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CN106140471B - A kind of air cleaning unit - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106140471B
CN106140471B CN201610674575.0A CN201610674575A CN106140471B CN 106140471 B CN106140471 B CN 106140471B CN 201610674575 A CN201610674575 A CN 201610674575A CN 106140471 B CN106140471 B CN 106140471B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
air
positive
negative
sleeve
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CN201610674575.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106140471A (en
Inventor
廖国瑾
熊双喜
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Guangdong Shunde Billion Metier Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Shunde Billion Metier Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610674575.0A priority Critical patent/CN106140471B/en
Publication of CN106140471A publication Critical patent/CN106140471A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/08Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces parallel to the gas stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to air cleaning facility field, specially a kind of air cleaning unit, including motor, wind wheel and filter assemblies, filter assemblies include annularly being arranged on the electrostatic precipitation module on the outside of wind wheel, electrostatic precipitation module is provided with the air inlet structure passed through for air, air inlet structure ring is located in electrostatic precipitation module, the middle part of electrostatic precipitation module is provided with vertically arranged and connects air inlet structure and extraneous air-out passage, motor driving wind wheel rotates, so that periphery of the air along device enters electrostatic precipitation module, and enter air-out passage after the adsorption treatment for passing through electrostatic precipitation module and discharged from top.A kind of air cleaning unit provided by the invention, provided with electrostatic precipitation module, its is simple in construction, air can enter electrostatic precipitation module by air inlet structure along the periphery of device, the quantity of electrostatic precipitation module adsorption treatment air in the unit interval is effectively improved, so as to improve the purification efficiency of air cleaning unit.

Description

A kind of air cleaning unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to air cleaning facility field, specially a kind of air cleaning unit.
Background technology
With the development of society, the progress of industry, the life of people have a very large change;But at the same time, air Quality constantly declines with industrialized process, the particle content more and more higher in air, serious prestige is caused to human health The side of body.
In order to improve the quality of air, there are various air cleaning units in the market, and air purifier is also known as " air cleaner ", air cleaner, clarifier, it is to refer to adsorb, decompose or convert various air pollutants, effectively improves The product of air cleanliness, it is widely used in the places such as public, office, family.
Most of air purifier is filtering type at present, i.e., is sent to air on filter by blower fan, by it is various not The screen pack of congenerous, respectively reach the effect for considering carse, medium and small particulate matter;Moreover there is physics trapping neutralization Learn the filter screen of decomposition function;Except above-mentioned air purifier, in the market have also appeared some sides for using high-pressure electrostatic precipitation Method administers the particulate matter in air, but existing high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, and complicated, the direction of air intake is single, causes Air filter efficiency is low, and clean-up effect is undesirable, it is impossible to meets the needs of people.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, can multi-faceted air intake, purification The good air cleaning unit of effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of air cleaning unit, including motor, wind wheel and filter assemblies, the filter assemblies include annularly being arranged on Electrostatic precipitation module on the outside of the wind wheel, the electrostatic precipitation module are provided with the air inlet structure passed through for air, the air intake Structure ring is located in the electrostatic precipitation module, and the middle part of the electrostatic precipitation module is provided with described in vertically arranged and connection Wind structure and extraneous air-out passage, the motor drives the wind wheel to rotate, so that periphery of the air along device enters electrostatic Dust collection module, and enter air-out passage after the adsorption treatment for passing through electrostatic precipitation module and discharged from top.
Compared with prior art, a kind of air cleaning unit provided by the invention, provided with electrostatic precipitation module, the letter of its structure It is single, trickle dust, smog and bacterium can be filtered, and also the electrostatic precipitation module is equipped with air inlet structure, and air passes through institute Electrostatic precipitation module can be entered along the periphery of device by stating air inlet structure, and its air inlet mode can improve air air inlet purifier Quantity, the quantity of electrostatic precipitation module adsorption treatment air in the unit interval is effectively improved, so as to improve purification of air The purification efficiency of device.
Further, the electrostatic precipitation module includes the adsorption plate of high voltage package and ring-type, and the adsorption plate is by some rings The positive plate of shape and the negative plate of some ring-types are from top to bottom spaced and are laminated, the positive pole of the high voltage package and the positive plate Connection, its negative pole are connected with the negative plate, and the space between the adsorption plate inner ring forms the air-out passage, the air intake Structure setting is between adjacent positive plate and negative plate.The set-up mode of the electrostatic precipitation module is simple in construction, and multilayer is just The interval of pole plate and negative plate coordinates harmful substance that can effectively in adsorption filtration air.
Further, the wind wheel includes upper wall, lower wall and is arranged on some vertical between the upper wall and lower wall The fan blade of setting, the fan blade are provided at circumferentially spaced along the lower wall, and the upper wall structure annular in shape, the wind wheel is arranged on institute State in air-out passage, the output axis connection of the lower wall and motor.The set-up mode of the wind wheel increases fan blade and air Contact area, the mobility of air is effectively improved, increase the air capacity into air-out passage.
Further, the positive plate includes first clamping plate, second clamping plate and is arranged on the first clamping plate and second Electric conductor between clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are isolation material, the electric conductor and the high pressure The positive pole electrical connection of bag.Preferably, electric conductor structure annular in shape, the first clamping plate are provided with and are adapted with the electric conductor The first mounting groove, the second clamping plate is provided with the second mounting groove for being adapted with the electric conductor, and the electric conductor is arranged on Between first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.The fit system of the first clamping plate, second clamping plate and electric conductor, it can prevent The positive plate of positively charged directly contacted with electronegative negative plate caused by short circuit phenomenon.
Further, the air inlet structure has two kinds of set-up modes.
As the first set-up mode of the air inlet structure, if the upper surface and lower surface of the negative plate are respectively equipped with The dry projection extended laterally, is distributed in the upper and lower end face of the negative plate bulge clearance, the raised top in upside with Last layer second clamping plate contacts, and the raised bottom in downside contacts with next layer of first clamping plate, adjacent along the circumference of the negative plate Two projections between space form the air inlet structure.
As second of set-up mode of the air inlet structure, the upper surface of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate Lower surface be respectively equipped with some projections extended laterally, be distributed in the upper surface of the first clamping plate bulge clearance With the lower surface of second clamping plate, the raised top in upside is contacted with last layer negative plate, and the raised bottom in downside is born with next layer Pole plate contacts, and along the circumference of the positive plate, the space between adjacent two projections forms the air inlet structure.
The set-up mode of the air inlet structure is simple in construction, enters outlet passageway with being advantageous to smooth air.
Further, the positive pole of the high voltage package is connected by positive conductor with the positive plate, and its negative pole passes through negative conductor It is connected with the negative plate.The side of the positive plate is provided with the first via passed through for the positive conductor, the negative plate position The first sets of holes are provided with position corresponding to first via, the positive conductor passes through first via and the first sets of holes and institute Positive plate connection is stated, the upper surface of the positive plate, which is located to be provided with the outside of first via, to be set on the outside of the positive conductor First sleeve, its lower surface is located at the second sleeve for being provided with and being set on the outside of the positive conductor on the outside of first via, described First sleeve is extended upwardly in first sets of holes of last layer negative plate, and the second sleeve extends downward into next layer and born In first sets of holes of pole plate, and connect with the first set jacket casing of next layer of positive plate, the first set of each layer of positive plate The second sleeve of cylinder and last layer positive plate is socketed, the second sleeve of each layer of positive plate and the first sleeve of next layer of positive plate Socket, the inner chamber of first sleeve and the inner chamber of second sleeve form positive conductor passage, and the positive conductor is just being led by described Line passage is connected with positive plate, positive conductor and negative plate described in the positive conductor channel separation;
The side that the negative plate is located remotely from first via is provided with the second via, and the positive plate is positioned at described the Position corresponding to two vias is provided with the second sets of holes, and the negative conductor passes through second via and the second sets of holes and the negative plate Connection, the upper surface of the negative plate are located at the 3rd set being provided with and being set on the outside of the negative conductor on the outside of second via Cylinder, its lower surface be located on the outside of second via provided with the 4th sleeve being set on the outside of the negative conductor, described 3rd set Cylinder is extended upwardly in second sets of holes of last layer positive plate, and the 4th sleeve extends downward into next layer of positive plate In second sets of holes, and be socketed with the 3rd sleeve of next layer of negative plate, the 3rd sleeve of each layer of negative plate with it is upper The 4th sleeve socket of one layer of negative plate, the 4th sleeve of each layer of negative plate and the 3rd sleeve of next layer of negative plate are socketed, The inner chamber of the 3rd sleeve, the inner chamber of 4th sleeve form negative conductor passage, and the negative conductor passes through the negative conductor passage It is connected with negative plate, negative conductor and positive plate described in the negative conductor channel separation.The set-up mode can effectively prevent electrostatic Short circuit occurs for dust collection module.
Further, the electrostatic precipitation module also includes upper platen and lower fastening plates, and the upper platen sets institute The upper end of adsorption plate is stated, the lower fastening plates are arranged on the lower end of the adsorption plate, the upper platen, adsorption plate and lower fastening Plate is locked by bolt.The set-up mode of the electrostatic precipitation module, it is simple and compact for structure, it can coordinate positive and negative pole plate more firm Gu.
Further, the air cleaning unit also includes housing, and the motor, wind wheel and filter assemblies are separately positioned on In the housing, the sidepiece of the housing and top are communicated with extraneous air inlet and air outlet with housing cavity, institute respectively The top for stating air-out passage is connected with the air outlet, and the wind wheel drives outside air to be entered by air inlet, and via filtering The external world is discharged to by air outlet by air-out passage after component adsorption treatment.Preferably, the housing includes shell and upper lid, described Shell upper end open, it is described it is upper be covered at the upper end open of the shell, the air intake choma is located at the side of the shell Portion, the air outlet are arranged on the top of the upper lid.The housing is both artistic and practical, can stop that foreign matter larger in the external world enters Inside device, effectively prevent larger clothing from blocking electrostatic precipitation module.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of air cleaning unit
Fig. 2 is the partial view of air cleaning unit clipped positive plate and negative plate
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 a-quadrant
Fig. 4 is structural representation Fig. 1 that positive plate coordinates with negative plate
Fig. 5 is structural representation Fig. 2 that positive plate coordinates with negative plate
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of air purifier filter screen
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the interface arrangment of air cleaning unit
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with a kind of preferred embodiment of the brief description of the drawings present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of air cleaning unit, including motor 1, wind wheel 2 and filter assemblies, the filter assemblies Electrostatic precipitation module 3 including being annularly arranged on the outside of wind wheel 2, the electrostatic precipitation module 3 is provided with to be passed through for air Air inlet structure 34, the ring of air inlet structure 34 is located in the electrostatic precipitation module 3, the middle part of the electrostatic precipitation module 3 Provided with vertically arranged and connect the air inlet structure 34 and extraneous air-out passage 35, the motor 1 drives 2 turns of the wind wheel It is dynamic, so that 360 degree of periphery of the air along device ground entrance electrostatic precipitation module 3, and pass through the adsorption treatment of electrostatic precipitation module 3 Enter air-out passage 35 afterwards and discharged from top.
Compared with prior art, a kind of air cleaning unit provided by the invention, provided with electrostatic precipitation module 3, its structure Simply, trickle dust, smog and bacterium can be filtered, and the electrostatic precipitation module 3 is equipped with air inlet structure 34, and air leads to Cross the air inlet structure 34 360 degree can enter electrostatic precipitation module 3 along the periphery of device, and its air inlet mode can improve air and enter Enter the quantity of air cleaning unit, effectively improve the quantity of the adsorption treatment air of electrostatic precipitation module 3 in the unit interval, so as to Improve the purification efficiency of air cleaning unit.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, the electrostatic precipitation module 3 includes the adsorption plate of high voltage package 31 and ring-type, the adsorption plate by The positive plate 32 of some ring-types and the negative plate 33 of some ring-types, which are from top to bottom spaced, to be laminated, the positive pole of the high voltage package 31 It is connected with the positive plate 32, its negative pole is connected with the negative plate 33, and the space between the adsorption plate inner ring forms described Air-out passage 35, the air inlet structure 34 are arranged between adjacent positive plate 32 and negative plate 33.Preferably, positioned at adsorption plate Top for positive plate 32, be negative plate 33 positioned at the adsorption plate bottom.The set-up mode knot of the electrostatic precipitation module 3 Structure is simple, and the interval of multilayer positive plate 32 and negative plate 33 coordinates harmful substance that can effectively in adsorption filtration air.
Referring to Fig. 2, the wind wheel 2 includes upper wall 21, lower wall 23 and is arranged between the upper wall 21 and lower wall 23 Some vertically arranged fan blades 22, the fan blade 22 are provided at circumferentially spaced along the lower wall 23,21 structure annular in shape of upper wall, The wind wheel 2 is arranged in the air-out passage 35, the output shaft (not showing in the output shaft figure) of the lower wall 23 and motor 1 Connection.The set-up mode of the wind wheel 2 increases the contact area of fan blade 22 and air, effectively improves the mobility of air, Increase the air capacity into air-out passage 35.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the positive plate 32 includes first clamping plate 321, second clamping plate 322 and is arranged on described the Electric conductor 323 between one clamping plate 321 and second clamping plate 322, the first clamping plate 321 are arranged on the top of positive plate 32, institute The bottom that second clamping plate 322 is arranged on positive plate 32 is stated, the first clamping plate 321 and the second clamping plate 322 are insulation material Matter, such as plastics, the electric conductor 323 electrically connect with the positive pole of the high voltage package 31.Preferably, the electric conductor 323 is in ring Shape structure, the first clamping plate 321 are provided with the first mounting groove 321a being adapted with the electric conductor 323, the second clamping plate 322 are provided with the second mounting groove 322a being adapted with the electric conductor 323, and the electric conductor 323 is arranged on the described first installation Between groove 321a and the second mounting groove 322a.The first clamping plate 321, second clamping plate 322 and the fit system of electric conductor 323, Can prevent positively charged positive plate 32 directly contacted with electronegative negative plate 33 caused by short circuit phenomenon.
The air inlet structure 34 has two kinds of set-up modes.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as the first set-up mode of the air inlet structure 34, the upper surface of the negative plate 33 Some projections 331 extended laterally are respectively equipped with lower surface, raised 331 compartment of terrain is distributed in the negative plate 33 Upper and lower end face, (when the pole plate of the superiors is negative plate 33) in addition to the negative plate 33 of the superiors, on each layer of negative plate 33 The lower end in contact of the top of the projection 331 of side and the second clamping plate 322 of last layer positive plate 32, each layer of downside of negative plate 33 The bottom of projection 331 and the upper-end contact of the first clamping plate 321 of next layer of positive plate 32, along the circumference of the negative plate 33, phase Space between two adjacent projections 331 forms the air inlet structure 34.Described raised 331 with the center annular queue of negative plate Set, the air inlet structure 34 between two neighboring raised 331 is disposed radially.
As second of set-up mode (not showing in which figure) of the air inlet structure, the upper surface of the first clamping plate And the lower surface of the second clamping plate is respectively equipped with some projections extended laterally, it is distributed in described the bulge clearance The upper surface of first clamping plate and the lower surface of second clamping plate, (when the pole plate of the superiors is positive plate) is except the positive pole of the superiors Outside plate, raised top and the lower end in contact of last layer negative plate on the upside of each layer of first clamping plate, each layer of second clamping plate downside Raised bottom and the upper-end contact of next layer of negative plate, along the circumference of the positive plate, the sky between adjacent two projections Between form the air inlet structure, the raised center annular queue with positive plate is set, it is two neighboring it is raised between air intake Structure is disposed radially.
The set-up mode of the air inlet structure 34 is simple in construction, enters outlet passageway with being advantageous to smooth air.
Referring to Fig. 2, the positive pole of the high voltage package 31 is connected by positive conductor 36 with the positive plate 32, and its negative pole passes through negative Wire 37 is connected with the negative plate 33.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the side of the positive plate 32 is provided with the first via 324 passed through for the positive conductor 36, institute State negative plate 33 and be located at position corresponding to first via 324 and be provided with the first sets of holes 332, the positive conductor 36 passes through described One via 324 and the first sets of holes 332 are connected with the positive plate 32, and the upper surface of the positive plate 32 is located at first via 324 outsides are provided with the first sleeve 325 for being set in the outside of positive conductor 36, and its lower surface is located at outside first via 324 Side is provided with the second sleeve 326 for being set in the outside of positive conductor 36, and first sleeve 325 extends upwardly to last layer negative pole In first sets of holes 332 of plate 33, the second sleeve 326 extends downward into first sets of holes of next layer of negative plate 33 In 332, and be socketed with first sleeve 325 of next layer of positive plate 32, the first sleeve 325 of each layer of positive plate 32 with it is upper The second sleeve 326 of one layer of positive plate 32 is socketed, and the of the second sleeve 326 of each layer of positive plate 32 and next layer of positive plate 32 One sleeve 325 is socketed, and the inner chamber of first sleeve 325 and the inner chamber of second sleeve 326 form positive conductor passage 361, described Positive conductor 36 is connected by the positive conductor passage 361 with positive plate 32, and the positive conductor passage 361 isolates the positive conductor 36 With negative plate 33;First sleeve 325 is arranged in the first clamping plate 321, and the second sleeve 326 is arranged on described On second splint 322.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the side that the negative plate 33 is located remotely from first via 324 is provided with the second via 333, the positive plate 32 is located at position corresponding to second via 333 and is provided with the second sets of holes 327, and the negative conductor 37 passes through The sets of holes 327 of second via 333 and second are connected with the negative plate 33, and the upper surface of the negative plate 33 is positioned at described the The outside of two via 333 is provided with the 3rd sleeve 334 for being set in the outside of negative conductor 37, and its lower surface is located at second via 333 outsides are provided with the 4th sleeve 335 for being set in the outside of negative conductor 37, and the 3rd sleeve 334 upwardly extends supreme one In second sets of holes 327 of layer positive plate 32, the 4th sleeve 335 extends downward into described the of next layer of positive plate 32 In two sets of holes 327, and it is socketed with the 3rd sleeve 334 of next layer of negative plate 33, the 3rd sleeve of each layer of negative plate 33 334 are socketed with the 4th sleeve 335 of last layer negative plate 33, the 4th sleeve 335 of each layer of negative plate 33 and next layer of negative pole The 3rd sleeve 334 of plate 33 is socketed, and the inner chamber of the 3rd sleeve 334, the inner chamber of 4th sleeve 335 form negative conductor passage 371, the negative conductor 37 is connected by the negative conductor passage 371 with negative plate 33, and the negative conductor passage 371 is isolated described Negative conductor 37 and positive plate 33.
Referring to Fig. 4, in order to prevent the electric conductor 323 and the loose contact of positive conductor 36, first sleeve 325 And/or metal sleeve (the metallic sheath being connected with the electric conductor 323 and the positive conductor 36 is provided with second sleeve 326 Do not show in sketch drawing), the metal sleeve is set in the outside of the positive conductor 36.
Referring to Fig. 2, the electrostatic precipitation module 3 also includes upper platen 38 and lower fastening plates 39, the upper platen 38 The upper end of the adsorption plate is set, the lower fastening plates 39 are arranged on the lower end of the adsorption plate 32, the upper platen 38 with Positive plate 32 or negative plate 33 positioned at the adsorption plate the superiors connect, and the lower fastening plates 39 are with being located at the adsorption plate most The positive plate 32 or negative plate 33 of lower floor are connected, and the upper platen 38, adsorption plate and lower fastening plates 39 are locked by bolt 30. The set-up mode of the electrostatic precipitation module 3, it is simple and compact for structure, it can coordinate positive plate 32, negative plate 33 more firm.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, as an improvement scheme, the air cleaning unit also includes housing 4, described Motor 1, wind wheel 2 and filter assemblies are separately positioned in the housing 4, and the sidepiece of the housing 4 and top are communicated with respectively Extraneous air inlet 41 and air outlet 42 with the inner chamber of housing 4, the top of the air-out passage 35 are connected with the air outlet 42, institute State wind wheel 2 drive outside air entered by air inlet 41, and via after filter assemblies adsorption treatment by air-out passage 35 by going out Air port 42 is discharged to the external world.Preferably, the housing 4 includes shell 43 and upper lid 44, the upper end open of shell 43, the upper lid 44 are covered at the upper end open of the shell 43, and the ring of air inlet 41 is located at the sidepiece of the shell 43, the air outlet 42 are arranged on the top of the upper lid 44.The housing 4 is both artistic and practical, can stop in foreign body from entering larger in the external world Portion, effectively prevent larger clothing from blocking electrostatic precipitation module 3.Air intake section, institute are provided between shell 43 and filter assemblies State air intake section and connect the air inlet 41, the air intake section extends to the top and bottom of filter assemblies, sets air intake section The intake that each position enters filter assemblies is balanced, improves clean-up effect;Meanwhile air intake section is set to reduce air inlet Influence of 41 set locations to clean-up effect, and then a kind of 41 preferred embodiment of air inlet is to be uniformly arranged in housing 4 Bottom.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, as an improvement scheme, the upper lid 44 and the shell 43 pass through clamping knot Structure is detachably connected, and the lower end of the upper lid 44 is provided with fixed plate 45, and the high voltage package 31 is arranged in the fixed plate 45, institute Stating interface arrangment includes two kinds of set-up modes.
Referring to Fig. 7, the first set-up mode of the interface arrangment, the interface arrangment includes being arranged on the fixed plate The neck 451 of 45 sidepieces, and the fastener 431 inside the shell 43 is correspondingly arranged at, the neck 451 is provided with positioning Raised 451a, the fastener 431 are provided with the groove 431a being adapted with the positioning convex 451a, the fastener 431 Insert in the neck 451, the positioning convex 451a, which is embedded in the groove 431, realizes fastening.
Second of set-up mode (not showing in which figure) of the interface arrangment, the interface arrangment include being arranged on institute The neck of fixed plate sidepiece is stated, and is correspondingly arranged at the fastener of the enclosure, the neck includes insertion groove and company The buckling groove of the insertion groove is connect, the buckling piece inserts from the insertion groove and by rotational shell activity to the buckling groove Interior realize fastens.Preferably, in order to ensure that upper lid and cage connection fasten, the interface arrangment is provided with two or more.
The interface arrangment is simple and compact for structure, and upper lid coordinates firm with shell.
Referring to Fig. 6, as an improvement scheme, in order to improve the clean-up effect of air cleaning unit, the filtering group Part also includes filter screen 5, and the ring of filter screen 5 is located at the outside of the wind wheel 2 or electrostatic precipitation module 3.
As an improvement scheme (not showing in this programme figure), in order to improve the effect of filtering, if the filter screen be provided with Dried layer, filter screen, HEPA filter screens and humidification filter screen are removed including preposition filter screen, deodorization filter screen capable of washing, formaldehyde.
As an improvement scheme (not showing in this programme figure), the upper lid, which is provided with the air outlet, to be used to adjust The air regulating board of air-out wind direction is saved, the air regulating board is rotatably arranged on the air outlet by attachment structure.Preferably, institute Stating attachment structure includes being arranged on two the first installing plates at left and right sides of the air regulating board, and is arranged on the air outlet left side Second installing plate of right both sides, the second installing plate that described two first installing plates distinguish corresponding side is hinged, to pass through Stir the regulation that the air regulating board realizes air-out wind direction.Preferably, the attachment structure is provided with location structure, by described fixed Bit architecture, limit the position of the air regulating board.Preferably, the location structure includes shrinkage pool and salient point, if the shrinkage pool is provided with Dry, it is arranged on first installing plate or the second installing plate, and the salient point corresponds to the shrinkage pool and is provided with several, and it sets Put on second installing plate or the first installing plate, when the air regulating board goes to certain angle, the salient point insertion is corresponding Shrinkage pool in realize the positioning of air regulating board.
As an improvement scheme (not showing in this programme figure), the air cleaning unit also includes base, the bottom Seat is arranged on the outside of the housing, and the base is connected with the side wall of the housing by damping structure, and the housing can phase To the base rotation, positioning, to adjust air-out wind direction.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to the present invention's Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although used in this specification Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not form any restrictions to the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of air cleaning unit, including motor, wind wheel and filter assemblies, it is characterised in that:The filter assemblies include Ring-type is arranged on the electrostatic precipitation module on the outside of the wind wheel, and ring is located on the outside of the wind wheel or the electrostatic precipitation module Filter screen, if the filter screen is provided with dried layer, the electrostatic precipitation module is provided with the air inlet structure passed through for air, the air intake knot Structure ring is located in the electrostatic precipitation module, and the middle part of the electrostatic precipitation module is provided with vertically arranged and connects the air intake Structure and extraneous air-out passage, the motor drives the wind wheel to rotate, so that periphery of the air along device enters electrostatic precipitator Dirt module, and enter air-out passage after the adsorption treatment for passing through electrostatic precipitation module and discharged from top;The electrostatic precipitation mould Block includes the adsorption plate of high voltage package and ring-type, and the adsorption plate is by the positive plate of some ring-types and the negative plate of some ring-types by upper It is laminated to lower interval, the positive pole of the high voltage package is connected with the positive plate, and its negative pole is connected with the negative plate, described Space between adsorption plate inner ring forms the air-out passage, the air inlet structure be arranged on adjacent positive plate and negative plate it Between.
A kind of 2. air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wind wheel include upper wall, lower wall with And some vertically arranged fan blades between the upper wall and lower wall are arranged on, the fan blade is set along the lower wall is circumferentially-spaced Put, the upper wall structure annular in shape, the wind wheel is arranged in the air-out passage, and the output shaft of the lower wall and motor connects Connect.
A kind of 3. air cleaning unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The positive plate include first clamping plate, Second clamping plate and the electric conductor being arranged between the first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and second folder Plate is isolation material, and the electric conductor electrically connects with the positive pole of the high voltage package.
A kind of 4. air cleaning unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper surface and lower end of the negative plate Face is respectively equipped with some projections extended laterally, is distributed in the upper and lower end face of the negative plate, upside the bulge clearance Raised top contacts with the second clamping plate, and the raised bottom in downside contacts with the first clamping plate, along the negative plate Circumferential, the space between two adjacent projections forms the air inlet structure.
A kind of 5. air cleaning unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the first clamping plate and The lower surface of the second clamping plate is respectively equipped with some projections extended laterally, is distributed in described first the bulge clearance The upper surface of clamping plate and the lower surface of second clamping plate, the raised top in upside contact with last layer negative plate, the raised bottom in downside End contacts with next layer of negative plate, and along the circumference of the positive plate, the space between adjacent two projections forms the air intake Structure.
A kind of 6. air cleaning unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electric conductor structure annular in shape, institute State first clamping plate and be provided with the first mounting groove being adapted with the electric conductor, the second clamping plate is provided with and fitted with the conductive body phase The second mounting groove matched somebody with somebody, the electric conductor are arranged between first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.
A kind of 7. air cleaning unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The positive pole of the high voltage package is by just leading Line is connected with the positive plate, and its negative pole is connected by negative conductor with the negative plate.
A kind of 8. air cleaning unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The side of the positive plate is provided with and supplies institute The first via that positive conductor passes through is stated, the negative plate is located at position corresponding to first via and is provided with the first sets of holes, described Positive conductor is connected by first via and the first sets of holes with the positive plate, and the upper surface of the positive plate is positioned at described the The first sleeve being set on the outside of the positive conductor is provided with the outside of one via, its lower surface, which is located on the outside of first via, to be provided with The second sleeve being set on the outside of the positive conductor, first sleeve extend upwardly to the first set of last layer negative plate In hole, the second sleeve is extended downward into first sets of holes of next layer of negative plate, and with the institute of next layer of positive plate State first set jacket casing to connect, the first sleeve of each layer of positive plate is socketed with the second sleeve of last layer positive plate, each layer of positive pole The second sleeve of plate and the first set jacket casing of next layer of positive plate connect, the inner chamber of first sleeve and the inner chamber shape of second sleeve Into positive conductor passage, the positive conductor is connected by the positive conductor passage with positive plate, described in the positive conductor channel separation Positive conductor and negative plate;
The side that the negative plate is located remotely from first via is provided with the second via, and the positive plate is located at second mistake Position corresponding to hole is provided with the second sets of holes, and the negative conductor is connected by second via and the second sets of holes with the negative plate Connecing, the upper surface of the negative plate is located at the 3rd sleeve for being provided with and being set on the outside of the negative conductor on the outside of second via, Its lower surface is located at the 4th sleeve for being provided with the outside of second via and being set on the outside of the negative conductor, the 3rd sleeve to On extend in second sets of holes of last layer positive plate, the 4th sleeve extends downward into the described of next layer of positive plate In second sets of holes, and it is socketed with the 3rd sleeve of next layer of negative plate, the 3rd sleeve and last layer of each layer of negative plate The 4th sleeve socket of negative plate, the 4th sleeve of each layer of negative plate and the 3rd sleeve of next layer of negative plate are socketed, described The inner chamber of 3rd sleeve, the inner chamber of 4th sleeve form negative conductor passage, and the negative conductor is by the negative conductor passage with bearing Pole plate connects, negative conductor and positive plate described in the negative conductor channel separation.
A kind of 9. air cleaning unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The electrostatic precipitation module also includes upper Fastening plates and lower fastening plates, the upper platen set the upper end of the adsorption plate, and the lower fastening plates are arranged on the absorption The lower end of plate, the upper platen, adsorption plate and lower fastening plates are locked by bolt.
A kind of 10. air cleaning unit according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that:Also include housing, institute State motor, wind wheel and filter assemblies to be separately positioned in the housing, air intake section be provided between housing sidepiece and filter assemblies, The sidepiece of the housing is communicated with the air inlet in the air intake section, and the case top is communicated with the air-out passage Described in air outlet wind wheel drive outside air entered by air inlet, and via after filter assemblies adsorption treatment by air-out passage by Air outlet is discharged to the external world.
A kind of 11. air cleaning unit according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The housing includes shell and upper Lid, the shell upper end open, it is described it is upper be covered at the upper end open of the shell, the air intake choma be located at it is described outside The sidepiece of shell, the air outlet are arranged on the top of the upper lid.
A kind of 12. air cleaning unit according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:The upper lid is located at the air outlet Place is provided with the air regulating board for being used for adjusting air-out wind direction.
A kind of 13. air cleaning unit according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:Also include base, the base is set Put in the outside of the housing, the housing can relatively described base rotation, to adjust air-out wind direction.
CN201610674575.0A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 A kind of air cleaning unit Active CN106140471B (en)

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CN107716113B (en) * 2017-10-31 2023-10-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Dust collection and purification structure and dust remover
CN110369139A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air purification device and air purifier
CN111457500B (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-09-10 上海菲迎电子科技有限公司 Cylinder type anion sterilizing and deodorizing freshener
CN112728701A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-04-30 山东润捷环保科技有限公司 Wall-hanging intelligent air purification equipment
CN113819563B (en) * 2021-10-09 2024-10-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Purification module and purifier

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