CN106502383A - A kind of information processing method and mobile terminal - Google Patents
A kind of information processing method and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106502383A CN106502383A CN201610839131.8A CN201610839131A CN106502383A CN 106502383 A CN106502383 A CN 106502383A CN 201610839131 A CN201610839131 A CN 201610839131A CN 106502383 A CN106502383 A CN 106502383A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/017—Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04101—2.5D-digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface and also measures the distance of the input means within a short range in the Z direction, possibly with a separate measurement setup
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of information processing method and mobile terminal.The mobile terminal includes:Data acquisition unit, closer and farther from the change for detecting the first parameter first parameter is sent to data processing unit for based on operating body;Data processing unit, for judging whether the maximum of first parameter reaches first threshold, and whether the minimum of a value of first parameter obtains first judged result less than Second Threshold;Operation execution unit, for when the maximum that first judged result is first parameter reaches the minimum of a value of the first threshold and first parameter less than the Second Threshold, determine that the operating body meets first gesture operation, corresponding first instruction of the first gesture operation is obtained, and executes first instruction.The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention need not rely on the impact of ambient light, and enrich the gesture being capable of identify that, greatly improve the operating experience of user.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to information processing technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the development of mobile terminal technology, more and more mobile terminals support a hover gesture operation, for example, an operation body is spaced apart from the mobile terminal by a distance to operate the mobile terminal. In the prior art, the recognition of the hover gesture operation is usually implemented by the following methods: firstly, gesture recognition based on vision, the requirements on equipment (especially image acquisition and image processing module) and environment are very strict in this way, and the method has great limitation in use. Secondly, gesture recognition based on the infrared sensor, the distance of the operation body is recognized based on the infrared sensor, and the gesture capable of being recognized is single due to the mode, and the gesture recognition accuracy is low due to the fact that the gesture is greatly influenced by ambient light.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method and a mobile terminal.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: the system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an operation execution unit; wherein,
the data acquisition unit is used for detecting the change of a first parameter based on the approach and the distance of an operation body and sending the detected first parameter to the data processing unit; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
the data processing unit is used for judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; wherein, at least two thresholds are stored in the data processing unit in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold;
the operation executing unit is configured to determine that the operating body satisfies a first gesture operation, obtain a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and execute the first instruction when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold.
In the above scheme, the data acquisition unit is configured to continuously detect changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the distance of the operation body;
the data processing unit is used for detecting a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; and the second judgment module is further configured to judge whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value when judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value, so as to obtain a second judgment result.
In the foregoing solution, the operation execution unit is further configured to determine that the approach and the departure of the operation body satisfy a second gesture operation, obtain a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and execute the second instruction, when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit indicates that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result indicates that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold.
In the foregoing solution, the operation executing unit is further configured to determine that the approaching and the departing of the operation body satisfy a third gesture operation when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result is that the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold, obtain a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and execute the third instruction.
In the above scheme, the mobile terminal further comprises a proximity sensing unit; the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body;
the data acquisition unit is used for detecting capacitance change of the induction capacitor, and when the capacitance value of the induction capacitor exceeds the second threshold value, the detected capacitance value of the induction capacitor is determined to be the first parameter.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method, which comprises the following steps:
the mobile terminal detects a change of the first parameter based on the approach and the departure of the operation body; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; at least two threshold values are stored in the mobile terminal in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold;
and when the first judgment result shows that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold value and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold value, determining that the operation body meets a first gesture operation, obtaining a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and executing the first instruction.
In the foregoing solution, the detecting, by the mobile terminal, the first parameter based on the proximity of the operation body includes:
the mobile terminal continuously detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approaching and the departing of an operation body, and detects a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters;
correspondingly, when determining whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold, the method further includes:
and judging whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value or not, and obtaining a second judgment result.
In the foregoing solution, when the first determination result indicates that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, the method further includes: and when the second judgment result is that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approach and the departure of the operation body meet a second gesture operation, obtaining a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and executing the second instruction.
In the foregoing solution, when the first determination result indicates that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, the method further includes: and when the second judgment result is that the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approach and the departure of the operation body meet a third gesture operation, obtaining a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and executing the third instruction.
In the foregoing solution, the detecting, by the mobile terminal, a change in the first parameter based on the approach and the distance of the operation body includes:
the mobile terminal detects a change in the value of the induction capacitance based on the approach and the distance of the operating body, and determines that the detected induction capacitance value is the first parameter when detecting that the induction capacitance value exceeds the second threshold value.
The embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method and a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal comprises: the system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an operation execution unit; the data acquisition unit is used for detecting the change of a first parameter based on the approach and the distance of an operation body and sending the detected first parameter to the data processing unit; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body; the data processing unit is used for judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; wherein, at least two thresholds are stored in the data processing unit in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold; the operation executing unit is configured to determine that the operating body satisfies a first gesture operation, obtain a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and execute the first instruction when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, the first parameter increased along with the approach of the operation body is detected, for example, the gesture operation of the current operation body is determined through the change of the induction capacitance value of the proximity sensing unit, and the corresponding instruction is executed based on the determined gesture operation; the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does not depend on the influence of ambient light, and eliminates optical interference; and the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal is accurately represented through the detected first parameter, and at least one gesture operation can be defined through at least one preset threshold value, so that gestures capable of being recognized are enriched, and the operation experience of a user is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of an alternative mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a wireless communication system for the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first schematic diagram illustrating a mobile terminal detecting a first parameter in an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram illustrating that the mobile terminal detects the first parameter in the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a mobile terminal continuously detects at least two first parameters in an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a third schematic diagram illustrating that the mobile terminal detects the first parameter in the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
The mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a navigation device, and the like, and a stationary terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for moving purposes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware structure of an alternative mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190, etc. Fig. 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it is to be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components may alternatively be implemented. Elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
The wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow radio communication between the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to a terminal. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Also, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112. The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB), an Electronic Service Guide (ESG) of digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H), and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 may receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcasting systems. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 may receive digital broadcasting by using a digital broadcasting system such as a data broadcasting system of multimedia broadcasting-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO @), terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T), and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 may be constructed to be suitable for various broadcasting systems that provide broadcast signals as well as the above-mentioned digital broadcasting systems. The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
The mobile communication module 112 transmits and/or receives radio signals to and/or from at least one of a base station (e.g., access point, node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received according to text and/or multimedia messages.
The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module may be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless internet access technology to which the module relates may include WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (wireless broadband), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (high speed downlink packet access), and the like.
The short-range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short-range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include bluetooth (TM), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), zigbee (TM), and the like.
The location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of the location information module is a GPS (global positioning system). According to the current technology, the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information, thereby accurately calculating three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, a method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects an error of the calculated position and time information by using another satellite. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
The a/V input unit 120 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122, and the camera 121 processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the cameras 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the construction of the mobile terminal. The microphone 122 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 122 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by a user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows a user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, dome sheet, touch pad (e.g., a touch-sensitive member that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, and the like due to being touched), scroll wheel, joystick, and the like. In particular, when the touch pad is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen may be formed.
The sensing unit 140 detects a current state of the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., an open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), a position of the mobile terminal 100, presence or absence of contact (i.e., touch input) by a user with the mobile terminal 100, an orientation of the mobile terminal 100, acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates a command or signal for controlling an operation of the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide-type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 may sense whether the slide-type phone is opened or closed. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 supplies power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled with an external device.
The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The identification module may store various information for authenticating a user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identity Module (UIM), a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), and the like. In addition, a device having an identification module (hereinafter, referred to as an "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus, the identification device may be connected with the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection means. The interface unit 170 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal and the external device.
In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected with an external cradle, the interface unit 170 may serve as a path through which power is supplied from the cradle to the mobile terminal 100 or may serve as a path through which various command signals input from the cradle are transmitted to the mobile terminal. Various command signals or power input from the cradle may be used as signals for recognizing whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the cradle. The output unit 150 is configured to provide output signals (e.g., audio signals, video signals, alarm signals, vibration signals, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
The display unit 151 may display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 may display a User Interface (UI) or a Graphical User Interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (e.g., text messaging, multimedia file downloading, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or an image and related functions, and the like.
Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch pad are overlapped with each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 may serve as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include at least one of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like. Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as transparent displays, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display or the like. Depending on the particular desired implementation, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown). The touch screen may be used to detect a touch input pressure as well as a touch input position and a touch input area.
The audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output module 152 may provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output module 152 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The alarm unit 153 may provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alarm unit 153 may provide output in different ways to notify the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 may provide an output in the form of vibration, and when a call, a message, or some other incoming communication (incomingmunication) is received, the alarm unit 153 may provide a tactile output (i.e., vibration) to inform the user thereof. By providing such a tactile output, the user can recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 may also provide an output notifying the occurrence of an event via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
The memory 160 may store software programs and the like for processing and controlling operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (e.g., a phonebook, messages, still images, videos, and the like) that has been or will be output. Also, the memory 160 may store data regarding various ways of vibration and audio signals output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. Also, the mobile terminal 100 may cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
The controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs control and processing related to voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, and the multimedia module 181 may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be constructed separately from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power and provides appropriate power required to operate various elements and components under the control of the controller 180.
The various embodiments described herein may be implemented in a computer-readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may be implemented using at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, an electronic unit designed to perform the functions described herein, and in some cases, such embodiments may be implemented in the controller 180. For a software implementation, the implementation such as a process or a function may be implemented with a separate software module that allows performing at least one function or operation. The software codes may be implemented by software applications (or programs) written in any suitable programming language, which may be stored in the memory 160 and executed by the controller 180.
Up to this point, mobile terminals have been described in terms of their functionality. Hereinafter, a slide-type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals, such as a folder-type, bar-type, swing-type, slide-type mobile terminal, and the like, will be described as an example for the sake of brevity. Accordingly, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
The mobile terminal 100 as shown in fig. 1 may be configured to operate with communication systems such as wired and wireless communication systems and satellite-based communication systems that transmit data via frames or packets.
A communication system in which a mobile terminal according to the present invention is operable will now be described with reference to fig. 2.
Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, the air interface used by the communication system includes, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM), and the like. By way of non-limiting example, the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
Referring to fig. 2, the CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of Base Stations (BSs) 270, Base Station Controllers (BSCs) 275, and a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 280. The MSC280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290. The MSC280 is also configured to interface with a BSC275, which may be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul. The backhaul may be constructed according to any of several known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be understood that a system as shown in fig. 2 may include multiple BSCs 275.
Each BS270 may serve one or more sectors (or regions), each sector covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction being radially distant from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS270 may be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, with each frequency allocation having a particular frequency spectrum (e.g., 1.25MHz,5MHz, etc.).
The intersection of partitions with frequency allocations may be referred to as a CDMA channel. The BS270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" may be used to generically refer to a single BSC275 and at least one BS 270. The base stations may also be referred to as "cells". Alternatively, each sector of a particular BS270 may be referred to as a plurality of cell sites.
As shown in fig. 2, a Broadcast Transmitter (BT)295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system. A broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in fig. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295. In fig. 2, several Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites 300 are shown. The satellite 300 assists in locating at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
In fig. 2, a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information may be obtained with any number of satellites. The GPS module 115 as shown in fig. 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellites 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal may be used instead of or in addition to GPS tracking techniques. In addition, at least one GPS satellite 300 may selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmission.
As a typical operation of the wireless communication system, the BS270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100. The mobile terminal 100 is generally engaged in conversations, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within the particular BS 270. The obtained data is forwarded to the associated BSC 275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and mobility management functions including coordination of soft handoff procedures between BSs 270. The BSCs 275 also route the received data to the MSC280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290. Similarly, the PSTN290 interfaces with the MSC280, the MSC interfaces with the BSCs 275, and the BSCs 275 accordingly control the BS270 to transmit forward link signals to the mobile terminal 100.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method. FIG. 3 is a first flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, the information processing method includes:
step 301: the mobile terminal detects a change of the first parameter based on the approach and the departure of the operation body; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body.
Step 302: judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; at least two threshold values are stored in the mobile terminal in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
Step 303: and when the first judgment result shows that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold value and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold value, determining that the operation body meets a first gesture operation, obtaining a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and executing the first instruction.
The information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a mobile terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and the like. Of course, the information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can also be applied to a fixed terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as an all-in-one computer and the like.
In this embodiment, a proximity sensing unit is disposed in the mobile terminal, and a sensing capacitance value of a sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on proximity or distance of an operating body; wherein the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position in the mobile terminal; as one of the manners, the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position (including a front surface, a back surface, a side surface, etc.) in the mobile terminal except for the display module. Specifically, when the operating body approaches the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit increases; accordingly, when the operating body is distant from the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit is decreased. Based on the above, the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention represents the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal based on the value of the induction capacitance of the proximity sensing unit. The operation body may be a finger of a person or a touch pen.
As an embodiment, the mobile terminal detects a change of the first parameter based on the approach and the departure of the operating body, and includes: the mobile terminal detects a change in the value of the induction capacitance based on the approach and the distance of the operating body, and determines that the detected induction capacitance value is the first parameter when detecting that the induction capacitance value exceeds the second threshold value.
Specifically, fig. 4 is a first schematic diagram illustrating that the mobile terminal detects the first parameter in the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 4, the mobile terminal is finally preconfigured with at least two thresholds, including a second threshold (e.g., C3) and at least one first threshold (e.g., C0, C1, and C2); the second threshold is less than either of the first thresholds. It can be understood that, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal detects that the inductive capacitance value of the proximity sensor exceeds the second threshold, the mobile terminal determines that the first parameter is detected, which is equivalent to that the operation of the operation body in the current scene is recorded as an effective operation, and it can also be understood that the operation gesture of the information processing scheme according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a suspension operation gesture, but the distance from the operation body to the mobile terminal during the suspension operation needs to be within the range of the distance corresponding to the second threshold. Accordingly, when the mobile terminal detects that the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensor does not exceed the second threshold value, the mobile terminal does not perform any operation.
In this embodiment, at least one threshold (the threshold refers to a first threshold) is preconfigured in the mobile terminal; each threshold corresponds to an instruction and the algorithm to which the instruction corresponds. When the mobile terminal judges that the first parameter reaches a first threshold (the first threshold is any one of the at least one threshold), the mobile terminal can determine that the approach of the operating body meets a first gesture operation, obtain a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and when the first instruction is executed, execute a first algorithm corresponding to the first instruction. When the preset threshold value in the mobile terminal is multiple, for example, as shown in fig. 4, the threshold value is three, for example, C0, C1 and C2; here, it is determined whether the first parameter reaches a first threshold, where the reached first threshold is a maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, for example, as shown in fig. 4, the first parameter reaches a C0 threshold and exceeds two thresholds, i.e., C1 and C2, and in this embodiment, the maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, i.e., C0, is taken as the first threshold. In this example, C0 may be understood as the maximum value of the first parameter that can be detected, that is, the minimum value of the operating body from the mobile terminal (specifically, from the proximity sensor of the mobile terminal), and may be understood as the operating body contacting on the identification panel of the proximity sensor.
In this embodiment, the proximity sensor of the mobile terminal may detect a change in the first parameter based on the proximity and the distance of the operation body; detecting that a maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value based on the proximity of the operating body; based on the distance of the operating body detecting that the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold, as shown in fig. 4, the second threshold may be C3.
In this embodiment, the approach of the operation body corresponding to the first parameter with the different reached thresholds may be understood as different gesture operations, for example, taking fig. 4 as an example, when the approach of the operation body makes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reach C2, it is determined that the approach of the operation body is the first gesture operation; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body is such that the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reaches C1, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is the second gesture operation; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body causes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal to reach C0, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is a third gesture operation, and so on. In this embodiment, operation instructions corresponding to different gesture operations are configured in advance, and it may also be understood that different algorithms are configured corresponding to different gesture operations, so that when it is determined which gesture operation the operating body is close to, the corresponding algorithm is called, and the algorithm is executed, which is equivalent to executing the corresponding instruction.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal detects the first parameter once every preset time range, where the preset time range may be a millisecond-level time range, that is, a new first parameter is detected once in each millisecond-level time range.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, the first parameter increased along with the approach of the operation body is detected, for example, the gesture operation of the current operation body is determined through the change of the induction capacitance value of the proximity sensing unit, and the corresponding instruction is executed based on the determined gesture operation; the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does not depend on the influence of ambient light, and eliminates optical interference; and the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal is accurately represented through the detected first parameter, and at least one gesture operation can be defined through at least one preset threshold value, so that gestures capable of being recognized are enriched, and the operation experience of a user is greatly improved.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method. FIG. 5 is a second flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 5, the information processing method includes:
step 401: the mobile terminal continuously detects the change of at least two first parameters based on the approaching and the departing of the operation body, and detects a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body.
Step 402: judging whether the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameters is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result, and judging whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value to obtain a second judgment result; at least two threshold values are stored in the mobile terminal in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
Step 403: and when the first judgment result shows that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold value, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold value, and the second judgment result shows that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approach and the departure of the operation body meet the second gesture operation, obtaining a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and executing the second instruction.
The information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a mobile terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and the like. Of course, the information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can also be applied to a fixed terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as an all-in-one computer and the like.
In this embodiment, a proximity sensing unit is disposed in the mobile terminal, and a value of an induction capacitor of the proximity sensing unit changes based on proximity or distance of an operating body, where the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position (including a front surface, a back surface, a side surface, and the like) in the mobile terminal; as one of the manners, the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position in the mobile terminal except for the display module. Specifically, when the operating body approaches the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit increases; accordingly, when the operating body is distant from the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit is decreased. Based on the above, the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention represents the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal based on the value of the induction capacitance of the proximity sensing unit. The operation body may be a finger of a person or a touch pen.
As an embodiment, the mobile terminal detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the departure of the operating body, and includes: the mobile terminal detects a change in the value of the induction capacitance based on the approach and the distance of the operating body, and determines that the detected induction capacitance value is the first parameter when detecting that the induction capacitance value exceeds the second threshold value.
Specifically, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram two illustrating the mobile terminal detecting the first parameter in the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 6, the mobile terminal is finally preconfigured with at least two thresholds, including a second threshold (e.g., C3) and at least one first threshold (e.g., C0, C1, and C2); the second threshold is less than either of the first thresholds. It can be understood that, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal detects that the inductive capacitance value of the proximity sensor exceeds the second threshold, the mobile terminal determines that the first parameter is detected, which is equivalent to that the operation of the operation body in the current scene is recorded as an effective operation, and it can also be understood that the operation gesture of the information processing scheme according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a suspension operation gesture, but the distance from the operation body to the mobile terminal during the suspension operation needs to be within the range of the distance corresponding to the second threshold. Accordingly, when the mobile terminal detects that the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensor does not exceed the second threshold value, the mobile terminal does not perform any operation.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal continuously detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the departure of the operating body, and the at least two first parameters may be obtained based on at least two approaches and departures of the operating body. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the operating body obtains a first parabolic curve when approaching the mobile terminal for the first time to obtain a first parameter C0; the operating body leaves the mobile terminal and approaches the mobile terminal again to obtain a second parabolic curve obtained when the first parameter is C0. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal may be provided with a single proximity sensor, and the at least two first parameters may be detected by the proximity sensor. In addition, when at least two first parameters are continuously detected, detecting a first time interval of two adjacent first parameters; taking the example shown in fig. 6, the first time interval is Δ t.
In this embodiment, at least one threshold (the threshold refers to a first threshold) is preconfigured in the mobile terminal; each threshold value is combined with at least two detected first parameters to correspond to an instruction and an algorithm corresponding to the instruction. For example, taking fig. 6 as an example, when the approach of the operation body makes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reach C2, it is determined that the approach and the distance of the operation body are the first gesture operations; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body is such that the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reaches C1, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is the second gesture operation; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body causes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal to reach C0, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is a third gesture operation, and so on. In this embodiment, at least two successive approaches of the operation body may also be understood as different gesture operations. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a mobile terminal continuously detects at least two first parameters in an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 7, 0- >1- >0 (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponding to the S0 line corresponds to one approach operation of the operator, for example, a single click operation; 0- >1- >0- >1- >0 (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponding to line S1 corresponds to two approach operations of the operator, such as a double-click operation; the corresponding 0- >1- >0- >1- >0- >1- >0 of the S2 line (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponds to a three-approach operation of the operator, such as a three-tap operation. The continuous approach operation of the operation body of the present embodiment may have a time interval of several tens to several hundreds of milliseconds (which may vary according to the moving speed of the operation body), that is, the second threshold in the present embodiment may be configured according to the usage habit of the user. When the preset threshold value in the mobile terminal is multiple, for example, as shown in fig. 6, the threshold value is three, for example, C0, C1 and C2; here, it is determined whether the first parameter reaches a first threshold, where the reached first threshold is a maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, for example, as shown in fig. 6, the first parameter reaches a C0 threshold and exceeds two thresholds, i.e., C1 and C2, and in this embodiment, the maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, i.e., C0, is taken as the first threshold.
That is, in the present embodiment, it is determined whether the first time parameter is greater than the third threshold value, and it is determined whether the operation body is continuously operated or a plurality of operation bodies are simultaneously operated. Based on this, when the second determination result is that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold, it indicates that the operation body (which may be one operation body or at least two operation bodies) is continuously operated; when the second determination result indicates that the first time parameter is not greater than the third threshold, the simultaneous operation of the operation bodies (the operation bodies are at least two operation bodies, for example, two fingers) is indicated.
In this embodiment, when the mobile terminal determines that the first parameter reaches a first threshold, whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold, and the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold, it is determined that the approach of the operator satisfies a second gesture operation, and a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation (the second gesture operation corresponds to the first threshold and the at least two first parameters) is obtained; wherein various combinations of different first thresholds and numbers of the first parameters correspond to different instructions. And when the second instruction is executed, equivalently executing a second algorithm corresponding to the second instruction. In this embodiment, the gesture operations corresponding to different gesture operations are configured in advance by the mobile terminal, where the first threshold values reached by the at least two first parameters detected by the mobile terminal are different and the number of the at least two first parameters corresponds to different numbers of the gesture operations, and it may also be understood that different algorithms are configured to correspond to different gesture operations, so as to determine which gesture operation the proximity of the operation body is, and call the corresponding algorithm, thereby executing the algorithm, which is equivalent to executing the corresponding instruction.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal detects the first parameter once every preset time range, where the preset time range may be a millisecond-level time range, that is, a new first parameter is detected once in each millisecond-level time range.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, the first parameter increased along with the approach of the operation body is detected, for example, the gesture operation of the current operation body is determined through the change of the induction capacitance value of the proximity sensing unit, and the corresponding instruction is executed based on the determined gesture operation; the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does not depend on the influence of ambient light, and eliminates optical interference; and the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal is accurately represented through the detected first parameter, and at least one gesture operation can be defined through at least one preset threshold value, so that gestures capable of being recognized are enriched, and the operation experience of a user is greatly improved.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method. FIG. 8 is a third flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 8, the information processing method includes:
step 501: the mobile terminal continuously detects the change of at least two first parameters based on the approaching and the departing of the operation body, and detects a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body.
Step 502: judging whether the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameters is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result, and judging whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value to obtain a second judgment result; at least two threshold values are stored in the mobile terminal in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold.
Step 503: and when the first judgment result shows that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold value, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold value, and the second judgment result shows that the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approaching and the departing of the operation body meet a third gesture operation, obtaining a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and executing the third instruction.
The information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal can be a mobile terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and the like. Of course, the information processing method of the embodiment of the invention can also be applied to a fixed terminal with a touch gesture operation function, such as an all-in-one computer and the like.
In this embodiment, a proximity sensing unit is disposed in the mobile terminal, and a value of an induction capacitor of the proximity sensing unit changes based on proximity or distance of an operating body, where the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position (including a front surface, a back surface, a side surface, and the like) in the mobile terminal; as one of the manners, the proximity sensing unit may be disposed at any position in the mobile terminal except for the display module. Specifically, when the operating body approaches the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit increases; accordingly, when the operating body is distant from the proximity sensing unit, the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit is decreased. Based on the above, the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention represents the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal based on the value of the induction capacitance of the proximity sensing unit. The operation body may be a finger of a person or a touch pen.
As an embodiment, the mobile terminal detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the departure of the operating body, and includes: the mobile terminal detects a change in an induced capacitance value based on the approach and the distance of an operating body, and determines that the detected induced capacitance value is the first parameter when detecting that the induced capacitance value exceeds a second threshold value.
Specifically, fig. 9 is a third schematic diagram illustrating that the mobile terminal detects the first parameter in the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 9, the mobile terminal is finally preconfigured with at least two thresholds, including a second threshold (e.g., C3) and at least one first threshold (e.g., C0, C1, and C2); the second threshold is less than either of the first thresholds. It can be understood that, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal detects that the inductive capacitance value of the proximity sensor exceeds the second threshold, the mobile terminal determines that the first parameter is detected, which is equivalent to that the operation of the operation body in the current scene is recorded as an effective operation, and it can also be understood that the operation gesture of the information processing scheme according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a suspension operation gesture, but the distance from the operation body to the mobile terminal during the suspension operation needs to be within the range of the distance corresponding to the second threshold. Accordingly, when the mobile terminal detects that the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensor does not exceed the second threshold value, the mobile terminal does not perform any operation.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal continuously detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approaching and the departing of the operation body, where the at least two first parameters may be obtained based on one approaching and departing of the at least two operation bodies, for example, when the operation bodies are two fingers, when the two fingers simultaneously approach the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal may not simultaneously detect the two first parameters but continuously detect the two first parameters due to different lengths of the two fingers, or a position of the proximity sensor. For example, as shown in fig. 9, two parabolic curves S0 and S1 having a first parameter C1 are obtained when two operators approach the mobile terminal. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal may be provided with at least two proximity sensors, and the at least two proximity sensors are arranged to detect at least two first parameters corresponding to at least two operation bodies. In addition, when at least two first parameters are continuously detected, detecting a first time interval of two adjacent first parameters; taking the example shown in fig. 9, the first time interval is Δ t 1.
In this embodiment, at least one threshold (the threshold refers to a first threshold) is preconfigured in the mobile terminal; each threshold value is combined with at least two detected first parameters to correspond to an instruction and an algorithm corresponding to the instruction. For example, taking fig. 9 as an example, when the approach of the operation body makes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reach C2, it is determined that the approach of the operation body is the first gesture operation; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body is such that the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal reaches C1, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is the second gesture operation; for another example, when the proximity of the operation body causes the first parameter detected by the mobile terminal to reach C0, it is determined that the proximity of the operation body is a third gesture operation, and so on. In this embodiment, at least two successive approaches of the operation body may also be understood as different gesture operations. On the other hand, as shown in fig. 7, 0- >1- >0 corresponding to the S0 line (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponds to one approach operation of the operator, such as a single-click operation; 0- >1- >0- >1- >0 (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponding to line S1 corresponds to two approach operations of the operator, such as a double-click operation; the corresponding 0- >1- >0- >1- >0- >1- >0 of the S2 line (representing the far-near-far operation of the operator) corresponds to a three-approach operation of the operator, such as a three-tap operation. The continuous approach operation of the operation body of the present embodiment may have a time interval of several tens to several hundreds of milliseconds (which may vary according to the moving speed of the operation body), that is, the second threshold in the present embodiment may be configured according to the usage habit of the user. When the preset threshold value in the mobile terminal is multiple, for example, as shown in fig. 9, the threshold value is three, for example, C0, C1 and C2; here, it is determined whether the first parameter reaches a first threshold, where the reached first threshold is a maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, for example, as shown in fig. 9, the first parameter reaches a C0 threshold and exceeds two thresholds, i.e., C1 and C2, and in this embodiment, the maximum threshold reached by the first parameter, i.e., C0, is taken as the first threshold.
That is, in the present embodiment, it is determined whether the first time parameter is greater than the third threshold value, and it is determined whether the operation body is continuously operated or a plurality of operation bodies are simultaneously operated. Based on this, when the second determination result is that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold, it indicates that the operation body (which may be one operation body or at least two operation bodies) is continuously operated; when the second determination result indicates that the first time parameter is not greater than the third threshold, the simultaneous operation of the operation bodies (the operation bodies are at least two operation bodies, for example, two fingers) is indicated.
In this embodiment, when the mobile terminal determines that the first parameter reaches a first threshold, whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold, and the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold, it is determined that the approach of the operation body satisfies a third gesture operation, and a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation (the third gesture operation corresponds to the first threshold and the at least two first parameters) is obtained; wherein various combinations of different first thresholds and numbers of the first parameters correspond to different instructions. And when the third instruction is executed, executing a third algorithm corresponding to the third instruction. In this embodiment, the gesture operations corresponding to different gesture operations are configured in advance by the mobile terminal, where the first threshold values reached by the at least two first parameters detected by the mobile terminal are different and the number of the at least two first parameters corresponds to different numbers of the gesture operations, and it may also be understood that different algorithms are configured to correspond to different gesture operations, so as to determine which gesture operation the proximity of the operation body is, and call the corresponding algorithm, thereby executing the algorithm, which is equivalent to executing the corresponding instruction.
In this embodiment, the mobile terminal detects the first parameter once every preset time range, where the preset time range may be a millisecond-level time range, that is, a new first parameter is detected once in each millisecond-level time range.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the operation body approaches the mobile terminal, the first parameter increased along with the approach of the operation body is detected, for example, the gesture operation of the current operation body is determined through the change of the induction capacitance value of the proximity sensing unit, and the corresponding instruction is executed based on the determined gesture operation; the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does not depend on the influence of ambient light, and eliminates optical interference; and the distance between the operation body and the mobile terminal is accurately represented through the detected first parameter, and at least one gesture operation can be defined through at least one preset threshold value, so that gestures capable of being recognized are enriched, and the operation experience of a user is greatly improved.
The information processing method of the embodiment of the invention does not need to contact the screen, and adopts the suspended gesture operation to execute the instructions of lightening the screen, reducing the picture, amplifying the picture, turning the page and the like; and completing more complex gesture recognition in cooperation with other gesture operations. In this embodiment, at least one proximity sensor recognition panel may be disposed on the back, side, and front of the mobile terminal to form a sensor array, thereby implementing more complex gesture definition and recognition operations.
Example four
The embodiment of the invention also provides the mobile terminal. Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 10, the mobile terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 61, a data processing unit 62 and an operation execution unit 63; wherein,
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to detect a change in a first parameter based on the approach and the distance of the operating body, and send the detected first parameter to the data processing unit 62; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
the data processing unit 62 is configured to determine whether a maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold, and whether a minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold, so as to obtain a first determination result; wherein, at least two threshold values are pre-stored in the data processing unit 62; the second threshold is less than the first threshold;
the operation executing unit 63 is configured to determine that the operating body satisfies a first gesture operation, obtain a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and execute the first instruction when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit 62 is that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold.
Specifically, the mobile terminal further comprises a proximity sensing unit; the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body;
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to detect a capacitance change of an inductive capacitor, and determine that the detected capacitance value of the inductive capacitor is the first parameter when the capacitance value of the inductive capacitor exceeds a second threshold value.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment of the invention also provides the mobile terminal. As shown in fig. 10, the mobile terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 61, a data processing unit 62 and an operation execution unit 63; wherein,
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to continuously detect changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the distance of the operation body, and send the detected at least two first parameters to the data processing unit 62; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
the data processing unit 62 is configured to detect a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; the device is also used for judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; the first time parameter is also used for judging whether the first time parameter is larger than a third threshold value or not, and a second judgment result is obtained; wherein, at least two threshold values are pre-stored in the data processing unit 62;
the operation executing unit 63 is configured to determine that the approach and the departure of the operation body satisfy a second gesture operation, obtain a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and execute the second instruction, when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit 62 indicates that the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result indicates that the first time parameter is greater than the second threshold.
Specifically, the mobile terminal further comprises a proximity sensing unit; the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body;
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to detect a capacitance change of an inductive capacitor, and determine that the detected capacitance value of the inductive capacitor is the first parameter when the capacitance value of the inductive capacitor exceeds a second threshold value.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment of the invention also provides the mobile terminal. As shown in fig. 10, the mobile terminal includes: a data acquisition unit 61, a data processing unit 62 and an operation execution unit 63; wherein,
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to continuously detect changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the distance of the operation body, and send the detected at least two first parameters to the data processing unit 62; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
the data processing unit 62 is configured to detect a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; the first parameter judging module is further used for judging whether the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; the first time parameter is also used for judging whether the first time parameter is larger than a third threshold value or not, and a second judgment result is obtained; wherein, at least two threshold values are pre-stored in the data processing unit 62;
the operation executing unit 63 is configured to determine that the approaching and the departing of the operation body satisfy a third gesture operation, obtain a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and execute the third instruction, when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit 62 is that the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result is that the first time parameter is not greater than the second threshold.
Specifically, the mobile terminal further comprises a proximity sensing unit; the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body;
the data acquisition unit 61 is configured to detect a capacitance change of an inductive capacitor, and determine that the detected capacitance value of the inductive capacitor is the first parameter when the capacitance value of the inductive capacitor exceeds a second threshold value.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the functions of each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be understood by referring to the description of the information processing method, and each processing unit in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented by an analog circuit that implements the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention, or may be implemented by running software that performs the functions described in the embodiment of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the data acquisition Unit 61, the data processing Unit 62, and the operation execution Unit 63 in the mobile terminal may be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in the mobile terminal in practical application; the proximity sensing unit in the mobile terminal can be implemented by a capacitive proximity sensor in the mobile terminal in practical application.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises: the system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit and an operation execution unit; wherein,
the data acquisition unit is used for detecting the change of a first parameter based on the approach and the distance of an operation body and sending the detected first parameter to the data processing unit; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
the data processing unit is used for judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; wherein, at least two thresholds are stored in the data processing unit in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold;
the operation executing unit is configured to determine that the operating body satisfies a first gesture operation, obtain a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and execute the first instruction when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the data acquisition unit is adapted to continuously detect changes of at least two first parameters based on the approach and the departure of the operating body;
the data processing unit is used for detecting a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters; and the second judgment module is further configured to judge whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value when judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value, so as to obtain a second judgment result.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the operation execution unit is further configured to determine that the approach and the departure of the operator satisfy a second gesture operation, obtain a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and execute the second instruction, when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result is that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the operation executing unit is further configured to determine that the approaching and the departing of the operation body satisfy a third gesture operation when the first determination result obtained by the data processing unit is that the first parameter reaches the first threshold, the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold, and the second determination result is that the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold, obtain a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and execute the third instruction.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises a proximity sensing unit; the value of the sensing capacitance of the proximity sensing unit changes based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body;
the data acquisition unit is used for detecting capacitance change of the induction capacitor, and when the capacitance value of the induction capacitor exceeds the second threshold value, the detected capacitance value of the induction capacitor is determined to be the first parameter.
6. An information processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:
the mobile terminal detects a change of the first parameter based on the approach and the departure of the operation body; the first parameter increases with the approach of the operating body; the first parameter decreases with the distance of the operating body;
judging whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold value and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold value to obtain a first judgment result; at least two threshold values are stored in the mobile terminal in advance; the second threshold is less than the first threshold;
and when the first judgment result shows that the maximum value of the first parameter reaches the first threshold value and the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than the second threshold value, determining that the operation body meets a first gesture operation, obtaining a first instruction corresponding to the first gesture operation, and executing the first instruction.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the mobile terminal detects the first parameter based on the proximity of the operating body, and comprises:
the mobile terminal continuously detects changes of at least two first parameters based on the approaching and the departing of an operation body, and detects a first time parameter of two adjacent first parameters;
correspondingly, when determining whether the maximum value of the first parameter reaches a first threshold and whether the minimum value of the first parameter is lower than a second threshold, the method further includes:
and judging whether the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value or not, and obtaining a second judgment result.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein when the first determination result is that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold value and the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold value, the method further comprises: and when the second judgment result is that the first time parameter is greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approach and the departure of the operation body meet a second gesture operation, obtaining a second instruction corresponding to the second gesture operation, and executing the second instruction.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein when the first determination result is that the maximum value of the at least two first parameters reaches the first threshold value and the minimum value of the at least two first parameters is lower than the second threshold value, the method further comprises: and when the second judgment result is that the first time parameter is not greater than a third threshold value, determining that the approach and the departure of the operation body meet a third gesture operation, obtaining a third instruction corresponding to the third gesture operation, and executing the third instruction.
10. The method according to claim 6, wherein the mobile terminal detects the change of the first parameter based on the proximity and the distance of the operating body, and comprises:
the mobile terminal detects a change in the value of the induction capacitance based on the approach and the distance of the operating body, and determines that the detected induction capacitance value is the first parameter when detecting that the induction capacitance value exceeds the second threshold value.
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