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CN106395537A - No-machine room elevator steel wire rope groove escape detecting method and device and elevator - Google Patents

No-machine room elevator steel wire rope groove escape detecting method and device and elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395537A
CN106395537A CN201611083166.XA CN201611083166A CN106395537A CN 106395537 A CN106395537 A CN 106395537A CN 201611083166 A CN201611083166 A CN 201611083166A CN 106395537 A CN106395537 A CN 106395537A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
wire rope
elevator
grooving
groove
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Granted
Application number
CN201611083166.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106395537B (en
Inventor
赖锦康
唐其伟
陈晓东
仲兆峰
李基源
薄明心
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Guangzhou Ropente Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Ropente Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611083166.XA priority Critical patent/CN106395537B/en
Publication of CN106395537A publication Critical patent/CN106395537A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106395537B publication Critical patent/CN106395537B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a no-machine room elevator steel wire rope groove escape detecting method and a device and an elevator. The detecting method has the following steps: each steel wire rope is respectively bent to press in a rope groove to detect a pressure value of the steel wire rope to the rope groove; and the pressure value is compared with a preset pressure value to judge if the steel wire rope escapes from the groove. The detecting device comprises a plate-shaped detecting body; multiple rope grooves with outwards horizontal openings are formed in the edge of the detecting body, and are perpendicularly arranged; pressure sensors are respectively arranged at the bottoms of all the rope grooves, and are connected with data processing modules; and the data processing modules are connected with an elevator control panel. The no-machine room elevator steel wire rope groove escape detecting method and device and the elevator can perform prejudgment and detection for groove escape of the steel wire ropes, and can eliminate the potential safety hazards caused by groove escape of the steel wire ropes at the first time to provide more guarantees for safe use of the elevator; and meanwhile, the detecting method and device are simple in structure and convenient for installation and maintenance.

Description

A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field, more particularly, to a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device And elevator.
Background technology
At present, the part such as the main frame of machine-roomless lift, steel wire rope is mainly arranged in inside hoistway, and steel wire rope is connected to main frame On wheel and car wheel, during use, steel wire rope is likely to occur the phenomenon of de- groove, and, when elevator wire rope de- groove now As when be difficult to be found.If being continuing with elevator after steel cable slot disengaging, this can bring larger hidden to the safe handling of elevator Suffer from.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to proposing a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator, to solve Certainly elevator wire rope of the prior art takes off groove and is difficult to be found, and causes the technical problem of potential safety hazard.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method, comprises the following steps:
Every steel wire rope in using is bent respectively and is pressed in grooving, detect the pressure value to grooving for the steel wire rope;
Pressure value is contrasted with pressure value set in advance, is judged the whether de- groove of steel wire rope.
Further, the pressure data that in grooving, steel wire rope produces is detected by pressure transducer, by the number pressure recording Pass to data processing unit according to being converted into digital signal, pressure value contrast is completed by data processing unit.
Further, by the status data of each grooving, layout becomes the binary system of several bytes to data processing unit in order Numerical value, and it is transferred to elevator control panel, wherein, every steel wire rope state takies two positions, is 00 when normal, is 01 when loosening, It is 10 during de- groove.
The present invention also provides a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means, including plate-shaped detection main body, institute The edge stating detection main body is provided with multiple open horizontal grooving outwardly, and described grooving is vertically arranged;
The bottom of each described grooving is equipped with pressure transducer, and described pressure transducer is connected with data processing module, Described data processing module is connected with elevator control panel.
Further, described detection main body is provided with connecting rod.
Further, described elevator control panel is provided with alarm device.
Further, described alarm device is audible-visual annunciator.
The present invention also provides a kind of elevator, including rope hitch plate, described rope hitch plate is connected with many steel wire ropes, described fag end The lower section of plate is provided with machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means;
Described detection main body is be arranged in parallel with described rope hitch plate, and described steel wire rope is placed in described grooving.
Further, described detection main body is in cuboid, and it is long that multiple described groovings are located at described detection two of main body It is uniformly distributed on side.
A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method that the present invention provides, can be by actual pressure using the method Force value contrasts preset value, the current state of steel wire rope at judgement, you can judge the elasticity of steel wire rope, judges whether steel wire rope takes off Groove.As if the pressure that steel wire rope produces is less, now steel wire rope is more lax, can determine that steel cable slot disengaging, if steel wire rope produces Pressure larger, now steel wire rope be in tight state may determine that for steel wire rope normally do not take off groove.
A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means that the present invention provides, arranges multiple ropes in detection main body Groove, steel wire rope is placed at grooving, and steel wire rope acts on to the pressure transducer of grooving bottom, can gather current pressure value, pressure Value sends data processing module to, by data processing module, signal is judged, if it is abnormal, to elevator to there is pressure data Panel sends signal, quotes corresponding grade fault by elevator control panel.
A kind of elevator that the present invention provides, above-mentioned machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means is arranged on rope hitch plate Lower section, completes the data acquisition of steel wire rope pressure value in this place, and wherein, steel wire rope is placed in de- groove, grooving is had certain Pressure.This elevator can achieve and detect, safety is higher to whether steel wire rope comes off.
Machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator that the present invention provides, during use, can be to steel wire The whether de- groove of rope carries out anticipation and detection, and then the very first time can eliminate the potential safety hazard brought by steel cable slot disengaging, is elevator Safe handling provide more guarantees;Meanwhile, this detection method and apparatus structure are simple, install and maintenance facilitates.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of the machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the rope hitch plate of elevator that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides.
In figure:
1st, detect main body;2nd, grooving;3rd, connecting rod;4th, rope hitch plate;5th, steel wire rope.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method, comprise the following steps:
Every steel wire rope 5 in using is bent respectively and is pressed in grooving 2, detect the pressure value to grooving 2 for the steel wire rope 5;
Pressure value is contrasted with pressure value set in advance, is judged the whether de- groove of steel wire rope 5.
The current state of surveyed steel wire rope 5 by being contrasted between actual value and preset value, is judged by comparing result, Can determine whether to locate whether steel wire rope 5 currently takes off groove, judge whether further to be safeguarded according to test result, to guarantee elevator The safety using.
The pressure data that in grooving 2, steel wire rope 5 produces is detected by pressure transducer, the pressure data recording is converted into Digital signal passes to data processing unit, completes pressure value contrast by data processing unit.
Pressure transducer detects analogue signal, is judged by data processing unit after amplifying through signal, defeated after judgement Go out corresponding digital signal, digital signal is passed to elevator control panel.
Wherein, by the status data of each grooving 2, layout becomes the binary number of several bytes to data processing unit in order Value, and it is transferred to elevator control panel, wherein, every steel wire rope 5 state takies two positions, is 00 when normal, is 01, takes off when loosening It is 10 during groove.As elevator has eight steel wire ropes 5, the data sending during steel wire rope 5 normal condition is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00;When steel cable 5 loosens, send steel wire rope 5 to take off groove anticipation signal data is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01;When steel cable 5 takes off groove, send steel wire rope 5 to take off groove signal data is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means, including plate-shaped detection main body 1, detect The edge of main body 1 is provided with multiple open horizontal grooving 2 outwardly, and grooving 2 is vertically arranged;
The bottom of each grooving 2 is equipped with pressure transducer, and pressure transducer is connected with data processing module, data processing Module is connected with elevator control panel.
During use, in grooving 2, steel wire rope 5 is to the pressure sensing utensil of grooving 2 bottom by certain for steel wire rope 5 mode Pressure, the pressure value that pressure transducer Real-time Collection steel wire rope 5 produces, the signal collecting is conveyed to data by pressure transducer The signal structure module of processing module, presets corresponding pressure value in data processing module, by data processing module to pre- The pressure value first setting and actual measured value are contrasted, and judge actual pressure value whether in the range of presetting, and judge After the completion of, digital signal is sent by signal emission module, elevator control panel receives digital signal, is completed down by elevator control panel One step manipulation, such as takes the modes such as sound and light alarm, numerical monitor to be reported an error.
Detection main body 1 is provided with connecting rod 3.This detection means is installed to when using between many steel wire ropes 5 of elevator, because This, arrange corresponding connecting rod 3 thereon for being fixedly connected to detection main body 1, setting peace on connecting the main body pressed Dress plate, installing plate is provided with installing hole, thus can achieve being detachably connected, beneficial to the maintenance and repair in later stage of detection means.
Elevator control panel is provided with alarm device.Alarm device is audible-visual annunciator.Generally, when the steel wire of elevator When the phenomenon of de- groove in rope 5, in order to avoid security incident occurs, should stop immediately elevator is continuing with, therefore, install Audible-visual annunciator, can send sound and light alarm signal, can more effectively remind monitoring personnel.
In conjunction with the embodiments 1 and embodiment 2, the operation principle of this detection means is as follows:
A. elevator wire rope 5 bending certain angle is attached in grooving 2, and grooving 2 can bear the pressure from steel wire rope 5, this When grooving 2 pressure sensing cell (pressure transducer) pressure data of corresponding steel wire rope 5 can be detected, pressure data is amplified It is transferred to data processing unit (data processing module).
B. after data processing unit receives the pressure data of each grooving 2, by each grooving 2 pressure data with set in advance Good data is compared judgement, if finding, certain pressure data is abnormal, can export corresponding digital signal to elevator controlling Plate, so both can take off the anticipation of groove by detecting grooving 2 pressure change, also can accurately detect simultaneously to carry out steel wire rope 5 De- groove or loosens in which root steel wire rope 5, and is easy to detect and safeguards.
Concrete decision logic:
The parameter pre-setting is divided into:Steel wire rope 5 takes off groove anticipation parameter A and B, and steel wire rope 5 has taken off groove parameter C.(wherein join Number A, B can be scaled according to in-site installation situation.A is smaller value, parameter when steel wire rope 5 loosens;B is higher value, steel Cord 5 soon takes off groove, parameter during compressing main wheel/car wheel edge)
Assume that the pressure data that a certain grooving of device 2 transmits is X, work as C<X<A or X>During B, output steel wire rope 5 loosens To elevator control panel, elevator can continue to run with anticipation signal within a certain period of time, and elevator monitoring equipment can send automatically simultaneously Elevator wire rope 5 loosens signal to corresponding repair and maintenance personnel, after exceeding certain time, if having also detected that steel wire rope 5 loosens Signal, then elevator control panel quote respective level fault, elevator forbid run;Work as X<During C, output elevator wire rope 5 takes off groove letter Number arrive elevator control panel, elevator control panel quotes respective level fault, and elevator is forbidden running, and elevator monitoring equipment is sent out automatically simultaneously Elevator wire rope 5 is sent to take off groove signal to corresponding repair and maintenance personnel;Work as A<X<During B, then output steel wire rope 5 normal state signal is to electricity Terraced panel.
C. signal processing unit can layout becomes the binary number of several bytes in order by the status data of each grooving 2 Value, and it is transferred to elevator control panel, wherein every steel wire rope 5 state takies two positions, is 00 when normal, is 01, takes off when loosening It is 10 during groove.As elevator has eight steel wire ropes 5, the data sending during steel wire rope 5 normal condition is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00;When steel cable 5 loosens, send steel wire rope 5 to take off groove anticipation signal data is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01;When steel cable 5 takes off groove, send steel wire rope 5 to take off groove signal data is 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, a kind of elevator, including rope hitch plate 4, rope hitch plate 4 is connected with many steel wire ropes 5, under rope hitch plate 4 Side is provided with machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means;
Detection main body 1 is be arranged in parallel with rope hitch plate 4, and steel wire rope 5 is placed in grooving 2.
Detection main body 1 is arranged on below rope hitch plate 4, and steel wire rope 5 has certain bending, and steel wire rope 5 can apply one to grooving 2 Fixed pressure.Preferably, detection main body 1 is in cuboid, and multiple groovings 2 are located at and uniformly divide on two long sides of detection main body 1 Cloth.
Describe the know-why of the present invention above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area Personnel do not need to pay other specific embodiments that performing creative labour can associate the present invention, and these modes fall within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Every steel wire rope in using is bent respectively and is pressed in grooving, detect the pressure value to grooving for the steel wire rope;
Pressure value is contrasted with pressure value set in advance, is judged the whether de- groove of steel wire rope.
2. machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that pass through pressure sensing Device detects the pressure data that in grooving, steel wire rope produces, and the pressure data recording is converted into digital signal and passes to data processing Unit, completes pressure value contrast by data processing unit.
3. machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that data processing unit By the status data of each grooving, layout becomes the binary numeral of several bytes in order, and is transferred to elevator control panel, wherein, Every steel wire rope state takies two positions, is 00 when normal, is 01 when loosening, is 10 during de- groove.
4. a kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means is it is characterised in that include plate-shaped detection main body (1), institute The edge stating detection main body (1) is provided with multiple open horizontal grooving (2) outwardly, and described grooving (2) is vertically arranged;
The bottom of each described grooving (2) is equipped with pressure transducer, and described pressure transducer is connected with data processing module, institute State data processing module and be connected with elevator control panel.
5. machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described detection main body (1) it is provided with connecting rod (3).
6. machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described elevator controlling Plate is provided with alarm device.
7. machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described alarm device For audible-visual annunciator.
8. a kind of elevator, it is characterised in that including rope hitch plate (4), described rope hitch plate (4) is connected with many steel wire ropes (5), institute The lower section stating rope hitch plate (4) is provided with the machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection means as described in any one of claim 4-7;
Described detection main body (1) is be arranged in parallel with described rope hitch plate (4), and described steel wire rope (5) is placed in described grooving (2).
9. elevator according to claim 8 it is characterised in that described detection main body (1) be in cuboid, multiple described ropes Groove (2) is located at and is uniformly distributed on two long sides of described detection main body (1).
CN201611083166.XA 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator Active CN106395537B (en)

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CN201611083166.XA CN106395537B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083166.XA CN106395537B (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of machine-roomless lift steel cable slot disengaging detection method and device and elevator

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10109842A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Hitachi Ltd Elevator controller
CN101941625A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-12 康力电梯股份有限公司 Rope loosening prevention device for elevator
CN102351120A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-02-15 苏州富士电梯有限公司 Elevator lift car load weighing device
CN202429939U (en) * 2011-12-17 2012-09-12 陈桂晖 Looseness-proof protection device for steel wire rope of crane
CN102730507A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-17 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Device and method for monitoring running positions of steel wire ropes for elevator
CN103086302A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-05-08 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Rope anti-loose detection mechanism, rope anti-loose detection device and aerial ladder fire truck
CN105329782A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-17 佛山市百特思舞台设备有限公司 Intelligent stage suspender control hoisting system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10109842A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-28 Hitachi Ltd Elevator controller
CN101941625A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-12 康力电梯股份有限公司 Rope loosening prevention device for elevator
CN102351120A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-02-15 苏州富士电梯有限公司 Elevator lift car load weighing device
CN202429939U (en) * 2011-12-17 2012-09-12 陈桂晖 Looseness-proof protection device for steel wire rope of crane
CN102730507A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-17 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Device and method for monitoring running positions of steel wire ropes for elevator
CN103086302A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-05-08 长沙中联消防机械有限公司 Rope anti-loose detection mechanism, rope anti-loose detection device and aerial ladder fire truck
CN105329782A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-17 佛山市百特思舞台设备有限公司 Intelligent stage suspender control hoisting system

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Address after: Nanxiang three road, Science City high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou city of Guangdong Province, No. 2 510660

Applicant after: Hitachi building technologies (Guangzhou) Co. Ltd.

Address before: Nanxiang three road, Science City high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou city of Guangdong Province, No. 2 510660

Applicant before: Guangzhou Ropente Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.

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