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CN106676682A - Self-cleaning roll clearer for intelligent combing machine - Google Patents

Self-cleaning roll clearer for intelligent combing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106676682A
CN106676682A CN201710156267.3A CN201710156267A CN106676682A CN 106676682 A CN106676682 A CN 106676682A CN 201710156267 A CN201710156267 A CN 201710156267A CN 106676682 A CN106676682 A CN 106676682A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clearer
shell
combing machine
housing
monofilament
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710156267.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106676682B (en
Inventor
张海洋
张立彬
周国祥
刘明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kaigong Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Kaigong Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710156267.3A priority Critical patent/CN106676682B/en
Publication of CN106676682A publication Critical patent/CN106676682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106676682B publication Critical patent/CN106676682B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/22Arrangements for removing, or disposing of, noil or waste
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G19/00Combing machines
    • D01G19/06Details
    • D01G19/28Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning roll clearer for an intelligent combing machine. The self-cleaning roll clearer comprises a roll clearer housing, monofilament bundles, a roll clearer shell, a vent hole component and an air pipe, wherein the roll clearer shell is fixedly inserted into the roll clearer housing; a sealing space is formed between the outer side of the roll clearer shell and the inner side of the roll clearer housing; a plurality of monofilament bundles extending out of the surface of the roll clearer housing are fixedly arranged on the surface of the roll clearer housing; a suction hole which is communicated with the sealing space in the roll clearer housing is formed on the surface of the roll clearer housing; the air pipe is communicated with the sealing space in the roll clearer housing through the vent hole component; a negative pressure is formed in the air pipe. According to the invention, the suction hole is utilized to regularly absorb the flying and flocks on the roll clearer for the combing machine under the negative pressure so as to realize the self-cleaning of the roll clearer for the combing machine; the self-cleaning roll clearer is convenient and efficient in use; the roll clearer has a self-cleaning function, so that the efficient roller cleaning and self-cleaning effects can be achieved without stopping and the cleaning effect is excellent; the stopping rate of the combing machine is reduced; the working efficiency of the combing machine is high; the labor intensity of the operator is reduced; the service life is long.

Description

The automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent combing machine, the automatically cleaning suede rod of more particularly to a kind of intelligent combing machine.
Background technology
Combing machine cleaning suede rod is mounted in the groove on detaching roller pressure saddletree conjunction, along with detaching roller Separate roller motion and reverse circular-rotation, mainly play cleaning action to separating roller, it is to avoid separate the winding of roller And the inessential parking of combing machine.At present, the cleaning suede rod that domestic and international combing machine is equipped with mainly has two kinds of forms, respectively surface The suede rod of winding parcel flannelette napped fabric layer and surface are implanted into the suede rod of several columns spiral line type beam monofilament, and its shortcoming is:
(1) the suede rod of surface wrap parcel flannelette napped fabric layer is because of winding packing technology limitation, seam crossing when flannelette napped fabric layer parcel compacts Easy to crack, flannelette napped fabric layer creases easily when parcel does not compact, and flannelette napped fabric layer service life is shorter, and cleaning effect is poor;Flannelette napped fabric layer suede rod surface The chopped fiber of cleaning is easy to stick around comber web as cotton knot, is easily fallen into, and deteriorates yarn quality;
(2) surface is implanted into the suede rod of several columns spiral line type beam monofilament, to ensure that necessary roundness can be carried out to monofilament Prune, cause monofilament head end sharp, beam monofilament rubs back and forth with roller surface is separated in suede rod cleaning action, cause to separate skin There is slight crack or scratch in roller surface, or even " hole ditch " phenomenon occurs, seriously reduces the processing quality for separating roller, serious drop The low service life for separating roller;Short flannel, the flyings being mingled with beam monofilament easily fall to entering cotton during its autorotation Net, adversely affects to Combing Quality;
(3) in order to ensure necessary Combing Quality, two kinds of suede rod cleaning actions for a period of time after, it is necessary to stop, manually Suede rod is cleaned, this cleaning cycle is short, and there are eight suede rods on every combing machine, and labour intensity is big.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the invention provides a kind of automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine, the intelligent combing machine Automatically cleaning suede rod the automatically cleaning of combing machine suede rod is realized by flyings, short flannel on regular negative-pressure adsorption combing machine suede rod, And cleaning effect is excellent, easy to use efficient, service life is permanent.
The technical scheme that is used to solve its technical problem of the present invention is:A kind of automatically cleaning suede of intelligent combing machine Rod, including clearer is outer, beam monofilament, clearer housing, the ventilation gentle pipe of orifice, the clearer housing fixes and is inserted in clearer shell It is interior, a sealing space is formed between clearer hull outside and clearer shell inner side, clearer case surface is fixed with some stretching out The beam monofilament of clearer case surface, clearer case surface is additionally provided with the suction hole connected with its interior sealed space, and tracheae passes through Ventilation orifice is connected with the sealing space in clearer shell shell, and tracheal strips form negative pressure, and (tracheae can connect with combing machine air channel It is logical).
As a further improvement on the present invention, into tube structure, clearer shell two ends are provided with closure to the clearer shell.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with axially extending through hole in the clearer housing, the through hole with Ventilation orifice is connected, and ringent inlet scoop is formed with clearer hull outside wall, running through in the inlet scoop and clearer housing Hole connects, and inlet scoop on clearer housing is just right with suction hole on clearer shell.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the barycenter of the suede rod housing is misaligned with suede rod housing axial line.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the angle between the clearer housing inlet scoop two opposite side walls be 30 °- 60°。
As a further improvement on the present invention, the ventilation orifice is T-type structure, and its one end is blind end, the blind end Outside is provided with the ledge structure matched with the groove on detaching roller pressure saddletree conjunction, and the another two ends of ventilation orifice are ventilation End, one ventilation end connects through the through hole on closure with the through hole in suede rod housing, its another ventilation end and gas Pipe is connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, beam monofilament is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the clearer shell, and beam monofilament spills Clearer outer side part radially extends along clearer shell.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the clearer shell is provided with spiral linear technique through hole, and beam monofilament is fixed It is implanted in the spiral linear technique through hole, the one end of beam monofilament with contact is exposed in suede rod outer side preseting length.
As a further improvement on the present invention, single monofilament of each beam monofilament comprising the effectively distribution of 60-100 roots fineness, single The contact end of monofilament is formed with jag contact
As a further improvement on the present invention, suction hole is spiral in clearer case surface on the clearer shell Hatch frame, the beam monofilament for arranging in the shape of a spiral on clearer shell is arranged with spiral suction hole uniform intervals.
Beneficial bobbin stop gauge effect of the invention is:The present invention on clearer shell by setting suction hole, air-breathing Be connected with negative pressure in hole, on suction hole regularity negative-pressure adsorption combing machine suede rod flyings, short flannel come realize combing machine suede rod from clear Clean, the present invention is easy to use efficiently;Clearer has self-cleaning function in itself, it is not necessary to which parking can carry out effective roller cleaning And automatic cleaning action, cleaning effect shows excellent;Combing board parking rate is reduced, the high working efficiency of board is improve, dropped The low labour intensity of operative employee, service life is permanent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is exploded view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is single monofilament contact end enlarged drawing of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural principle front view of the invention;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 in A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is use state figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:A kind of automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine, including it is clearer shell 2, beam monofilament 1, clearer housing 4, logical Stomata part 8 and tracheae 9, the clearer housing 4 are fixed and are inserted in clearer shell 2, in the outside of clearer housing 4 and clearer shell 2 A sealing space is formed between side, the surface of clearer shell 2 is fixed with some beam monofilaments 1 for stretching out the surface of clearer shell 2, clearer The surface of shell 2 is additionally provided with the suction hole 3 connected with its interior sealed space, and tracheae 9 is by ventilating in orifice 8 and clearer shell shell Sealing space connection, negative pressure is formed in tracheae 9 (tracheae 9 can be connected with combing machine air channel).
The automatically cleaning suede rod 11 of intelligent combing machine is arranged in the groove on detaching roller pressure saddletree conjunction 13, adjoint Separation roller 12 on detaching roller 14 motion and reverse circular-rotation, by cleaning on suede rod beam monofilament 1 and separating skin The relative rotation of roller 12 and given play to cleaning effect, i.e., the short flannel on separation roller 12, impurity, fibre migration to beam monofilament 1 On, and by the getter action of tracheae 9, make to be produced in suede rod housing be mingled with and capture between negative pressure, beam monofilament 1 short flannel, cotton knot, Impurity is siphoned away into combing machine ducting system through the suction hole 3 of suede rod shell under suction function by tracheae 9, realizes intelligence Can combing machine automatically cleaning suede rod automatic cleaning action, the present invention is main plays cleaning action to separating roller 12, it is to avoid point From the winding and the inessential parking of combing machine of roller 12, by the automatically cleaning suede rod of patent of the present invention intelligence combing machine, change The cleaning effect of the cleaning suede rod of the separation roller 12 on intelligent combing machine detaching roller 14, to have innovated to stop The suede rod automatic cleaning action for carrying out, cleaning effect performance is excellent, easy to use efficiently to reduce combing board parking rate, improves The high working efficiency of board, reduces the labour intensity of operative employee, and service life is permanent.
Described 2 one-tenth tube structures of clearer shell, the two ends of clearer shell 2 are provided with closure 7, and closure 7 can be realized outside suede rod The sealing of shell, it is to avoid aggregation overflows in suede rod housing, into comber web, deteriorates the quality of comber web.
Axially extending through hole is provided with the clearer housing 4, the through hole is connected with ventilation orifice 8, clearer housing 4 Ringent inlet scoop 5 is formed with lateral wall, the inlet scoop 5 connects with the through hole in clearer housing 4, and clearer housing 4 On inlet scoop 5 it is just right with suction hole 3 on clearer shell 2, this inlet scoop 5 can draw beam palm fibre from suede rod shell suction hole 3 Short flannel, cotton knot, the impurity for being mingled with and capturing between silk 1, into suede rod enclosure interior, can form colony inside clearer housing 4 Area 6, the collection form of settling in an area can be various, is mainly used in storage and is cutd open from above roller from short flannel, cotton knot, impurity for getting off etc., its surface It is required that it is smooth, fiber is not hung, collect the short miscellaneous aggregation and disposable exclusion settled in an area and be easy in suede rod housing, suede rod shell inner surface Also require that smooth, do not hang fiber.
The barycenter of the suede rod housing is misaligned with suede rod housing axial line, and the barycenter of suede rod housing is designed in suede rod shell Body axial line downside, swung by a small margin with the rotation of suede rod beneficial to suede rod housing, coordinate the opening angle of inlet scoop 5 select into The suction-operated of row concentration, it is to avoid comber web is influenceed by this air-flow and deteriorates quality index.
Angle α between the two opposite side walls of 4 inlet scoop of clearer housing 5 is 30 ° -60 °, can be according to needs of production Reasonable selection this angle, the cross section of clearer housing 4 can be with the one kind in " U "-shaped structure or " V " shape structure.
The ventilation orifice 8 is T-type structure, and its one end is blind end, and blind end outside is provided with and detaching roller pressure The ledge structure that groove on saddletree conjunction is matched, the another two ends of ventilation orifice 8 are ventilation end, and one ventilation end passes through sealing Through hole on lid 7 is connected with the through hole in suede rod housing, and its another ventilation end is connected with tracheae 9, the closing of orifice 8 of ventilating By realizing positioning in groove of the ledge structure on detaching roller pressure saddletree conjunction, connecing for negative pressure is realized at ventilation end at end Logical, the internal-and external diameter wall surface of orifice 8 of ventilating is smooth, and ventilation orifice 8 also can be two logical components of other forms.
Beam monofilament 1 is arranged in the shape of a spiral on the clearer shell 2, and beam monofilament 1 spills the Outboard Sections of clearer shell 2 along suede Roller shell 2 is radially extended.
The clearer shell 2 is provided with spiral linear technique through hole, and the fixation of beam monofilament 1 is implanted in the spiral linear technique and leads to In hole, the one end of beam monofilament 1 with contact is exposed in suede rod outer side preseting length, is fixed by spiral linear technique through hole Beam monofilament 1, without falling monofilament phenomenon, the exposed length in suede rod outer side part of beam monofilament 1 when beam monofilament 1 plays cleaning action Most preferably 8-15mm, all beam monofilaments 1 are ± 0.25mm in the Length Regularity claimed range of suede rod outer side, and then are ensured Effective cleaning.
Single monofilament 10 of each beam monofilament 1 comprising the effectively distribution of 60-100 roots fineness, the contact end of single monofilament 10 is formed with Jag contact, the requirement of single monofilament 10 has certain elasticity, and the jag contact of contact end is more than one, can for two, 3 or More, fiber of the jag contact mainly to being wrapped in roller surface forms good crawl effect, and contact is that cambered surface line connects Roller is touched, roller surface is not damaged or the end of scratch beam monofilament 1.
Suction hole 3 is in the spiral hatch frame in the surface of clearer shell 2, on clearer shell 2 on the clearer shell 2 The beam monofilament 1 for arranging in the shape of a spiral and the arrangement of the uniform intervals of spiral suction hole 3, spiral line type technique through hole generally has 6 rows or 8 rows are used for the implantation of beam monofilament 1, the adjacent two row spiral line type technique through hole of the orderly segmentation of suction hole 3, and uniformly In spiral line type technique through hole both sides, impurity is siphoned away in time when beam monofilament 1 is cleaned, it is to avoid it drops on cotton layer.

Claims (10)

1. the automatically cleaning suede rod of a kind of intelligent combing machine, it is characterised in that:Including clearer shell (2), beam monofilament (1), clearer shell Body (4), ventilation orifice (8) and tracheae (9), the clearer housing fixation are inserted in clearer shell, clearer hull outside and suede A sealing space is formed between roller shell inner side, clearer case surface is fixed with some beam palm fibres for stretching out clearer case surface Silk, clearer case surface is additionally provided with the suction hole (3) connected with its interior sealed space, and tracheae is by orifice and the clearer shell of ventilating Sealing space connection in shell, tracheal strips form negative pressure.
2. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clearer shell is into cylinder Structure, clearer shell two ends are provided with closure (7).
3. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the clearer housing Axially extending through hole, the through hole is connected with ventilation orifice, and ringent inlet scoop is formed with clearer hull outside wall (5), the inlet scoop connects with the through hole in clearer housing, and the inlet scoop on clearer housing and the suction hole on clearer shell It is just right.
4. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The barycenter of the suede rod housing It is misaligned with suede rod housing axial line.
5. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clearer housing inlet scoop Angle (α) between two opposite side walls is 30 ° -60 °.
6. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The ventilation orifice is T-shaped Structure, its one end is blind end, and blind end outside is provided with the platform matched with the groove on detaching roller pressure saddletree conjunction Stage structure, ventilation orifice another two ends are ventilation end, and one ventilation end passes through passing through in through hole on closure and suede rod housing Perforation connection, its another ventilation end is connected with tracheae.
7. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Beam palm fibre on the clearer shell Silk is arranged in the shape of a spiral, and beam monofilament spills clearer outer side part and radially extended along clearer shell.
8. the automatically cleaning suede rod of the intelligent combing machine according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that:On the clearer shell Spiral linear technique through hole is provided with, beam monofilament is fixed and is implanted in the spiral linear technique through hole, beam monofilament with contact End is exposed in suede rod outer side preseting length.
9. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Each beam monofilament includes 60- Single monofilament (10) that 100 fineness are effectively distributed, the contact end of single monofilament is formed with jag contact.
10. the automatically cleaning suede rod of intelligent combing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Inhaled on the clearer shell Stomata be in the spiral hatch frame of clearer case surface, the beam monofilament for arranging in the shape of a spiral on clearer shell be in spiral shell Revolve the suction hole uniform intervals arrangement of shape.
CN201710156267.3A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Self-cleaning cotton roll of intelligent comber Active CN106676682B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710156267.3A CN106676682B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Self-cleaning cotton roll of intelligent comber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710156267.3A CN106676682B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Self-cleaning cotton roll of intelligent comber

Publications (2)

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CN106676682A true CN106676682A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106676682B CN106676682B (en) 2023-06-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863274A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 无锡凡琉智能科技有限公司 Cleaning device for textile drawing frame

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1205597A (en) * 1957-05-01 1960-02-03 Ideal Ind Vacuum cleaner for textile machine rollers, and related method
JP2009013550A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Murata Mach Ltd Cleaner for draft rollers, draft device, and textile machine
CN103147134A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 李通 Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine
CN103290665A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 Textile fiber cleaning roller
CN103603090A (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-02-26 陕西宝成航空精密制造股份有限公司 Spiral cleaning roller for combing machine
CN204365613U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-03 昆山市周庄镇黎明印刷厂 A kind of brush device
WO2016059495A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Extraction apparatus for a combing machine
CN106120030A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Combing machine clearer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1205597A (en) * 1957-05-01 1960-02-03 Ideal Ind Vacuum cleaner for textile machine rollers, and related method
JP2009013550A (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-22 Murata Mach Ltd Cleaner for draft rollers, draft device, and textile machine
CN103147134A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-12 李通 Back-suction-preventing high-efficiency embossing machine
CN103290665A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 苏州祺尚纺织有限公司 Textile fiber cleaning roller
CN103603090A (en) * 2013-09-04 2014-02-26 陕西宝成航空精密制造股份有限公司 Spiral cleaning roller for combing machine
WO2016059495A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Extraction apparatus for a combing machine
CN204365613U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-03 昆山市周庄镇黎明印刷厂 A kind of brush device
CN106120030A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Combing machine clearer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110863274A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 无锡凡琉智能科技有限公司 Cleaning device for textile drawing frame
CN110863274B (en) * 2019-12-20 2024-11-05 无锡凡琉智能科技有限公司 Cleaning device for textile drawing frame

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