CN106538469A - A kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow Download PDFInfo
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- CN106538469A CN106538469A CN201610949215.7A CN201610949215A CN106538469A CN 106538469 A CN106538469 A CN 106538469A CN 201610949215 A CN201610949215 A CN 201610949215A CN 106538469 A CN106538469 A CN 106538469A
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- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001983 lactogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 rare-earth salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000209046 Pennisetum Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000007230 Sorghum bicolor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000219053 Rumex Species 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001537207 Flammulina Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009392 Vitis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008518 lycium barbarum polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017454 sodium diacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000221226 Armillaria mellea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011569 Armillaria mellea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001529553 Scoparia <angiosperm> Species 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D2 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002061 ergocalciferol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001781 ferrous sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004839 potassium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000183278 Nephelium litchi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000264060 Lethrinus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007715 potassium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 35
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 19
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000009 lactational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, belong to cultivation field, including being growth characteristic by milch cow, the nursing cycle of milch cow is divided into into four-stage, phase, lactogenic mid-term and stale are contained in respectively lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic, in the dedicated fertilizer of different phase correspondence feeding heterogeneity ratio.Cultural method of the present invention can effectively improve the yield and quality that phase and lactogenic mid-term are contained in lactogenic so that lactogenic mid-term is compared the slippage of lactogenic Sheng phase yield and maintained within 5%, it is ensured that the benefit of production, has good promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivate field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow.
Background technology
With people's being continuously increased for milk product demand, the scale of milk cattle cultivating also constantly expands.Therefore it is right
Milk cattle cultivating characteristic is furtherd investigate, and the breeding way for exploring more high-quality is particularly important.Milch cow gives milk process substantially
It is divided into four-stage, phase, lactogenic mid-term and stale are contained in specially lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic, and the milk matter at lactogenic initial stage preferably, is secreted
Preferably, lactogenic mid-term occurs the phenomenon of milk amount and quality decline to the quality stability of newborn Sheng phase, and its lactation amount monthly declines
10% or so, and stale then can be reduced in a large number.People are more thorny for the milk process of lactogenic mid-term now, often occur
Quality is not up to standard, and yield is the problems such as decline very fast, and with the increase of intensive culture time, long-term single of feed ingredient
Inclinedization, it is unreasonable for what milch cow body was adjusted, there is the phenomenon generation that milk matter and milk amount decrease year after year, even if in lactogenic
The Sheng phase also occurs the problems such as quality fluctuation, milk amount decline.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, can ensure continuing for cow producing milk high yield well
Property, improve the dairy quality of lactogenic mid-term, increase breeding production benefit.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, comprises the steps：
（1）By the growth characteristic of milch cow, the nursing cycle of milch cow is divided into four-stage, respectively lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic contain the phase,
Lactogenic mid-term and stale, in the dedicated fertilizer of different phase correspondence feeding heterogeneity ratio；
（2）Within lactogenic initial stage, that is, first 14 days after producing, to cow feeding initial stage special feed, the initial stage special feed
It is made up of the material of following weight portion：30 ~ 35 parts of corn straw, 20 ~ 23 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 ~ 19 parts
Rumex, 26 ~ 30 parts of cottonseed meal, 1 ~ 3 part of olive oil, 4 ~ 7 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts high
Fine strain of millet bran, 5 ~ 8 parts of additives；
（3）Contain the phase in lactogenic, that is, in the 15th day to 90 days after producing, phase special feed is contained to cow feeding, the Sheng phase is special
It is made up of the material of following weight portion with feedstuff：50 ~ 60 parts of corn straw, 25 ~ 28 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 10
~ 13 parts of Rumexes, 22 ~ 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olive oil, 6 ~ 8 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of Semen Phaseolis
Powder, 3 ~ 7 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 10 ~ 15 parts of additives；
（4）It is in lactogenic mid-term, i.e. the 91st day after production are first 60 days to dry breast, to cow feeding mid-term special feed, described
Mid-term special feed is made up of the material of following weight portion：40 ~ 43 parts of corn straw, 15 ~ 20 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of emperors
Bamboo grass, 16 ~ 19 parts of Rumexes, 3 ~ 5 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Stigma Maydis, 30 ~ 35 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olive oil, 6 ~ 8 parts
Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of red bean powders, 3 ~ 7 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 18 ~ 20 parts
Additive；
（5）In stale, i.e., in 60 days before dry breast, to cow feeding latter stage special feed, the latter stage special feed by
The material of following weight portion is made：42 ~ 45 parts of corn straw, 20 ~ 23 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 ~ 19 parts of Shandongs
Merckses, 4 ~ 7 parts of Lettuce Peels, 5 ~ 8 parts of stem of celerys, 3 ~ 5 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Stigma Maydis, 26 ~ 30 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olives
Olive oil, 6 ~ 8 portions of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 portions of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 portions of red bean powders, 3 ~ 7 portions of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 portions of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 portions of Sorghum vulgare Pers.
Bran, 10 ~ 15 parts of additives.
Further, step（2）、（3）、（4）Described in additive be made up of the material of following weight portion：3 ~ 5 parts sweet
Ring fermented liquid, 3 ~ 5 portions of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquids, 4 ~ 6 portions of Herba Schizonepetae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Fructus Piperis Longi, 3 ~ 5 portions of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes, 1 ~ 3 part of Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, 2 ~ 5 parts
Semen Litchi, 4 ~ 7 parts of Semen Platycladi, 5 ~ 8 parts of Fructus Crataegis, 4 ~ 6 parts of kieselguhr, 3 ~ 6 parts of Sal, 2 ~ 5 parts of tartaric acid, 4 ~ 7 parts of compound dimension lifes
Element, 1 ~ 3 part of potassium iodide, 1 ~ 2 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 ~ 2 part of zinc sulfate, 1 ~ 2 part of sodium selenite, 2 ~ 4 parts of lycium barbarum polysaccharide, 0.5 ~ 1 part
Aspartame, 2 ~ 4 parts of refined honeys, 0.5 ~ 1 part of sodium diacetate, 0.5 ~ 1 part of rare-earth salts, 3 ~ 6 parts of agar, 3 ~ 5 parts of Spirulina powder.
Further, the preparation method of the Armillaria mellea fermented solution and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquid is to commonly by inoculation
In culture medium, temperature be 28 ~ 29 DEG C, rotating speed be 300 ~ 400 revs/min, ventilation be 160 ~ 170L/h, pH value be 5.5 ~
Under conditions of 6.5, ferment 6 ~ 7 days and be obtained.
Further, containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, dimension life in the compound vitamin
Plain B9, vitamin C, vitamin D2, Vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K.
Further, the rare-earth salts is made up of the phosphate of at least two in lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, europium, ytterbium, praseodymium, lutecium.
Further, the preparation method of the additive comprises the steps：
（1）After by Herba Schizonepetae, Fructus Piperis Longi, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, Semen Litchi, Semen Platycladi, Fructus Crataegi clean dry, the sand for filling Testa Tritici is put into
In pot, temperature is controlled for 95 ~ 100 DEG C, take out, then put it in the marmite for filling Semen setariae after the 12 ~ 14min that constantly stir-fries, controlled
Temperature processed is 110 ~ 115 DEG C, takes out standby after the 16 ~ 18min that constantly stir-fries；
（2）By step（1）Each composition after process is put in pulverizer, crosses 400 mesh standby after continuous crushing, stirring；
（3）Refined honey is put in its 6 ~ 7 times clear water, heated solution, is cooled the temperature to after being stirred continuously uniformly to 80 ~ 85 DEG C
70 ~ 75 DEG C, then agar is added, after stirring, finally cool the temperature to 42 ~ 45 DEG C, and by kieselguhr, Sal, winestone
Acid, compound vitamin, potassium iodide, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, lycium barbarum polysaccharide, aspartame, sodium diacetate, rare earth
Salt, Spirulina powder are added, and are dried standby to overall water content no more than 15% after stirring；
（4）By step（2）And step（3）The material mixing of gained stirs and obtains final product additive.
Further, the system of the initial stage special feed, Sheng phase special feed, mid-term special feed and latter stage special feed
Preparation Method be by each composition of correspondence common mix homogeneously after, carry out conventional crushing pelletize.
The present invention has the advantages that：
Growth characteristics of the present invention according to Lactation of Dairy Cow phase in each stage, correspondence have prepared the special feeding of Different Nutrition component ratio
Material, can correspondingly meet the normal growth in each stage, and can nurse one's health the physical function of milch cow well, be next stage and next
Secondary lactation period has established excellent basis, and the additive added in all feeds contains abundant little, trace element, can be very well
Enhancing human body immunity ability, improve milk performance, extend production duration, it is negative that alleviation gives milk that behavior brought to body for a long time
Affect etc..Final cultural method of the present invention can effectively improve the yield and quality that phase and lactogenic mid-term are contained in lactogenic so that in lactogenic
Phase is compared the slippage of lactogenic Sheng phase yield and maintains within 5%, it is ensured that the benefit of production, has good promotional value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, comprises the steps：
（1）By the growth characteristic of milch cow, the nursing cycle of milch cow is divided into four-stage, respectively lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic contain the phase,
Lactogenic mid-term and stale, in the dedicated fertilizer of different phase correspondence feeding heterogeneity ratio；
（2）Within lactogenic initial stage, that is, first 14 days after producing, to cow feeding initial stage special feed, the initial stage special feed
It is made up of the material of following weight portion：30 parts of corn straw, 20 parts of rape stalks, 22 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 parts of Rumexes, 26 parts
Cottonseed meal, 1 part of olive oil, 4 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 2 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of beans grooves, 11 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 5 parts of additives；
（3）Contain the phase in lactogenic, that is, in the 15th day to 90 days after producing, phase special feed is contained to cow feeding, the Sheng phase is special
It is made up of the material of following weight portion with feedstuff：50 parts of corn straw, 25 parts of rape stalks, 22 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 10 parts of Lu Meike
This, 22 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 parts of olive oil, 6 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 parts of red bean powders, 3 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of beans grooves, 11
Part Sorghum vulgare Pers. bran, 10 parts of additives；
（4）It is in lactogenic mid-term, i.e. the 91st day after production are first 60 days to dry breast, to cow feeding mid-term special feed, described
Mid-term special feed is made up of the material of following weight portion：40 parts of corn straw, 15 parts of rape stalks, 22 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 parts
Rumex, 3 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 parts of Stigma Maydis, 30 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 parts of olive oil, 6 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 parts
Red bean powder, 3 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of beans grooves, 11 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 18 parts of additives；
（5）In stale, i.e., in 60 days before dry breast, to cow feeding latter stage special feed, the latter stage special feed by
The material of following weight portion is made：42 parts of corn straw, 20 parts of rape stalks, 22 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 parts of Rumexes, 4 parts of lettuces
Lettuce skin, 5 portions of stem of celerys, 3 portions of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 portions of Stigma Maydis, 26 portions of cottonseed meal, 3 portions of olive oil, 6 portions of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 portions of Fructus Tritici aestivis
Powder, 2 parts of red bean powders, 3 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of beans grooves, 11 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 10 parts of additives.
Further, step（2）、（3）、（4）Described in additive be made up of the material of following weight portion：3 parts of sweet rings
Fermented liquid, 3 parts of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquids, 4 parts of Herba Schizonepetae, 2 parts of Fructus Piperis Longi, 3 parts of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes, 1 part of Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, 2 parts of Semen Litchis, 4 parts of cedar seeds
Core, 5 portions of Fructus Crataegis, 4 parts of kieselguhr, 3 portions of Sal, 2 parts of tartaric acid, 4 parts of compound vitamines, 1 part of potassium iodide, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1
Part zinc sulfate, 1 part of sodium selenite, 2 parts of lycium barbarum polysaccharide, 0.5 part of aspartame, 2 parts of refined honeys, 0.5 part of sodium diacetate, 0.5 part it is dilute
Earth salt, 3 parts of agar, 3 parts of Spirulina powder.
Further, the preparation method of the Armillaria mellea fermented solution and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquid is to commonly by inoculation
In culture medium, temperature be 28 DEG C, rotating speed be 300 revs/min, ventilation be 160L/h, pH value be 5.5 ~ 6. under conditions of, send out
Ferment is obtained for 6 days.
Further, containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, dimension life in the compound vitamin
Plain B9, vitamin C, vitamin D2, Vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K.
Further, the rare-earth salts is made up of the phosphate of lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, europium, ytterbium, praseodymium.
Further, the preparation method of the additive comprises the steps：
（1）After by Herba Schizonepetae, Fructus Piperis Longi, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, Semen Litchi, Semen Platycladi, Fructus Crataegi clean dry, the sand for filling Testa Tritici is put into
In pot, temperature being controlled for 95 DEG C, taking out, then put it in the marmite for filling Semen setariae after the 12min that constantly stir-fries, controlling temperature is
110 DEG C, after the 16min that constantly stir-fries, take out standby；
（2）By step（1）Each composition after process is put in pulverizer, crosses 400 mesh standby after continuous crushing, stirring；
（3）Refined honey is put in its 6 times clear water, heated solution cools the temperature to 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C after being stirred continuously uniformly,
Then agar is added, after stirring, finally cools the temperature to 42 DEG C, and kieselguhr, Sal, tartaric acid, compound dimension are given birth to
Element, potassium iodide, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, lycium barbarum polysaccharide, aspartame, sodium diacetate, rare-earth salts, Spirulina powder
Add, be dried after stirring standby to overall water content no more than 15%；
（4）By step（2）And step（3）The material mixing of gained stirs and obtains final product additive.
Further, the system of the initial stage special feed, Sheng phase special feed, mid-term special feed and latter stage special feed
Preparation Method be by each composition of correspondence common mix homogeneously after, carry out conventional crushing pelletize.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, comprises the steps：
（1）By the growth characteristic of milch cow, the nursing cycle of milch cow is divided into four-stage, respectively lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic contain the phase,
Lactogenic mid-term and stale, in the dedicated fertilizer of different phase correspondence feeding heterogeneity ratio；
（2）Within lactogenic initial stage, that is, first 14 days after producing, to cow feeding initial stage special feed, the initial stage special feed
It is made up of the material of following weight portion：35 parts of corn straw, 23 parts of rape stalks, 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 19 parts of Rumexes, 30 parts
Cottonseed meal, 3 parts of olive oil, 7 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 5 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of beans grooves, 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 8 parts of additives；
（3）Contain the phase in lactogenic, that is, in the 15th day to 90 days after producing, phase special feed is contained to cow feeding, the Sheng phase is special
It is made up of the material of following weight portion with feedstuff：60 parts of corn straw, 28 parts of rape stalks, 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 13 parts of Lu Meike
This, 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 5 parts of olive oil, 8 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 5 parts of red bean powders, 7 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of beans grooves, 14
Part Sorghum vulgare Pers. bran, 15 parts of additives；
（4）It is in lactogenic mid-term, i.e. the 91st day after production are first 60 days to dry breast, to cow feeding mid-term special feed, described
Mid-term special feed is made up of the material of following weight portion：43 parts of corn straw, 20 parts of rape stalks, 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 19 parts
Rumex, 5 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 5 parts of Stigma Maydis, 35 parts of cottonseed meal, 5 parts of olive oil, 8 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 5 parts
Red bean powder, 7 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of beans grooves, 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 20 parts of additives；
（5）In stale, i.e., in 60 days before dry breast, to cow feeding latter stage special feed, the latter stage special feed by
The material of following weight portion is made：45 parts of corn straw, 23 parts of rape stalks, 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 19 parts of Rumexes, 7 parts of lettuces
Lettuce skin, 8 portions of stem of celerys, 5 portions of Semen Vitis viniferae, 5 portions of Stigma Maydis, 30 portions of cottonseed meal, 5 portions of olive oil, 8 portions of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 9 portions of Fructus Tritici aestivis
Powder, 5 parts of red bean powders, 7 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of beans grooves, 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 15 parts of additives.
Further, step（2）、（3）、（4）Described in additive be made up of the material of following weight portion：5 parts of sweet rings
Fermented liquid, 5 parts of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquids, 6 parts of Herba Schizonepetae, 5 parts of Fructus Piperis Longi, 5 parts of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes, 3 parts of Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, 5 parts of Semen Litchis, 7 parts of cedar seeds
Core, 8 portions of Fructus Crataegis, 6 parts of kieselguhr, 6 portions of Sal, 5 parts of tartaric acid, 7 parts of compound vitamines, 3 parts of potassium iodide, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2
Part zinc sulfate, 2 parts of sodium selenite, 4 parts of lycium barbarum polysaccharide, 1 part of aspartame, 4 parts of refined honeys, 1 part of sodium diacetate, 1 part of rare-earth salts, 6
Part agar, 5 parts of Spirulina powder.
Further, the preparation method of the Armillaria mellea fermented solution and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquid is to commonly by inoculation
In culture medium, temperature be 28 ~ 29 DEG C, rotating speed be 300 ~ 400 revs/min, ventilation be 160 ~ 170L/h, pH value be 5.5 ~
Under conditions of 6.5, ferment 6 ~ 7 days and be obtained.
Further, containing vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, dimension life in the compound vitamin
Plain B9, vitamin C, vitamin D2, Vitamin D3, Vitamin E, vitamin K.
Further, the rare-earth salts is made up of the phosphate of lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, europium, ytterbium, praseodymium, lutecium.
Further, the preparation method of the additive comprises the steps：
（1）After by Herba Schizonepetae, Fructus Piperis Longi, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, Semen Litchi, Semen Platycladi, Fructus Crataegi clean dry, the sand for filling Testa Tritici is put into
In pot, temperature is controlled for 100 DEG C, take out, then put it in the marmite for filling Semen setariae after the 14min that constantly stir-fries, control temperature
For 115 DEG C, after the 18min that constantly stir-fries, take out standby；
（2）By step（1）Each composition after process is put in pulverizer, crosses 400 mesh standby after continuous crushing, stirring；
（3）Refined honey is put in its 6 ~ 7 times clear water, heated solution cools the temperature to 75 to 85 DEG C after being stirred continuously uniformly
DEG C, then agar is added, after stirring, 45 DEG C is finally cooled the temperature to, and by kieselguhr, Sal, tartaric acid, compound dimension
Raw element, potassium iodide, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, lycium barbarum polysaccharide, aspartame, sodium diacetate, rare-earth salts, spirulina
Powder is added, and is dried standby to overall water content no more than 15% after stirring；
（4）By step（2）And step（3）The material mixing of gained stirs and obtains final product additive.
Further, the system of the initial stage special feed, Sheng phase special feed, mid-term special feed and latter stage special feed
Preparation Method be by each composition of correspondence common mix homogeneously after, carry out conventional crushing pelletize.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, in the four-stage of Lactation of Dairy Cow, contains phase special feed to cow feeding,
Method and step all same in addition.
Matched group
Existing milk cattle cultivating method.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, from " Holstein cow " dairy of age in days difference within 15 days as experiment
Object, after being randomly divided into four groups, carries out nursing management with above-mentioned four kinds of methods, and table 1 below is corresponding correction data：
Table 1
| Phase average daily milk yield is contained in lactogenic（Kg/ heads） | The average daily milk yield of lactogenic mid-term（Kg/ heads） | Average daily milk yield of whole lactation period（Kg/ heads） | |
| Embodiment 1 | 34.21±1.33 | 32.50±1.45 | 33.04±1.38 |
| Embodiment 2 | 34.42±1.37 | 32.62±1.43 | 33.10±1.42 |
| Comparative example 1 | 32.15±1.31 | 29.55±1.39 | 30.86±1.37 |
| Matched group | 30.03±1.20 | 27.01±1.36 | 28.46±1.30 |
By upper table 1 as can be seen that cultural method of the present invention can lift whole lactational milk yield well, and effectively reduce
During lactogenic mid-term and lactogenic Sheng, the difference of yield, improves culture benefit.
In order to further contrast effect of the present invention, quality inspection is carried out to the milk of above-mentioned four kinds of method for breeding different times
Survey, concrete correction data is see the table below shown in 2：
Table 2
By upper table 2 as can be seen that present invention cultivation cultural method can ensure the stability of milk milk quality well so that secrete
Newborn mid-term nutritional labeling down ratio is less, and nutrient content is higher, improves culture benefit very well.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
（1）By the growth characteristic of milch cow, the nursing cycle of milch cow is divided into four-stage, respectively lactogenic initial stage, lactogenic contain the phase,
Lactogenic mid-term and stale, in the dedicated fertilizer of different phase correspondence feeding heterogeneity ratio；
（2）Within lactogenic initial stage, that is, first 14 days after producing, to cow feeding initial stage special feed, the initial stage special feed
It is made up of the material of following weight portion：30 ~ 35 parts of corn straw, 20 ~ 23 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 ~ 19 parts
Rumex, 26 ~ 30 parts of cottonseed meal, 1 ~ 3 part of olive oil, 4 ~ 7 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 2 ~ 5 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts high
Fine strain of millet bran, 5 ~ 8 parts of additives；
（3）Contain the phase in lactogenic, that is, in the 15th day to 90 days after producing, phase special feed is contained to cow feeding, the Sheng phase is special
It is made up of the material of following weight portion with feedstuff：50 ~ 60 parts of corn straw, 25 ~ 28 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 10
~ 13 parts of Rumexes, 22 ~ 25 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olive oil, 6 ~ 8 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of Semen Phaseolis
Powder, 3 ~ 7 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 10 ~ 15 parts of additives；
（4）It is in lactogenic mid-term, i.e. the 91st day after production are first 60 days to dry breast, to cow feeding mid-term special feed, described
Mid-term special feed is made up of the material of following weight portion：40 ~ 43 parts of corn straw, 15 ~ 20 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of emperors
Bamboo grass, 16 ~ 19 parts of Rumexes, 3 ~ 5 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Stigma Maydis, 30 ~ 35 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olive oil, 6 ~ 8 parts
Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 parts of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 parts of red bean powders, 3 ~ 7 parts of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 parts of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers. brans, 18 ~ 20 parts
Additive；
（5）In stale, i.e., in 60 days before dry breast, to cow feeding latter stage special feed, the latter stage special feed by
The material of following weight portion is made：42 ~ 45 parts of corn straw, 20 ~ 23 parts of rape stalks, 22 ~ 25 parts of Pennisetum hydridum, 16 ~ 19 parts of Shandongs
Merckses, 4 ~ 7 parts of Lettuce Peels, 5 ~ 8 parts of stem of celerys, 3 ~ 5 parts of Semen Vitis viniferae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Stigma Maydis, 26 ~ 30 parts of cottonseed meal, 3 ~ 5 parts of olives
Olive oil, 6 ~ 8 portions of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, 4 ~ 9 portions of wheat germ powders, 2 ~ 5 portions of red bean powders, 3 ~ 7 portions of bone meal, 2 ~ 5 portions of beans grooves, 11 ~ 14 portions of Sorghum vulgare Pers.
Bran, 10 ~ 15 parts of additives.
2. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）、（3）、（4）In
Described additive is made up of the material of following weight portion：3 ~ 5 parts of Armillaria mellea fermented solutions, 3 ~ 5 portions of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquids, 4 ~ 6 parts
Herba Schizonepetae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Fructus Piperis Longi, 3 ~ 5 portions of Herba Artemisiae Scopariaes, 1 ~ 3 part of Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, 2 ~ 5 parts of Semen Litchis, 4 ~ 7 parts of Semen Platycladi, 5 ~ 8 portions of Fructus Crataegis, 4 ~ 6 parts
Kieselguhr, 3 ~ 6 portions of Sal, 2 ~ 5 parts of tartaric acid, 4 ~ 7 parts of compound vitamines, 1 ~ 3 part of potassium iodide, 1 ~ 2 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 ~ 2 part
Zinc sulfate, 1 ~ 2 part of sodium selenite, 2 ~ 4 parts of lycium barbarum polysaccharide, 0.5 ~ 1 part of aspartame, 2 ~ 4 parts of refined honeys, 0.5 ~ 1 part of sodium diacetate,
0.5 ~ 1 part of rare-earth salts, 3 ~ 6 parts of agar, 3 ~ 5 parts of Spirulina powder.
3. the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of milch cow according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Armillaria mellea fermented solution and
The preparation method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fermentation liquid be by inoculation to ordinary culture medium, temperature be 28 ~ 29 DEG C, rotating speed be 300 ~
400 revs/min, ventilation be 160 ~ 170L/h, pH value be 5.5 ~ 6.5 under conditions of, ferment 6 ~ 7 days be obtained.
4. the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of milch cow according to claim 2, it is characterised in that contain in the compound vitamin
There are vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, FA, vitamin C, vitamin D2, Vitamin D3, dimension life
Plain E, vitamin K.
5. the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of milch cow according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rare-earth salts by lanthanum, cerium,
The phosphate composition of at least two in neodymium, europium, ytterbium, praseodymium, lutecium.
6. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of milch cow according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the preparation side of the additive
Method comprises the steps：
（1）After by Herba Schizonepetae, Fructus Piperis Longi, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Cortex Sclerotii Poriae, Semen Litchi, Semen Platycladi, Fructus Crataegi clean dry, the sand for filling Testa Tritici is put into
In pot, temperature is controlled for 95 ~ 100 DEG C, take out, then put it in the marmite for filling Semen setariae after the 12 ~ 14min that constantly stir-fries, controlled
Temperature processed is 110 ~ 115 DEG C, takes out standby after the 16 ~ 18min that constantly stir-fries；
（2）By step（1）Each composition after process is put in pulverizer, crosses 400 mesh standby after continuous crushing, stirring；
（3）Refined honey is put in its 6 ~ 7 times clear water, heated solution, is cooled the temperature to after being stirred continuously uniformly to 80 ~ 85 DEG C
70 ~ 75 DEG C, then agar is added, after stirring, finally cool the temperature to 42 ~ 45 DEG C, and by kieselguhr, Sal, winestone
Acid, compound vitamin, potassium iodide, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, lycium barbarum polysaccharide, aspartame, sodium diacetate, rare earth
Salt, Spirulina powder are added, and are dried standby to overall water content no more than 15% after stirring；
（4）By step（2）And step（3）The material mixing of gained stirs and obtains final product additive.
7. the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of milch cow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the initial stage special feed,
The preparation method of Sheng phase special feed, mid-term special feed and latter stage special feed is by correspondence each composition common mix homogeneously
Afterwards, carry out conventional crushing pelletize.
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Application publication date: 20170329 |