CN105851671A - Preparation method of babylonia (gastropod) aquaculture feed by achatina fulica - Google Patents
Preparation method of babylonia (gastropod) aquaculture feed by achatina fulica Download PDFInfo
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- CN105851671A CN105851671A CN201610199543.XA CN201610199543A CN105851671A CN 105851671 A CN105851671 A CN 105851671A CN 201610199543 A CN201610199543 A CN 201610199543A CN 105851671 A CN105851671 A CN 105851671A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a babylonia (gastropod) aquaculture feed prepared by achatina fulica. The invention is characterized in that the babylonia aquaculture feed prepared by the achatina fulica is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-58 parts of achatina fulica, 40-50 parts of pneumatophorus japonicus heads, 13-15 parts of lean pork, 19-23 parts of cuttlefish meat, 30-35 parts of fishbone glue, 26-30 parts of fish meal, 14-18 parts of shrimp shell powder, 7-9 parts of protein powder, 9-15 parts of carrots, 13-15 parts of fresh corns, 12-14 parts of seaweeds, 10-12 parts of coniferous cherry fruits, 6-8 parts of cucurbita pepo, 18-23 parts of baijiu, 7-9 parts of fish liver oil, 0.1-0.3 part of selenium yeast, 3-4 parts of yeast dextran, 3-4 parts of vitamin E and 14-15 parts of a health-preserving traditional Chinese medicine liquid. The achatina fulica is utilized as a main ingredient and multiple accessory ingredients are added so as to prepare the aquaculture feed for culturing the babylonia; thus, the prepared aquaculture feed is high in nutritive values, good in babylonia adaptabilities and strong in absorbing properties for the babylonia. Moreover, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added so as to ensure cleanliness of the water, so that the babylonia is not liable to get sick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to snail cultivation, especially relate to a kind of Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed and manufacture method.
Background technology
At present, Achatina fulica(Ferussae) another name flower spiral shell, mud snail, south wind spiral shell, in China east, the South Sea is coastal, the Taiwan Straits, Japan is coastal, Thailand is coastal all distribution, and China had started to carry out the artificial breeding tackling key problem test of Babylonia areolata (Lamarck). as far back as 2000, and succeeded.After this, Guangdong, Fujian etc. save also successively carries out technology of Babylonia areolata growing research." Babylonia areolata (Lamarck). artificial breeding and the cultivation being undertaken enforcement by Hainan Provincial Fisheries Research Institute in 2002
Technical research " project obtains successfully (this project wins Hainan Province's scientific and technological progress third prize), and widely popularize development Babylonia areolata (Lamarck). breeding production for Hainan Province from now on and provide applicable science and technology foundation.
In recent years, 40,6 coastal cities and counties marine parks (containing company) such as Hainan Province existing Qionghai, Wenchang, Lingao, Danzhou, east, Chengmai successively carry out Babylonia areolata (Lamarck). breeding production, by in by the end of May, 2005, the whole province always puts more than 20,000 cubic metre of Babylonia areolata (Lamarck). water body in a suitable place to breed, yield about 80 tons, the output value surpasses ten million yuan, receives good Social benefit and economic benefit, it has also become the another new highlight of the breeding production that coastal area, Hainan Province fishman builds up the family fortunes.
Medical value: [medicine name]: Achatina fulica(Ferussae) [is originated]: for the shell of Buccinidae animal Achatina fulica(Ferussae).[merit
Effect]: relieving gastric hyperacidity to alleviate stomachache, removing dampness sore.[main
Control]: burn bright for liver-fire, gastric abscess, skin ulcer tinea mange, eczema eczema, ulcer.[meridian distribution of property and flavor]: salty, cold.Liver, the heart, stomach three warp.
Africangiant snail has hiding by day and coming out at night property, gregariousness, likes dark and damp environment.Inhabit dark moist shelter daytime and conceal under the soil that humus is many and loose, in rubbish heap, in duff, soil cave or stone riprap cave.Start to climb out of activity in the evening after 8:00,9:00-11:00 is activity peak.About 5:00 returned country of origin or stashed nearby morning next day.To Be Protected from Heat for photophobia, is most afraid of direct sunlight.The most sensitive to environment, when humidity, temperature are not suitable for, health can be retracted in shell and secret out of mucus and be formed protecting film by Limax, seals faucal, to overcome the interference of poor environment.
With the crops such as vegetable, flowers for food.Various green plantss and furfur all can be as the foodstuffs of these species.General spring feeds with broad leaved plants such as Chinese cabbage, green vegetable, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativaes;Summer can be fed such as a large amount of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Folium Helianthi, various melon and fruit peel slags etc.;Autumn, temperature was low, and appetite reduces, and can feed a little dish leaf, potato chips etc., not eat grass, weeds, the Herba Alii fistulosi of the irritant taste of refusing to eat, fragrant-flowered garlic, Bulbus Allii.
The announcement of the current Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed also utilizing Africangiant snail to make.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: be prepared by the raw materials in: Africangiant snail 40-58, blue or green bar fish head 40-50, pig lean meat 13-15, sepiellae seu sepiae meat 19-23,
Fish bone glue 30-35, fish flour 26-30, shrimp shell meal 14-18, egg albumen powder 7-9,
Radix Dauci Sativae 9-15, fresh Semen Maydis 13-15, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy 12-14, Malpighia glabra L. 10-12, Cucurbita pepo L. 6-8,
Chinese liquor 18-23, cod-liver oil 7-9, yeast selenium 0.1-0.3, yeast dextran 3-4, vitamin E 3-4 and Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid 14-15;
Described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid includes: Radix Astragali 1.2-1.5, Rabdosia rubescens 2-4, Herba Houttuyniae 0.5-1.2, Herba Violae 12-13, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 2-4;
The manufacture method of described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid: the Radix Astragali, Rabdosia rubescens, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Violae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) enter to decoct container;In addition, the soak by water of weight 3 times takes and stays liquid to remove slag for 3-4 hour, cools down standby.
A kind of manufacture method of the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) being placed in container by the Africangiant snail of collection and pour the vexed system of Chinese liquor into 30 minutes, then it is rotten that big for Africa snail enters to stir in blender Africangiant snail, after placing 30 minutes, addition fish bone glue, fish flour, shrimp shell meal, egg albumen powder are again stirring for 30-40 minute,
(2) pig lean meat, sepiellae seu sepiae meat are cleaned respectively to put into together to stir in blender and within 20-30 minute, are made mixing gruel;
(3) after, Radix Dauci Sativae, fresh Semen Maydis, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy, Malpighia glabra L., Cucurbita pepo L. enter together and stir 20 minutes in blender in 80 purposes;Take out after 100 purposes stir 20 minutes in blender;Take out after reentering in 120 purposes blender stirring 20 minutes, stirred after stand and reenter cod-liver oil, yeast selenium, yeast dextran, vitamin E in 20 minutes, make mixotrophism rotten;
(4), blue or green bar fish head remove the fish gill after cleaning, enter after draining the water blender stir 13-15 minute take out after carry out being mixed and made into the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make with the prepared thing of above-mentioned 1-3 step.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the breeding feed of this cultivation Achatina fulica(Ferussae) utilize Africangiant snail for major ingredient and in addition multiple auxiliary materials make, have be of high nutritive value, the adaptive of spiral shell is good, spiral shell is receptivity by force, be simultaneously introduced Chinese medicinal ingredients and ensure that water body cleaning and breechblock are difficult to sick.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: be prepared by the raw materials in: Africangiant snail 40-58, blue or green bar fish head 40-50, pig lean meat 13-15, sepiellae seu sepiae meat 19-23,
Fish bone glue 30-35, fish flour 26-30, shrimp shell meal 14-18, egg albumen powder 7-9,
Radix Dauci Sativae 9-15, fresh Semen Maydis 13-15, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy 12-14, Malpighia glabra L. 10-12, Cucurbita pepo L. 6-8,
Chinese liquor 18-23, cod-liver oil 7-9, yeast selenium 0.1-0.3, yeast dextran 3-4, vitamin E 3-4 and Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid 14-15;
Described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid includes: Radix Astragali 1.2-1.5, Rabdosia rubescens 2-4, Herba Houttuyniae 0.5-1.2, Herba Violae 12-13, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 2-4;
The manufacture method of described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid: the Radix Astragali, Rabdosia rubescens, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Violae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) enter to decoct container;In addition, the soak by water of weight 3 times takes and stays liquid to remove slag for 3-4 hour, cools down standby.
A kind of manufacture method of the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) being placed in container by the Africangiant snail of collection and pour the vexed system of Chinese liquor into 30 minutes, then it is rotten that big for Africa snail enters to stir in blender Africangiant snail, after placing 30 minutes, addition fish bone glue, fish flour, shrimp shell meal, egg albumen powder are again stirring for 30-40 minute,
(2) pig lean meat, sepiellae seu sepiae meat are cleaned respectively to put into together to stir in blender and within 20-30 minute, are made mixing gruel;
(3) after, Radix Dauci Sativae, fresh Semen Maydis, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy, Malpighia glabra L., Cucurbita pepo L. enter together and stir 20 minutes in blender in 80 purposes;Take out after 100 purposes stir 20 minutes in blender;Take out after reentering in 120 purposes blender stirring 20 minutes, stirred after stand and reenter cod-liver oil, yeast selenium, yeast dextran, vitamin E in 20 minutes, make mixotrophism rotten;
(4), blue or green bar fish head remove the fish gill after cleaning, enter after draining the water blender stir 13-15 minute take out after carry out being mixed and made into the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make with the prepared thing of above-mentioned 1-3 step.The breeding feed of this cultivation Achatina fulica(Ferussae) utilize Africangiant snail for major ingredient and in addition multiple auxiliary materials make, have be of high nutritive value, the adaptive of spiral shell is good, spiral shell is receptivity by force, be simultaneously introduced Chinese medicinal ingredients and ensure that water body cleaning and breechblock are difficult to sick.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed that a kind utilizes Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: it is prepared by the raw materials in: Africangiant snail 40-58, blue or green bar fish head 40-50, pig lean meat 13-15, sepiellae seu sepiae meat 19-23, fish bone glue 30-35, fish flour 26-30, shrimp shell meal 14-18, egg albumen powder 7-9, Radix Dauci Sativae 9-15, fresh Semen Maydis 13-15, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy 12-14, Malpighia glabra L. 10-12, Cucurbita pepo L. 6-8, Chinese liquor 18-23, cod-liver oil 7-9, yeast selenium 0.1-0.3, yeast dextran 3-4, vitamin
E 3-4 and Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid 14-15;
Described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid includes: Radix Astragali 1.2-1.5, Rabdosia rubescens 2-4, Herba Houttuyniae 0.5-1.2, Herba Violae 12-13, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 2-4;
The manufacture method of described Traditional Chinese medice healthy liquid: the Radix Astragali, Rabdosia rubescens, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Violae, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) enter to decoct container;In addition, the soak by water of weight 3 times takes and stays liquid to remove slag for 3-4 hour, cools down standby.
2. the manufacture method of the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed that a kind utilizes Africangiant snail to make, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps
:
(1) being placed in container by the Africangiant snail of collection and pour the vexed system of Chinese liquor into 30 minutes, then it is rotten that big for Africa snail enters to stir in blender Africangiant snail, after placing 30 minutes, addition fish bone glue, fish flour, shrimp shell meal, egg albumen powder are again stirring for 30-40 minute,
(2) pig lean meat, sepiellae seu sepiae meat are cleaned respectively to put into together to stir in blender and within 20-30 minute, are made mixing gruel;
(3) after, Radix Dauci Sativae, fresh Semen Maydis, Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.) Dandy, Malpighia glabra L., Cucurbita pepo L. enter together and stir 20 minutes in blender in 80 purposes;Take out after 100 purposes stir 20 minutes in blender;Take out after reentering in 120 purposes blender stirring 20 minutes, stirred after stand and reenter cod-liver oil, yeast selenium, yeast dextran, vitamin E in 20 minutes, make mixotrophism rotten;
(4), blue or green bar fish head remove the fish gill after cleaning, enter after draining the water blender stir 13-15 minute take out after carry out being mixed and made into the Achatina fulica(Ferussae) breeding feed utilizing Africangiant snail to make with the prepared thing of above-mentioned 1-3 step.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107156528A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-09-15 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of Babylonia mixed feed based on South Sea Symeplectoteuthis oualaniensis and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
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CN104814286A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 徐玉文 | Bellamya quadrata breeding feed and production method thereof |
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CN104814286A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 徐玉文 | Bellamya quadrata breeding feed and production method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107156528A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-09-15 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of Babylonia mixed feed based on South Sea Symeplectoteuthis oualaniensis and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |