CN106713416A - Wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system - Google Patents
Wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106713416A CN106713416A CN201611040859.0A CN201611040859A CN106713416A CN 106713416 A CN106713416 A CN 106713416A CN 201611040859 A CN201611040859 A CN 201611040859A CN 106713416 A CN106713416 A CN 106713416A
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- mobile phone
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- fire
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/04—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system, and aims at providing a fire-fighting monitoring system of which the network transmission performance is stable and reliable, the system capacity is variable and information acquisition is fast and visual. The system comprises a basic network which is mainly composed of wireless sensor nodes and an upper network which is mainly composed of a relay gateway, a public network base station and a server. The wireless sensor nodes are composed of sensors and linkage fire-fighting equipment. All the wireless sensor nodes can perform long-distance wireless communication to form a self-organizing remote network. The system also comprises a smart mobile phone which performs short-distance wireless communication with the wireless sensor nodes. The smart mobile phone superposes the acquired virtual information to a real monitoring scene image through an augmented reality module so that various types of information (navigation information, monitoring point state information and map information) is enabled to be more visually displayed. Multiple functions of parameter setting, personnel positioning, escape route navigation, inspection punching and linkage control for performing fire-fighting and disaster destroying can be realized by the wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to firefighting monitoring system and augmented reality application field, and in particular to one kind is based on intelligent wireless
The firefighting monitoring system of sensor network, the system has augmented reality function simultaneously.
Background technology
Structural fire protection monitoring network system is mainly carried out data transmission by cable network in the prior art, is needed when mounted
Arrange substantial amounts of cable, monitoring host computer patrols and examines finite capacity, later stage dilatation updates scaling difficulty, configuration, more is increased in the later stage
Cause to be linked with original equipment other systems because design is unreasonable during new equipment.When a disaster occurs, externally fed circuit
When damaging/having a power failure, it is impossible to coordinated signals are monitored and realized to field condition.Automatic alarm system and other fire fighting devices
System interlink functional fault.Fire-fighting equipment/facility is manually patrolled and examined completely, and supervision department cannot real-time ensuring manual inspection timeliness
Property.
Augmented reality is called AR, is that a kind of content by virtual content and necessary being carries out real time fusion, formed it is virtual,
Interactive technology between reality, not only presents the information of real world, and virtual information is shown simultaneously, two kinds
Information is complementary to one another, is superimposed.With continuing to develop for technology, the heavy wear-type that augmented reality has been detached from most starting shows
Device, it is only necessary to which smart mobile phone downloads related augmented reality APP, just can carry out the virtual friendship with real information by mobile phone screen
Mutually.
Current monitoring fire-fighting system can not provide intuitively information for staff, can only login service device it is huge in quantity
Searched in big sensor node information, not only taken time and effort, inefficiency, be also easy to under-enumeration mistake and look into.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system, can arbitrarily increase and decrease wireless biography
The quantity of sensor node, the transmission performance of whole network system is not affected by a failure of a single node;Can be automatically to wireless sensing
Device node carries out information matches, and is intuitively presented on mobile phone screen after relevant information is superimposed with live outdoor scene.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of intelligent wireless augmented reality fire-fighting
Monitoring system, including the stub network that is mainly made up of wireless sensor node and it is main by Tandem Gateway, public network base station and
Server group into upper layer network;Long range wireless communication can be carried out between each wireless sensor node to be formed from group teletransmission
Network, it is described that two-way communication is carried out by Tandem Gateway and upper layer network from group teletransmission network;Also include being visited by public network base station
The smart mobile phone of server is asked, the smart mobile phone can carry out short-distance wireless communication with the wireless sensor node, described
Smart mobile phone is configured with can be added to real monitoring scene and including on mobile phone screen the virtual information obtained from server
Augmented reality module.
The invention has the advantages that:Wireless sensor node is capable of the prison of Real-time Collection monitoring of environmental (monitoring point)
Data are surveyed, long range wireless communication is carried out between wireless sensor node and is formed from group teletransmission network, the monitoring number that will be collected
Uploaded onto the server according to by Tandem Gateway, server is monitored management according to Monitoring Data;Because stub network is from group
Teletransmission network, even if therefore some or several sensor nodes therein damage, moreover it is possible to formed and new entered from group teletransmission network
Row data are uploaded, it is ensured that the proper communication between stub network and upper layer network, improve the reliability of network transmission and steady
It is qualitative.Smart mobile phone and wireless sensor node carry out short-distance wireless communication can be realized carrying out monitoring point data interaction and show
Field management, while the wireless sensor node ID of acquisition can be sent to server by smart mobile phone, to help server automatically right
Wireless sensor node carries out information matches, it is no longer necessary to manual retrieval, improves the speed and accuracy of information searching;Intelligence
The virtual information that augmented reality module in mobile phone will be obtained from server (such as believe by cartographic information, navigation information, monitoring dotted state
Breath etc.) it is added in the image of real monitors environment, field personnel is got information about monitoring point by mobile phone screen
Position and monitoring state.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic network structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of wireless sensor node of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system, including mainly by wireless senser
The stub network of the composition of node 4 and the main upper layer network being made up of Tandem Gateway 3, public network base station 2 and server 1.It is described
Wireless sensor node 4 includes the sensor and linkage fire-fighting equipment for gathering ambient parameter;The sensor includes micro-
Controller 41 and connected sensor probe 44, the microcontroller 41 are connected to Bluetooth chip 45 and RF teletransmissions
Chip 42;The linkage fire-fighting equipment includes linkage controller 43, remote by RF between the linkage controller 43 and sensor
Chip 42 is passed to be communicated.RF distant communications can be carried out between each wireless sensor node 4 to be formed from group teletransmission network, point
3km is can reach with the communication distance between point, since the wireless sensor node 4 farthest apart from Tandem Gateway, successively by number
It is believed that breath passes to neighbouring wireless sensor node 4, final data is aggregated into the wireless senser nearest apart from Tandem Gateway
In node 4;It is described that two-way communication is carried out by Tandem Gateway 3 and upper layer network from group teletransmission network:Tandem Gateway 3 is by built-in
RF teletransmissions chip 42 be collected into data message that all wireless sensor nodes 4 in specified range upload (including each node
No. ID, the Monitoring Data of itself) after, Tandem Gateway 3 is communicated by GPRS/3G/4G networks with the public network base station 2, clothes
Business device 1 passes sequentially through upper strata after being stored and being calculated analysis after Ethernet receives the data message that public network base station 2 sends
Dependent instruction is issued to related wireless sensor node 4 by network, stub network.
Intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system also includes passing through the smart mobile phone 5 of public network base stations server,
The smart mobile phone 5 can carry out Bluetooth communication with the wireless sensor node 4, and the smart mobile phone 5 is configured with can be by from clothes
The virtual information that business device 1 is obtained is added to real monitors environment and the augmented reality module that is displayed on mobile phone screen.Intelligent hand
Machine 5 carries out Bluetooth communication and obtains No. ID with wireless sensor node 4, and is sent to server 1, so that server 1 can be according to ID
Number required data message is matched, be sent on smart mobile phone 5, now camera voluntarily starts, obtain reality scene image, increased
The data message that strong reality module will be received is merged with reality scene image, is presented on mobile phone screen, and user can be
On mobile phone screen data interaction is carried out with wireless sensor node 4.
Further, the smart mobile phone 5 be also equipped with by bluetooth and wireless sensor node 4 carry out data interaction with
Lower functional module:
Parameter setting module, for carrying out parameter setting to wireless sensor node 4, parameter setting module will set interface
It is illustrated on mobile phone screen, facilitates user to be operated on mobile phone, being provided with rear wireless sensor node 4 can be by new ginseng
Number setting is stored and is sent to server 1.
Module of checking card is patrolled and examined, is checked card for patrol officer, the record that will be checked card after the completion of checking card is sent to server 1.
Further, the server 1 possess with smart mobile phone 5 carry out data interaction with lower module:
Parameter setting module, the parameter for setting and storing wireless sensor node 4;
Patrol record module, the record of checking card for storing patrol officer;
Map label module, is labeled for the position to wireless sensor node 4 on map;Server is received
No. ID of wireless sensor node, No. ID corresponding physical address is mapped out further according to registration table, so that map label module root
Its position is labeled on map according to physical address.
Position enquiring module, the position enquiring for responding smart mobile phone 5 is asked;Because smart mobile phone 5 can be by bluetooth
Acquisition ID is connected with wireless sensor node 4, and is sent to server 1, so that server 1 can judge intelligence according to No. ID
Just can be labeled on map for the position of smart mobile phone 5 and be sent to smart mobile phone 5 by the present position of mobile phone 5, position enquiring module, complete
The response of the position enquiring request of paired smart mobile phone 5.
Turn-by-turn navigation module, for the current location of positioning intelligent mobile phone 5 on map, and according to each wireless sensor node
4 real-time status calculates safe escape route, and safe escape route is sent into smart mobile phone 5.When such as there is fire, intelligence
Mobile phone 5 carries out bluetooth connection with wireless sensor node 4 enables server 1 to position smart mobile phone 5, and server 1 is by intelligence
The monitoring state of the wireless sensor node 4 near energy mobile phone 5 position is labeled in formation safe escape route on map, works as arrival
During another monitoring point, location Calculation goes out new escape route again, is sent to smart mobile phone 5, and smart mobile phone 5 can pass through
Be illustrated in the escape route for combining real scene on mobile phone screen by augmented reality module, is more beneficial for personnel to escape direction
It is correct to judge.
Alarm message sending module, for sending alarm message to smart mobile phone 5;When the monitoring number that server 1 is received
During according to more than threshold value, alarm message sending module sends alarm message to smart mobile phone 5, to notify at staff in time
Reason.
Further, the sensor includes Smoke Sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, red
Outer inductive pick-up and camera;The linkage fire-fighting equipment includes audible-visual annunciator, fire resistant doorsets, applicator, fire-fighting wind
Machine.After sensor receives the coordinated signals order that server 1 is issued, linkage is forwarded the command to by RF distant communications
Controller 43 makes coordinated signals equipment perform relevant action, such as occurs to close fire resistant doorsets to prevent fire spreading during fire, opens
Applicator carries out sprinkling fire-distinguishing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including mainly by wireless sensor node group
Into stub network and the main upper layer network being made up of Tandem Gateway, public network base station and server;Each wireless sensing
Long range wireless communication can be carried out between device node to be formed from group teletransmission network, it is described from group teletransmission network by Tandem Gateway with
Upper layer network carries out two-way communication;Also include by the smart mobile phone of public network base stations server, the smart mobile phone can be with
The wireless sensor node carries out short-distance wireless communication, and the smart mobile phone is configured with can be virtual by what is obtained from server
Information superposition is to real monitoring scene and the augmented reality module that is displayed on mobile phone screen.
2. intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wireless sensing
Device node includes the sensor and linkage fire-fighting equipment for gathering ambient parameter;The sensor include microcontroller and with
The sensor probe of its connection, the microcontroller is connected to the Bluetooth chip that is communicated for same smart mobile phone and is used for
The RF teletransmission chips communicated between wireless sensor node;The linkage fire-fighting equipment includes linkage controller, the coordinated signals
Communicated by RF teletransmission chips between device and sensor.
3. the intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system stated according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sensor includes
Smoke Sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, infrared induction sensor and camera;The linkage
Fire-fighting equipment includes audible-visual annunciator, fire resistant doorsets, applicator, firefighting fan.
4. intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Tandem Gateway
Communicated with the stub network by RF teletransmissions chip;The Tandem Gateway passes through GPRS/3G/4G networks and the public network base station
Communicated, the public network base station passes through Ethernet and the server communication.
5. intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The intelligence
Mobile phone is also equipped with being carried out by bluetooth and wireless sensor node the following functions module of data interaction:
Parameter setting module, can carry out parameter setting to wireless sensor node;
Module of checking card is patrolled and examined, is checked card for patrol officer;
Position enquiring module, for server launch position inquiry request;
Alarm message receiver module, for the alarm message that the reception server sends.
6. intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The service utensil
It is standby carry out with smart mobile phone data interaction with lower module:
Parameter setting module, the parameter for setting and storing wireless sensor node;
Patrol record module, the record of checking card for storing patrol officer;
Position enquiring module, the position enquiring for responding smart mobile phone is asked;
Map label module, the position for the fire equipments on map is labeled;
Turn-by-turn navigation module, for the positioning intelligent mobile phone current location on map, and according to the reality of each wireless sensor node
When state computation go out safe escape route, safe escape route is sent to smart mobile phone;
Alarm message sending module, for sending alarm message to smart mobile phone.
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CN201611040859.0A CN106713416A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system |
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CN201611040859.0A CN106713416A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Wireless smart augmented reality fire-fighting monitoring system |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107018205A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-04 | 欧阳培光 | A kind of network intelligence fire fighting hydraulic pressure table control system and its control method |
CN107644457A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | A kind of monitoring method applied to industry spot |
CN107786961A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳市鑫汇达机械设计有限公司 | Intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system |
CN108600367A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-28 | 上海奥孛睿斯科技有限公司 | Internet of Things system and method |
CN108650245A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 上海奥孛睿斯科技有限公司 | Internet of things system based on augmented reality and operation method |
CN109725733A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Human-computer interaction method and human-computer interaction equipment based on augmented reality |
CN110418281A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-11-05 | 广东优世联合控股集团股份有限公司 | Positioning method of three-dimensional model in augmented reality based on two-dimensional code binding |
CN113066322A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Building fire-fighting training method and device |
CN113625864A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-09 | 艾索擘(上海)科技有限公司 | Virtual scene display method, system, equipment and storage medium based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107018205A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-04 | 欧阳培光 | A kind of network intelligence fire fighting hydraulic pressure table control system and its control method |
CN107644457A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-01-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | A kind of monitoring method applied to industry spot |
CN107644457B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2021-02-12 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Monitoring method applied to industrial site |
CN107786961A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳市鑫汇达机械设计有限公司 | Intelligent wireless augmented reality firefighting monitoring system |
CN108600367A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-28 | 上海奥孛睿斯科技有限公司 | Internet of Things system and method |
CN108650245A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 上海奥孛睿斯科技有限公司 | Internet of things system based on augmented reality and operation method |
CN110418281A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-11-05 | 广东优世联合控股集团股份有限公司 | Positioning method of three-dimensional model in augmented reality based on two-dimensional code binding |
CN109725733A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Human-computer interaction method and human-computer interaction equipment based on augmented reality |
CN113625864A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-09 | 艾索擘(上海)科技有限公司 | Virtual scene display method, system, equipment and storage medium based on Internet of things |
CN113625864B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2024-02-06 | 艾索擘(上海)科技有限公司 | Virtual scene display method, system, equipment and storage medium based on Internet of things |
CN113066322A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Building fire-fighting training method and device |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |