CN106717670A - A kind of straw crusher - Google Patents
A kind of straw crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717670A CN106717670A CN201611177765.8A CN201611177765A CN106717670A CN 106717670 A CN106717670 A CN 106717670A CN 201611177765 A CN201611177765 A CN 201611177765A CN 106717670 A CN106717670 A CN 106717670A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- housing
- blade
- straw crusher
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/025—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/12—Discharge means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/14—Drives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/16—Safety devices, e.g. emergency brake arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of straw crusher, including with feed hopper（2）And discharging opening（3）Housing（1）, housing（1）Inside it is provided with a grinding rotor（4）, grinding rotor（4）Including a rotating shaft（5）And it is arranged in rotating shaft（5）On several piece blade（6）, each blade（6）Length increase successively from top to bottom, in housing（1）Outward, a motor（7）By one group of belt pulley（8）With rotating shaft（5）Lower end be connected, in the blade less than bottom（6）Rotating shaft（5）Four are provided with criss-cross chain（9）, in the blade higher than the top（6）Rotating shaft（5）It is provided with one group of tup（10）, housing（1）Madial wall be provided with tooth plate（11）.Straw crusher of the invention can substantially reduce the power consumption of disintegrating machine, meanwhile, preferably, the epigranular of the material for having crushed, the discharging speed of material can also be guaranteed the crushing effect of disintegrating machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special disintegrating machine, especially a kind of straw crusher.
Background technology
At present, before being generated electricity using biomass fuels such as stalks, collection for convenience to stalk, transport and
Ensure the efficiency of combustion of stalk, it is necessary to carry out break process to stalk, make stalk that there is more suitable granularity.Existing stalk
Disintegrating machine generally needs to use multigroup moving knife, multigroup moving knife to be rotated by transmission mechanism simultaneously, and stalk passes through multigroup moving knife
Between gap when, with regard to driven knife shearing-crushing, to reach the broken purpose to stalk.Because this kind of straw crusher needs are more
Group moving knife is rotated to crush stalk simultaneously, so correspondingly need multigroup transmission mechanism to work simultaneously, this obviously can be caused largely
Power consumption, increased the production cost of equipment.
The content of the invention
Above-mentioned deficiency it is an object of the invention to be directed to prior art, there is provided a kind of small stalk of power consumption is crushed
Machine, it can reduce the power consumption of straw crusher, save the production cost of equipment.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, straw crusher of the invention, including housing, the feed hopper located at case top and being located at
The discharging opening of housing bottom, it is characterised in that:A grinding rotor is provided with the housing, the grinding rotor includes that one is indulged
Rotating shaft to arrangement and the length direction interval along the rotating shaft are evenly arranged in the several piece blade in rotating shaft, each blade
Length increases successively from top to bottom, and outside housing, a motor is connected by one group of belt pulley with the lower end of rotating shaft.
Further, four are provided with less than the rotating shaft of the blade of bottom in criss-cross chain.By four chains
The swabbing action of bar, can make the material for having crushed rapidly fall, it is ensured that discharging speed.
Further, one group of tup is provided with higher than the rotating shaft of the blade of the top.Setting tup in rotating shaft can be with
Strike is carried out to hard materials such as the brick, the stones that enter into housing broken, so as to avoid its from damaging blade.
Further, the madial wall of the housing is provided with tooth plate.When the pulverized rotor of the material for tentatively being crushed is thrown to
During the side wall of housing, the partial material can collide with the tooth plate being located in housing sidewall, further enhancing the broken of disintegrating machine
Effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Straw crusher of the invention need to only use band by a motor and one group of belt pulley
Dynamic rotating shaft and blade rotation, so as to reach the purpose of broken stalk, greatly reduce the power consumption of disintegrating machine, meanwhile, crush
Preferably, the epigranular of the material for having crushed, the discharging speed of material can also be guaranteed the crushing effect of machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of straw crusher of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Reference is：1- housings, 2- feed hoppers, 3- discharging openings, 4- grinding rotors, 5- rotating shafts, 6- blades, 7- motors,
8- belt pulleys, 9- chains, 10- tups, 11- tooth plates.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, straw crusher of the invention, including housing 1, the feed hopper 2 located at the top of housing 1 and set
In a grinding rotor 4 is provided with the discharging opening 3 of the bottom of housing 1, the housing 1, the grinding rotor 4 includes a longitudinal cloth
The rotating shaft 5 put and it is evenly arranged in several piece blade 6 in rotating shaft 5, each blade 6 along the length direction interval of the rotating shaft 5
Length increase successively from top to bottom, outside housing 1, a motor 7 is connected by one group of belt pulley 8 with the lower end of rotating shaft 5.
In order to ensure the discharging speed of material, four are provided with less than the rotating shaft 5 of the blade 6 of bottom in criss-cross
Chain 9, four chains 9 can produce swabbing action when rotating, so that crush good material can rapidly fall.
One group of tup 10 is provided with higher than the rotating shaft 5 of the blade 6 of the top, setting tup 10 in rotating shaft 5 can be right
The hard materials such as the brick, the stone that enter into housing 1 carry out strike and crush, so as to avoid its from damaging blade 6.
In order to further enhance the crushing effect of disintegrating machine, tooth plate 11 is provided with the madial wall of the housing 1, when first
When the pulverized rotor 4 of the broken material of step throws to the side wall of housing 1, the partial material can be with the tooth plate being located on the side wall of housing 1
11 collide, so as to strengthen the crushing effect of disintegrating machine.
The course of work of straw crusher of the invention is as follows：
First, start motor 7, make it drive belt pulley 8, rotating shaft 5 and blade 6 to rotate, then by feed hopper 2 to shell
Input stalk in body 1, afterwards stalk be broken under the shear action of each blade 6, due to each blade 6 length in rotating shaft from
Up to increase next time, when blade 6 rotate at high speed when, incremental shearing scope from top to bottom can be formed so that stalk by
Level is broken, it is ensured that the epigranular that material is finally broken, and after material is broken, is located at four chains in rotating shaft 5
Bar 9 can produce swabbing action when rotated, so that material rapidly falls, and discharge 3 from discharging opening.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of straw crusher, including housing（1）, located at housing（1）The feed hopper at top（2）And located at housing（1）Bottom
Discharging opening（3）, it is characterised in that:The housing（1）Inside it is provided with a grinding rotor（4）, the grinding rotor（4）Including one
The rotating shaft that root is longitudinally arranged（5）And along the rotating shaft（5）Length direction interval be evenly arranged in rotating shaft（5）On several piece
Blade（6）, each blade（6）Length increase successively from top to bottom, in housing（1）Outward, a motor（7）By one group of belt pulley
（8）With rotating shaft（5）Lower end be connected.
2. straw crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the blade less than bottom（6）Rotating shaft（5）
Four are provided with criss-cross chain（9）.
3. straw crusher according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：In the blade higher than the top（6）Rotating shaft
（5）It is provided with one group of tup（10）.
4. straw crusher according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）Madial wall be provided with tooth plate
（11）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611177765.8A CN106717670A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of straw crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611177765.8A CN106717670A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of straw crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106717670A true CN106717670A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58890262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611177765.8A Pending CN106717670A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of straw crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106717670A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107283681A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 | A kind of large-scale vertical plastic breaker |
| CN109168668A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-11 | 盛世瑶兰（深圳）科技有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone and its fuel processing system for bio-fuel processing |
| CN111328566A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-06-26 | 李作冷 | Forage grass slitting and crushing equipment |
| CN115176606A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-14 | 黑龙江京禾农机装备有限公司 | Biomass straw chopper |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001129424A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-15 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Garbage treating device |
| CN201011781Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-01-30 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Stalk disintegrator |
| CN201200919Y (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2009-03-04 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Cracking machine for breaking bag and sorting rubbish |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
| JP2015051433A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2015-03-19 | 株式会社根本鉄工所 | Hammer head and crush machine having hammer head |
| CN205672983U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 江西尚绿科技有限公司 | A kind of activated carbon breaker |
| CN206380331U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-08 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | A kind of straw crusher |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611177765.8A patent/CN106717670A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001129424A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-15 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Garbage treating device |
| CN201011781Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-01-30 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Stalk disintegrator |
| CN201200919Y (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2009-03-04 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Cracking machine for breaking bag and sorting rubbish |
| CN202206758U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-02 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | Vertical type straw crusher |
| JP2015051433A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2015-03-19 | 株式会社根本鉄工所 | Hammer head and crush machine having hammer head |
| CN205672983U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 江西尚绿科技有限公司 | A kind of activated carbon breaker |
| CN206380331U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-08-08 | 四川雷鸣生物环保工程有限公司 | A kind of straw crusher |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周斌等: "秸秆成型燃料与垃圾衍生燃料混合燃烧研究", 《中国环保产业》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107283681A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 六安市洁美再生物资回收有限公司 | A kind of large-scale vertical plastic breaker |
| CN109168668A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-11 | 盛世瑶兰（深圳）科技有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone and its fuel processing system for bio-fuel processing |
| CN111328566A (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-06-26 | 李作冷 | Forage grass slitting and crushing equipment |
| CN115176606A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-14 | 黑龙江京禾农机装备有限公司 | Biomass straw chopper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |