CN106359330A - Prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo - Google Patents
Prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106359330A CN106359330A CN201610744318.XA CN201610744318A CN106359330A CN 106359330 A CN106359330 A CN 106359330A CN 201610744318 A CN201610744318 A CN 201610744318A CN 106359330 A CN106359330 A CN 106359330A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cicadae
- prevention
- shatian pomelo
- adhesive tape
- worm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
- A01M1/145—Attracting and catching insects using combined illumination or colours and adhesive surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo. A plurality of insect sticking adhesive tapes with the width of 20cm-30cm are tied on a trunk of a Shatian pomelo trees and tree trunks of branches respectively; the surface of each insect sticking adhesive tape is coated with one layer of adhesive; the adhesive is toxin-free and high-viscosity waterproof glue and has relatively strong viscidity; and when climbing over the insect sticking adhesive tapes, the cicadas are stuck by a strong force and cannot move, so that the cicadas can be easily captured by manpower. An attractant or sex pheromone is also sprayed on the surfaces of the insect sticking adhesive tapes, so that more cicadas can be attracted, and the prevention and treatment efficiency is greatly improved. The method is simple and feasible, materials are convenient to take and the cost is low; insects are killed and trees are protected, and the environment is not polluted; and the prevention and treatment method is simple, convenient and safe and has a good effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree pest control technical field, more particularly, to a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm.
Background technology
The species of Cicadae has thousands of kinds, 10 months about its ovum phase.Larva (nymph) table body is like adult, filbert aptery, but
There is wing bud, can creep.Adult June starts to sprout wings, and perches more and endanger the forests such as willow, poplar, elm, Chinese scholartree and Fructus Mali pumilae, pears and Shatian
The fruit trees such as Fructus Citri grandiss, suck trees juice, 60-70 days life-span with sucking mouth parts.Male Cicadae dies after attracting different in nature mating to pipe, female
Cicadae 7-8 month lays eggs in twig xylem, and each ovum nest has 4-8 grain, 80-90 grain on a branch top, often results in killed branch top
Death, ovum starts to hatch nymph mid-June next year, and nymph falls into underground, slips in soil, sucks trees ' root juice, in soil
After several years of life, aging nymph got out from soil in the 6-8 evening month, climbs to decortication on trunk and turns into adult, wing when just sprouting wings
Softness, perches a period of time, general daybreak hind wing is hardening can to fly, and has strong phototaxis.
In the journey of shatian pomelo plantation, often endangered by insect, and Cicadae worm is exactly one kind therein.The danger of Cicadae worm
Evil is mainly stung leaf and is sucked leaf juice, stings the fruit juice that fruit sucks young fruit, causes the serious fallen leaves of shatian pomelo and shedding, impact shatian pomelo
Yield and quality.Cicadae worm is typically clustered in the base portion of Shatian shaddock tree, and thorn is inhaled the juice of trunk, when insect population is high, caused
Portion's branch and leaf lack nutrient supply and withered.There is tool gregariousness in Cicadae nymph, and tell white foam and keep body to moisten, and forms bubble
Polypide is wrapped up wherein by foam protective layer, leaves foam environment polypide and death easily occurs.Nymph resistance is weaker, nymph early period of origination
It is the control approach of this insect pest.Because polypide has froth bed to protect, conventional control method such as pesticide spray method, its medicinal liquid is difficult to
Reach fruit tree base portion, using fumigation sootiness, its medicated cigarette is difficult to penetrate foam protective layer.Traditional prevention and controls effect on driving birds is not good, rises
Less than effectively preventing effect.And applied chemistry chemical control shatian pomelo Cicadae insect pest, high cost, effect is poor, and can produce agriculture
The problems such as medicine residual, environmental pollution and disease pest Drug resistance, the requirement of impact quality difficult to reach ' pollution-free food '.Therefore, it is necessary to
Actively find non-environmental pollution control method, gone out to climb tree the feature of food finding thing according to Cicadae worm night, it is necessary that application is coordinated on treatment in accordance with local conditions ground
Measure, is effectively prevented and treated to Cicadae insect pest, to obtain optimal economic, social and ecological benefits.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm non-environmental pollution control method, reduce due to applied chemistry medicament
Preventing and treating shatian pomelo pest and disease damage high cost, the problem that of poor benefits and chemical agent residual is many.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm are it is characterised in that tie respectively at the trunk on Shatian Pomelo trunk and branch
Tie up some insect adhesive tapes.
Preferably, described insect adhesive tape is one of paper, Plastic or vinyl.
Preferably, the color of described insect adhesive tape is green.
Preferably, described insect adhesive tape surface applies one layer of adhesive.
Preferably, described adhesive catches 300ml viscose glue spray for auspicious rich god.
Preferably, described insect adhesive tape surface is sprayed with luring attractant or the sex pheromone of Cicadae worm.
Preferably, described attractant is as odor source using amylalcohol, ocimene, phenethanol and trans- 2- hexenoic aldehyde.
Preferably, described sex pheromone is tea lesser leafhopper gyplure.
Preferably, described insect adhesive tape width is 20 ~ 30cm.
Compared to the prior art, what the present invention produced has the beneficial effects that:
(1) effectively prevent and reduce shatian pomelo Cicadae insect pest generation, improve shatian pomelo yield.
(2) effectively solving due to applied chemistry chemical control shatian pomelo Cicadae insect pest high cost, of poor benefits and chemical agent residual
Stay many problems.
(3) insect adhesive tape is drawn materials conveniently, spends few, makes simple, readily replaceable, using more convenient.
Specific embodiment
The insect adhesive tape that some width are 20 ~ 30cm is bundled respectively at the trunk on Shatian Pomelo trunk and branch,
The quantity of insect adhesive tape can as needed depending on.Insect adhesive tape can be one of paper, Plastic or vinyl.Mythimna separata
The color of adhesive tape is preferably green, and this is because Cicadae worm is easily attracted by green thing.Insect adhesive tape surface applies one layer
Adhesive, in the present embodiment, adhesive catches 300ml viscose glue spray using the auspicious rich god that Guangzhou Rui Feng Science and Technology Ltd. produces,
This adhesive is nontoxic high viscosity marine glue, has stronger viscosity, when Cicadae worm gets over insect adhesive tape, will strongly be glued
Live it is impossible to move it is easy to carry out artificial capture method.The Cicadae worm catching can be with oneself edible or sale.Insect adhesive tape surface is best
It is sprayed with luring attractant or the sex pheromone of Cicadae worm, thus can lure more Cicadae worms, thus greatly improving the effect of preventing and treating
Rate.In the present embodiment, attractant is as odor source using amylalcohol, ocimene, phenethanol and trans- 2- hexenoic aldehyde, and presses 1:0.1
~ 15:0.1 ~ 15:0.1 ~ 15 ratio is made into.And sex pheromone is the tea lesser leafhopper that Changzhou Ning Lu biotechnology company produces
Gyplure.When the viscosity of insect adhesive tape also be enough to cling Cicadae worm, can be continuing with, otherwise just change.This method is simply easy
OK, draw materials conveniently, spend few, both deinsectization Bao Shu, and free from environmental pollution, not only easy but also safety, and respond well.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to wherein some technical characteristics；And these modification or
Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm are it is characterised in that distinguish at the trunk on Shatian Pomelo trunk and branch
Some insect adhesive tapes of binding.
2. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described insect adhesive tape is paper
Open one of class, Plastic or vinyl.
3. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that the face of described insect adhesive tape
Color is green.
4. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that described insect adhesive tape surface
One layer of adhesive of coating.
5. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described insect adhesive tape surface
It is sprayed with luring attractant or the sex pheromone of Cicadae worm.
6. a kind of method of preventing and treating shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described attractant is by penta
Alcohol, ocimene, phenethanol and trans- 2- hexenoic aldehyde are as odor source.
7. a kind of method of preventing and treating shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described sex pheromone is tea
Smaller green leaf hopper gyplure.
8. a kind of prevention and controls of shatian pomelo Cicadae worm according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described insect adhesive tape width
For 20 ~ 30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744318.XA CN106359330A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744318.XA CN106359330A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106359330A true CN106359330A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610744318.XA Pending CN106359330A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Prevention and treatment method of cicadas of Shatian pomelo |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106359330A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801541A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of prevention and controls of tea lesser leafhopper |
| CN108770809A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of control method of the cicada based on aircraft floor test run safety |
| CN113229008A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-10 | 上海淞明农业科技有限公司 | Physical control method for whiteflies |
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2016
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| CN102349486A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2012-02-15 | 宁波纽康生物技术有限公司 | Semiochemical compound color plate and preparation method thereof |
| KR20110123079A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-14 | 박정기 | Damage preventive measure of the viticulture facility which follows in the flower cicada |
| CN102187852A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-21 | 中国计量学院 | Method for preventing and controlling empoasca vitis by trapping |
| CN102405892A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-04-11 | 无锡依科曼生物技术有限公司 | Slow-release type trapping device for lesser leafhoppers |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801541A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of prevention and controls of tea lesser leafhopper |
| CN108770809A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-11-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of control method of the cicada based on aircraft floor test run safety |
| CN113229008A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-10 | 上海淞明农业科技有限公司 | Physical control method for whiteflies |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |