CN106036680A - 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106036680A CN106036680A CN201610408566.7A CN201610408566A CN106036680A CN 106036680 A CN106036680 A CN 106036680A CN 201610408566 A CN201610408566 A CN 201610408566A CN 106036680 A CN106036680 A CN 106036680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tamarind
- lonicera standishii
- lonicera
- jam
- fruit jam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000596504 Tamarindus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000256047 Lonicera standishii Species 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256151 Lonicera fragrantissima Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000219289 Silene Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000024149 Herminium monorchis Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000019255 Menstrual disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000994764 Brachystemma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000789982 Calycina <sea urchin> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000125183 Crithmum maritimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003421 Dianthus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015220 Febrile disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015817 Infant Nutrition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001673966 Magnolia officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238370 Sepia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019647 acidic taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004345 fruit ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001047 pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007442 rickets Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019590 thick flavour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003867 tiredness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016255 tiredness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
- A61K36/8969—Polygonatum (Solomon's seal)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/35—Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
- A61K36/355—Lonicera (honeysuckle)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/36—Caryophyllaceae (Pink family), e.g. babysbreath or soapwort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,以杈杷果、酸豆为原料,同时添加玉竹、白牛膝,制作出一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱。其充分利用杈杷果、酸豆的营养价值,与中药相互配伍,协同增效,具有消食化积的功效。发明中,对酸豆进行了果酒酒母初发酵,为成品添加了醇香味,制得的成品酸甜可口,果香味浓,营养丰富,且具有一定的保健功能,易保存,长期食用可明显改善食欲不振、饮食积滞人群的不适。其制作工艺简单,易于实现,经济价值、社会价值较高,可以进行批量生产。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工领域,具体涉及以杈杷果、酸豆为原料,加入具有保健功效的中药材,制得的一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱。
背景技术
杈杷果,落叶灌木植物,果实四月下旬成熟,天然抗病,果色红艳娇嫩透亮,晶莹剔透,鲜红如玉,果形为八字形分叉。单果重2.5g至5g左右左右,糖酸比高达39:1,果实矿质原素含量极高,钙、铁、磷、氨基酸含量均高于其它果品,比苹果高出24倍,铁的含量比桃高出5倍,磷的含量已是报道过的所有果品之最,味美爽口,果色鲜亮,鲜红如玉,椭圆连体形。杈杷果具有降胃止呕、预防流感,其富含矿质原素高,还有非常好的保健美容效果。
酸豆,荚果肥厚肉质,圆筒形,直或微弯,灰褐色,果实熟时红棕色,味酸。种子近长方形,红褐色,有光泽。果实长圆形,表面深褐色,果皮较厚,质坚硬,内含种子3-10枚。种子条圆形或近圆形,表面红褐色,平滑有光泽。气微,味酸。酸豆味酸、甘,性凉,入胃、大肠经,具有清热解暑、消食化积的功效,常用于夏季暑热、食欲不振、妊娠呕吐、便秘、小儿疳积,蛔虫病。
玉竹,为百合科多年生草本植物,根状茎圆柱形,直径5-14毫米。茎高20-50厘米,植物的根茎可供药用,秋季采挖,洗净,晒至柔软后,反复揉搓,晾晒至无硬心,晒干,或蒸透后,揉至半透明,晒干,切厚片或段用玉竹具有养阴、润燥、清热、生津、止咳等功效,常用作滋补药品,主治热病伤阴、虚热燥咳、心脏病、糖尿病、结核病等症。
白牛膝,又称太极草、狗夺子、藤牛膝、短瓣石竹、狗京蔓、土牛膝、抽筋草、扣仁荡、生烟叶、松筋藤。药用部分为石竹科植物短瓣花的根或全草。干燥根细长圆柱形,灰黄色。表面多纵皱,略扭曲,有时有分歧,有横向皮孔。质硬而脆,易折断,断面蜡质样,皮部灰白色,木质部黄色。白牛膝味甘、苦,性平,入肝、脾经,具有活血化瘀、通淋泄浊、解毒消肿的功效,常用于血瘀痛经、经闭、倒经、热淋、血淋、白浊、白带、痹痛入络、经脉拘挛、跌打损伤、痈肿疮毒、乳蛾、白喉。
果酱是把水果、糖及酸度调节剂混合后,用超过100℃温度熬制而成的凝胶物质。制作果酱是长时间保存水果的一种方法。主要用来涂抹于面包或吐司上食用。果酱含有天然果酸,能促进消化液分泌,有增强食欲、帮助消化之功效。果酱还能增加色素,对缺铁性贫血有辅助疗效。果酱含丰富的钾、锌元素,能消除疲劳,增强记忆力。婴幼儿吃果酱可补充钙、磷、预防佝偻病。以杈杷果、酸豆为主要原料,玉竹、白牛膝为保健原料,生产出一种营养保健型果酱,目前还未见报道和产品上市。
发明内容
本发明以杈杷果、酸豆为原料,同时添加玉竹、白牛膝开发出一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱。填补了国内使用这类原料制作酱的一项空白。
一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,采用以下步骤:
A.杈杷果预处理:取新鲜的杈杷果,放入洗涤槽,用流动清水清洗干净,用装有60-100目网筛的制浆机中打浆,制得杈杷果浆;
B.酸豆预处理:取表皮完整、无虫蛀的酸豆,放入洗涤槽清洗干净,将果肉连同嫩皮一起放入装有60-100目网筛的打浆机进行打浆,制得酸豆果浆,加入酸豆果浆重1-3%的果酒酵母,密封静置发酵,待酒精度达到0.5-1%重量比,结束发酵;
C.中药材预处理:按一定比例取中药材玉竹、白牛膝,加入原料中药材重5-15倍的水,浸泡2-3小时,再煎煮0.5-1小时,后连同煎煮液一起,用打浆机制成中药泥,再入浆渣分离机,制得中药汁;
D.配料:取杈杷果浆40-50重量份,酸豆果浆80-100重量份,中药浆3-5重量份,白砂糖10-20重量份,果胶0.2-0.6重量份,充分搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆;
E.浓缩:将杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆倒入夹层锅,加热浓缩,加热过程中可适当搅拌,待果酱温度达103-108℃时,加入柠檬汁0.015-0.03重量份,搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果风味酸豆果酱;
F.灌装:将杈杷果风味酸豆果酱趁热称量,分装入已灭菌的容器中,装罐温度控制在85-90℃;
G.杀菌:将装罐好的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱,放入沸水中用蒸汽加热18-22分钟进行杀菌;
H.检验、贮存:将检验合格的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱置于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房中存放。
本发明所述步骤C中一定比例中药材为以下原料重量比:玉竹50-65%、白牛膝35-50%。
本发明所述步骤F中容器是玻璃杯。
本发明的作用机理:
杈杷果,降胃止呕、预防流感;酸豆,清热解暑、消食化积;玉竹,润燥清热、生津止咳;白牛膝,活血化瘀、解毒消肿。利用以上四味中药相互配伍,协同生效,通过调节肺的肃降,肝的升发,促进脾的健运,固达消食化积的功效。
本发明以杈杷果、酸豆为原料,同时添加玉竹、白牛膝,制作出一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱。其充分利用杈杷果、酸豆的营养价值,与中药相互配伍,协同增效,具有消食化积的功效。发明中,对酸豆进行了果酒酒母初发酵,为成品添加了醇香味,制得的成品酸甜可口,果香味浓,营养丰富,且具有一定的保健功能,易保存,长期食用可明显改善食欲不振、饮食积滞人群的不适。其制作工艺简单,易于实现,经济价值、社会价值较高,可以进行批量生产。
以下结合实施例,对本发明作较为详细的说明。
具体实施方式
实施例1,一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,采用以下步骤:
A.杈杷果预处理:取新鲜的杈杷果,放入洗涤槽,用流动清水清洗干净,用装有60目网筛的制浆机中打浆,制得杈杷果浆;
B.酸豆预处理:取表皮完整、无虫蛀的酸豆,放入洗涤槽清洗干净,将果肉连同嫩皮一起放入装有60目网筛的打浆机进行打浆,制得酸豆果浆,加入酸豆果浆重2%的果酒酵母,密封静置发酵,待酒精度达到0.8%重量比,结束发酵;
C.中药材预处理:按重量比例取中药材玉竹60%、白牛膝40%,加入原料中药材重7倍的水,浸泡2小时,再煎煮0.5小时,后连同煎煮液一起,用打浆机制成中药泥,再入浆渣分离机,制得中药汁;
D.配料:取杈杷果浆100kg,酸豆果浆200kg,中药浆8kg,白砂糖25kg,果胶1kg,充分搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆;
E.浓缩:将杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆倒入夹层锅,加热浓缩,加热过程中可适当搅拌,待果酱温度达105℃时,加入柠檬汁0.05kg,搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果风味酸豆果酱;
F.灌装:将杈杷果风味酸豆果酱趁热称量,分装入已灭菌的容器中,装罐温度控制在85-90℃;
G.杀菌:将装罐好的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱,放入沸水中用蒸汽加热18分钟进行杀菌;
H.检验、贮存:将检验合格的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱置于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房中存放。
本发明实施例1经16位食欲不振、饮食积滞的人群,连续食用10天,每日30克,症状明显缓解人数为9人,有效率为56.25%;连续食用20天,每日30克以上,症状明显缓解人数为11人,有效率为68.75%。
实施例2,一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,采用以下步骤:
A.杈杷果预处理:取新鲜的杈杷果,放入洗涤槽,用流动清水清洗干净,用装有80目网筛的制浆机中打浆,制得杈杷果浆;
B.酸豆预处理:取表皮完整、无虫蛀的酸豆,放入洗涤槽清洗干净,将果肉连同嫩皮一起放入装有80目网筛的打浆机进行打浆,制得酸豆果浆,加入酸豆果浆重1.5%的果酒酵母,密封静置发酵,待酒精度达到0.6%重量比,结束发酵;
C.中药材预处理:按重量比例取中药材玉竹25%、白牛膝20%、厚朴花23%、角盘兰15%、赤楠17%,加入原料中药材重10倍的水,浸泡2.5小时,再煎煮0.8小时,后连同煎煮液一起,用打浆机制成中药泥,再入浆渣分离机,制得中药汁;
D.配料:取杈杷果浆150kg,酸豆果浆300kg,中药浆10kg,白砂糖50kg,果胶1.5kg,充分搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆;
E.浓缩:将杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆倒入夹层锅,加热浓缩,加热过程中可适当搅拌,待果酱温度达106℃时,加入柠檬汁0.08kg,搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果风味酸豆果酱;
F.灌装:将杈杷果风味酸豆果酱趁热称量,分装入已灭菌的容器中,装罐温度控制在85-90℃;
G.杀菌:将装罐好的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱,放入沸水中用蒸汽加热20分钟进行杀菌;
H.检验、贮存:将检验合格的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱置于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房中存放。
厚朴花,来源于木兰科植物厚朴或凹叶厚朴的干燥花蕾。春季花未开放时采摘,稍蒸后,晒干或低温干燥。长4-7厘米,基部直径1.5-2.5厘米。中部径2-3厘米。外表棕褐色或棕红色,顶尖或钝圆,底稍圆,带有花柄;柄长1-1.5厘米,径约5毫米,上着生小茸毛。厚朴花味苦,性微温,气香,归脾、胃经,具有理气化湿的功效,常用于胸脘痞闷、胀满、纳谷不香。
角盘兰,带块茎全草民间作药用。植株高5.5-35厘米。块茎球形,直径6-10毫米,肉质。茎直立,无毛,基部具2枚筒状鞘,下部具2-3枚叶,在叶之上具1-2枚苞片状小叶。叶片狭椭圆状披针形或狭椭圆形,直立伸展,长2.8-10厘米,宽8-25毫米,先端急尖,基部渐狭并略抱茎。角盘兰味甘,性凉,具有滋阴补肾、健脾益胃、调经的功效,常用于肾虚、头晕失眠、烦躁口渴、食欲不振、须发早白、月经不调。
赤楠,灌木或小乔木;嫩枝有棱,干后黑褐色。叶对生,叶片革质,阔椭圆形至椭圆形,有时阔倒卵形,长1.5-3厘米,宽1-2厘米,先端圆或钝,有时有钝尖头,基部阔楔形或钝,上面干后暗褐色,无光泽,下面稍浅色,有腺点,侧脉多而密,脉间相隔1-1.5毫米,斜行向上,离边缘1-1.5毫米处结合成边脉,在上面不明显,在下面稍突起;叶柄长2毫米。根或根皮可以入药,夏、秋两季采收。赤楠性平,味甘,具有健脾利湿、平喘散瘀的功效,主要用于浮肿、小儿盐哮、跌打损伤、烫伤。
本发明实施例2的作用机理:
杈杷果,降胃止呕、预防流感;酸豆,清热解暑、消食化积;玉竹,润燥清热、生津止咳;白牛膝,活血化瘀、解毒消肿;厚朴花,理气化湿;角盘兰,滋阴补肾、健脾益胃;赤楠,健脾利湿、平喘散瘀。利用以上七味中药相互配伍,协同生效,通过调节肺的肃降,肝的升发,促进脾的健运,固达消食化积的功效。
本发明实施例2经19位食欲不振、饮食积滞的人群,连续食用15天,每日25克,症状明显缓解人数为13人,有效率为68.42%;连续食用30天,每日25克以上,症状明显缓解人数为15人,有效率为78.95%。
实施例3,一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,采用以下步骤:
A.杈杷果预处理:取新鲜的杈杷果,放入洗涤槽,用流动清水清洗干净,用装有100目网筛的制浆机中打浆,制得杈杷果浆;
B.酸豆预处理:取表皮完整、无虫蛀的酸豆,放入洗涤槽清洗干净,将果肉连同嫩皮一起放入装有100目网筛的打浆机进行打浆,制得酸豆果浆,加入酸豆果浆重2%的果酒酵母,密封静置发酵,待酒精度达到0.8%重量比,结束发酵;
C.中药材预处理:按重量比例取中药材玉竹20%、白牛膝13%、厚朴花16%、角盘兰12%、赤楠15%、胡荽子12%、菩提香12%,加入原料中药材重14倍的水,浸泡3小时,再煎煮1小时,后连同煎煮液一起,用打浆机制成中药泥,再入浆渣分离机,制得中药汁;
D.配料:取杈杷果浆200kg,酸豆果浆500kg,中药浆20kg,白砂糖90kg,果胶2.5kg,充分搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆;
E.浓缩:将杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆倒入夹层锅,加热浓缩,加热过程中可适当搅拌,待果酱温度达105℃时,加入柠檬汁0.1kg,搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果风味酸豆果酱;
F.灌装:将杈杷果风味酸豆果酱趁热称量,分装入已灭菌的容器中,装罐温度控制在85-90℃;
G.杀菌:将装罐好的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱,放入沸水中用蒸汽加热22分钟进行杀菌;
H.检验、贮存:将检验合格的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱置于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房中存放。
胡荽子,为伞形科植物芫荽的果实,8-9月果实成熟时采取果枝,晒干,打下果实,除净杂质,再晒至足干。果实为2小分果合生的双悬果,呈圆球形,淡黄棕色至土黄棕色,顶端可见极短的柱头残迹,多分裂为二,表面较粗糙,基部钝圆,小分果背面隆起,腹面中央下凹,中央较直,两侧呈弧形弯曲,有时可见悬果柄。胡荽子味辛、酸,性平,具有透疹、健胃的功效,主治痘疹透发不畅、饮食乏味、痢疾、痔疮。
菩提香,蔷薇科菩提香,以全草入药。其味辛、甘,性平,具有滋阴补肾、平肝明目、消肿止痛的功效,主治感冒、头晕头痛、高血压、贫血、慢性肠胃炎、月经不调、乳腺炎、疮毒等症。
本发明实施例3的作用机理:
杈杷果,降胃止呕、预防流感;酸豆,清热解暑、消食化积;玉竹,润燥清热、生津止咳;白牛膝,活血化瘀、解毒消肿;厚朴花,理气化湿;角盘兰,滋阴补肾、健脾益胃;赤楠,健脾利湿、平喘散瘀;胡荽子,透疹、健胃;菩提香,滋阴补肾、平肝明目。利用以上九味中药相互配伍,协同生效,通过调节肺的肃降,肝的升发,促进脾的健运,固达消食化积的功效。
本发明实施例3经22位食欲不振、饮食积滞的人群,连续食用10天,每日30克,症状明显缓解人数为17人,有效率为77.27%;连续食用20天,每日30克以上,症状明显缓解人数为19人,有效率为86.36%。
以上的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。
本发明未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。
Claims (3)
1.一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,其特征在于,采用以下步骤:
A.杈杷果预处理:取新鲜的杈杷果,放入洗涤槽,用流动清水清洗干净,用装有60-100目网筛的制浆机中打浆,制得杈杷果浆;
B.酸豆预处理:取表皮完整、无虫蛀的酸豆,放入洗涤槽清洗干净,将果肉连同嫩皮一起放入装有60-100目网筛的打浆机进行打浆,制得酸豆果浆,加入酸豆果浆重1-3%的果酒酵母,密封静置发酵,待酒精度达到0.5-1%重量比,结束发酵;
C.中药材预处理:按一定比例取中药材玉竹、白牛膝,加入原料中药材重5-15倍的水,浸泡2-3小时,再煎煮0.5-1小时,后连同煎煮液一起,用打浆机制成中药泥,再入浆渣分离机,制得中药汁;
D.配料:取杈杷果浆40-50重量份,酸豆果浆80-100重量份,中药浆3-5重量份,白砂糖10-20重量份,果胶0.2-0.6重量份,充分搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆;
E.浓缩:将杈杷果酸豆中药混合浆倒入夹层锅,加热浓缩,加热过程中可适当搅拌,待果酱温度达103-108℃时,加入柠檬汁0.015-0.03重量份,搅拌均匀,制得杈杷果风味酸豆果酱;
F.灌装:将杈杷果风味酸豆果酱趁热称量,分装入已灭菌的容器中,装罐温度控制在85-90℃;
G.杀菌:将装罐好的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱,放入沸水中用蒸汽加热18-22分钟进行杀菌;
H.检验、贮存:将检验合格的杈杷果风味酸豆果酱置于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房中存放。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤C中一定比例中药材为以下原料重量比:玉竹50-65%、白牛膝35-50%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤F中容器可以是玻璃杯。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610408566.7A CN106036680A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 |
CN201611104403.6A CN106666583A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610408566.7A CN106036680A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611104403.6A Division CN106666583A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106036680A true CN106036680A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57170736
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610408566.7A Withdrawn CN106036680A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 |
CN201611104403.6A Withdrawn CN106666583A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611104403.6A Withdrawn CN106666583A (zh) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (2) | CN106036680A (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550997A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-05 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种厚朴花风味山楂根奶茶 |
CN106562333A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种景天花风味的释迦果果酱脆球及其制作方法 |
CN106562348A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种树腰子布福娜果酱 |
CN106690259A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 南陵县玉竹协会 | 一种刺玫果风味甜角酱 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1470629A (zh) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-28 | 李中明 | 一种野果果酒及其对应的野果果汁饮料 |
CN104643226A (zh) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-27 | 石挺辉 | 酸角汁的加工方法 |
CN105285931A (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥杠岗香食品有限公司 | 一种罗勒坚果酱 |
CN105394675A (zh) * | 2015-11-08 | 2016-03-16 | 南陵县铭泽玉竹种植专业合作社 | 一种蟾蜍垂盆草拐枣果酱的制作方法 |
CN105581297A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-18 | 林淑丽 | 一种杂果酱及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201610408566.7A patent/CN106036680A/zh not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201611104403.6A patent/CN106666583A/zh not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1470629A (zh) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-28 | 李中明 | 一种野果果酒及其对应的野果果汁饮料 |
CN104643226A (zh) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-27 | 石挺辉 | 酸角汁的加工方法 |
CN105394675A (zh) * | 2015-11-08 | 2016-03-16 | 南陵县铭泽玉竹种植专业合作社 | 一种蟾蜍垂盆草拐枣果酱的制作方法 |
CN105285931A (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥杠岗香食品有限公司 | 一种罗勒坚果酱 |
CN105581297A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-18 | 林淑丽 | 一种杂果酱及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
国家林业局国有林场和林木种苗工作总站: "《中国木本植物种子》", 28 February 2001 * |
李常友等: "《实用烹饪原料》", 30 June 1994 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550997A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-05 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种厚朴花风味山楂根奶茶 |
CN106562333A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种景天花风味的释迦果果酱脆球及其制作方法 |
CN106562348A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-19 | 南陵百绿汇农业科技有限公司 | 一种树腰子布福娜果酱 |
CN106690259A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 南陵县玉竹协会 | 一种刺玫果风味甜角酱 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106666583A (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105815717A (zh) | 一种乌饭子风味红参果果酱 | |
CN105918984A (zh) | 一种睡菜根风味龙贡果酱及制作方法 | |
CN105851956A (zh) | 一种醇香风味人心果罐头 | |
CN106036680A (zh) | 一种杈杷果风味酸豆果酱及制备方法 | |
CN105851995A (zh) | 一种腰果假果风味刺玫果酱 | |
CN105255679A (zh) | 一种菱角黄芩嘉宝果果酒的酿制方法 | |
CN106579207A (zh) | 一种石斛风味榅桲保健果酱 | |
CN106010865A (zh) | 一种文丁果风味杈杷果酒及其酿制方法 | |
CN106554882A (zh) | 红薯叶枸杞玫瑰清酒及其酿造方法 | |
CN106350390A (zh) | 红薯叶山楂清酒及其酿造方法 | |
CN106520491A (zh) | 一种红参果石斛混合风味果酒 | |
CN107541398A (zh) | 一种桃子果酒及生产方法 | |
CN106566756A (zh) | 一种草豆蔻风味布福娜奶茶 | |
CN106520443A (zh) | 一种腰果假果风味杈杷果酒 | |
CN105995304A (zh) | 一种含山竹葡萄菊花饮料及其生产方法 | |
CN103931723A (zh) | 一种海鲜风蓝莓糕点及其制备方法 | |
CN106367267A (zh) | 红薯叶山楂玫瑰清酒及其酿造方法 | |
CN106665994A (zh) | 一种破布叶风味金珠果果茶粉 | |
CN106690259A (zh) | 一种刺玫果风味甜角酱 | |
CN106398979A (zh) | 红薯叶山茱萸枸杞保健清酒及其酿造方法 | |
CN106562348A (zh) | 一种树腰子布福娜果酱 | |
CN106554886A (zh) | 芹菜保健清酒及其酿造方法 | |
CN106666584A (zh) | 一种金雀根灯台树果风味多依果果酱 | |
CN108450811A (zh) | 一种酸角风味红脚鹬培根 | |
CN106579217A (zh) | 一种方榄风味刺角瓜果酱及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |