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CN106172113B - One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method - Google Patents

One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106172113B
CN106172113B CN201610549810.1A CN201610549810A CN106172113B CN 106172113 B CN106172113 B CN 106172113B CN 201610549810 A CN201610549810 A CN 201610549810A CN 106172113 B CN106172113 B CN 106172113B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duck
fish
chicken
conveyer belt
henhouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610549810.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106172113A (en
Inventor
李均
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610549810.1A priority Critical patent/CN106172113B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to animal-breeding field, specifically discloses a breeder, duck, fish polyculture method, breeds fish in pond, duck shed is built above pond, builds henhouse above duck shed;Duck crib is equipped in duck shed;Steel wire is installed above the floor of henhouse;Fence is equipped with around henhouse, the steel wire in fence is equipped with chicken feeding trough and drinking trough;The both ends of drinking trough are connected respectively at water inlet pipe with outlet pipe;The lower section of chicken feeding trough is equipped with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, idler wheel and driving device;Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is greater than the width of chicken feeding trough, and the horizontal length of conveyer belt is greater than the length of chicken feeding trough;The floor of henhouse is equipped with leak, is idler wheel above leak, and the lower section of leak is duck crib;It collects the chicken manure fallen on the plastic film and falls in the duck excrement on burlap, admix plant ash and water plant, particle fish food is made after fermentation, feed the fish in pond with particle fish food.The polyculture method saves feed, and less investment, return are high.

Description

One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding fields, and in particular to a breeder, duck, fish polyculture method.
Background technique
Mixed breeding, because it establishes a small-sized ecosphere, life of the energy along fixed direction Rational flow, in circle Each takes what he needs for object, turns waste into wealth, and the waste secondary use that can will be generated in tradition cultivation, the aquaculture cost of saving improves Economic benefit, increasingly by the high praise of raiser in modern agriculture.
The cultivation mould that Chicken and fish mixed breeding and the mixed breeding of duck fish exists in the prior art, but is raised together without finding chicken, duck, fish three Formula.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeder, duck, fish polyculture method, which saves feed, and less investment is returned It offers a high price.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention an are as follows: breeder, duck, fish polyculture method are breeded fish in pond, pond Duck shed is built above the pool, builds henhouse above duck shed;Duck shed is open duck shed, and duck be free to enter pond or climb up duck House;It is equipped with one layer of burlap on the floor of duck shed, is placed with duck crib on burlap;Steel wire is installed above the floor of henhouse; One layer of plastic foil is equipped on the floor of henhouse;Fence is equipped with around henhouse, the steel wire in fence is equipped with chicken feeding trough and drink Sink;The both ends of drinking trough are connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively;Water inlet pipe is connected with water pump, and water pump, which is connected with, to draw water Pipe, the other end of drinking-water pipe are placed on pond underwater;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond;Under chicken feeding trough Side is equipped with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, idler wheel and driving device;Conveyer belt is wrapped on idler wheel, driving device Drive idler wheel rotation;Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is greater than the width of chicken feeding trough, the level of conveyer belt Length is greater than the length of chicken feeding trough;The floor of henhouse is equipped with leak, is idler wheel above leak, and the lower section of leak is duck food Slot;It collects the chicken manure fallen on the plastic film and falls in the duck excrement on burlap, admix plant ash and water plant, particle fish is made after fermentation Food feeds the fish in pond with particle fish food.
Chicken would generally leak down many feeds when pecking at outside chicken feeding trough, these feed chickens will not eat again, if directly losing It abandons, will result in the waste of many feeds.In the invention, the feed of these wastes can be fallen on the following transmission belt of chicken feeding trough, At the idler wheel of the transmission tape travel end, feed is due to that can fall in following duck crib by gravity.Due to this part Feed only takes chicken feeding trough out of by chicken, is not contaminated, it is possible to which what is trusted makes duck edible.Water and pond in drinking trough Pool water phase is logical, and ceaselessly circulates, it is ensured that water never degenerates.And contain some planktonic organisms in pond water, these Planktonic organism enters the internal of chicken with water, supplements nutrition to chicken, the nutrition for taking in chicken is more comprehensively.
Burlap in duck shed will not damage the foot of duck convenient for collecting duck excrement, and not cracky.It is not set on duck shed Fence freely goes to pond to look for food and drink water convenient for duck.Since duck is edible chicken feed, chicken and duck belong to birds man Fowl, required nutrition is not much different, but still has a certain difference after all, so duck is put in a suitable place to breed, its is allowed freely to go to pond In look for food, can supplement the nutrients, keep the dietetic nutrition of duck comprehensive, duck healthy growth.
Containing nutrition needed for fish in chicken manure and duck excrement, water plant inherently can be used as the food of fish, and plant ash not only may be used To supplement the nutrients, and has the function of disinfection and sterilization.Three is mixed into fermentation, is made into particle, is excellent fish food.
The beneficial effect of the program is: first is that less investment, the feed of duck and the feed of fish need not individually be bought.Second is that returning It offers a high price, chicken, duck and fish can sell, good in economic efficiency.Third is that it is energy saving, belong to green ecological cultivation.
Prioritization scheme one: as the prioritization scheme to base case, the distance on floor of the steel wire away from henhouse is 5-10cm, The mesh diameter of steel wire is 2-3cm.Steel wire is used to separate chicken and chicken manure, provides better hygienic conditions for chicken, reduces Sick probability.Because the chicken feet of chicken can catch steel wire, and have thick skin on chicken feet, will not fray.Steel wire is away from chicken The floor distance of house not only saves space, but also convenient for being laid with plastic foil.Mesh 2-3cm, not only facilitated chicken manure to leak down, but also will not make chicken feet Leak down.
Prioritization scheme two: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme one, there are three idler wheel is set, the setting of two of them idler wheel exists In henhouse, one is arranged in duck shed;There are two the leak, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck shed.Entire transmitting device is in The conveyer belt of triangle, upper level is located in henhouse, and lower part is in duck shed.The chicken feed on top is on a moving belt with transmission Band movement, when being transported at idler wheel, feed, by leak, is fallen into duck crib since gravity falls down.
Prioritization scheme three: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme two, the top of duck crib is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate passes through branch Strut is fixed on duck crib;Scraper plate side is in contact with conveyer belt, and the other side is in duck crib.Due to containing water in feed Point, so some feeds can glue the Time Inconsistency for causing conveyer belt to fall in duck shed on a moving belt, in entire conveyer belt Under will have the access of duck crib.And after being provided with scraper plate, scraper plate can block viscous feed on a moving belt, then edge Scraper plate slides into duck crib.It not only avoids viscous feed not timing on a moving belt to fall in this way, but also the volume of duck crib can be reduced, no Duck crib must be all set under entire conveyer belt.
Prioritization scheme four: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme three, the two sides of chicken feeding trough are equipped with protective plate, conveyer belt And idler wheel is between two pieces of protective plates;The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;Protective plate is equipped with and passes through for chicken head Circular hole.Protective plate can in feeding, chicken feet touches conveyer belt to avoid chicken.The height of protective plate is higher than chicken feeding trough and is equipped with circle Hole can fix scope of activities of the chicken in feeding, avoid pollution the feed fallen on a moving belt.
Prioritization scheme five: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme four, protective plate is transparent prevention plate.It will not block in this way The sight of chicken takes feed conducive to chicken.
Prioritization scheme six: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme five, the mixture of chicken manure and duck excrement, plant ash, water plant Mass ratio be 1:1:1.According to the particle fish food of this ratio manufacture, nutrition-allocated proportion is relatively reasonable, and manufactured particle fish eats Form is good, and smell is good, and fish predation is positive.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method breed fish in pond, duck shed are built above pond, builds henhouse above duck shed.Duck shed is Open duck shed, duck be free to enter pond or climb up duck shed;One layer of burlap is equipped on the floor of duck shed, on burlap It is placed with duck crib;Steel wire is installed above the floor of henhouse;The distance on floor of the steel wire away from henhouse is 5-10cm, steel wire The mesh diameter of net is 2-3cm.
One layer of plastic foil is equipped on the floor of henhouse.Fence is equipped with around henhouse, the steel wire in fence is equipped with chicken Crib and drinking trough;The both ends of drinking trough are connected with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively;Water inlet pipe is connected with water pump, water pump connection There is drinking-water pipe, the other end of drinking-water pipe is placed on pond underwater;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond.
The lower section of chicken feeding trough is equipped with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, three idler wheels and driving device;Conveyer belt It is wrapped on idler wheel, driving device drives idler wheel rotation;Two of them idler wheel is arranged in henhouse, and one is arranged in duck shed. Entire transmitting device is in inverted triangle shape.Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is greater than the width of chicken feeding trough, passes The length for sending the horizontal length of band to be greater than chicken feeding trough.It is set on the floor of henhouse there are two leak, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck House.It is idler wheel (along conveyer belt direction of advance, that idler wheel of foremost) above leak, the lower section of leak is duck crib;Duck The top of crib is equipped with scraper plate, and scraper plate is fixed on duck crib by support rod;Scraper plate side is in contact with conveyer belt, the other side In duck crib.The two sides of chicken feeding trough are equipped with transparent prevention plate, conveyer belt and idler wheel between two pieces of transparent prevention plates;It is transparent The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;Transparent prevention plate is equipped with the circular hole passed through for chicken head.
The chicken manure fallen on the plastic film and the duck excrement fallen on burlap are collected, plant ash and water plant, chicken manure are admixed Mass ratio with the mixture of duck excrement, plant ash, water plant is 1:1:1.Chicken manure, duck excrement, plant ash, water plant are mixed, after fermentation Particle fish food is made, feeds the fish in pond with particle fish food.
Mixed breeding chicken, duck, fish in this way, the growth that chicken, duck, fish can be healthy, and can be according to normal growth periods It sells, economic input is few, and return is high, is a kind of excellent polyculture method.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known application method and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, can also make Several improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect and patent that the present invention is implemented Practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the specific embodiment party in specification The records such as formula can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (7)

1. a breeder, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that breed fish in pond, duck shed is built above pond, builds chicken above duck shed House;Duck shed is open duck shed, and duck be free to enter pond or climb up duck shed;One layer of fiber crops are equipped on the floor of duck shed Cloth is placed with duck crib on burlap;Steel wire is installed above the floor of henhouse;One layer of plastics are equipped on the floor of henhouse Film;Fence is equipped with around henhouse, the steel wire in fence is equipped with chicken feeding trough and drinking trough;The both ends of drinking trough respectively with water inlet Pipe is connected with outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe is connected with water pump, and water pump is connected with drinking-water pipe, and the other end of drinking-water pipe is placed on pond water Under face;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond;The lower section of chicken feeding trough is equipped with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes passing Send band, idler wheel and driving device;Conveyer belt is wrapped on idler wheel, and driving device drives idler wheel rotation;Conveyer belt is in chicken feeding trough Lower section, and the width of conveyer belt is greater than the width of chicken feeding trough, the horizontal length of conveyer belt is greater than the length of chicken feeding trough;The ground of henhouse Plate is equipped with leak, is idler wheel above leak, and the lower section of leak is duck crib;It collects the chicken manure fallen on the plastic film and falls in Duck excrement on burlap admixes plant ash and water plant, and particle fish food is made after fermentation, feeds the fish in pond with particle fish food.
2. a breeder according to claim 1, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that ground of the steel wire away from henhouse The distance of plate is 5-10cm, and the mesh diameter of the steel wire is 2-3cm.
3. a breeder according to claim 2, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that there are three the idler wheel is set, In two idler wheels be arranged in henhouse, one is arranged in duck shed;There are two the leak, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck shed.
4. a breeder according to claim 3, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that the top of duck crib is equipped with and scrapes Plate, scraper plate are fixed on duck crib by support rod;Scraper plate side is in contact with conveyer belt, and the other side is in duck crib.
5. a breeder according to claim 4, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that install the two sides of the chicken feeding trough There are protective plate, conveyer belt and idler wheel between two pieces of protective plates;The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;It is set on protective plate There is the circular hole passed through for chicken head.
6. a breeder according to claim 5, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that the protective plate is transparent protection Plate.
7. a breeder according to claim 6, duck, fish polyculture method, which is characterized in that the mixing of the chicken manure and duck excrement Object, plant ash, water plant mass ratio be 1:1:1.
CN201610549810.1A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method Expired - Fee Related CN106172113B (en)

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CN201610549810.1A CN106172113B (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610549810.1A CN106172113B (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method

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CN106172113A CN106172113A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106172113B true CN106172113B (en) 2019-05-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484684A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of comprehensive breeding method of duck and fish
CN109258519A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-25 湖南海佳食品科技有限公司 A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203538091U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-04-16 江苏省农业科学院 Fermentation bed ecological dry raising device for egg and meat type dual-purpose ducks
CN204014739U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-17 四川绿牧农业有限公司 A kind of multilayer duck shed
RU2550039C1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-05-10 Владимир Александрович Шило METHOD OF BREEDING STIFF-TAILED DUCKS Oxyura leucocephala
CN104904631A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 秦峰 Pond three-dimensional breeding method
CN204762757U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 罗平县智龙养鹅专业合作社 Novel goose is with house of brooding
CN105145474A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017188A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Yamari Seisakusho:Kk Method for rearing poultry, livestock or the like, and installation for rearing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203538091U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-04-16 江苏省农业科学院 Fermentation bed ecological dry raising device for egg and meat type dual-purpose ducks
RU2550039C1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-05-10 Владимир Александрович Шило METHOD OF BREEDING STIFF-TAILED DUCKS Oxyura leucocephala
CN204014739U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-17 四川绿牧农业有限公司 A kind of multilayer duck shed
CN104904631A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 秦峰 Pond three-dimensional breeding method
CN204762757U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 罗平县智龙养鹅专业合作社 Novel goose is with house of brooding
CN105145474A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house

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