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CN105873099A - Mobile terminal and communication method thereof - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and communication method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105873099A
CN105873099A CN201610185739.3A CN201610185739A CN105873099A CN 105873099 A CN105873099 A CN 105873099A CN 201610185739 A CN201610185739 A CN 201610185739A CN 105873099 A CN105873099 A CN 105873099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
module
cell
mobile
card
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Granted
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CN201610185739.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105873099B (en
Inventor
胡武君
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610185739.3A priority Critical patent/CN105873099B/en
Publication of CN105873099A publication Critical patent/CN105873099A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile terminal and a communication method thereof. The mobile terminal is used for mobile terminal serving cell switching in a call state and comprises a judgment module and a control module, wherein the judgment module is used for judging a mobile state of the mobile terminal and sending a message to the control module when the mobile state of the mobile terminal meets preset conditions; the control module is used for regulating a control parameter when receiving the message sent by the judgment module; and the control parameter is a frequency for measuring channel information of a current serving cell and/or an adjacent cell of the mobile terminal. According to the invention, aiming at a long-time and high-speed mobile call scene, the frequency for the channel information of the current cell and the adjacent cell is measured, the characteristics of a multi-card mobile terminal are combined, and the channel information of the serving cell and the adjacent cell of a call card is measured by utilizing a free timeslot of a standby card, so that in the case that a current cell signal is weak, the mobile terminal can successfully switch serving cells and a call link is guaranteed not to be interrupted.

Description

A kind of mobile terminal and communication means thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication of mobile terminal technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of mobile terminal and Communication means.
Background technology
Extended telephone conversation in high speed movement (as conversed on subway, the train run at high speed), one As require maintain call in the case of signal is more weak.During high-speed mobile, it is necessary to carry out frequently Community switches to maintain call.In the case of current service cell signal is more and more weak, search out signal relatively Strong community also switches over.The most just it is unlikely to more weak being not enough in current area and supports call, do not have again New suitable cell provides service call drop occur, affects Consumer's Experience.
Such as: when mobile phone radio frequency performance is not fine, the current area of mobile phone for measuring and the channel of adjacent cell Information there may be error, at this moment, reports the signal of base station and there may be mistake or mobile phone does not receives When what base station issued is switched to the instruction of adjacent cell or when sending instructions under base station mobile phone present channel the most weak and Occur in that call drop.Therefore, the call drop in high speed movement can be summarized as: current service cell signal is more When coming the most weak, not having again more preferable community to provide service, whole call is interrupted.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the drawbacks described above of prior art, it is provided that a kind of mobile Terminal and communication means thereof, this mobile terminal is serving cell of mobile terminal switching under talking state, including: Judge module, control module, wherein,
Described judge module, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, when the shifting of described mobile terminal When dynamic state meets pre-conditioned, send message to control module;
Described control module, during for receiving the message of judge module transmission, adjusts and controls parameter;Described Control the frequency that parameter is the channel information measuring mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell.
Alternatively, it is pre-conditioned that the mobile status of mobile terminal meets, including:
The translational speed of mobile terminal and/or within a setting time mobile terminal switching Serving cell time Number.
Alternatively, mobile terminal also includes handover module, for according to current area and/or adjacent cell Signal intensity, carries out community switching.
Alternatively, mobile terminal also includes: the first processing module and the second processing module, judge module, control Molding block, wherein, the first processing module is connected with first user identification card, and the second processing module and second is used Family identification card connects;
Judge module, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, when the mobile shape of described mobile terminal When state meets pre-conditioned, send message to control module;
Described control module, is in logical for the message and first user identification card receiving judge module transmission During speech phase, control the second processing module and measure mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel of adjacent cell Information.
Alternatively, mobile terminal also includes relating module, for by the first user identification card of mobile terminal with Second Subscriber Identity Module sets up incidence relation, is sent by the Cell Channel Information that described second processing module is measured To the first processing module.
The present invention also provides for a kind of mobile terminal communication method, including step: judge the shifting of described mobile terminal Dynamic state, when the mobile status of described mobile terminal meets pre-conditioned, sends message to control module;
When receiving the message that judge module sends, adjust and control parameter;Described control parameter is moved for measuring The frequency of the channel information of dynamic terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell.
Alternatively, it is pre-conditioned that the mobile status of mobile terminal meets, particularly as follows:
The translational speed of mobile terminal and/or within a setting time mobile terminal switching Serving cell time Number.
Alternatively, described method also includes, according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, enters Row community switches.
Alternatively, when mobile terminal includes at least two Subscriber Identity Module, described method also includes:
When first user identification card is in talking state, the second process mould being connected with the second Subscriber Identity Module Block measures mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel information of adjacent cell;
It is sent to be connected with first user identification card by the Cell Channel Information that described second processing module is measured The first processing module.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Set up first user identification card and the incidence relation of the second Subscriber Identity Module of mobile terminal, by described The Cell Channel Information that two processing modules are measured is sent to the first processing module.
Alternatively, described mobile terminal includes:
Processor, including protocol stack;
Sense process chip, is connected with processor, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, works as institute State the mobile status of mobile terminal when meeting pre-conditioned, produce control signal and be also sent to processor;
Subscriber Identity Module, is connected with described processor;
Radio-frequency module, is connected with described processor;
Described protocol stack adjusts after receiving the control signal that sense process chip sends and controls parameter;Described Control the frequency that parameter is the channel information measuring mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell;
Described radio-frequency module, for sending measurement mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel of adjacent cell Information.
Implement a kind of mobile terminal and the communication means thereof of the present invention, have the advantages that for above-mentioned Long-time and the call scene of high-speed mobile, adjusts the frequency of the channel information of measurement current area and adjacent cell, Measure in advance and reporting channel information, and the present invention combines double-card dual-standby (or multi-card multi-standby) and moves eventually The feature of end, adds a kind of information reporting mechanism, utilizes the free timeslot of standby card to measure call card clothes Business community and the channel information of adjacent cell, and combine measurement and the active reporting information of call card, judge be No carry out community switching so that mobile terminal is in the case of current cell signal is more weak, it is possible to cut smoothly Change to suitable Serving cell, it is ensured that talking link is not disrupted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the optional mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 (a) is a kind of frame structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 (b) is a kind of frame structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of mobile terminal structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the exemplary plot of mobile phone users identification card register command of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of mobile terminal communication method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of mobile terminal communication method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is a kind of mobile terminal hardware architecture diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is a kind of mobile terminal hardware architecture diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit The present invention.
The mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing.In follow-up description, Use the suffix being used for representing such as " module ", " parts " or " unit " of element only for the beneficially present invention Explanation, itself do not have specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can mixedly use with " parts ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.Such as, the terminal described in the present invention can include all As mobile phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), The mobile terminal of PAD (panel computer), PMP (portable media player), guider etc. and The such as fixed terminal of numeral TV, desk computer etc..Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.So And, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in addition to the element except being used in particular for mobile purpose, according to this The structure of the embodiment of invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the optional mobile terminal realizing each embodiment of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 100 can include wireless communication unit 110, sensing unit 140, memorizer 160 and Controller 180 etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assembly, it should be understood that also The most not realistic execute all assemblies illustrated.Can alternatively implement more or less of assembly.To be the most detailed The thin element describing mobile terminal.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assembly, and it allows mobile terminal 100 with wireless Radio communication between communication system or network.Such as, wireless communication unit can include broadcast reception mould Block 111, mobile communication module 112, wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and position letter At least one in breath module 115.
Broadcast reception module 111 via broadcast channel from external broadcasting management server receive broadcast singal and/ Or broadcast related information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast control services Device can be to generate and send generation before broadcast singal and/or the server of broadcast related information or reception Broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information and send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal is permissible Including TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting signal etc..And, broadcast singal can To farther include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast related information can also There is provided via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication module 112 receive.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, and such as, it can be with DMB (DMB) electronic program guides (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) Etc. (ESG) form and exist.Broadcast reception module 111 can be by using various types of broadcast system System receives signal broadcast.Especially, broadcast reception module 111 can by use such as multimedia broadcasting- Ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), DVB-hand-held (DVB-H), The Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO@), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) Etc. digit broadcasting system receive digital broadcasting.Broadcast reception module 111 may be constructed such that and is adapted to provide for The various broadcast systems of broadcast singal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.Receive via broadcast reception module 111 Broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other type of storage is situated between Matter) in.Mobile terminal can obtain, by broadcast reception module 111, the cell information that base station sends.
Mobile communication module 112 send radio signals to base station (such as, access point, node B etc.), In exterior terminal and server at least one and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio Signal can include voice call signal, video calling signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message The various types of data sent and/or receive.When mobile terminal carries out community switching, mobile communication mould The reporting district information that mobile terminal is measured by block 112 to base station, base station can according to the metrical information reported and Make a policy.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.This module can internal or Externally it is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by this module can include WLAN (nothing Line LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (at a high speed Downlink packets accesses) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology Including bluetooth TM, RF identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Positional information module 115 is the module of positional information for checking or obtain mobile terminal.Position is believed The typical case of breath module is GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is counted Calculating should from the range information of three or more satellites and correct time information and the information for calculating With triangulation, thus according to longitude, latitude with highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.When Before, use three satellites and by using other one to defend for calculating the method for position and temporal information Star corrects the position and the error of temporal information calculated.Additionally, GPS module 115 can be by real time Continuous plus current location information calculates velocity information.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (such as, the beating of mobile terminal 100 Open or close closed state), the position of mobile terminal 100, user for mobile terminal 100 contact (that is, touch Touch input) presence or absence, the orientation of mobile terminal 100, the acceleration or deceleration of mobile terminal 100 move and side To etc., and generate the order or signal being used for controlling the operation of mobile terminal 100.Such as, movement is worked as When terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, it is to engage that sensing unit 140 can sense this sliding-type number On or off is closed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can be in call signal at mobile terminal and receive pattern, call mode, note Time under the isotypes such as record pattern, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, wireless communication unit 110 is connect Receive or in memorizer 160 storage voice data transducing audio signal and be output as sound.And, Dio Output Modules 152 can provide the audio frequency output relevant to the specific function of mobile terminal 100 execution (such as, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.).Dio Output Modules 152 can include Speaker, buzzer etc..
Memorizer 160 can store the process performed by controller 180 and the software program controlling operation etc., Or can temporarily store data (such as, telephone directory, message, the static state that oneself maybe will export through output Image, video etc.).And, memorizer 160 can store about defeated when touch is applied to touch screen The vibration of the various modes gone out and the data of audio signal.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, described storage medium include flash memory, Hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memorizer (such as, SD or DX memorizer etc.), random access store Device (RAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electric erasable can be compiled Journey read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 100 can be connected the storage merit performing memorizer 160 with by network The network storage device cooperation of energy.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.Such as, controller 180 performs and voice Control that call, data communication, video calling etc. are relevant and process.In one embodiment, controller 180 are also connected with wireless communication unit 110, judge the shifting of mobile terminal according to positional information module 115 Dynamic state, when it meets pre-conditioned, controller 180 controls mobile communication module 112 and performs relevant behaviour Make.Various embodiment described herein can be to use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination Computer-readable medium implement.Implementing for hardware, embodiment described herein can be by using Application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), Programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller Device, microprocessor, it is designed to perform at least one in the electronic unit of function described herein and implements, In some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180.Software is implemented, all Embodiment such as process or function can perform at least one function or the single software of operation with permission Module is implemented.Software code can by write with any suitable programming language software application (or Program) to implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal according to its function.Below, for the sake of brevity, will describe all In various types of mobile terminals of folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. Slide type mobile terminal is as example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and And it is not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
As shown in Figure 1 mobile terminal 100 may be constructed such that and utilizes via frame or packet transmission data The most wired and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system operate.
The communication system being wherein operable to according to the mobile terminal of the present invention is described referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.Such as, by communication system The air interface that system uses includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) move lead to UMTS (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), the whole world Communication system (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, explained below relates to cdma communication system, But such teaching is equally applicable to other type of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 100, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to Interface is formed with Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290.MSC280 is also structured to and can be via returning Journey circuit is couple to the BSC275 of base station 270 and forms interface.If back haul link can be according to connecing that Ganji knows Any one in Kou constructs, and described interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system as shown in Figure 2 can include multiple BSC2750。
Each BS270 can service one or more subregion (or region), by multidirectional antenna or sensing certain party To antenna cover each subregion radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can be by for dividing Two or more antennas that collection receives cover.Each BS270 may be constructed such that support multiple frequencies distribution, And the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum (such as, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Intersecting that subregion and frequency are distributed can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base Station transceiver subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " is permissible For broadly representing single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ". Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be referred to as multiple cellular station.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent in system the shifting operated by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 Dynamic terminal 100.As shown in Figure 1 broadcast reception module 111 is arranged on mobile terminal 100 and sentences and connect Receive the broadcast singal sent by BT295.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning systems (GPS) satellite 300.Satellite 300 helps to position at least one in multiple mobile terminals 100.
In fig. 2, depict multiple satellite 300, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of defend Star obtains useful location information.GPS module 115 is generally configured to and satellite as shown in Figure 1 300 coordinate the location information wanted with acquisition.Substitute GPS tracking technique or GPS tracking technique it Outward, it is possible to use other technology of the position of mobile terminal can be followed the tracks of.It addition, at least one GPS defends Star 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives from various mobile terminals 100 Reverse link signal.Mobile terminal 100 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting communicates with other type of. Each reverse link signal that certain base station 270 receives is processed in specific BS270.Obtain Data are forwarded to the BSC275 being correlated with.BSC provide call resource distribution and include between BS270 soft The mobile management function of the coordination of handoff procedure.The data received also are routed to MSC280 by BSC275, It provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, MSC Yu BSC275 forms interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 Forward link signals to be sent to mobile terminal 100.It is understood that Fig. 2 is 2G mobile network Communication system architecture figure, in the following embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to use 3G and 4G mobile network In the communication system of network.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
See Fig. 3, it is provided that the first embodiment of a kind of mobile terminal of the present invention, in the present embodiment, should Mobile terminal includes:
Judge module 101, for judging the mobile status of mobile terminal, when the mobile status of mobile terminal is full When foot is pre-conditioned, send message to control module.
The mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in call process, for carrying out the process of call Process.It is understood that above-mentioned mobile terminal can install the terminal unit of phonecard, following enforcement In example, it is described in detail as a example by mobile phone.
Specifically, when mobile phone is in talking state, it is judged that whether mobile phone is to converse in high speed movement, Can be according to the GPS information of mobile phone, respective base station information or mobile phone away from a most nearest setting The conditions such as the number of times that in time interval, Serving cell switches determine, such as the positional information module in above-mentioned Fig. 1 115 or sensing unit 140.Converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then assist in existing talking state On the basis of view, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is at high speed movement Middle call;When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
Control module 102, during for receiving the message of judge module transmission, adjusts and controls parameter;This control Parameter processed is the frequency of the channel information measuring mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell.
Specifically, control module performs corresponding operating according to the value of above-mentioned flag bit.As this flag bit Flag When being 1, then control module adjusts the frequency of the channel information measuring current service cell and adjacent cell.Existing On the basis of having mobile terminal conversation state agreement, increase intervalometer, time interval T1 of intervalometer, can With according to mobile phone travelling speed or within the most nearest setting time switching frequency of Serving cell Arranging, if mobile phone travelling speed is very fast or community switching frequency is very fast, this time period, T1 can set It is a less value, otherwise, a bigger value can be set.Control the frequency of this measurement cell channel Can configure in uplink frame structures, see Fig. 4 (a), for wireless in one embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram of frame structure, such as, is configured with the letter measuring cell channel in the sub-frame of uplink 3 of this radio frames Breath, in the prior art, by measuring in N number of radio frames that cell channel is sent, (M is remote for only M Less than N) individual radio frames be configured with measure cell channel information;And in the present embodiment, survey for increasing The frequency of amount cell channel, then adjust the structure of the N number of radio frames sent, as described in Fig. 4 (b), This N number of radio frames increases and comprises the radio frames X (X being configured with the subframe measuring Cell Channel Information Value more than above-mentioned M), for example, it is possible to interval arranges one and is configured with measurement in this N number of radio frames The radio frames of Cell Channel Information.
Should be understood that mobile terminal obtains the information of community by the message of current serving base station broadcast, or Obtain little by the way of request distribution sweep spacing or sleep interval Lai Dui community are scanned and find range District's information, the method for the channel information of these measurement current service cell and adjacent cell and mobile terminal transmitting-receiving The prior art that method of base station information etc. is communication technical field, does not repeats them here.
Based on foregoing invention embodiment, seeing Fig. 5, mobile terminal also includes:
Handover module 103, for according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carries out community and cuts Change.
Specifically, in a period of time T1, if current cell signal is less than or equal to a certain threshold value and neighbour The signal intensity of community is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value, mobile phone by this metrical information actively signals base, And ask switching, and can be realized by mobile communication module 112 in above-mentioned Fig. 1, base station can be according to reporting Plan metrical information and the channel clear of Target cell make a policy, in order to mobile phone can be more smooth Be switched to the more preferable community of signal.
In conjunction with foregoing invention embodiment, provide the structural representation of another mobile terminal, see Fig. 6, should Mobile terminal includes: the first processing module 201 and the second processing module 202, judge module 203, control Module 204, handover module 205 and relating module 206, wherein, the first processing module 201 and first Subscriber Identity Module 207 connects, and the second processing module 202 and the second Subscriber Identity Module 208 connect.
Judge module 203, for judging the mobile status of mobile terminal, when the mobile status of mobile terminal is full When foot is pre-conditioned, send message to control module.
The mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in call process, for carrying out the process of call Process.It is understood that above-mentioned mobile terminal can install the terminal unit of phonecard, following enforcement In example, being described in detail as a example by mobile phone, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned first user identification card can be main Card, above-mentioned second Subscriber Identity Module can be vice card, and wherein the quantity of vice card can be carried out according to actual needs Arrange, in following embodiment by the second Subscriber Identity Module be one card as a example by be described in detail.
Specifically, when mobile phone is in talking state, it is judged that whether mobile phone is to converse in high speed movement, Can be according to the GPS information of mobile phone, respective base station information or mobile phone away from a most nearest setting The conditions such as the frequency that in time interval, Serving cell switches determine, such as the positional information module in above-mentioned Fig. 1 115 or sensing unit 140.Converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then assist in existing talking state On the basis of view, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is at high speed movement Middle call;When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
Control module 204, at the message receiving judge module transmission and first user identification card 208 When talking state, control the second processing module 202 and obtain mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent little The channel information in district.
Should be understood that above-mentioned Subscriber Identity Module is not limited to the type such as SIM, usim card, in the present embodiment Carry out launching explanation with SIM.
Specifically, control module performs corresponding operating according to the value of above-mentioned flag bit.As this flag bit Flag When being 1, then control module adjusts the frequency of the channel information measuring current service cell and adjacent cell.Existing On the basis of having mobile terminal conversation state agreement, increase intervalometer, time interval T1 of intervalometer, can With according to mobile phone travelling speed or within the most nearest setting time switching frequency of Serving cell Arranging, if mobile phone travelling speed is very fast or community switching frequency is very fast, this time period, T1 can set It is a less value, otherwise, a bigger value can be set.When mobile phone has two SIM cards, The free timeslot utilizing vice card measures call card Serving cell and the channel information of adjacent cell.This design, Be equivalent to add the frequency that cell information is measured.Meanwhile, the comprehensive main card of mobile phone blocks with vice card (or multiple) Measured Serving cell and the channel measurement information of adjacent cell, by its final result active reporting to base station. Wherein, above-described embodiment is measured Cell Channel Information method and is equally applicable to vice card and main card measurement community letter The method of breath.
Handover module 205, for according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carries out community and cuts Change.
Specifically, in a period of time T1, if current cell signal is less than or equal to a certain threshold value and neighbour When the signal intensity of community is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value, mobile phone by this metrical information actively signals base, And ask switching, base station can be made according to the channel clear of the plan metrical information reported and Target cell Decision-making, in order to mobile phone can be switched to the more preferable community of signal more smoothly.When mobile phone has two SIM During card, the information that main card and vice card measure community can be combined, according to the measurement result master that this is comprehensive Trend base station reporting information, judges whether to community switching.
Relating module 206, for setting up the first user identification card of mobile terminal and the second Subscriber Identity Module Incidence relation, is sent to the first processing module by the Cell Channel Information that described second processing module obtains.
Specifically, above-mentioned first user identification card and the second Subscriber Identity Module can be identical network type SIM, it is also possible to for the SIM of different network type, such as first user identification card be telecommunications card, Second Subscriber Identity Module is mobile card;Then the server of first user identification card correspondence communication is communication network clothes Business device (i.e. first network server), the server of the second Subscriber Identity Module correspondence communication is Mobile Server (i.e. second webserver).
The embodiment of a kind of association two Subscriber Identity Modules is given below, in one embodiment, inspection can be passed through Survey the plug-in card state of mobile phone draw-in groove.When all inserting SIM in two draw-in grooves being detected, obtain main card Card information and the card information of vice card, set up one-to-one relationship storage by the card information of main card and the card information of vice card There is mobile phone local, to set up binding relationship.And by the card information of main card and the card information of vice card and binding Relation is respectively sent to first network server corresponding to main card and second webserver corresponding to vice card. Specifically, register command can be sent to corresponding server, wherein register command form as it is shown in fig. 7, It includes three field: Bind flag, Local card info and Bind card info, wherein Bind flag Representing with or without binding information flag, Local card info represents the card information of present networks card, Bind card Info represents the card information of binding card.
Such as send and send to Bind flag in the register command of first network server as having to by main card The mark of binding information, Local card info is the card information of main card, and Bind card info is the card of vice card Information.It should be noted that, the content of above-mentioned card information can be configured according to actual needs, such as may be used To include the network information belonging to phonecard and telephone number.
A kind of mobile terminal provided based on the embodiment of the present invention, in long-time and the call field of high-speed mobile Scape, the method utilizing the feature of double card (or blocking) mobile terminal to optimize reporting information more, add a kind of letter Breath reports mechanism, when switching cell, and can be according to measured by two (or multiple) phonecards of mobile terminal Cell Channel Information analyze measurement report, and the final result analyzed reports base station so that machine In the case of current cell signal is more weak, it is possible to be switched to suitable community smoothly, it is ensured that talking link It is not disrupted.
Seeing Fig. 8, provide the embodiment of a kind of mobile terminal communication method, the method comprising the steps of:
S101, it is judged that it is pre-conditioned whether the mobile status of mobile terminal meets.
Specifically, the mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in call process, for call Process processes.It is understood that above-mentioned mobile terminal can install the terminal unit of phonecard, with Under in each embodiment, be described in detail as a example by mobile phone.
Specifically, when mobile phone is in talking state, it is judged that whether mobile phone is to converse in high speed movement, Can be according to the GPS information of mobile phone, respective base station information or mobile phone away from a most nearest setting The conditions such as the number of times that in time interval, Serving cell switches determine.Such as the positional information module in above-mentioned Fig. 1 115 or sensing unit 140.
S102, when the mobile status of mobile terminal meets pre-conditioned, adjusts and controls parameter.
Specifically, converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then on the basis of existing talking state agreement On, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is conversed in high speed movement; When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
Mobile terminal performs corresponding operating according to the value of above-mentioned flag bit.When this flag bit Flag is 1, Then control module adjusts the frequency of the channel information measuring current service cell and adjacent cell.Existing mobile whole On the basis of end talking state agreement, increase intervalometer, time interval T1 of intervalometer, can be according to hands Machine translational speed or within the most nearest setting time switching frequency of Serving cell arrange, if Mobile phone travelling speed is very fast or community switching frequency very fast, this time period T1 can be set to one less Value, otherwise, a bigger value can be set.The frequency controlling this measurement community can be in up-link Frame structure configures, sees Fig. 4 (b).
S103, according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carries out community switching.
Specifically, specifically, in a period of time T1, if current cell signal is less than or equal to a certain door The signal intensity of limit value and adjacent cell is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value, and this metrical information is actively accused by mobile phone Knowing base station, and ask switching, base station can be according to the plan metrical information reported and the channel idle shape of Target cell State makes a policy, in order to mobile phone can be switched to the more preferable community of signal more smoothly.
Seeing Fig. 9, provide another embodiment of a kind of mobile terminal communication method, the method comprising the steps of:
S201, it is judged that it is pre-conditioned whether the mobile status of mobile terminal meets.
The mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in call process, for carrying out the process of call Process.It is understood that above-mentioned mobile terminal can install the terminal unit of phonecard, following enforcement In example, it is described in detail as a example by mobile phone.
Specifically, when mobile phone is in talking state, it is judged that whether mobile phone is to converse in high speed movement, Can be according to the GPS information of mobile phone, respective base station information or mobile phone away from a most nearest setting The conditions such as the number of times that in time interval, Serving cell switches determine.
S202, when the mobile status of mobile terminal meets pre-conditioned, adjusts and controls parameter.
Specifically, converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then on the basis of existing talking state agreement On, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is conversed in high speed movement; When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
Mobile terminal performs corresponding operating according to the value of above-mentioned flag bit.When this flag bit Flag is 1, Then control module adjusts the frequency of the channel information measuring current service cell and adjacent cell.Existing mobile whole On the basis of end talking state agreement, increase intervalometer, time interval T1 of intervalometer, can be according to hands Machine translational speed or within the most nearest setting time switching frequency of Serving cell arrange, if Mobile phone travelling speed is very fast or community switching frequency very fast, this time period T1 can be set to one less Value, otherwise, a bigger value can be set.The frequency controlling this measurement community can be in up-link Frame structure configures, sees Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b)., such as, at the up son of this radio frames Frame 3 is configured with the information measuring cell channel, in the prior art, by measuring what cell channel was sent In N number of radio frames, only M (M < N) individual radio frames is configured with measuring the information of cell channel, and In the present embodiment, for increasing the frequency measuring cell channel, then N number of radio frames that adjustment is sent Structure, as described in Fig. 4 (b), in this N number of radio frames each frame comprise be configured with measurement community letter The subframe of road information.
S203, it is judged that the state of mobile phone users identification card.
Specifically, when first user card is in talking state, and the second subscriber card is in idle condition, perform Step S204.
S204, the second Subscriber Identity Module measures the channel letter of mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell Breath.
Specifically, it is sent to link with first user identification by the Cell Channel Information that the second processing module is measured The first processing module connect.
S205, according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carries out community switching.
Specifically, in a period of time T1, if current cell signal is less than or equal to a certain threshold value and neighbour When the signal intensity of community is greater than or equal to a certain threshold value, mobile phone by this metrical information actively signals base, And ask switching, base station can be made according to the channel clear of the plan metrical information reported and Target cell Decision-making, in order to mobile phone can be switched to the more preferable community of signal more smoothly.When mobile phone has two SIM During card, the information that main card and vice card measure community can be combined, according to the measurement result master that this is comprehensive Trend base station reporting information, judges whether to community switching.
Mobile terminal embodiment based on above-mentioned Fig. 1, provides another embodiment of a kind of mobile terminal, sees Figure 10, this mobile terminal includes: processor 301, sense process chip 302, Subscriber Identity Module 303, Radio-frequency module 304, A/V input block 305, codec 306.Wherein, processor 301 also includes Protocol stack 307, digital signal processing chip 308, A/V input block 305 also include mike 309, Photographic head 310.
Sense process chip 302 is for judging the mobile status of mobile terminal, and as judged, current mobile terminal is The no talking state that is in, and be mobile status at a high speed, under this state, mobile terminal needs frequently to switch service Community.Whether mobile terminal is in talking state can be according to Subscriber Identity Module 303 and the protocol stack of correspondence 307 judge.
In one embodiment, converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then assist in existing talking state On the basis of view, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is at high speed movement Middle call;When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
Radio-frequency module 304 is used for, when actively mobile terminal measuring cell information is reported base station, by penetrating Frequency module 304 is sent to cell base station, with base station in service sector communication.Radio-frequency module 304 is additionally operable to send Mobile terminal adjusts the frame signal controlling parameter, and this frame signal is for measuring the channel information of community, and its frame is tied Structure can be found in Fig. 4 (b).
Protocol stack 307 includes the protocol stack of the various network formats with network interaction, such as, The agreement provided in the communication standards such as LTE/WCDMA/GSM/TDSCDMA/1X/CDMA/EVDO Code.The agreement of these standards is that subscriber equipment interacts (such as, by data stream with carrier network Amount online, make a phone call by VOLTE video calling or by CS circuit domain) be must be complied with.
A/V input block 305 includes photographic head 309, mike 310, and it is suitable that photographic head 309 includes Hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, be used for gathering picture signal.Mike 310 includes suitably Hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, be used for gathering voice signal or output acoustical signal.This Outward, the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention also includes display screen (not shown in Figure 10), is used for showing image Information.
Codec (Codec) 407 includes suitable hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, For carrying out A/D and D/A conversion.
Digital signal processing chip 413 includes suitable hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, uses In carrying out Audio Signal Processing, such as, the audio signal such as the echo suppression in communication process, noise suppressed Process, and be used for carrying out picture signal process.
Should be understood that the mobile terminal communication method of above-described embodiment is equally applicable to the movement of the embodiment of the present invention Terminal.
Embodiment based on above-mentioned Figure 10, provides another embodiment of mobile terminal of the present invention, sees Figure 11, This mobile terminal includes: first processor the 401, second processor the 402, first radio frequency 403, second penetrate Frequently 404, first user identification card the 405, second Subscriber Identity Module 406, codec the 407, first logic Switch the 408, second logic switch 409, A/V input block 410.Wherein, first processor 401 wraps Include digital signal processing chip 413 and the first protocol stack 411.Second processes chip includes second protocol stack 412, A/V input block 414 also includes photographic head 414, mike 416.
Should be understood that digital signal processing chip 413 also can be realized by the chip independent of first processor 401.
First processor 402 and the second processor 403 between by serial ports (USB) and GPIO/SDIO Mouth connects, and to realize two definition processing control signal between chips and transmission, such as, carries out at two The dormancy of reason chip, wake up up, the control that synchronizes, switching on and shutting down time chip boot sequence control etc..
Sense process chip 417 is for judging the mobile status of mobile terminal, and as judged, current mobile terminal is The no talking state that is in, and be mobile status at a high speed, under this state, mobile terminal needs frequently to switch service Community.Whether mobile terminal is in talking state can be according to Subscriber Identity Module 303 and the protocol stack of correspondence 307 judge.
In one embodiment, converse in mobile phone is in high speed movement, then assist in existing talking state On the basis of view, increase flag bit Flag and to arrange this flag bit be 1, represent that mobile phone is at high speed movement Middle call;When mobile phone at low speed or moves hardly, this flag bit Flag will take 0.
The present invention implement in two protocol stacks (the first protocol stack 411 and second protocol stack 412) by the One processor 401 is driven configuration and controls.
Subscriber Identity Module (first user identification card 405 and the second Subscriber Identity Module 406) is for setting with user Standby be attached and information exchange, it is provided that mobile communication business (CS speech business, PS data service and PS speech business) needed for related data, and store user profile, short message therein, perform mirror Power algorithm and generation cryptographic keys etc..
When Subscriber Identity Module is mutual with subscriber equipment, the signal of detection Subscriber Identity Module presence or absence is only in start Instantaneous generation, in the presence of start can't detect Subscriber Identity Module, will be prompted to " insertion Subscriber Identity Module ".With After the device power-up of family, between subscriber equipment and Subscriber Identity Module, communication in 28 seconds once, completes some and fixes Communication check (such as, Subscriber Identity Module the most in place etc.).
First user identification card 405 and the second Subscriber Identity Module 406 can manage and similar and different technical bid The different user that standard is associated.In specific limiting examples, technical bid will definitely be 2G communication technology (example As, GSM, GPRS, EDGE), 3G communication technology (such as, WCDMA, TDS-CDMA), 4G communication technology (such as, LTE, TD-LTE), or other mobile communication technology any (such as, 4G, 4.5G etc.).
Wireless access technology involved by first radio frequency 403 and the second radio frequency 404 can include LTE, GSM, GPRS、CDMA、EDGE、WLAN、CDMA-2000、TD-SCDMA、WCDMA、 WIFI etc..
The mobile terminal that the present embodiment provides is mainly used in call process, for carrying out the process of call Process.It is understood that above-mentioned mobile terminal can install the terminal unit of phonecard, first user is known Not Ka 405 can be main card, the second Subscriber Identity Module 406 can be vice card, wherein the quantity of vice card is permissible It is configured according to actual needs, when mobile terminal needs to increase the frequency measuring cell information, can be in order to Call card Serving cell and the channel information of adjacent cell is measured with the free timeslot of vice card.An embodiment In, first processor 401 realizes driving the first logic switch 408 and the second logic by output low and high level Close the control of 409.Such as, when exporting high level, the first logic switch 408 turns on, and makes first user Identification card 405 is connected with the first protocol stack 411;And during output low level, first user identification card 405 with Second protocol stack 412 connects.Maybe when exporting high level, the second logic switch 409 turns on, and makes the second use Family identification card 406 is connected with the first protocol stack 411;And during output low level, the second Subscriber Identity Module 406 It is connected with second protocol stack 412.Mobile terminal first processor 401 can comprehensively main card and vice card be (or many Individual) card measured by Serving cell and the channel measurement information of adjacent cell, its final result active reporting is given Base station.
First radio frequency 403 is used for transmitting signals to base station network (eNodeB) and receive base station network send out The signal sent.
Second radio frequency 404 is used for transmitting signals to base station network (eNodeB) and receive base station network send out The signal sent.
First logic switch 408 is connected with first processor 401 and first user identification card 405 respectively, uses Under the control of the first control instruction exported at first processor 401, make first user identification card 405 It is connected with the first protocol stack 411 or second protocol stack 412.
Second logic switch 409 is connected with first processor 401 and the second Subscriber Identity Module 406 respectively, uses Under the control of the second control instruction exported at first processor 401, make the second Subscriber Identity Module 406 It is connected with the first protocol stack 411 or second protocol stack 412.
First protocol stack 411 and second protocol stack 412 include the agreement of the various network formats with network interaction Stack, such as, advises in the communication standard such as LTE/WCDMA/GSM/TDSCDMA/1X/CDMA/EVDO The protocol code reserved.The agreement of these standards is that (such as, subscriber equipment interacts with carrier network Surfed the Net by data traffic, make a phone call by VOLTE video calling or by CS circuit domain) institute Must be complied with.
A/V input block 414 includes photographic head 415, mike 416, and it is suitable that photographic head 415 includes Hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, be used for gathering picture signal.Mike 416 includes suitably Hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, be used for gathering voice signal or output acoustical signal.This Outward, the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention also includes display screen (not shown in Figure 11), is used for showing image Information.
Codec (Codec) 407 includes suitable hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, uses In carrying out A/D and D/A conversion.
Digital signal processing chip 413 includes suitable hardware, logical device, circuit and/or coding, uses In carrying out Audio Signal Processing, such as, the audio signal such as the echo suppression in communication process, noise suppressed Process, and be used for carrying out picture signal process.
Should be understood that the mobile terminal communication method of above-described embodiment is equally applicable to the movement of the embodiment of the present invention Terminal.
Should be understood that the communication means provided in the present embodiment is not limited to above-mentioned steps order, mobile terminal also may be used First to determine free time or the talking state of Subscriber Identity Module, the state adjustment detection further according to mobile terminal is worked as The frequency of the channel information of front Serving cell and adjacent cell.
Professional is it should also be realised that combine the unit of each example that the embodiments described herein describes And algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware, computer software or the two be implemented in combination in, in order to clear The interchangeability of ground explanation hardware and software, the most generally describes respectively according to function The composition of example and step.These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on technical side The application-specific of case and design constraint.Each specifically should being used for can be used not by professional and technical personnel Realize described function with method, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
The method described in conjunction with the embodiments described herein or the step of method can use hardware, processor The software module performed, or the combination of the two implements.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, In depositor, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium.
For illustrative purposes, description above employs specific term, to provide thorough to the present invention Understand.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that in order to put into practice the present invention and be not required to Want concrete details.The specific embodiment of the present invention described above be for purposes of illustration and description and in Existing.They are not intended to detailed or limit the invention to disclosed precise forms.In view of religious doctrine above, Many modifications and variations are possible.Principle and reality thereof in order to explain the present invention best are applied and are illustrated And describe these embodiments so that others skilled in the art can utilize best the present invention and There are the various embodiments of the various amendments being suitable to intended specific use.It is intended to the scope of the present invention by subsequently Claim and its equivalent limit.

Claims (11)

1. a mobile terminal, is applied to serving cell of mobile terminal switching under talking state, and its feature exists In, including: judge module, control module, wherein,
Described judge module, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, when the shifting of described mobile terminal When dynamic state meets pre-conditioned, send message to control module;
Described control module, during for receiving the message of judge module transmission, adjusts and controls parameter;Described Control the frequency that parameter is the channel information measuring mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movement of described mobile terminal It is pre-conditioned that state meets, including:
The translational speed of mobile terminal and/or within a setting time mobile terminal switching Serving cell time Number.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mobile terminal also includes Handover module, for according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carries out community switching.
4. a mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including: the first processing module and the second processing module, Judge module, control module, wherein, the first processing module is connected with first user identification card, and second processes Module and the second Subscriber Identity Module connect;
Judge module, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, when the mobile shape of described mobile terminal When state meets pre-conditioned, send message to control module;
Described control module, is in logical for the message and first user identification card receiving judge module transmission During speech phase, control the second processing module and measure mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel of adjacent cell Information.
Mobile terminal the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described mobile terminal also includes Relating module, for first user identification card and second Subscriber Identity Module of mobile terminal are set up incidence relation, The Cell Channel Information that described second processing module is measured is sent to the first processing module.
6. a mobile terminal communication method, is applied to serving cell of mobile terminal switching under talking state, It is characterized in that, described method includes:
Judge the mobile status of described mobile terminal, when the mobile status of described mobile terminal meets pre-conditioned Time, send message to control module;
When receiving the message that judge module sends, adjust and control parameter;Described control parameter is moved for measuring The frequency of the channel information of dynamic terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell.
Mobile terminal communication method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described mobile whole It is pre-conditioned that the mobile status of end meets, particularly as follows:
The translational speed of mobile terminal and/or within a setting time mobile terminal switching Serving cell time Number.
Mobile terminal communication method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described method is also Including, according to current area and/or the signal intensity of adjacent cell, carry out community switching.
Mobile terminal communication method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described mobile whole When end includes at least two Subscriber Identity Module, described method also includes:
When first user identification card is in talking state, the second process mould being connected with the second Subscriber Identity Module Block measures mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel information of adjacent cell;
It is sent to be connected with first user identification card by the Cell Channel Information that described second processing module is measured The first processing module.
Mobile terminal communication method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described method is also Including:
Set up first user identification card and the incidence relation of the second Subscriber Identity Module of mobile terminal, by described The Cell Channel Information that two processing modules are measured is sent to the first processing module.
11. according to the mobile terminal communication method described in any one of claim 6-10, it is characterised in that Described mobile terminal includes:
Processor, including protocol stack;
Sense process chip, is connected with processor, for judging the mobile status of described mobile terminal, works as institute State the mobile status of mobile terminal when meeting pre-conditioned, produce control signal and be also sent to processor;
Subscriber Identity Module, is connected with described processor;
Radio-frequency module, is connected with described processor;
Described protocol stack adjusts after receiving the control signal that sense process chip sends and controls parameter;Described Control the frequency that parameter is the channel information measuring mobile terminal current service cell and/or adjacent cell;
Described radio-frequency module, for sending measurement mobile terminal current service cell and/or the channel of adjacent cell Information.
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CN114697947B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-07-25 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Data transmission method and device for dual operating systems
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