Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism, this two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism can achieve two-way anti-blocking
Rotating function, and structure is simple, wear-resistant.
Another object of the present invention is to providing a kind of two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve, this two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve is adopted
With this two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism, can achieve two-way anti-blocking rotating function, and wear-resistant.
Another object of the present invention is to providing a kind of gas meter, flow meter, this gas meter, flow meter adopts this two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve,
Can achieve two-way anti-blocking rotating function, long service life.
It is to be realized using following technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem:
A kind of two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve, including power gear, travelling gear, anti-blocking rotating disk and blocking rotation magnetic dress
Put.Described travelling gear is arranged between described power gear and described anti-blocking rotating disk.Described power gear and described transmission
Gear engages.Described anti-blocking rotating disk includes the first teeth portion being wholely set and First Transition portion.The periphery of described first teeth portion
Spaced surface is evenly arranged with multiple profiles of tooth.One end of described first teeth portion is provided with the first end tooth, and the other end is provided with second
End tooth.The outer surface in described First Transition portion is the arc-shaped surface being not provided with profile of tooth, the outer surface in described First Transition portion
Opposite end be connected with the tooth root of described first end tooth and the tooth root of described second end tooth respectively.Described first teeth portion can be with institute
State travelling gear engagement, described First Transition portion can be departed from described travelling gear.Described First Transition portion and described driving cog
When wheel departs from, described blocking rotation magnetic devices can make described first teeth portion engage with described travelling gear.
Further, described two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism also includes fixed plate, described power gear and described anti-blocking rotating disk
All it is connected with described fixed plate.It is mobile that described blocking rotation magnetic devices include fixed magnetic part, the first mobile magnetic part and second
Magnetic part.Described first mobile magnetic part and described second mobile magnetic part are respectively arranged at described first teeth portion.Described anti-blocking
Rotating disk turns to and the first end tooth is threaded off, and when departing from described First Transition portion, described first movement magnetic part with described
The mutual adhesive of fixed magnetic part, and described first end tooth engaged with described travelling gear.Described blocking rotation pinion rotation is as
Two end teeth are threaded off, and when departing from described First Transition portion, the described second mobile magnetic part is mutually inhaled with described fixed magnetic part
Close, and described second end tooth is engaged with described travelling gear.
Further, described anti-blocking rotating disk includes first rotating shaft, and described power gear includes teeth portion and the second rotating shaft, institute
State anti-blocking rotating disk to be connected by described first rotating shaft with described fixed plate, described teeth portion passes through described second with described fixed plate
Rotating shaft connects.Described fixed magnetic part, described first rotating shaft and the described second rotating shaft orthographic projection in described fixed plate respectively
It is centrally located on same straight line.
Further, described fixed magnetic part is to distance and the described first mobile magnetic part of described first rotating shaft to described
The distance of first rotating shaft is equal.The distance of the described second mobile magnetic part to described first rotating shaft moves magnetic part with described first
Equal to the distance of described first rotating shaft.
Further, the described first mobile magnetic part and described first end tooth position are in the same radial direction of described anti-blocking rotating disk
On.Described second mobile magnetic part and the second end tooth positioned at described anti-blocking rotating disk same radially.
Further, described two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism also includes the first driving cog and the second driving cog, described first transmission
Tooth is coaxially connected with described second driving cog, and described first driving cog is engaged with described power gear, and described second driving cog can
Engage with described first teeth portion, described second driving cog can be departed from described First Transition portion.
The present invention also provides a kind of two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve, including valve body, valve element, the first executing agency, driver
Structure and above-mentioned two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism.Described valve body is provided with air inlet.Described valve element is arranged in described valve body, and described
One executing agency passes through described valve body, and is connected with described valve element.Described transmission mechanism is engaged with described first executing agency, institute
State transmission mechanism to engage with described first teeth portion.Described two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism can be held by described transmission mechanism and described first
Row mechanism, drives described valve core rotation, to open or close described air inlet.
Further, described two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve also includes sealing ring and the second executing agency.Described sealing ring
It is installed at described air inlet, described second executing agency is engaged with described transmission mechanism, described second executing agency passes through institute
State valve body, and be connected with described valve element.Described two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism can pass through described transmission mechanism and described executing agency, band
Dynamic described valve element extrudes described sealing ring.
Further, described first executing agency includes the first execution gear being sequentially connected and first connecting portion, described
Second executing agency includes the second execution gear being sequentially connected and second connecting portion.Described first execution gear and described first
Connecting portion is sheathed on described second connecting portion, and described first executing agency can rotate relative to described second executing agency.Described
One connecting portion and described second connecting portion are connected with described valve element respectively.Described transmission mechanism includes the first coaxially connected tooth
Wheel, second gear and the 3rd gear.Described first gear is engaged with the described second execution gear.Described second gear includes one
Second teeth portion of setting and the second transition part, described second teeth portion can be engaged with the described first execution gear, described second transition
Portion can be departed from described first executing agency.Described 3rd gear is engaged with described first teeth portion.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas meter, flow meter, and it includes above-mentioned two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:This two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism includes power gear, anti-blocking rotating disk and prevents
Stall magnetic devices.Power gear is engaged with travelling gear.Anti-blocking rotating disk includes the first teeth portion being wholely set and the first mistake
Cross portion.First teeth portion can be engaged with travelling gear, and First Transition portion can be departed from travelling gear.First Transition portion and travelling gear
During disengaging, blocking rotation magnetic devices can make the first teeth portion engage with travelling gear, thus realizing two-way anti-blocking rotating function, and structure
Simply, wear-resistant.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention generally described and illustrated in accompanying drawing herein is implemented
The assembly of example can be arranged with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then do not need it to be defined further and explains in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on " etc. the orientation of instruction or position relationship be based on attached
The described orientation of figure or position relationship, or the orientation usually put when this invention product uses or position relationship, be only for
It is easy to describe the present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have a specific side
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are relatively important
Property.
Term " vertical " etc. is not offered as requiring part definitely to dangle, but can be slightly tilted.
In describing the invention in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless in addition had more specific regulation and limited, term " sets
Put ", " connection " more broadly understanding should be done, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Body ground connects;Can be to be mechanically connected or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together it is also possible to by intermediary indirect
It is connected, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition understanding
State term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the invention is elaborated, in the case of not conflicting, following
Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
First embodiment
The structural representation of two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 first working condition that Fig. 1 provides for first embodiment of the invention.
The structural representation of the two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 that Fig. 2 provides for first embodiment of the invention.Incorporated by reference to seeing figures.1.and.2,
The two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 that the present invention provides includes anti-blocking rotating disk 110, power gear 120, travelling gear 130, blocking rotation
Magnetic devices 140 and fixed plate 150.
Power gear 120 is engaged with travelling gear 130, and anti-blocking rotating disk 110 can be engaged with travelling gear 130 or depart from.
Anti-blocking rotating disk 110, power gear 120 and travelling gear 130 are all connected with fixed plate 150.Travelling gear 130 is arranged at power
Between gear 120 and anti-blocking rotating disk 110.Blocking rotation magnetic devices 140 include fixed magnetic part 146, first and move magnetic part
142 and second move magnetic part 144.First mobile magnetic part 142 and the second mobile magnetic part 144 are arranged on anti-blocking rotating disk
On 110, fixed magnetic part 146 is fixed in fixed plate 150.When anti-blocking rotating disk 110 is departed from travelling gear 130, blocking rotation
Magnetic devices 140 can make anti-blocking rotating disk 110 engage with travelling gear 130.
It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments, as long as enabling blocking rotation effect, two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism
100 can be not provided with travelling gear 130, and only include anti-blocking rotating disk 110, power gear 120, blocking rotation magnetic devices 140 and
Fixed plate 150, wherein anti-blocking rotating disk 110 can be engaged with power gear 120 or depart from.
Meanwhile, in other preferred embodiments, fixed plate 150 can also have the change of multi-form, is having fixed base
In the mechanism in face, as long as anti-blocking rotating disk 110, power gear 120, travelling gear 130 and fixed magnetic part 146 can be installed,
Fixed plate 150 can be not provided with.
Anti-blocking rotating disk 110 includes the first teeth portion 112, First Transition portion 114 and first rotating shaft 116, the first teeth portion 112 He
First Transition portion 114 is integrally formed.
First teeth portion 112 includes the first end tooth 1121 and the second end tooth 1123.First end tooth 1121 is arranged on the first teeth portion
112 one end, the second end tooth 1123 is arranged on the other end of the first teeth portion 112.
Specifically, the first teeth portion 112 is evenly arranged with multiple profiles of tooth for the outer surface interval of anti-blocking rotating disk 110.The
The outer surface of one transition part 114 is the arc-shaped surface being not provided with profile of tooth, the opposite end of the outer surface in First Transition portion 114
It is connected with the tooth root of the first end tooth 1121 and the tooth root of the second end tooth 1123 respectively.Anti-blocking rotating disk 110 and fixed plate 150 are passed through
First rotating shaft 116 connects.First teeth portion 112 is used for engaging with travelling gear 130, and First Transition portion 114 can be with travelling gear 130
Depart from.
Travelling gear 130 includes the first driving cog 132, the second driving cog 134 and the 3rd rotating shaft 136.First driving cog 132
Coaxially connected with the second driving cog 134, and be connected with fixed plate 150 by the 3rd rotating shaft 136.Second driving cog 134 can be with
One teeth portion 112 engages, and the second driving cog 134 can be departed from First Transition portion 114.First driving cog 132 and power gear 120 are nibbled
Close.
Power gear 120 includes teeth portion 122 and the second rotating shaft 124, and teeth portion 122 passes through the second rotating shaft 124 and fixed plate 150
Connect.Teeth portion 122 is engaged with the first driving cog 132.
Blocking rotation magnetic devices 140 include the mobile magnetic part of fixed magnetic part 146, first 142 and the second mobile magnetic part
144.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the mobile magnetic part of fixed magnetic part 146, first 142 and second moves magnetic part
144 are disposed as cylinder.And fixed magnetic part 146, first rotating shaft 116 and the second rotating shaft 124 are respectively in fixed plate 150
The center of circle of orthographic projection is located along the same line.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the first mobile magnetic part 142 and the second mobile magnetic part 144 are arranged on blocking rotation
On gear 110.First mobile magnetic part 142 and the first end tooth 1121 positioned at anti-blocking rotating disk 110 same radially.Second shifting
Dynamic magnetic part 144 and the second end tooth 1123 be located at anti-blocking rotating disk 110 same radially.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, described fixed magnetic part 146 arrives the distance of described first rotating shaft 116 and described the
The distance that two mobile magnetic parts 144 arrive described first rotating shaft 116 is equal.Described first mobile magnetic part 142 Dao described first turn
The distance that the distance of axle 116 arrives described first rotating shaft 116 with the described second mobile magnetic part 144 is equal.
It is understood that operationally, continue referring to Fig. 1, power gear 120 rotates counterclockwise, drive the first biography
Dynamic tooth 132 and the second driving cog 134 rotate clockwise, and now, the second driving cog 134 is engaged with the first teeth portion 112, thus driving
Anti-blocking rotating disk 110 rotates counterclockwise, when the second driving cog 134 is departed from First Transition portion 114, fixed magnetic part 146 with
Second mobile magnetic part 144 adhesive, so that the second end tooth 1123 is engaged with the second driving cog 134, thus prevent motor strong
System is out of service to cause electric current excessive, realizes anti-blocking rotating function.
The structural representation of the second working condition of the two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 that Fig. 3 provides for first embodiment of the invention
Figure.Refer to Fig. 3, when power gear 120 rotates clockwise, drive the first driving cog 132 and the second driving cog 134 to turn counterclockwise
Dynamic, now, the second driving cog 134 is engaged with the first teeth portion 112, thus driving anti-blocking rotating disk 110 to rotate clockwise, when second
When driving cog 134 is departed from First Transition portion 114, fixed magnetic part 146 and first moves magnetic part 142 adhesive, so that the
One end tooth 1121 is engaged with the second driving cog 134, causing electric current excessive thus preventing motor to be forcibly stopped operation, realizing anti-blocking
Rotating function.
Therefore, two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 in the course of the work, can achieve two-way anti-blocking rotating function, and its structure is simple,
Wear-resistant, long service life.
Second embodiment
The structural representation of the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 200 that Fig. 4 provides for second embodiment of the invention.Refer to figure
4, the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 200 that the present embodiment provides includes valve body 210, valve element 220, sealing ring 230, the first execution machine
Structure 240, transmission mechanism 250 and two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100.
Valve element 220 is arranged in valve body 210, and the first executing agency 240 passes through valve body 210, and is connected with valve element 220.Valve
Body 210 includes baffle plate 212, and baffle plate 212 is provided with air inlet 2121.Sealing ring 230 be arranged on baffle plate 212 and valve element 220 it
Between.Transmission mechanism 250 is engaged with the first executing agency 240.The structure of two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 and first embodiment of the invention
Two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 structure providing is identical.
Through hole 221 is provided with valve element 220.It is understood that by the rotation of valve element 220, can be communicated or sealed into
Gas port 2121.
First teeth portion 112 can be engaged with transmission mechanism 250, and First Transition portion 114 can be departed from transmission mechanism 250.
It is understood that when the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 200 that the present embodiment provides works, power gear 120 is suitable
Hour hands rotate, and anti-blocking rotating disk 110 and the first executing agency 240 can be driven to rotate clockwise, thus driving 220 turns of movable valve plug
Dynamic, to open or to seal air inlet 2121.When the second driving cog 134 is departed from First Transition portion 114, fixed magnetic part 146
Move magnetic part 142 adhesive with first, so that the first end tooth 1121 is engaged with the second driving cog 134, thus preventing motor quilt
Pressure is out of service to cause electric current excessive, realizes anti-blocking rotating function.
When power gear 120 rotates counterclockwise, anti-blocking rotating disk 110 and the first executing agency 240 can be driven to turn counterclockwise
Dynamic, thus driving movable valve plug 220 to rotate, to open or to seal air inlet 2121.When the second driving cog 134 and First Transition portion
During 114 disengaging, fixed magnetic part 146 and second moves magnetic part 144 adhesive, so that the second end tooth 1123 and the second driving cog
134 engagements, causing electric current excessive thus preventing motor to be forcibly stopped operation, realizing anti-blocking rotating function.
It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments, anti-blocking rotating disk 110 can directly with the first executing agency 240
Engagement, to carry movable valve plug 220 to rotate.
3rd embodiment
The structural representation of two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 valve opening state that Fig. 5 provides for third embodiment of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 5, the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 that the present embodiment provides include valve body 310, valve element 320, sealing ring 330, the
One executing agency 340, the second executing agency 350, transmission mechanism 360 and two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100.
Valve element 320 is arranged in valve body 310, and the first executing agency 340 passes through valve body 310, and selectively connects in valve element 320
Connect.Second executing agency 350 passes through valve body 310 and is slidably connected in valve element 320.First executing agency 340 is set in second and holds
In row mechanism 350, the first executing agency 340 is engaged with transmission mechanism 360, and the second executing agency 350 and transmission mechanism 360 are nibbled
Close, transmission mechanism 360 is engaged with two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100.
The structure phase of valve body 210 in the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 200 that valve body 310 structure and second embodiment provide
Same, repeat no more here.
The structure phase of sealing ring 230 in the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 200 that sealing ring 330 and second embodiment provide
Same, repeat no more here.
Valve element 320 includes through hole 321, and one end of valve element 320 is rotated with valve body 310 and is connected, the other end setting of valve element 320
There is boss 323, the trend of boss 323 is vertical with the trend of through hole 321, boss 323 is used for being connected with the first executing agency 340.
Fluted 3231 are arranged, the trend of groove 3231 moves towards identical with through hole 321, groove 3231 is used for and second on boss 323
Executing agency 350 is slidably connected.
First executing agency 340 includes interconnective first execution gear 342, first connecting portion 344 and limited block
346.Limited block 346 is connected with boss 323, and forms slideway 3461 in junction.Limited block 346 can clamping boss 323 with carry
Movable valve plug 320 rotates, and boss 323 also can slide on slideway 3461.
Second executing agency 350 includes interconnective second execution gear 352, second connecting portion 354 and linkage portion
356, linkage portion 356 is arranged in groove 3231, and linkage portion 356 is slided with groove 3231 and linked.
Transmission mechanism 360 includes coaxially connected first gear 362, second gear 364 and the 3rd gear 366.First tooth
Wheel 362 is engaged with the second execution gear 352.Second gear 364 includes the second teeth portion 3641 and the second transition part 3642, the second tooth
Portion 3641 and the second transition part 3642 are integrally formed, and the second teeth portion 3641 can be engaged with the first execution gear 342, the second transition part
3642 can be departed from the first execution gear 342.3rd gear 366 is engaged with two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100.
Two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 is identical with two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 structure that first embodiment of the invention provides, this
In repeat no more.3rd gear 366 can be engaged with the first teeth portion 112, and the 3rd gear 366 can be departed from First Transition portion 114.
It is understood that the operation principle of the two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 of the present embodiment offer is:
The rotate counterclockwise of power gear 120, drives anti-blocking rotating disk 110 to rotate counterclockwise, when the first teeth portion 112 and the
Two driving cogs 134 engage, and when the first teeth portion 112 is engaged with the 3rd gear 366, two-way anti-blocking rotation mechanism 100 drives the 3rd tooth
Wheel 366 rotation.
When the second teeth portion 3641 is engaged with the first execution gear 342, first gear 362 is nibbled with the second execution gear 352
Close, second gear 364 drives the first executing agency 340 to rotate, first gear 362 drives the second executing agency 350 to rotate, and the
One executing agency 340 and the second executing agency 350 synchronous axial system, now, linkage portion 356 and groove 3231 geo-stationary, spacing
Block 346 drives boss 323 to rotate, thus carrying movable valve plug 320 gradually close encapsulation circle 330.
The structural representation of two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 closed valve state that Fig. 6 provides for third embodiment of the invention.
Stress at sealing ring 330I during two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 valve closing that Fig. 7 provides for third embodiment of the invention is illustrated
Figure.Incorporated by reference to reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the second transition part 3642 and the first execution gear 342 depart from, second gear 364 can not
The first executing agency 340 is driven to rotate, the first executing agency 340 geo-stationary, now, first gear 362 and second executes tooth
Wheel 352 engagement, first gear 362 drives the second executing agency 350 to rotate, and now boss 323 slides on slideway 3461, linkage
Sliding on groove 3231 in portion 356, thus carrying movable valve plug 320 crush seal circle 330, applies pressure to sealing ring 330, meanwhile,
Sealing ring 330 also produces reaction force P to valve element 320, makes sealing tight.
When First Transition portion 114 and the second driving cog 134 depart from, fixed magnetic part 146 and second moves magnetic part 144
Adhesive, so that the second end tooth 1123 is engaged with the second driving cog 134, thus prevent motor to be forcibly stopped operation cause electric current
Excessive, realize anti-blocking rotating function.
So complete a circulation, when power gear 120 is when turning clockwise, operation principle is same as described above, here
Repeat no more.
To sum up, two-way blocking rotation electromechanics ball valve 300 enables two-way blocking rotation, and structure is simple, wear-resistant.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.