining twisted steel 14, stretching end anchorage 9, Fixing end anchorage 22, four attachment device 15, four lower steel wire rope 20, anchored end rope clamp II 18, pin shaft II 16, limiting device II 17Protect backing plate 19;
The interim pocket device for hoisting of the steel wire rope further includes two hood type being mounted on steel pipe truss concrete arch bridge arch 1 arches Top anchoring anti-slip system, each hood type vault anchor anti-slip system by 2 antiskid anchor ears 4,2 rubber pads 23, prestretching screw rods 5,2 arc-shaped steel casees 3 and the antiskid block 2 on arc-shaped steel case 3 form;
The arc-shaped steel case 3 is arc-shaped steel box structure, and top surface is curved plate, and longitudinal curved plate lower section is 4 rectangles Steel plate surrounds 3 chambers, if arterial highway lateral stiffening steel plate is arranged in each chamber, is solder design with antiskid anchor ear 4, can increase In addition steel wire rope 6 bypasses the turning radius of tubular arch 1(Referring to Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 12);
The end face 201 of the antiskid block 2 is shape of a saddle steel plate, as the antiskid reaction supporting point of upper steel wire rope 6, side Support is reinforced in face by three pieces of triangular steel plates 202, is solder design with arc-shaped steel case 3(Referring to Figure 10);
The antiskid anchor ear 4 is two halves formula steel hoop structure, is connected by prestretching screw rod 5, and it is anti-to pre-tighten 5 realization of prestretching screw rod It is sliding(Referring to Figure 11);
The rubber pad 23 is mounted between 1 top surface of antiskid anchor ear 4 and tubular arch, increases friction coefficient between the two;
The conversion beam I 12 is steel plate butt welding compound section, wherein symmetrical two sides are bi-lug plate, use is provided on otic placode In the pin hole of installation axis pin I 13, it is convenient for, 6 one end of upper steel wire rope is anchored around axis pin I 13 by anchored end rope clamp I 10;
The attachment device 15 is steel plate butt welding compound section, and lower end is ears harden structure, is provided on otic placode for installing The pin hole of pin shaft II 16, lower 20 one end of steel wire rope are anchored around pin shaft II 16 by anchored end rope clamp II 18;In attachment device 15 End is provided with through-hole, and 14 lower end of lower prestress fining twisted steel passes through the through-hole to be anchored by fixing end anchorage 22, attachment device 15 Realize the connection of lower prestress fining twisted steel 14 and lower steel wire rope 20;
The protection backing plate 19 is mach " ∪ " shape structure, realizes protection 21 chamfering of floor beam and lower steel wire rope 20 Steering smoothly transits;
Under working condition, 6 one end of upper steel wire rope is anchored around the axis pin I 13 of I 12 side of conversion beam by rope clamp I 10, separately Around arch, above antiskid block 2 is worn down for one end, and passing through rope clamp I 10 further around the axis pin I 13 for crossing I 12 other side of conversion beam anchors;Under 14 upper end of prestressing force fining twisted steel sequentially passes through conversion beam II 16, jack 8, is anchored with stretching end anchorage 9, lower prestress essence 14 lower end of screw-thread steel is rolled to anchor across the fixing end anchorage 22 of attachment device 15;Lower 20 one end of steel wire rope is around attachment device 15 Pin shaft II 16 is anchored by rope clamp II 18, and the other end is up worn around the protection backing plate 19 of 21 lower section of suspender crossbeam, further around excessively another The pin shaft II 16 of one attachment device 15 is anchored by rope clamp II 18;Lower steel wire rope 20 catches suspender crossbeam around protection backing plate 19 21 lower surfaces.
In the embodiment of the present invention, conversion beam I 12, attachment device 15, the concrete structure for protecting backing plate 19 and production method are all Being those skilled in the art can realize that details are not described herein again using the prior art.
Embodiment two:
A kind of method of steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, it is to use to be used for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge described in embodiment one The method that the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of suspender replacement realizes steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, replacing options include following step Suddenly:
A, steel wire rope interim pocket device for hoisting of the installation for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement:
A1, it is longitudinally asymmetric on tubular arch 1 one hood type vault be installed respectively in former sunpender anchor anti-slip system, often A hood type vault anchoring anti-slip system by 2 antiskid anchor ears, 4,2 rubber pads 23,5,2 arc-shaped steel casees 3 of prestretching screw rod, with And the antiskid block 2 on arc-shaped steel case 3 forms;Rubber pad 23 is arranged between antiskid anchor ear 4 and tubular arch 1, arc-shaped steel For case 3 with antiskid anchor ear 4 by solder design, antiskid block 2 passes through solder design with arc-shaped steel case 3;
Bar lazy halyard is changed in A2, installation --- upper steel wire rope 6 and lower steel wire rope 20:
A21, two upper 6 one end of steel wire rope are anchored around the axis pin I 13 of I 12 side of conversion beam by rope clamp I 10, two The other end of upper steel wire rope 6 around arch, above wear down by antiskid block 2, passes through rope further around the axis pin I 13 for crossing I 12 other side of conversion beam Press from both sides I 10 anchorings;
A22,14 upper end of lower prestress fining twisted steel is sequentially passed through into conversion beam II 16, stretch-draw jack 8, uses stretching end Anchorage 9 anchors, and 14 lower end of lower prestress fining twisted steel passes through attachment device 15 to be anchored with fixing end anchorage 22;
A23, four 20 one end of lower steel wire rope are bypassed to two attachment devices 15 for being located at 21 side of suspender crossbeam respectively Pin shaft II 16 is anchored by rope clamp II 18, and the other end of four lower steel wire ropes 20 is around the protection backing plate 19 below suspender crossbeam 21 It up wears, is anchored by rope clamp II 18 further around the pin shaft II 16 for crossing two attachment devices 15 positioned at 21 other side of suspender crossbeam; Lower 20 pad of steel wire rope protection backing plate 19 catches 21 lower surface of suspender crossbeam;Rubber pad 23 is arranged in antiskid anchor ear 4 and tubular arch 1 Between top surface, for arc-shaped steel case 3 with antiskid anchor ear 4 by solder design, antiskid block 2 passes through solder design with arc-shaped steel case 3(Ginseng See Fig. 1-Fig. 8).
A3, check that the connection of the interim each component of pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement is safe Property and stabilization hold lotus ability:
By driving 8 tensioning lower prestress fining twisted steel 14 of jack slowly to carry out examination tensioning step by step, steel wire rope is checked The connection safety and stabilization of each component of interim pocket device for hoisting hold lotus ability;
B, it removes former sunpender, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope:
When former sunpender is formally removed, former sunpender steel wire, synchronous tensioning lower prestress finish rolling screw thread step by step are cut off step by step Steel 14 is realized and converts former suspender force to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope, completes Suo Li system transforms;Suo Li is converted step by step The variation control of process floor elevation is within ± 5mm, after former sunpender cut-out, anchoring lower prestress fining twisted steel 14, later Remove former sunpender;
C, new sunpender is installed, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to new sunpender:
New sunpender is installed to finish, step by step the new sunpender of tensioning, synchronous to put a lower prestress fining twisted steel 14 step by step, realizing will The interim pocket device for hoisting Suo Li of steel wire rope is converted to new sunpender, completes Suo Li system transforms, step by step Suo Li transfer processes floor elevation Variation control within ± 5mm, new suspender tension in place after, pass through anchor head nut and anchor new sunpender;
D, hood type anchor is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
E, every suspender replacement repeats step A~step D, completes other suspender replacements.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement, including:Four upper steel wires Rope(6), anchored end rope clamp I(10), axis pin I(13), limiting device I(11), conversion beam I(12), conversion beam II(7), jack (8), lower prestress fining twisted steel(14), stretching end anchorage(9), fixing end anchorage(22), four attachment devices(15), four Lower steel wire rope(20), anchored end rope clamp II(18), pin shaft II(16), limiting device II(17), protection backing plate(19);Its feature exists In:The interim pocket device for hoisting of the steel wire rope includes two and is mounted on steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge tubular arch(1)On hood type arch Top anchoring anti-slip system, each hood type vault anchor anti-slip system by 2 antiskid anchor ears(4), 2 rubber pads(23), prestretching Screw rod(5), 2 arc-shaped steel casees(3)And it is located at arc-shaped steel case(3)On antiskid block(2)Composition;
The arc-shaped steel case(3)For arc-shaped steel box structure, top surface is curved plate, and longitudinal curved plate lower section is 4 rectangle steels Plate surrounds 3 chambers, if arterial highway lateral stiffening steel plate, arc-shaped steel case are arranged in each chamber(3)Surrounding and antiskid anchor ear(4) It is fixedly connected with weld seam;
The antiskid block(2)End face(201)For shape of a saddle steel plate, as upper steel wire rope(6)Antiskid reaction supporting point, Side passes through three pieces of triangular steel plates(202)Reinforce support, with arc-shaped steel case(3)For solder design;
The antiskid anchor ear(4)For two halves formula steel hoop structure, pass through prestretching screw rod(5)Connection pre-tightens prestretching screw rod(5)It realizes Antiskid;
The rubber pad(23)Mounted on antiskid anchor ear(4)With tubular arch(1)Between top surface, increase friction system between the two Number;
The conversion beam I(12)It is provided with and is used on otic placode wherein symmetrical two sides are bi-lug plate for steel plate butt welding compound section Axis pin I is installed(13)Pin hole, be convenient for, upper steel wire rope(6)One end bypasses axis pin I(13)Pass through anchored end rope clamp I(10)Anchoring;
The attachment device(15)For steel plate butt welding compound section, lower end is ears harden structure, is provided with for mounting pin on otic placode Axis II(16)Pin hole, lower steel wire rope(20)One end bypasses pin shaft II(16)Pass through anchored end rope clamp II(18)Anchoring;Connection dress It sets(15)Upper end is provided with through-hole, lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Lower end passes through fixing end anchorage across the through-hole(22)Anchor Gu attachment device(15)Realize lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)With lower steel wire rope(20)Connection;
The protection backing plate(19)For mach " ∪ " shape structure, protection floor beam is realized(21)Chamfering and lower steel wire rope (20)Steering smoothly transits;
Under working condition, upper steel wire rope(6)One end bypasses conversion beam I(12)The axis pin I of side(13)Pass through rope clamp I(10)Anchor Gu the other end is around the upper antiskid block of arch(2)It wears down, further around conversion beam I excessively(12)The axis pin I of the other side(13)Pass through rope clamp Ⅰ(10)Anchoring;Lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Upper end sequentially passes through conversion beam II(16), jack(8), with stretching end anchor Tool(9)Anchoring, lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Lower end passes through attachment device(15)With fixing end anchorage(22)Anchoring;Lower steel Cord(20)One end bypasses attachment device(15)Pin shaft II(16)Pass through rope clamp II(18)Anchoring, the other end bypass suspender crossbeam (21)The protection backing plate of lower section(19)It up wears, further around another attachment device excessively(15)Pin shaft II(16)Pass through rope clamp II (18)Anchoring;Lower steel wire rope(20)Around protection backing plate(19)Catch suspender crossbeam(21)Lower surface, rubber pad(23)Setting exists Antiskid anchor ear(4)With tubular arch(1)Between, arc-shaped steel case(3)With antiskid anchor ear(4)Pass through solder design, antiskid block(2)With Arc-shaped steel case(3)Pass through solder design.
2. a kind of method of steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, it is to use to be used for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge described in claim 1 The method that the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope of suspender replacement realizes steel pipe arch bridge suspender replacement, it is characterised in that:Its replacing options Include the following steps:
A, steel wire rope interim pocket device for hoisting of the installation for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement:
A1, in tubular arch(1)It is above longitudinally asymmetric that one hood type vault anchoring anti-slip system is installed respectively in former sunpender, each Hood type vault anchors anti-slip system by 2 antiskid anchor ears(4), 2 rubber pads(23), prestretching screw rod(5), 2 arc-shaped steel casees (3)And it is located at arc-shaped steel case(3)On antiskid block(2)Composition;Rubber pad(23)It is arranged in antiskid anchor ear(4)With tubular arch (1)Between, arc-shaped steel case(3)With antiskid anchor ear(4)Pass through solder design, antiskid block(2)With arc-shaped steel case(3)Pass through weld seam Connection;
Bar lazy halyard is changed in A2, installation --- upper steel wire rope(6)With lower steel wire rope(20):
A21, steel wire ropes are gone up by two(6)One end bypasses conversion beam I(12)The axis pin I of side(13)Pass through rope clamp I(10)Anchoring, Two upper steel wire ropes(6)The other end around the upper antiskid block of arch(2)It wears down, further around conversion beam I excessively(12)The pin of the other side Axis I(13)Pass through rope clamp I(10)Anchoring;
A22, by lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Upper end sequentially passes through conversion beam II(16), stretch-draw jack(8), use tensioning Hold anchorage(9)Anchoring, lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Lower end passes through attachment device(15)With fixing end anchorage(22)Anchoring;
A23, by four lower steel wire ropes(20)One end bypasses respectively is located at suspender crossbeam(21)Two attachment devices of side(15) Pin shaft II(16)Pass through rope clamp II(18)Anchoring, four lower steel wire ropes(20)The other end bypass suspender crossbeam(21)Lower section Protect backing plate(19)It up wears, is located at suspender crossbeam further around crossing(21)Two attachment devices of the other side(15)Pin shaft II(16) Pass through rope clamp II(18)Anchoring;Lower steel wire rope(20)Pad protects backing plate(19)Catch suspender crossbeam(21)Lower surface;Rubber pad (23)It is arranged in antiskid anchor ear(4)With tubular arch(1)Between top surface, arc-shaped steel case(3)With antiskid anchor ear(4)Connected by weld seam It connects, antiskid block(2)With arc-shaped steel case(3)Pass through solder design;
A3, check steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement the interim each component of pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope connection safety with And stabilization holds lotus ability:
By driving jack(8)Tensioning lower prestress fining twisted steel(14)Examination tensioning is slowly carried out step by step, checks steel wire rope The connection safety and stabilization of each component of interim pocket device for hoisting hold lotus ability;
B, it removes former sunpender, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope:
When former sunpender is formally removed, former sunpender steel wire, synchronous tensioning lower prestress fining twisted steel step by step are cut off step by step (14), realize and convert former suspender force to the interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope, complete Suo Li system transforms;Suo Li is converted step by step The variation control of process floor elevation after former sunpender cut-out, anchors lower prestress fining twisted steel within ± 5mm(14), it After remove former sunpender;
C, new sunpender is installed, complete conversion of the Suo Li systems to new sunpender:
New sunpender is installed to finish, step by step the new sunpender of tensioning, a lower prestress fining twisted steel is put in synchronization step by step(14), realize steel The interim pocket device for hoisting Suo Li of cord is converted to new sunpender, completes Suo Li system transforms, and Suo Li transfer processes floor elevation becomes step by step Change control within ± 5mm, new suspender tension in place after, pass through anchor head nut and anchor new sunpender;
D, hood type anchor is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope is removed, is transferred at next former sunpender;
E, every suspender replacement repeats step A~step D, completes other suspender replacements.
CN201710119381.9A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement and its for the method for suspender replacement Active CN106758883B (en)

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CN109162209B (en) * 2018-09-04 2021-06-01 广东和立土木工程有限公司 Quick replacement construction method for half-through type and through type arch bridge suspenders
CN109372276B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-01-19 浙江中南绿建科技集团有限公司 Temporary fixing device for movable arch bar and method for installing movable arch bar
CN110158488A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-23 中铁十局集团第一工程有限公司 A kind of soft interim pocket device for hoisting of suspender replacement and construction method
CN111441256A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-24 中建桥梁有限公司 A tension structure that is used for taking hoist cable of bulb pull rod to be connected with base
CN119021116A (en) * 2024-09-03 2024-11-26 广州市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A suspension rod replacement device and a replacement method

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JP2007126848A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Bridge & Steel Structures Engineering Co Ltd Aseismatic repair method of existing bridge
CN102926332B (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-08-20 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 Derrick arrangement of tools for replacing steel arch bridge suspender and replacing method thereof
CN105401532B (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-05-03 柳州欧维姆工程有限公司 Device for replacing traction friction type anchoring hanger rod and method for replacing steel tube arch bridge hanger rod by using device
CN106087770B (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-10-31 柳州欧维姆工程有限公司 Hood type instrument derrick rig for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement
CN206784195U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-12-22 柳州欧维姆工程有限公司 The interim pocket device for hoisting of steel wire rope for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement

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