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CN106495580A - A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating - Google Patents

A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106495580A
CN106495580A CN201610922228.5A CN201610922228A CN106495580A CN 106495580 A CN106495580 A CN 106495580A CN 201610922228 A CN201610922228 A CN 201610922228A CN 106495580 A CN106495580 A CN 106495580A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber reinforced
reinforced concrete
steel
steel fiber
steel fibre
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CN201610922228.5A
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CN106495580B (en
Inventor
张金来
薛爽
王东方
何义丰
肖衎
罗端
李恒
田栋
焦斌
张国栋
连磊
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Yichang Changjiang River Waterway Engineering Office
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Yichang Changjiang River Waterway Engineering Office
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/38Fibrous materials; Whiskers
    • C04B14/48Metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/06Constructions, or methods of constructing, in water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating, in concrete permeable framework prefabricated construction, cancels bar construction, directly pre-formed using steel fiber reinforced concrete, and the steel fibre can adopt the waveform steel fibre of random distribution or pressure rib type steel fibre.By the steel fibre that selectes by the match ratio of design, mix in concrete;Steel fiber reinforced concrete mixes and stirs technique using wet after first doing;Steel fiber reinforced concrete carries out vibrating pouring;The molding early stage of steel fiber reinforced concrete component is conserved in maintenance area, after certain intensity to be achieved, is removed to concentrate to stockyard and is stacked.A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating of the present invention, prepares water-permeable frame using the method, possesses that making is simple, can improve efficiency of construction, cost-effective advantage.

Description

A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating
Technical field
A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating of the present invention, is related to water-permeable frame preparation field.
Background technology
One-shot forming water-permeable frame is a kind of component of new improvement in recent years, and its reinforcing bar is totally placed in concrete, bar Part weld reinforcing bar is no longer exposed, and intensity, presentation quality are improved outside, while avoid exposed steel bar causing to personnel The accidents such as injury occur, and improve in the safety of each link of constructing.But there is also the problem of the following aspects:
1), the permeable frame reinforced frame skeleton of normal concrete, needs personnel to carry out reinforcement fabrication, splicing, welding, construction operation personnel Technical capability has high demands.
2), cracky in transport process, as one-shot forming water-permeable frame is in transport process, is matched somebody with somebody using crane or forklift Close ship transhipment water-permeable frame and reach construction area, be susceptible to collide, breakage is caused to water-permeable frame easily.
3), during jettisoninging, easily bear under water each side impact and reduction of service life.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating, adopts Water-permeable frame is prepared with the method, possesses that making is simple, can improve efficiency of construction, cost-effective advantage.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame, cancels original water-permeable frame bar construction, straight using steel fiber reinforced concrete Connect pre-formed, the steel fibre include the waveform steel fibre of random distribution or pressure rib type steel fibre.
The waveform length of steel fiber is more than or equal to 3cm, with diameter greater than equal to 0.4cm;Pressure rib type length of steel fiber is more than 5cm is equal to, with diameter greater than equal to 0.2cm.
A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By the steel fibre that selectes by the match ratio of design, mix in concrete;
Step 2:Steel fiber reinforced concrete mixes and stirs technique using wet after first doing;
Step 3:Steel fiber reinforced concrete carries out vibrating pouring;
Step 4:The molding early stage of steel fiber reinforced concrete component is conserved in maintenance area, after certain intensity to be achieved, is removed to heap Concentrate and stack in field.
In the step 2, feeding sequence is:
Coarse aggregate → steel fibre → fine aggregate → cement;
Wherein steel fibre is added in mixer in three times when mixing and stirring, and adds steel fibre when mixing;
Pour yellow ground, cement again into, 2min~3min is mixed and stirred again after all material inputs, finally fill up water wet-mixing 1min;Always mix and stir Time is less than 6 minutes;
During mixing and stirring, steel fibre, cement, sand, rubble strictly press match ratio parameter, and the amount for often feeding intake once adopts quantifier Strict measurement.
A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating of the present invention, advantage are:
1:Steel fiber reinforced concrete, is mix in normal concrete that the short steel fibre of random distribution formed a kind of new many Phase composite materials.The steel fibre of these random distributions can effectively hinder extension and the macrocrack of inside concrete microcrack Formation, significantly improve tension, bending resistance, shock resistance and the anti-fatigue performance of concrete, with preferable ductility and rigidity.
2:Xoncrete structure water-permeable frame prepared by the method, makes simple, improves efficiency of construction, cost-effective, be with Previous experiments research is done using machine pressure batch production water-permeable frame afterwards.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is steel fibre water-permeable frame side block diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is steel fibre water-permeable frame side block diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is steel fibre water-permeable frame overlooking structure figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame, cancels original water-permeable frame bar construction, in water-permeable frame coagulation The steel fibre of random distribution is mixed in soil structure, and directly pre-formed, the steel fibre can adopt the waveform steel of random distribution fine Dimension, may also be employed pressing rib type steel fibre.
Limited by water-permeable frame dimensional structure and be easy to steel fiber reinforced concrete stirring to need, the waveform steel fibre is preferably adopted It is more than or equal to 3cm with length, with diameter greater than equal to 0.4cm;Pressure rib type length of steel fiber is more than or equal to 5cm, with diameter greater than being equal to 0.2cm.
Make comprising the following steps that for this steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame:
1), preparation of construction, is cleaned to mould before assembling, in die inside brush releasing agent.
2), place cleaning, the concrete disintegrating slag and debris in place is cleaned out.
3), mould assembling, three lamellar modules are put in three sides of framework of steel reinforcement, two-by-two splicing alignment, and are entered by screw rod Row is fixed.Again the mould for having fixed is stood upside down, internal model alignment is put in the middle of handstand mould, and is passed through rotatable buckle It is fixed.
4), waveform steel fibre or pressure rib type steel fibre reinforcement fabrication concrete permeable framework as an alternative is selected.
5), the comprcssive strength requirement that selectes by detail design, the steel fibre that selectes, cement, yellow sand, rubble are set by construction The match ratio of meter carries out ginseng and matches somebody with somebody.There are various strength criterion match ratios when steel fibre is purchased, also can be former by steel fiber reinforced concrete Cai Song testing laboratories carry out mix-design.
6), concrete-agitating, for preventing steel fiber reinforced concrete fibrous caking in stirring, in construction, often stirs once Amount of agitation be not more than the specified amount of agitation of blender 80%.Mixed and stirred using drum mixer, steel fibre is made in whipping process It is uniformly distributed.For ensureing the mixing quality of concrete mixture, technique is mixed and stirred using wet after first doing.When feeding sequence and stirring Between be:Coarse aggregate(Rubble)→ steel fibre(Dry mixing 1min)→ fine aggregate(Yellow sand)→ cement(Dry mixing 1min), wherein steel fibre Added in mixer in three times when mixing and stirring, steel fibre is added when mixing, then pours yellow ground, cement into, after all material inputs, then 2min~3min is mixed and stirred, water wet-mixing 1min is finally filled up.Total mixing time is less than 6 minutes, by the steel fibre that this program is mixed out Compound uniform.
During mixing and stirring, steel fibre, cement, yellow sand, rubble should strictly press match ratio parameter, and the amount for often feeding intake once should Use quantifier strict measurement.
7), vibrate and pour, the mould for assembling is stood upside down in the smooth hardening precasting yard for being covered with thin film on the ground, vibrator is put In vibrating on platform in the middle of internal model, then the concrete material being stirred is poured in mould, while opening vibrator, shaken when filling Smash, due to steel fiber reinforced concrete mix vibration compacting degree than portland cement concrete mix vibration compacting degree greatly, so Vibrating time is longer.
8), the age of steel fiber reinforced concrete component is 28 days.Conserving in area within 3 days before the molding of steel fiber reinforced concrete component Maintenance, after certain intensity to be achieved, removes to concentrate to stockyard and stacks, while carrying out maintenance, prevents concrete dehydration, cold injury, curing period Minimum is 7 days.Steel fiber reinforced concrete is using watering maintenance.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating, it is characterised in that:Cancel original water-permeable frame reinforcing bar knot Structure, directly pre-formed using steel fiber reinforced concrete, the steel fibre bag can adopt waveform steel fibre or the pressure of random distribution Rib type steel fibre.
2. a kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waveform steel fibre Length is more than or equal to 3cm, with diameter greater than equal to 0.4cm;Pressure rib type length of steel fiber is more than or equal to 5cm, with diameter greater than being equal to 0.2cm.
3. a kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:By the steel fibre that selectes by the match ratio of design, mix in concrete;
Step 2:Steel fiber reinforced concrete mixes and stirs technique using wet after first doing;
Step 3:Steel fiber reinforced concrete carries out vibrating pouring;
Step 4:The molding early stage of steel fiber reinforced concrete component is conserved in maintenance area, after certain intensity to be achieved, is removed to heap Concentrate and stack in field.
4. a kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step In rapid 2:
Feeding sequence is:Coarse aggregate → steel fibre → fine aggregate → cement;
Wherein steel fibre is added in mixer in three times when mixing and stirring, and adds steel fibre when mixing;
Pour yellow ground, cement again into, 2min~3min is mixed and stirred again after all material inputs, finally fill up water wet-mixing 1min;Always mix and stir Time is less than 6 minutes;
During mixing and stirring, steel fibre, cement, sand, rubble strictly press match ratio parameter, and the amount for often feeding intake once adopts quantifier Strict measurement.
5. application of the steel fibre in water-permeable frame is prefabricated.
CN201610922228.5A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of steel fiber reinforced concrete structure water-permeable frame method for prefabricating Active CN106495580B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550750A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-26 文山麻栗坡紫金钨业集团有限公司 Fiber-doped artificial column in stoping process of ore column and construction method

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CN105731896A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 Assembling type member high-strength concrete and preparing method and maintaining method thereof
CN105729616A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-07-06 华北理工大学 Self-compacting concrete prefabricated hollow plate girder with hybrid fibres instead of reinforcing steel bars and manufacturing method

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CN101913188A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-15 河北工业大学 Method and special equipment for preparing unidirectionally-distributed steel fiber reinforced concrete
CN102320789A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-18 四川西南交大铁路发展有限公司 High-strength active powder concrete and preparation method
CN102584129A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 中国建筑股份有限公司 Dry powder of active powder concrete and use method of dry powder
CN103224357A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-31 黄贺明 Green environmentally-friendly broken stone active powder concrete
CN103373840A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-10-30 大连理工大学 Multi-scale fiber-reinforced high-performance cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103274652A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-04 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Reactive powder concrete for reinforcing buildings as well as preparation method and construction method thereof
CN103822025A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-28 黄贺明 Ultrahigh-performance concrete line-up cable support and preparation method thereof
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CN105729616A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-07-06 华北理工大学 Self-compacting concrete prefabricated hollow plate girder with hybrid fibres instead of reinforcing steel bars and manufacturing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550750A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-26 文山麻栗坡紫金钨业集团有限公司 Fiber-doped artificial column in stoping process of ore column and construction method

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