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CN106227273B - A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment - Google Patents

A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106227273B
CN106227273B CN201610700455.3A CN201610700455A CN106227273B CN 106227273 B CN106227273 B CN 106227273B CN 201610700455 A CN201610700455 A CN 201610700455A CN 106227273 B CN106227273 B CN 106227273B
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Prior art keywords
temperature
monitoring
information
sent
air pressure
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CN201610700455.3A
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CN106227273A (en
Inventor
刘国倩
王冠
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Boao Zongheng Network Technology Co ltd
Jiangsu Youxin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Crown Electronics Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment, including display device, host computer, warning device, remote communication devices, control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and at least one temperature monitoring group;Stelliform connection topology configuration is used between control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group, control device is connected as Centroid with humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group, device for detecting temperature, controller, temperature monitoring group form a closed-loop control system, open loop module of the host computer as remote control.It is an advantage of the invention that:Remotely monitoring device is controlled, it is safe, while multiple spot monitoring when needing, it is not necessary to when single-point monitor, energy-conservation;Using star topology networking, it can simultaneously control while multiple devices and single node is monitored and positioned.

Description

A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer room monitoring system, and in particular to a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment.
Background technology
The physical environment of computer room is strictly controlled, and is broadly divided into several aspects:That is temperature, power supply, floor, anti- Fiery system.Mention temperature, typically be all air-conditioning.Idle call comes the temperature and humidity at control data center, refrigeration and sky " the hot criterion of data processing circumstance " of engineering association is adjusted to suggest that temperature range is 20-25 DEG C, humidity range 40-55%, fitness number Maximum dew-point temperature according to center environment is 17 DEG C.Air can be heated in data center power sources, is excluded from except non-thermal, it is no Then environment temperature will rise, and cause electronic equipment failure.By controlling air themperature, server component can keep manufacturer In the range of defined temperature/humidity.Air-conditioning system helps to control humidity by air drop in cooling chamber to dew point, and humidity is too Greatly, water may start to condense on the inner member.If in a dry environment, auxiliary humidification system can add vapor, Because if humidity is too low, electrostatic discharge problem may be caused, component may be damaged.The power supply of computer room is by one or more Uninterrupted power source and/or diesel-driven generator composition stand-by power supply.In order to avoid there is Single Point of Faliure, all power systems, including Stand-by power supply is all full redundancy.For server key, two power supplys are connected to simultaneously, to realize N+1 redundancies system The reliability of system.Static switch is used for ensuring that moment is switched to another electricity from a power supply when power failure occurs sometimes Source.The floor of computer room will lift 60 centimetres with respect to tile floor, and this highly becomes higher with social development, be 80-100 lis Rice, is uniformly distributed with providing more preferable air-flow.So air-conditioning system also can be poured into cold air under floor, while also be underground Power line wiring provides more sufficient space, and the data cable of modern data center is typically to be laid via overhead cable disk, But still some people suggest that still data wire should be routed under floor for security consideration, and consider to increase cooling system.It is small The floor for not having lifting in type data center can not have to antistatic floor.Computer cabinet is often organized into a passage of heat In, so that the efficiency that ventilates is best.The fire prevention system of computer room includes passive and active design, and fire prevention action performs meter Draw.Smoke detector would generally be installed, fire alarm can be found in advance before burning produces naked light, can be with before intensity of a fire increase Power supply is blocked, is put out a fire manually using fire extinguisher.Automatic sprinkler can not be used in data center, because electronics is first Device would generally break down after meeting water, and particularly power supply using above-water method situation can become even worse in the case of not blocking.I.e. Make to be mounted with automatic sprinkler system, clean gas fire extinguishing system should also start earlier than automatic sprinkler system.In data Center should also install fire wall, can so control burning things which may cause a fire disaster in subrange, and fire, which even occurs, will damage Mistake reduces to minimum.
Existing environmental parameter monitor is typically monitored simultaneously using the monitoring of live single-point or multiple spot, using single-point Monitoring Data May not possess representativeness, whole computer room may less space temperature variation it is larger, and multiple spot monitors waste of resource simultaneously, meanwhile, it is existing Field monitoring is relatively low in the local safety of some remote or dangerous such as nuclear power station etc.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be machinery room environmental monitoring system can not remote automation monitoring, it is therefore intended that A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment is provided, live single-point monitoring or multiple spot is solved while monitors, monitored using single-point Data may not possess representativeness, whole computer room may less space temperature variation it is larger, and multiple spot monitors waste of resource simultaneously, together When, field monitoring is the local safety of some remote or dangerous such as nuclear power station etc is relatively low the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment, it is characterised in that including display device, host computer, warning device, remote Journey communicator, control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and at least one temperature monitoring Group;Opened up between control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group using star-like Structure is flutterred, control device is as Centroid and humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring Group connection;
Display device:The display information that host computer is sent is received, is displayed it;
Host computer:Relative air humidity information, air pressure information, air themperature that remote communication devices are sent is received to believe Breath, display device is sent to after being processed into display information, while determines whether data over run, if so, sending a signal to alarm dress Put, if nothing, be failure to actuate;The control parameter of host computer staff's typing is output to remote control;
Warning device:The signal of host computer is received, prompts staff on duty;
Remote communication devices:Relative air humidity information, air pressure information, air themperature information are received from control device And it is sent to host computer;Control parameter is received from host computer and is sent to control device;
Control device:The relative air humidity information in the computer room of humidity detection device collection is received, and is sent to long-range Communicator;The air pressure information in the computer room of air pressure monitoring device collection is received, and is sent to remote communication devices;Receive Air themperature information in the computer room of device for detecting temperature collection, and remote communication devices are sent to, meanwhile, in no host computer Air themperature information output control signal in the computer room gathered during signal according to device for detecting temperature gives temperature monitoring group;Pass through Remote communication devices receive PC control parameter, according to the state modulator temperature monitoring group;
Humidity detection device:Gather the relative air humidity information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Air pressure monitoring device:Gather the air pressure information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Device for detecting temperature:Gather the air themperature information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Temperature monitoring group:The control signal that receiving control device is sent opens or closes, and gathers in computer room during opening Air themperature information is simultaneously sent to control device.Due to carrying out networking using star topology, control is simple.Any website only and Central node is connected, thus media access control method is simple, causes access protocol also very simple.Be easy to network monitoring and Management.Fault diagnosis and isolation are easy.Central node can isolate one by one to connection line carries out malfunction monitoring and positioning, single The failure of tie point only influences an equipment, does not interfere with the whole network.Convenient service.Central node can be easily to each website Service is provided and network reconfigures.Humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature monitoring computer room are wet in real time Degree, air pressure, temperature information, the information of collection is sent to control device, control device fills these information by telecommunication To put and be sent to host computer, PC control display device comes out these presentation of information, when there is data over run, PC control Warning device sends alarm;Device for detecting temperature is arranged on temperature in computer room and is easiest to elevated place, works as device for detecting temperature When the temperature monitored reaches activationary temperature value corresponding to temperature monitoring group, temperature monitoring group corresponding to control device control starts Work, in general, the temperature monitoring group activationary temperature of more outer layer is higher, while host computer staff can also be by upper Position machine sends control parameter to control device, edits temperature monitoring survey group or opens peripheral temperature temperature monitoring group.
The humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature are located at the geometric center of computer room.It is general next Say, the central temperature highest of computer room, operating mode is most bad, and device for detecting temperature is placed on into computer room geometric center can effectively measure machine The maximum temperature in room.
The n set temperature monitorings group, the common 6n temperature sensor of n-th group temperature monitoring group, is evenly distributed in temperature Monitoring device is the center of circle, on the circle of radius 2n rice.The to be measured of computer room can be completely covered using the temperature monitoring group of such array Region.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment of the present invention, is remotely controlled to monitoring device, safe, together When needing multiple spot monitoring, it is not necessary to when single-point monitor;
2nd, a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment of the present invention, using star topology networking, can control more simultaneously and set Single node is monitored and positioned while standby.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present system structural representation.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment of the present invention, for 400 ㎡ square computer room, including it is aobvious Showing device, host computer, warning device, remote communication devices, control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, temperature prison Survey device and at least one temperature monitoring group;Control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and Stelliform connection topology configuration is used between temperature monitoring group, control device fills as Centroid and humidity detection device, Pressure monitoring Put, device for detecting temperature connects with temperature monitoring group;The host computer is PC, and warning device is warning lamp and siren, and control mould fills Arm processor is set to, internal system communication uses the specifications of IEEE 802.3, and remote communication devices use internet or GSM/ GPRS is communicated with host computer, and device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group all use infrared temperature sensor, humidity detection Device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature are located at the geometric center of computer room, totally 5 set temperature monitoring group, n-th group temperature prison The common 6n temperature sensor of survey group, is evenly distributed in using device for detecting temperature as the center of circle, on the circle of radius 2n rice, when temperature is supervised Survey device monitoring to temperature more than 70 DEG C when activate the first set temperature monitoring group, when the temperature that device for detecting temperature monitors surpasses The second set temperature monitoring group is activated when crossing 80 DEG C, the 3rd group of temperature of activation when the temperature that device for detecting temperature monitors is more than 85 DEG C Monitoring group is spent, meanwhile, host computer activation warning device, the 4th is activated when the temperature that device for detecting temperature monitors is more than 90 DEG C Set temperature monitoring group, the 5th set temperature monitoring group, host computer are activated when the temperature that device for detecting temperature monitors is more than 95 DEG C Transmission control parameter selectively unlocks one or more groups of temperature monitorings in five groups to control device at any time.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of remote monitoring system of building environment, it is characterised in that including display device, host computer, warning device, long-range Communicator, control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and at least one temperature monitoring group; Star topology knot is used between control device, humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group Structure, control device connect as Centroid and humidity detection device, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature and temperature monitoring group Connect;
Display device:The display information that host computer is sent is received, is displayed it;
Host computer:Relative air humidity information, air pressure information, air themperature information that remote communication devices are sent are received, Display device is sent to after being processed into display information, while determines whether data over run, if so, warning device is sent a signal to, If nothing, it is failure to actuate;The control parameter of host computer staff's typing is output to control device;
Warning device:The signal of host computer is received, prompts staff on duty;
Remote communication devices:It is concurrent that relative air humidity information, air pressure information, air themperature information are received from control device Give host computer;Control parameter is received from host computer and is sent to control device;
Control device:The relative air humidity information in the computer room of humidity detection device collection is received, and is sent to telecommunication Device;The air pressure information in the computer room of air pressure monitoring device collection is received, and is sent to remote communication devices;Receive temperature Air themperature information in the computer room of monitoring device collection, and remote communication devices are sent to, meanwhile, there is no host computer signal When according to device for detecting temperature gather computer room in air themperature information output control signal give temperature monitoring group;By long-range Communicator receives PC control parameter, according to the state modulator temperature monitoring group;
Humidity detection device:Gather the relative air humidity information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Air pressure monitoring device:Gather the air pressure information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Device for detecting temperature:Gather the air themperature information in computer room and be sent to control device;
Temperature monitoring group:The control signal that receiving control device is sent is opened or closed, and the air in computer room is gathered during opening Temperature information is simultaneously sent to control device.
A kind of 2. remote monitoring system of building environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity detection dress Put, air pressure monitoring device, device for detecting temperature are located at the geometric center of computer room.
3. the remote monitoring system of a kind of building environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that supervised including n groups temperature Survey group, the common 6n temperature sensor of n-th group temperature monitoring group, is evenly distributed in using device for detecting temperature as the center of circle, radius 2n On the circle of rice.
CN201610700455.3A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of remote monitoring system of building environment Active CN106227273B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107703858A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-16 苏州林华通信科技有限公司 Monitoring system in communication computer room
CN109460095A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-12 中广核工程有限公司 A kind of moisture-proof guard system of nuclear power plant's key equipment and method

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CN201464055U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-12 西安供电局 Intelligent machine room temperature monitoring device
CN101951633A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-01-19 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 Wireless sensor network technology based computer-room temperature and humidity online monitoring system
CN203025550U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-26 山东华兴网络科技有限公司 Monitoring system for machine room
CN204719917U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 成都广迈科技有限公司 There is the machine room monitoring system of remote alarming function
CN204759144U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-11 北京北方博业科技发展有限公司 Computer lab is synthesized and is monitored information system based on virtual reality

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Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201464055U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-12 西安供电局 Intelligent machine room temperature monitoring device
CN101951633A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-01-19 江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 Wireless sensor network technology based computer-room temperature and humidity online monitoring system
CN203025550U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-26 山东华兴网络科技有限公司 Monitoring system for machine room
CN204719917U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 成都广迈科技有限公司 There is the machine room monitoring system of remote alarming function
CN204759144U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-11 北京北方博业科技发展有限公司 Computer lab is synthesized and is monitored information system based on virtual reality

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Effective date of registration: 20190426

Address after: Room 508, 111 Baixiang Road, Hanjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225012

Patentee after: Jiangsu Youxin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 B1B2, one, two, three and four floors of the podium building 231 and 233, science Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20190426

Address after: 510000 B1B2, one, two, three and four floors of the podium building 231 and 233, science Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610000 Sichuan Chengdu high tech Zone Xiaojiahe 99 along the street.

Patentee before: SICHUAN KEGUAN ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A remote monitoring system for computer room environment

Granted publication date: 20180320

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Yangzhou Hanjiang Sub-branch

Pledgor: Jiangsu Youxin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980036296