CN105981497A - Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land - Google Patents
Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land Download PDFInfo
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- CN105981497A CN105981497A CN201510098912.1A CN201510098912A CN105981497A CN 105981497 A CN105981497 A CN 105981497A CN 201510098912 A CN201510098912 A CN 201510098912A CN 105981497 A CN105981497 A CN 105981497A
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- rotary tillage
- fertilizer
- sowing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land. The dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine comprises a rotary cultivator, a fertilizer spreading and sowing device, a chain wheel, a chain and a protection cover, wherein the chain wheel, the chain and the protection cover are arranged on a driving shaft. The fertilizer spreading and sowing device is fixed above a hand dragging chassis, spreading and sowing pipes are arranged above the front portion of a knife roll shaft of the rotary cultivator, and fertilizer and seeds are spread to the ground surface which is not subjected to rotary tillage and located in front of the knife roll shaft. Large grooves and small grooves are formed in a spreading and sowing wheel, corn, soybeans, rice and wheat can be sown, and fertilizer can also be spread. The protection cover is arranged at the positions, likely to be clamped by straw and mud in a winding mode and subjected to water input, of the chain wheel and the chain mounted on the driving shaft. The dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine can carry out rotary tillage and stubble burying in the paddy fields and spread two kinds of fertilizer with different ingredients, the work requirement for straw turnover is greatly simplified, labor and time are saved, and high efficiency and environment friendliness are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly to a kind of dual-purpose rotary tillage ferti-seeding of floods and droughts
Machine.
Background technology
At present the hands of China drags owning amount to be more than ten times of large and middle tractor, the hands of more than 90%
Dragging is the indispensable tillage implement of peasant, hands drag can realize glebe straw returning rotary tillage, broadcast application,
The multiple working of sowing and paddy field straw-returning stubble-burying rotary tillage, the patent No. 201010257695.3 drought
Fertilizing and seeding apparatus is arranged on hands and drags above arm-rest frame by field straw returning and fertilizing seeder, will broadcast
The seed mouth that falls planting pipe is arranged on the top of pressure stubble cage, and along with grinding constantly bringing forth new ideas of examination, sowing pipe exists
Method above pressure stubble cage is not suitable for staying the sowing demand of high stubble field, stays high stubble about 400mm's
Straw is under fence stops, the hack amount of flying out after rotary tillage is not enough, and in pressure stubble cage, hack amount is few,
Seed covers rate variance, Shortcomings.Paddy field basal dressing is the most manually carried out at present, Nong Minti
More than 20 kilogram of chemical fertilizer one is sprinkling upon field, as the fertilizer of two kinds of heterogeneities need to be spread, and must
Walk twice in mud field, the most arduous, tiring, effect is low, the seed broadcaster of prior art
The Chain conveyer part of structure is not set up defences guard shield, and operation is often stuck by straw, earth clamping, fragile
Chain, more can not descend paddy-field-working, drags supporting rotary tillage broadcast application seeder also not reach water with hands
The requirement of field rotary tillage ferti, existing defects.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, for staying high stubble straw-returning and the deficiency of paddy field rotary tillage fertilising, carry
For a kind of simple in construction, multiple seed and granular fertilizer can be broadcasted sowing, seed and granular fertilizer are sown in
Tool roller axis front, can dry land rotary tillage ferti-seeding operation, again can paddy field rotary tillage two can be spread fertilizer over the fields
Plant the floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of heterogeneity granular fertilizer.
The solution of the present invention is: a kind of floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder, including rotary cultivator and
Sprocket wheel, chain and protective cover on broadcast application seeding apparatus and drive shaft, is broadcast broadcast application by pole
Kind device is fixed on hands and drags above chassis, and broadcast application pipe and sowing pipe are arranged on rotavator knife roll shaft
Front upper place, fertilizer and seed are sown on the earth's surface of the non-rotary tillage in tool roller axis front, by flicker rotor
The groove that broadcasts sowing make two kinds of forms, one is vat, and one is sulculus, is shaped with vat and sulculus
Flicker rotor can spread fertilizer over the fields granular fertilizer and also can sow, broadcast sowing the rotation of tumbler by being arranged on drive shaft
On sprocket wheel, chain-driving rotation, sprocket wheel on the driving shaft and chain are installed easily by straw
Earth twines the position of folder and water inlet and is provided with protective cover.
