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CN106330468A - Ethernet power supply device and Ethernet power supply method - Google Patents

Ethernet power supply device and Ethernet power supply method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106330468A
CN106330468A CN201610707397.7A CN201610707397A CN106330468A CN 106330468 A CN106330468 A CN 106330468A CN 201610707397 A CN201610707397 A CN 201610707397A CN 106330468 A CN106330468 A CN 106330468A
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China
Prior art keywords
poe
chip
pin
equipment
type
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Granted
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CN201610707397.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106330468B (en
Inventor
温河木
卢源
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Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/10Current supply arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an Ethernet power supply device and an Ethernet power supply method. The Ethernet power supply device comprises a POE chip and a network interface; the POE chip comprises M pins; the M pins of the POE chip and M pins on an isolation transformer module are in one-to-one correspondence connection; an isolation capacitor is connected between each pair of pins, connected with the isolation transformer module, of the POE chip in series; the isolation transformer module is also used for accessing a PHY chip; the network interface comprises M pins; the M pins of the network interface and the M pins on the isolation transformer module are in one-to-one correspondence connection; the isolation capacitor is connected between each pair of pins, connected with the isolation transformer module, of the network interface in series; and the M pins of the network interface are also in one-to-one correspondence connection with the M pins on the POE chip, wherein the POE chip is used for supplying power to PD equipment accessed to the network interface. By means of the device provided by the invention, the technical problem that the power supply device in the prior art is relatively low in power supply power and cannot satisfy high-power power supply requirements can be solved.

Description

A kind of POE device and POE method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, particularly to a kind of POE device and POE method.
Background technology
The transmission medium that twisted-pair feeder (twisted pair, TP) is the most frequently used in a kind of generic cabling engineering (is commonly called as net Line), the inside one has 4 to 8 lines.The most conventional is holding wire 1,2,3,6 line pair, for common data transmission;Remaining 4,5,7,8 lines pair, be for future consider reserved circuit.
The standard that POE (Pow on Ethernet, POE) passes through at present mainly has IEEE 802.3af (POE) With IEEE 802.3at (POE+), difference of them is that port provides the output of 15.4W and 30W respectively.POE is divided into PSE With two assemblies of PD, power supply unit (Power Sourcing Equipment, PSE) and power receiving equipment (Powered Device, PD).PSE is normally on switch device, and PD is then positioned on terminal unit.This technology uses in an Ethernet cable 2 Line is powered, it may be assumed that using 1,2,3,6 lines to being superimposed upon on data transfer signal, current 2 pairs of lines are available for power and are to the maximum 30W。
Along with wireless, IP phone, the rise of this series products of monitoring camera etc., the function of terminal unit is the richest Richness, the lifting the most slowly of its power consumption, part model terminal has been over peak power 30W that POE+ can be provided by so that This Terminal Type can only change the powering mode of passback system.
High power POE (High Power Over Ethernet, HPOE), is namely currently and formulates In standard IEEE 802.3bt, by 4,8 lines are powered, in existing HPOE power supply plan, be isolation become The centre cap making alive of die block, the centre cap of four pairs of lines all uses just can realize high-power POE scheme, at present by In POE chip limitation, every route power to 45W-50W can only be exported, then existing HPOE power supply plan can realize Peak power only have 90W-100W.So, it is less that electric supply installation of the prior art exists for electrical power, is unsatisfactory for high-power The technical problem of power demands.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of POE device and POE method, is used for solving in prior art Electric supply installation to exist for electrical power less, be unsatisfactory for the technical problem of high-power power demands.
Embodiment of the present invention first aspect provides a kind of POE device, including:
PHY chip POE chip, described POE chip includes M pin, M pin of described POE chip and isolation transformation M pin in module connects one to one, and connects between every pair of pin that described POE chip is connected with described isolation voltage changing module One isolation capacitance;Wherein, M is the positive integer more than 0;Described isolation voltage changing module is additionally operable to access PHY chip;
Network interface, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface and described isolation transformation M pin in module connects one to one, and goes here and there between every pair of pin that described network interface is connected with described isolation voltage changing module Join described isolation capacitance;M pin of described network interface also connects one to one with M pin on described POE chip;
Wherein, described POE chip is powered for the PD equipment accessed to described network interface.
Optionally, described POE device also includes:
Processor, is connected with described POE chip, for determining the type of described PD equipment, class based on described PD equipment Type, controls described POE chip and powers described PD equipment.
Optionally, described processor determines the class of described PD equipment by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback Type.
Optionally, described PD equipment is connected with described network interface by netting twine, and described PHY chip is additionally operable to: detection institute State the type of netting twine, by the type transfers of described netting twine to described processor.
Optionally, described processor is additionally operable to: determine the type of described netting twine, type based on described netting twine, controls institute State the polarity of M pin of POE chip;Wherein, when determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, described POE core is controlled The holding initial polarity of M pin of sheet;When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control the M of described POE chip The initial polarity exchange of individual pin.
Optionally, described PHY chip also includes status register, for storing the status information of described netting twine, described place Reason device determines the type of described netting twine by reading described status information.
Embodiment of the present invention second aspect provide POE method, be applied to the present embodiment first aspect provide with Too net electric supply installation, described method includes:
Determine the type of described PD equipment;
Type based on described PD equipment, controls described POE chip and powers described PD equipment.Optionally, described determine The type of described PD equipment, specifically includes: determine the class of described PD equipment by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback Type.
Optionally, described PD equipment is powered by described control described POE chip, specifically includes:
Determine the type of the netting twine being connected with described PD equipment, type based on described netting twine, control described POE chip The polarity of M pin, so that described PD equipment is powered by described POE chip by M pin of described POE chip.
Optionally, described type based on described netting twine, control the polarity of M pin of described POE chip, specifically wrap Include:
When determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, control the initial pole of holding of M pin of described POE chip Property;
When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control the initial polarity pair of M pin of described POE chip Change.
Said one in the embodiment of the present application or multiple technical scheme, at least have following one or more technology effect Really:
1, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, the POE device of design includes: POE chip, Described POE chip includes M pin, M pin of described POE chip and M pin one_to_one corresponding on isolation voltage changing module Connect, an isolation capacitance of connecting between every pair of pin that described POE chip is connected with described isolation voltage changing module;Wherein, M is for being more than The positive integer of 0;Described isolation voltage changing module is additionally operable to access PHY chip;Network interface, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface connects one to one with M pin on described isolation voltage changing module, described network interface with Connect described isolation capacitance between every pair of pin that described isolation voltage changing module connects;M pin of described network interface also with institute M the pin stated on POE chip connects one to one;Wherein, described POE chip sets for the PD accessed to described network interface The technological means of available electricity.So, network interface every pair of differential lines MDI of end line to MDI4+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line To MDI3+/-add power supply negative pole PSE+, line to MDI2+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI1+/-add power supply positive pole PSE+, On eight MDI line J1-J8, respectively add an isolation capacitance simultaneously, due to isolation capacitance logical exchange resistance direct current, can be used to isolate The both positive and negative polarity of PSE, differential data signals is unaffected;Transmitting unidirectional current while transmission data, its transmission of electricity uses and Ethernet The frequency that data signal is different, does not affect the transmission of data service, in order to realize stopping direct current, PSE+/-added isolation must be linked After electric capacity.According to current industry PSE chip every road output power 45W-50W, then use four line just can be realized simultaneously The super high power of the port 4*45W=180W of one network interface is powered, and contrast industry HPOE power supply circuits achieve power and turn over Times.Thus it is possible to effectively solve electric supply installation of the prior art, to exist for electrical power less, is unsatisfactory for high-power power demands Technical problem.Realization directly utilizes line to method of supplying power to, it is provided that super large output, meets the technology effect of high-power power demands Really.
2, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, have employed described POE device and also including: place Reason device, is connected with described POE chip, for determining the type of described PD equipment, and type based on described PD equipment, control described The technological means that described PD equipment is powered by POE chip.So, when network interface accesses PD equipment, can be according to PD equipment Type PD equipment is powered, it is ensured that the reasonability of power supply, thus it is possible to effectively solve prior art exists for electrically Poor compatibility technical problem.Realize providing different output power according to dissimilar PD equipment, compatible different types of be subject to Electricity equipment, improves the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
3, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, have employed described processor and being additionally operable to: determining described net The type of line, type based on described netting twine, control the technological means of the polarity of M pin of described POE chip.So, exist When network interface accesses PD equipment by netting twine, owing to the type of netting twine is different, the line sequence that two ends may use is different, the application POE device in embodiment can adjust the polarity of power supply according to the type of netting twine, it is ensured that the reasonability of power supply. Thus it is possible to effectively solve prior art is deposited the poor compatibility technical problem of power supply mode, it is achieved that compatible different types of net Line, improves the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application or prior art, below embodiment is retouched In stating, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only the one of the present invention A little embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of POE device in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of each device annexation in POE device in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 3 is each device signal transmission means schematic diagram in POE device in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of POE method in the embodiment of the present application two.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of POE device, is used for solving electric supply installation of the prior art and exists for Electrical power is less, is unsatisfactory for the technical problem of high-power power demands.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of POE device, and general thought is as follows:
Described POE device, including:
POE chip, described POE chip includes on M pin, M pin of described POE chip and isolation voltage changing module M pin connects one to one, an isolation electricity of connecting between every pair of pin that described POE chip is connected with described isolation voltage changing module Hold;Wherein, M is the positive integer more than 0;Described isolation voltage changing module is additionally operable to access PHY chip;
Network interface, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface and described isolation transformation M pin in module connects one to one, and goes here and there between every pair of pin that described network interface is connected with described isolation voltage changing module Join described isolation capacitance;M pin of described network interface also connects one to one with M pin on described POE chip;
Wherein, described POE chip is powered for the PD equipment accessed to described network interface.
So, POE device network interface every pair of differential lines MDI of end line to MDI4+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI3+/-add power supply negative pole PSE+, line to MDI2+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI1+/-adding power supply just Pole PSE+, respectively adds an isolation capacitance on eight MDI line J1-J8 simultaneously, due to isolation capacitance logical exchange resistance direct current, Ke Yiyong Isolating the both positive and negative polarity of PSE, differential data signals is unaffected;Transmission data while transmit unidirectional current, its transmission of electricity use with The frequency that Ethernet data signal is different, does not affect the transmission of data service, in order to realize stopping direct current, PSE+/-institute must be linked After adding isolation capacitance.According to current industry PSE chip every road output power 45W-50W, then use four line just may be used simultaneously Powering realizing the super high power of the port 4*45W=180W of a network interface, contrast industry HPOE power supply circuits achieve Power is double.Thus it is possible to effectively solve electric supply installation of the prior art, to exist for electrical power less, is unsatisfactory for high-power power supply The technical problem of demand.Realization directly utilizes line to method of supplying power to, it is provided that super large output, meets high-power power demands Technique effect.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the main of the embodiment of the present application technical scheme is realized principle, detailed description of the invention and correspondence thereof The beneficial effect that can reach is explained in detail.
Embodiment one
Being illustrated in figure 1 the concrete structure block diagram of POE device in the embodiment of the present invention one, Fig. 2 is that the present invention is real Execute the annexation schematic diagram of each device in POE device in example.This POE device includes:
POE chip 10, described POE chip 10 includes M pin, M pin of described POE chip 10 and isolation transformation mould M pin on block 20 connects one to one, between every pair of pin that described POE chip 10 is connected with described isolation voltage changing module 20 Connect an isolation capacitance;Wherein, M is the positive integer more than 0;Described isolation voltage changing module 20 is additionally operable to access PHY chip 30;
Network interface 40, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface 40 and described isolation M pin on voltage changing module 20 connects one to one, and described network interface 40 is every with what described isolation voltage changing module 20 was connected To described isolation capacitance of connecting between pin;M pin of described network interface 40 also with M pin on described POE chip 10 Connect one to one;
Wherein, described POE chip 10 is powered for the PD equipment accessed to described network interface 40, described network interface 40 For RJ45 network interface.
Concrete, in this city embodiment, the J8-J1 pin of isolation voltage changing module 20 respectively through an electric capacity C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8 are connected to MX4-, MX4+, MX3-, MX3+, MX2-, MX2+, MX1-, MX1 of RJ45 network interface 40 + pin, is used for isolating data transmission between voltage changing module 20 and RJ45 network interface 40.It is connected to respectively after eight electric capacity On PSE-4, PSE-3, PSE+4, PSE+3, PSE-2, PSE-1, PSE+2, PSE+1 pin of POE chip 10, for POE chip 10 to RJ45 network interface 40 line to power supply, RJ45 network interface 40 is used for accessing PD equipment.
When there being PD equipment to receive RJ45 network interface 40 by netting twine, CPU can control POE chip 10PSE-1 and PSE+1 and supply Electricity 15.4W, voltage signal arrives PD equipment by MX1-and the MX1+ line of RJ45 network interface 40 to providing, for PD device systems first Behave;PD equipment sends LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol, Link Layer Discovery Protocol) signal and passes through Network cable transmission is to the PSE device in POE chip 10, by the RJ45 network interface 40 of PSE device by MDI data wire MX1-, MX1 +, MX2-, MX2+, MX3-, MX3+, MX4-, MX4+ and isolation voltage changing module 20 send PHY chip 30 to, PHY chip 30 is passed through MAC chip is transmitted to processor CPU, processor CPU and resolves LLDP signal, then manages POE chip 10 and configure corresponding PSE-4, PSE + 4, PSE-3, PSE+3, PSE-2, PSE+2, PSE-1, PSE+1 line is to power supply, voltage signal by RJ45 network interface 40 line to carrying It is fed to PD equipment, completes power supply.
So, POE device network interface every pair of differential lines MDI of end line to MDI4+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI3+/-add power supply negative pole PSE+, line to MDI2+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI1+/-adding power supply just Pole PSE+, respectively adds an isolation capacitance on eight MDI line J1-J8 simultaneously, due to isolation capacitance logical exchange resistance direct current, Ke Yiyong Isolating the both positive and negative polarity of PSE, differential data signals is unaffected;Transmission data while transmit unidirectional current, its transmission of electricity use with The frequency that Ethernet data signal is different, does not affect the transmission of data service, in order to realize stopping direct current, PSE+/-institute must be linked After adding isolation capacitance.According to current industry PSE chip every road output power 45W-50W, then use four line just may be used simultaneously Powering realizing the super high power of the port 4*45W=180W of a network interface, contrast industry HPOE power supply circuits achieve Power is double.Thus it is possible to effectively solve electric supply installation of the prior art, to exist for electrical power less, is unsatisfactory for high-power power supply The technical problem of demand.Realization directly utilizes line to method of supplying power to, it is provided that super large output, meets high-power power demands Technique effect.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, described POE device also includes: processor, with described POE chip even Connect, for determining the type of described PD equipment, type based on described PD equipment, control described POE chip 10 and described PD is set Available electricity;
Wherein, described processor determines the type of described PD equipment by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback.
Concrete, power over Ethernet device in the present embodiment can also realize POE, HPOE, ultra high power three Switching between power supply mode, owing to the PD equipment of POE and HPOE standard is all that tap is powered, backward compatible in order to realize, just Must solve the compatibility that direct power switching is become tap to power by line, the change on combined with hardware, software can be by arranging process Device CPU manages POE chip 10 power supply and realizes, and concrete handling process is as shown in Figure 3.PD equipment PSE in POE chip 10 First equipment send the LLDP signal with supply standard information, and LLDP signal is through RJ45 network interface 40, PHY chip 30 and The packing encapsulation of MAC chip is sent to processor CPU, processor CPU and can resolve LLDP signal in detail, then controls management POE chip 10 carries out corresponding powered operation.
Concrete, processor CPU can formulate suitably power supply policy control POE core according to the different type of PD equipment PD equipment is powered by sheet 10.When processor CPU be resolved to PD equipment be the equipment meeting POE standard time, processor CPU meeting Controlling POE chip 10 to automatically switch into PSE-1, PSE+1 and power, other roads do not power, it is achieved that 2 to 4 (1,2,3,6 lines to) Power supply, it is also possible to switch to PSE-3, PSE+3 and power, it is achieved that 2, to 4 (4,5,7,8 lines to) power supply, meet IEEE802.3af (POE) standard and IEEE 802.3at (POE+) standard.It is to meet when processor CPU is resolved to PD equipment During the equipment of HPOE standard, processor CPU controls POE chip 10 and automatically switches into PSE-1, PSE+1, PSE-3, PSE+3 and power, Realize 4 eight lines are powered, meet IEEE802.3bt standard.It is the equipment of super high power when processor CPU resolves PD equipment Time, processor CPU control POE chip 10 automatically switch into PSE-4, PSE-3, PSE+4, PSE+3, PSE-2, PSE-1, PSE+2, PSE+1 all powers, it is achieved that super high power is powered.
Control POE chip 10 by processor CPU management and be achieved that the line switching to powering between tap is powered, hold concurrently Hold the normal power supply of POE, HPOE and super high power.So, when network interface accesses PD equipment, can be according to PD equipment PD equipment is powered by type, it is ensured that the reasonability of power supply, thus it is possible to effectively solve to exist for electrically in prior art Poor compatibility technical problem.Realize providing different output power according to dissimilar PD equipment, compatible different types of by electricity Equipment, improves the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
Further, POE device in the present embodiment, described PD equipment is by netting twine and described network interface 40 connect.
Described PHY chip 30 is additionally operable to: detect the type of described netting twine, by the type transfers of described netting twine to described Processor.
Described processor is additionally operable to: determine the type of described netting twine, type based on described netting twine, controls described POE core The polarity of M pin of sheet 10;When determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, control M of described POE chip 10 and draw The holding initial polarity of foot;When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control M pin of described POE chip 10 Initial polarity exchange.
Described PHY chip 30 also includes status register, and for storing the status information of described netting twine, described processor leads to Cross the type reading described status information to determine described netting twine.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, PD equipment can pass through in netting twine access network interface 40, and then Ethernet device can So that PD equipment is powered.Owing to netting twine is divided into direct-connected line style and line style of intersecting, direct-connected line style is that the two ends of same netting twine use Same line sequence.Line style of intersecting is that the two ends of same netting twine use different line sequence.In order to compatible both is different types of First netting twine, can determine the type of the netting twine accessing PD equipment by processor CPU, and then processor CPU controls power supply The polarity of pin.
Specifically handling process is as shown in Figure 3: PHY chip 30 possesses the function of detection netting twine type, PHY chip 30 detection Type be reported to processor CPU, processor CPU to do corresponding process.It is permissible that PHY chip 30 specifically detects netting twine type flow It is: PHY chip 30 is provided with status register that, for storing the status information of netting twine, processor CPU is by reading this state Information determines the type of netting twine.Wherein, status information can be 1 or 0, when status information is 1, shows that the netting twine connected is Intersection line style, when status information is 0, shows that the netting twine connected is direct-connected line style.Concrete, PHY chip 30 is in random interval Time substitutes transmission FLP on TD and RD and consults pulse, when the RD of PHY chip 30 has the association of the PD equipment from opposite end that receives During business's pulse, i.e. can determine that status register corresponding state information, for intersecting line style, is set to 1 by the netting twine of connection.Work as PHY chip Do not receive signal on the RD of 30, on RD, just send FLP consult pulse, when TD receives the negotiation pulse from opposite end PD equipment Time, i.e. this netting twine is direct-connected line, and status register corresponding state information can be set to TD and RD automatic turning by PHY chip 30 0, processor CPU can judge the type of netting twine by the status information in read status register.
When processor CPU determine detect netting twine be intersect line style time, processor CPU control POE chip 10 PSE-4, PSE-3 and PSE+4, PSE+3 polarity exchange, PSE-2, PSE-1 and PSE+2, PSE+1 polarity exchange, and PSE-4, PSE-3, PSE-2, PSE-1 output cathode, PSE+4, PSE+3, PSE+2, PSE+1 output negative pole, the power supply that such PD equipment receives Both positive and negative polarity just can ensure that normally.When processor CPU determines and detects that netting twine is direct-connected line style, processor CPU controls POE chip 10 normal power supplies, it may be assumed that the polarity of the energization pins of POE chip 10 keeps initial polarity, polarity that it goes without doing is exchanged
So, when network interface accesses PD equipment by netting twine, owing to the type of netting twine is different, two ends may use Line sequence is different, and the POE device in the embodiment of the present application can adjust the polarity of power supply according to the type of netting twine, it is ensured that The reasonability of power supply, thus it is possible to effectively solve to deposit in prior art the poor compatibility technical problem of power supply mode.Achieve double Hold different types of netting twine, improve the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 4, based on same inventive concept in embodiment one, embodiment two provides a kind of POE side Method, the POE device in applicating adn implementing one, described method includes:
S401: determine the type of described PD equipment;
S402: type based on described PD equipment, controls described POE chip and powers described PD equipment.Optionally, described Determine the type of described PD equipment, specifically include: determine described PD equipment by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback Type.
Optionally, described PD equipment is powered by described control described POE chip, specifically includes:
Determine the type of the netting twine being connected with described PD equipment, type based on described netting twine, control described POE chip The polarity of M pin, so that described PD equipment is powered by described POE chip by M pin of described POE chip.
Optionally, described type based on described netting twine, control the polarity of M pin of described POE chip, specifically wrap Include:
When determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, control the initial pole of holding of M pin of described POE chip Property;
When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control the initial polarity pair of M pin of described POE chip Change.
By the one or more technical schemes in the embodiment of the present application, it is possible to achieve following one or more technology are imitated Really:
1, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, the POE device of design includes: POE chip, Described POE chip includes M pin, M pin of described POE chip and M pin one_to_one corresponding on isolation voltage changing module Connect, an isolation capacitance of connecting between every pair of pin that described POE chip is connected with described isolation voltage changing module;Wherein, M is for being more than The positive integer of 0;Described isolation voltage changing module is additionally operable to access PHY chip;Network interface, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface connects one to one with M pin on described isolation voltage changing module, described network interface with Connect described isolation capacitance between every pair of pin that described isolation voltage changing module connects;M pin of described network interface also with institute M the pin stated on POE chip connects one to one;Wherein, described POE chip sets for the PD accessed to described network interface The technological means of available electricity.So, network interface every pair of differential lines MDI of end line to MDI4+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line To MDI3+/-add power supply negative pole PSE+, line to MDI2+/-add power supply negative pole PSE-, line to MDI1+/-add power supply positive pole PSE+, On eight MDI line J1-J8, respectively add an isolation capacitance simultaneously, due to isolation capacitance logical exchange resistance direct current, can be used to isolate The both positive and negative polarity of PSE, differential data signals is unaffected;Transmitting unidirectional current while transmission data, its transmission of electricity uses and Ethernet The frequency that data signal is different, does not affect the transmission of data service, in order to realize stopping direct current, PSE+/-added isolation must be linked After electric capacity.According to current industry PSE chip every road output power 45W-50W, then use four line just can be realized simultaneously The super high power of the port 4*45W=180W of one network interface is powered, and contrast industry HPOE power supply circuits achieve power and turn over Times.Thus it is possible to effectively solve electric supply installation of the prior art, to exist for electrical power less, is unsatisfactory for high-power power demands Technical problem.Realization directly utilizes line to method of supplying power to, it is provided that super large output, meets the technology effect of high-power power demands Really.
2, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, have employed described POE device and also including: place Reason device, is connected with described POE chip, for determining the type of described PD equipment, and type based on described PD equipment, control described The technological means that described PD equipment is powered by POE chip.So, when network interface accesses PD equipment, can be according to PD equipment Type PD equipment is powered, it is ensured that the reasonability of power supply, thus it is possible to effectively solve prior art exists for electrically Poor compatibility technical problem.Realize providing different output power according to dissimilar PD equipment, compatible different types of be subject to Electricity equipment, improves the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
3, owing to, in technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, have employed described processor and being additionally operable to: determining described net The type of line, type based on described netting twine, control the technological means of the polarity of M pin of described POE chip.So, exist When network interface accesses PD equipment by netting twine, owing to the type of netting twine is different, the line sequence that two ends may use is different, the application POE device in embodiment can adjust the polarity of power supply according to the type of netting twine, it is ensured that the reasonability of power supply. Thus it is possible to effectively solve prior art is deposited the poor compatibility technical problem of power supply mode, it is achieved that compatible different types of net Line, improves the compatible technique effect of power supply mode.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or combine software and hardware Execute the form of example.And, the present invention can use at one or more computers wherein including computer usable program code The upper computer program product implemented of usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and the flow process of computer program according to embodiments of the present invention Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can the most first-class by computer program instructions flowchart and/or block diagram Flow process in journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided Instruction arrives the processor of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce A raw machine so that the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for real The device of the function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame now.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or other programmable data processing device can be guided with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in this computer-readable memory produces and includes referring to Make the manufacture of device, this command device realize at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device so that at meter Perform sequence of operations step on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented process, thus at computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices provides for realizing at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or block diagram one The step of the function specified in individual square frame or multiple square frame.
Specifically, the computer program instructions that the POE method in the embodiment of the present application is corresponding can be stored At CD, hard disk, on the storage medium such as USB flash disk, when the computer program corresponding with POE method in storage medium refers to When order is powered equipment reading or is performed, comprise the steps:
Determine the type of described PD equipment;
Type based on described PD equipment, controls described POE chip and powers described PD equipment.
Optionally, in described storage medium storage with step: determine the computer journey that the type of described PD equipment is corresponding Sequence instructs when executed, specifically includes following steps:
The type of described PD equipment is determined by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback.
Optionally, in described storage medium storage with step: control described POE chip and described PD equipment powered corresponding Computer program instructions when executed, specifically include following steps:
Determine the type of the netting twine being connected with described PD equipment, type based on described netting twine, control described POE chip The polarity of M pin, so that described PD equipment is powered by described POE chip by M pin of described POE chip.
Optionally, store in described storage medium and step: type based on described netting twine, control described POE chip Computer program instructions corresponding to the polarity of M pin when executed, specifically include following steps:
When determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, control the initial pole of holding of M pin of described POE chip Property;
When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control the initial polarity pair of M pin of described POE chip Change.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation Property concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and the modification essence without deviating from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a POE device, it is characterised in that including:
POE chip, described POE chip includes M pin, M pin of described POE chip and M on isolation voltage changing module Pin connects one to one, an isolation capacitance of connecting between every pair of pin that described POE chip is connected with described isolation voltage changing module; Wherein, M is the positive integer more than 0;Described isolation voltage changing module is additionally operable to access PHY chip;
Network interface, described network interface includes M pin, M pin of described network interface and described isolation voltage changing module On M pin connect one to one, between every pair of pin that described network interface is connected with described isolation voltage changing module connect institute State isolation capacitance;M pin of described network interface also connects one to one with M pin on described POE chip;
Wherein, described POE chip is powered for the PD equipment accessed to described network interface.
2. POE device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described POE device also includes:
Processor, is connected with described POE chip, for determining the type of described PD equipment, and type based on described PD equipment, control Make described POE chip described PD equipment is powered.
3. POE device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described processor is by resolving described PD equipment The LLDP signal of feedback determines the type of described PD equipment.
4. POE device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described PD equipment is by netting twine and described network Interface connects, and described PHY chip is additionally operable to: detect the type of described netting twine, by the type transfers of described netting twine to described Processor.
5. POE device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described processor is additionally operable to: determine described net The type of line, type based on described netting twine, control the polarity of M pin of described POE chip;Wherein, described net is being determined When the type of line is direct-connected line style, control the holding initial polarity of M pin of described POE chip;Determining described netting twine When type is for intersection line style, control the initial polarity exchange of M pin of described POE chip.
6. the POE device as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described PHY chip also includes Status register Device, for storing the status information of described netting twine, described processor determines described netting twine by reading described status information Type.
7. a POE method, is applied to the POE device as described in arbitrary in claim 1-10, and it is special Levy and be, including:
Determine the type of described PD equipment;
Type based on described PD equipment, controls described POE chip and powers described PD equipment.
8. POE method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the described type determining described PD equipment, tool Body includes: determine the type of described PD equipment by resolving the LLDP signal of described PD equipment feedback.
9. POE method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described control described POE chip is to described PD Equipment is powered, and specifically includes:
Determine the type of the netting twine being connected with described PD equipment, type based on described netting twine, control M of described POE chip The polarity of pin, so that described PD equipment is powered by described POE chip by M pin of described POE chip.
10. POE method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described type based on described netting twine, controls The polarity of M pin of described POE chip, specifically includes:
When determining that the type of described netting twine is direct-connected line style, control the holding initial polarity of M pin of described POE chip;
When the type determining described netting twine is to intersect line style, control the initial polarity exchange of M pin of described POE chip.
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CN107294733A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 博为科技有限公司 A kind of POE isolating device
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CN112202570A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-08 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Switch equipment and compatible power supply method
CN115396243A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 武汉思创易控科技有限公司 PoE power supply control method, storage medium and terminal
CN115396243B (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-03-14 武汉思创易控科技有限公司 PoE power supply control method, storage medium and terminal

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