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CN106729816A - A kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave - Google Patents

A kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106729816A
CN106729816A CN201611160727.1A CN201611160727A CN106729816A CN 106729816 A CN106729816 A CN 106729816A CN 201611160727 A CN201611160727 A CN 201611160727A CN 106729816 A CN106729816 A CN 106729816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper lid
sterilizing
sterilizing pot
electrode stem
plasma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611160727.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106729816B (en
Inventor
滕海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
Original Assignee
Hefei Top Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Top Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Top Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611160727.1A priority Critical patent/CN106729816B/en
Publication of CN106729816A publication Critical patent/CN106729816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106729816B publication Critical patent/CN106729816B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave, including sterilizing pot and the upper lid being detachably connected, heater is provided with autoclave body, articles holding table is provided with the heater, the upper lid is removably connected with plasma generating mechanism, the plasma generating mechanism includes external plasma electrical source, the electrode stem from upper lid insertion sterilizing pot, and is arranged on electrode stem upper end for being tightly connected electrode stem with the cover plate of upper lid.The present invention is using first steam sterilizing post plasma sterilizing, the plasma of generation, physiological activity and the metabolism of bacterium or germ cell can be directly affected, ultimately result in death, so as to ensure that autoclave more thoroughly sterilization, it is convenient and swift, and sterilizing terminates rear noresidue non-secondary pollution, it is thoroughly clean.

Description

A kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave, it is adaptable to which medical and health care system, scientific research, agricultural etc. are single Position, carry out disinfection sterilizing to medicine equipment, dressing, glassware, hydroponics base etc., and portable high-pressure autoclave is food Factory, the indispensable inspection equipment of drinking water administrative office in a factory QS, HACCP certification.
Background technology
All wastes containing pathogenic microorganism have to pass through sterilizing and could be processed as household waste.Particularly to possible in operation Splashing or leaking for producing, so as to reach the killing to pathogenic microorganism, must be carried out by sterilization to operating personnel, to environment Protection.
High-pressure sterilizing pot also known as high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, can be divided into portable autoclave and vertical high-pressure sterilizing pot.Utilize Electric-heating-wire-heating water produces steam, and can maintain the device of certain pressure.Main have a staving that can be sealed, pressure gauge, The components such as air bleeding valve, safety valve, heating wire.
Existing high pressure steam sterilization technology has to the killing rate of many microorganisms such as bacillus subtilis, bacteriophage etc. Limit, it is impossible to accomplish thoroughly to sterilize, sterilizing grade is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave, is combined with plasma using high steam and is gone out Bacterium, for germ, pathogen, bacteriophage and microorganism that many HTHPs are difficult to kill, there is very accurate eradicative rate, And kill thoroughly, there is no dead angle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave, including sterilizing pot and the upper lid that is detachably connected, are set in autoclave body There is heater, articles holding table is provided with the heater, the upper lid is removably connected with plasma generating mechanism, this etc. Gas ions generating mechanism includes external plasma electrical source, the electrode stem from upper lid insertion sterilizing pot, and is arranged on electricity Pole bar upper end is used to be tightly connected electrode stem with the cover plate of upper lid.
Insulating part is provided between the electrode stem and cover plate, upper lid.
The bleeding point for connecting sterilizing pot is offered on the cover plate, the bleeding point passes through external connecting negative pressure air extractor Sterilizing pot is carried out taking out negative pressure.
The upper lid is provided with the vent valve and safety valve of connection sterilizing pot, and for detecting sterilizing pot pressure Pressure gauge.
From above technical scheme, the present invention is sterilized using first steam sterilizing post plasma, the plasma of generation, Physiological activity and the metabolism of bacterium or germ cell can be directly affected, death is ultimately resulted in, so as to ensure that autoclave more It is thoroughly sterilization, it is convenient and swift, and sterilizing terminates rear noresidue non-secondary pollution, it is thoroughly clean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:10th, sterilize pot, and 20, upper lid, 21, vent valve, 22, safety valve, 23, pressure gauge, 30, heater, 40th, articles holding table, 50, plasma generating mechanism, 51, plasma electrical source, 52, electrode stem, 53, cover plate, 54, insulating part, 55, Bleeding point.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preferred embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the portable high pressure steam autoclave includes sterilizing pot 10 and the upper lid being detachably connected 20, the vent valve 21 and safety valve 22 of connection sterilizing pot are provided with this on lid, and for detecting sterilizing pot pressure Pressure gauge 23.Heater 30 is provided with the autoclave body, articles holding table 40 is provided with the heater, heater can Using heater strip.
The plasma generating mechanism 50 includes plasma electrical source 51, electrode stem 52 and cover plate 53, the plasma Power supply is external, and its positive pole is connected with sterilizing pot 10, and negative pole is connected with electrode stem, from upper lid insertion when the electrode stem is installed, Its lower end extend into the downside of sterilizing pot nside always, and insulating part 54 is provided between the electrode stem and cover plate, upper lid, and this is exhausted Edge part uses ceramic body.
The cover plate 53 is used to be tightly connected electrode stem and upper lid, and the pumping for connecting sterilizing pot is further opened with thereon Mouth 55, the bleeding point carries out taking out negative pressure by external connecting negative pressure air extractor to sterilizing pot, when plasma sterilization is carried out, bears Pressure energy enough increases sterilizing efficiency.
Cover plate, negative pressure ventilation device, electrode stem and plasma electrical source are all the devices of a whole set of portable, are conveniently removed Fortune, versatility are wide, it is adaptable to all of metal can.
Application method during sterilizing:
First, it would be desirable to which the article of sterilizing is put into the articles holding table 40 in sterilizing pot, covers lid.Then heater 30 is passed through Heating makes to produce steam in autoclave body, when gauge hand reaches 33.78kPa, opens air bleeding valve, and cold air is discharged, Now gauge hand decline, when pointer drops to zero, will air bleeding valve shut.This purpose is in order to cold air is fully arranged Remove, otherwise kettle temperature does not reach set point of temperature, influence sterilization effect.
Continue to heat, pot inner vapor increases, and gauge hand rises again, when pot inner pressure increases to required pressure, will Firepower reduces, and the characteristics of by institute's sterilizing article, pressure certain hour needed for maintaining steam pressure powers off sterilizer or disconnected Fire, slowly opens air bleeding valve to exclude residual air again after making it naturally cold.After high pressure steam sterilization is finished, can not deflate decompression, no Then liquid can acutely seethe with excitement in bottle, wash out bottle stopper and it is excessive even result in container ruptures, must in device subject to sterilization pressure be down to greatly Subsequent operation can be just carried out after air pressure is equal.
Finally, start plasma generating mechanism, produce plasma between electrode stem and sterilizing pot, and spread to Whole sterilizing pot nside so that whole tank interior carries out comprehensive plasma sterilization sterilization.Produce plasma after Can be killed completely in 20 minutes, including all kinds of HTHPs are difficult germ, pathogen, bacteriophage, the microorganism killed.
The above implementation method is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to model of the invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention Various modifications and improvement that case is made, all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of portable high pressure steam autoclave, it is characterised in that including sterilizing pot (10) and be detachably connected it is upper Lid (20), is provided with heater (30) in autoclave body, articles holding table (40) is provided with the heater, and the upper lid is removable Unload and be connected with plasma generating mechanism (50), the plasma generating mechanism include external plasma electrical source (51), from The electrode stem (52) of upper lid insertion sterilizing pot, and electrode stem upper end is arranged on for being tightly connected electrode stem with the lid of upper lid Plate (53).
2. portable high pressure steam autoclave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrode stem (52) and lid Insulating part (54) is provided between plate, upper lid.
3. portable high pressure steam autoclave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that offered on the cover plate (53) Bleeding point (55) for connecting sterilizing pot, the bleeding point carries out taking out negative by external connecting negative pressure air extractor to sterilizing pot Pressure.
4. portable high pressure steam autoclave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper lid (20) company of being provided with The vent valve (21) and safety valve (22) of logical sterilizing pot, and for detecting the pressure gauge (23) of sterilizing pot pressure.
CN201611160727.1A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Portable high-pressure steam sterilization pot Expired - Fee Related CN106729816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611160727.1A CN106729816B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Portable high-pressure steam sterilization pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611160727.1A CN106729816B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Portable high-pressure steam sterilization pot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106729816A true CN106729816A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106729816B CN106729816B (en) 2020-06-02