The invention have the advantage that broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on hands and drags above chassis by 1., unit
Center of gravity is suitable, meets the plantation demand staying high stubble straw-returning, can be used as corn and soybean, rice,
Different crops need not be changed parts, pass through by the broadcast application sowing of the multiple kinds of crops such as wheat
The adjustment amount of broadcasting sowing.2. the driving member of broadcast application seeding apparatus is provided with protective cover, is greatly improved
Service life, and paddy field can be descended to use, it is achieved hands drags rotary tillage limit, limit, paddy field broadcast application.3. function
Many, effect is high, and multiple working is strong, easy to operate, saving of labor, laborsaving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floods and droughts of the present invention dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder；
Fig. 2 is flicker rotor large and small groove distribution schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Figure 1A-A protective cover position；
In figure: 1. rotary cultivator 2. broadcasts sowing clutch handle 3. pole 4. and broadcasts sowing pipe 5. and broadcast sowing
Tumbler 6. hopper 7. dividing plate 8. protective cover 9. chain 10. sprocket wheel 11. drive shaft
12. pack rollers 13. bury batch bar 14. tail wheel assembly 15. flicker rotor 16. driving shaft bearing lid
Concrete implementation
A kind of floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder as shown in Figure 1, including rotary cultivator 1 with spread
Sprocket wheel 10, chain 9 and protective cover 8 on fertile seeding apparatus and drive shaft 11, by pole 3
Broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on hands and drags above chassis, broadcast sowing pipe 4 and be arranged on rotary cultivator 1 rotor
The front upper place of axle, fertilizer and seed are sown on the earth's surface of the non-rotary tillage in tool roller axis front, by broadcast application
The groove that broadcasts sowing on flicker rotor 15 on seeding apparatus makes two kinds of forms, and one is vat, a kind of
For sulculus, because the seed of corn and soybean can not enter greatly in sulculus, do not affect corn and soybean
Spacing in the rows, when broadcasting paddy and wheat, because paddy and wheat seed is little, vat on flicker rotor 15, sulculus are all
Can be fallen seed, can on-demand regulation application rate, the seed amount that falls of vat is more than the seed amount that falls of sulculus, so
The growth of cereal crop seedlings phenomenon dilute, close produced in order, can increase permeability, and favourable crops grows, and broadcast application is broadcast
Plant in the hopper 6 on device and have dividing plate 7, granular chemical fertilizer and seed can be filled respectively, it is also possible to dress
The granular chemical fertilizer of two kinds of heterogeneities, the rotation broadcasting sowing tumbler 5 on broadcast application seeding apparatus,
Dragged sprocket wheel in drive shaft 11 10 to be driven by chain 9 to rotate, by spreading by being arranged on hands
Broadcast clutch handle about 2 and stir control clutch, the sprocket wheel 10 being arranged in drive shaft 11 and chain
Bar 9 is easily twined the position pressed from both sides and intake arrange protective cover 8 by straw, earth, and protective cover 8 is fixed
On the bearing cap 16 of drive shaft 11, this floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder is selected and is exempted to twine grass
Rotary cultivator, it is not necessary to install fence and pressure stubble cage, adapt to dry land and stay the field of high stubble 450mm to revolve
Ploughing broadcast application seeding operation, during tool roller axis rotary-cut soil, fertilizer, seed enter soil layer, and straw is not
Burying, straw is layered on surface and plays heat and moisture preserving effect, also can weathering, significantly simplicity
The job requirements of straw-returning, improves again contacting of seed and soil, easy germinating growth, easily
Promotion and implementation, during paddy-field-working, clamping paddy-field stubble-embedding bar 13 on pack roller 12, tail is installed
Wheel assembly 14, is replaced by paddy field anti-pulley, the hopper on broadcast application seeding apparatus by rubber drive wheels
The granular fertilizer (generally compound fertilizer and carbamide) of two kinds of heterogeneities can be filled in 6, can regulate respectively
Dose realizes spreading fertilizer over the fields while paddy field rotary tillage buries stubble two kinds of chemical fertilizer, its simple in construction, convenient can
Lean on, saving of labor, laborsaving, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Claims (3)
1. a floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder, including rotary cultivator (1) and ferti-seeding
Sprocket wheel (10) on device and drive shaft (11), chain (9), protective cover (8), its feature
It is: by pole (3), broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on hands and drags above chassis, broadcasts sowing pipe (4)
Being arranged on the front upper place of rotary cultivator (1) tool roller axis, fertilizer and seed are sown in tool roller axis front not
On the earth's surface of rotary tillage.
A kind of floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the groove that broadcasts sowing on flicker rotor (15) is made two kinds of forms, and one is vat, Yi Zhongwei
Sulculus.
A kind of floods and droughts dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the rotation broadcasting sowing tumbler (5) on broadcast application seeding apparatus, is dragged drive shaft by being arranged on hands
(11) sprocket wheel (10) on is driven by chain (9) and rotates, and is arranged on drive shaft (11)
On sprocket wheel (10) and chain (9) position that easily twined folder and water inlet by straw, earth arrange anti-
Guard shield 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098912.1A CN105981497A (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098912.1A CN105981497A (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105981497A true CN105981497A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57039732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510098912.1A Pending CN105981497A (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105981497A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110373985A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-25 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Two-component graticule knife-coat application equipment |
| CN113519221A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽公牛农业发展有限公司 | Paddy-upland dual-purpose direct sowing machine for rice and wheat planting and planting method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-02 CN CN201510098912.1A patent/CN105981497A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110373985A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-25 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Two-component graticule knife-coat application equipment |
| CN113519221A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽公牛农业发展有限公司 | Paddy-upland dual-purpose direct sowing machine for rice and wheat planting and planting method thereof |
| CN113519221B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽公牛农业发展有限公司 | Paddy-upland dual-purpose direct sowing machine for rice and wheat planting and planting method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161005 |