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ID=58887609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611160727.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106729816B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Portable high-pressure steam sterilization pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106729816B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020049388A1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-12 Tuttnauer Ltd. Plasma sterilizer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190350A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-08-12 阿布托克斯有限公司 Plasma water vapor sterilizer and method
CN101065155A (en) * 2004-11-26 2007-10-31 互曼迈迪泰克公司 Hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilizer and sterilizing methods using the same
CN203183363U (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-09-11 淄博康元医疗器械有限公司 Ternary composite sterilization device
WO2014024118A1 (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-13 Irinox S.P.A. Device, assembly and method for maintaining sterility

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1190350A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-08-12 阿布托克斯有限公司 Plasma water vapor sterilizer and method
CN101065155A (en) * 2004-11-26 2007-10-31 互曼迈迪泰克公司 Hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilizer and sterilizing methods using the same
WO2014024118A1 (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-13 Irinox S.P.A. Device, assembly and method for maintaining sterility
CN203183363U (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-09-11 淄博康元医疗器械有限公司 Ternary composite sterilization device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020049388A1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-03-12 Tuttnauer Ltd. Plasma sterilizer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106729816B (en) 2020-06-02

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Liu Jie

Inventor after: Wu Yuejin

Inventor after: Teng Haiyan

Inventor before: Teng Haiyan

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210623

Address after: 230031 Shushan Lake Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui 350

Patentee after: HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: 230888 Room 405, innovation building, science and Technology Park, Anhui University, 2 Tianda Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: HEFEI YOUYIKE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200602

Termination date: 20211215