CN105823210A - Smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace - Google Patents
Smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105823210A CN105823210A CN201610264613.5A CN201610264613A CN105823210A CN 105823210 A CN105823210 A CN 105823210A CN 201610264613 A CN201610264613 A CN 201610264613A CN 105823210 A CN105823210 A CN 105823210A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- combustor
- inner bag
- fluid passage
- flue gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1845—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace. An inner shell is arranged in an outer shell; outer liquid ways formed in the outer shell and the inner shell are respectively communicated with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet on the outer shell; an inverted liner is arranged in the inner shell at intervals; an inner liquid way formed in the liner is communicated with the outer liquid ways; and a space wrapped by the inner edge of the liner is communicated with mounting holes for mounting a combustor in the outer shell. Smoke can quickly heat the heat conducing liquid after bending circulation, so that the heating efficiency is high; meanwhile, a combustion agent uses an alcohol hydrocarbon fuel, so that no pollution is generated after combustion, and the environment is clean; and control loops of a temperature controller and a temperature sensor are added, so that a heating loop is automatically heated, the fuel is saved, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field of improvement of conventional boiler structure, especially a kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, external equipment has the chemical energy in fuel, electric energy to the energy that boiler inputs, boiler output has the high-temperature water of uniform temperature, these high-temperature water enter in radiator or the hot water cistern of user terminal by pipeline, it is achieved that indoor heating or the supply of domestic hot-water.Chemical energy mentioned above is mainly timber, coal, fuel oil and combustion gas, timber and coal can produce substantial amounts of flue dust when burning, sulfur nitrogen, the pollutant such as carbon dioxide and slag, these flue dust are discharged in air to produce pollution, slag needs timing cleaning and stacks, environment is also had certain pollution, fuel oil and combustion gas pollutant comparatively speaking are less, but the structure of existing boiler many employings directly burning type, the heat absorption rate produced when fuel oil and fuel gas buring is relatively low, cause the waste of the energy, so some producer develops with spiral flue or the boiler of multisection type burning structure, the former spiral flue is enclosed construction, more difficult cleaning, latter configuration is complicated, occupation of land face is strengthened, and it is relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that lightweight, volume is little and heat exchanger effectiveness is high a kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater, it is characterized in that: include shell and inner shell, inner shell is arranged on enclosure, shell connects with the inlet on shell and liquid outlet respectively with the outer fluid passage being internally formed of inner shell, at interval, the inside of inner shell, one inverted inner bag is set, the internal interior fluid passage arranged of this inner bag connects with described outer fluid passage, connect for installing the installing hole of combustor with arrange on shell at the space that inner bag inner edge encases, flue gas gap location between inner bag and inner shell after inner bag lower end is flowed out that the incendiary agent burning of described combustor ejection produces flow at the smoke pipe that arranges at the inner shell above inner bag flow out, described inlet is arranged on the lower end of side wall of outer shell, described liquid outlet is arranged on shell upper surface.
And, at the space that described inner bag inner edge encases, interval arranges the combustor of a upper end open, the combustor fluid passage that the inside of this combustor is arranged connects with described interior fluid passage, the space that this combustor inner edge encases connects with described installing hole, and after flowing out at the flue gas spontaneous combustion room upper end open that the combustor burning of described combustor ejection produces, the gap location between combustor and inner bag flow to inner bag lower end.
And, inner bag outer rim lower end arranges at least one lower outer liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage, and inner bag outer rim upper surface arranges at least one upper outer liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage.
And, described combustor bottom surface arranges at least one lower liquid pipe connected with outer fluid passage, and the combustor upper surface of described open outer side arranges at least one upper liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage.
And, described shell upper end spiral-lock one upper cover, below this upper cover, the smoke pipe on shell externally protrudes from upper cover, outside smoke pipe on cover and make liquid outlet.
And, described enclosure bottom mounting seat.
It is a further object to provide a kind of heating system, it is characterized in that: include at least one heating stove as described in claim 1,2,3,5 or 6, the inlet of described heating stove is by circulating pump, one end of temperature sensor connection user side, the other end of this user side connects the liquid outlet of described heating stove, the temperature controller that the outfan connected with outer casing outer rim of described temperature sensor is installed, the control end of the combustor that the outfan connected with outer casing of this temperature controller is installed.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect be:
nullIn the present invention，It it is outer fluid passage between shell and shell，The inside of inner bag is interior fluid passage，The inside of combustor is combustor fluid passage，Combination by three fluid passages，The recycle circuit making conductive fluid increases，And combustor、Gap between inner bag and three structures self of shell and three defines longer flue，Flue gas spontaneous combustion indoor outflow，It is fully contacted with three fluid passages on the path of circulation，Finally also want again carry out heat exchange with the conductive fluid between upper cover and shell upper end at smoke pipe，Thus make the flue-gas temperature flowed out at smoke pipe relatively low，The sidewall that major part heat is all made by metal material is delivered at conductive fluid，High-termal conductivity due to conductive fluid，Heating for multiple times can promote higher temperature，Meet the needs of heating，And flue gas can quickly heat conductive fluid after bending cycle，The efficiency of heating surface is high，Incendiary agent uses alcohol hydrocarbon fuel simultaneously，After burning pollution-free，Environment is clean，Add temperature controller、The control loop of temperature sensor，Heating loop is made automatically to heat，Save fuel，Reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, it is impossible to limits protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
nullA kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater，Such as Fig. 1、Shown in 2，The innovation of the present invention is: include shell 9 and inner shell 18，Inner shell is arranged on enclosure，Shell connects with the inlet 10 on shell and liquid outlet 6 respectively with the outer fluid passage 23 being internally formed of inner shell，At interval, the inside of inner shell, one inverted inner bag 19 is set，The internal interior fluid passage 22 arranged of this inner bag connects with described outer fluid passage，At the space that inner bag inner edge encases, 36 connect for installing the installing hole 33 of combustor 1 with arrange on shell，Flue gas 32 gap location 21 between inner bag and inner shell after inner bag lower end 27 is flowed out that the incendiary agent burning of described combustor ejection produces flow at the inner shell above inner bag flow out at 37 smoke pipes 5 arranged，Described inlet is arranged on the lower end of side wall of outer shell，Described liquid outlet is arranged on shell upper surface.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of shell and shell can be that both any one in the shapes such as square, rectangle, circle, ellipse can differ, as long as ensureing the shape that shell is completely embedded in shell, the shape circular of the two, conductive fluid is all filled in the top of shell, lower section and side, so that can sufficiently carry out heat exchange during flow of flue gas.
At the space that described inner bag inner edge encases, 36 intervals arrange the combustor 25 of a upper end open 35, the combustor fluid passage 31 that the inside of this combustor is arranged connects with described interior fluid passage, the space 34 that this combustor inner edge encases connects with described installing hole 33, and after flowing out at the flue gas 32 spontaneous combustion room upper end open that the combustor burning of described combustor ejection produces, the gap location 24 between combustor and inner bag flow to inner bag lower end.
Inner bag be shaped like an inverted cylindrical barrel shape, i.e. it is opening down, and the preferred annular of shape of cross section in the middle part of combustor, the opening of its upper end is roughly the same with smoke pipe diameter, the medial end of incendiary agent pipe it is tightly connected in its inner rim, this incendiary agent pipe connects with combustor after shell outer rim through combustor outer rim, inner bag inner edge, inner bag outer rim, shell inner edge, this incendiary agent pipe does not connects with outer fluid passage, interior fluid passage, combustor fluid passage etc., and it is in conveying incendiary agent to combustor.
Concrete structure is: inner bag outer rim lower end arranges at least one lower outer liquid pipe 26 making outer fluid passage lower end connect with interior fluid passage lower end, and inner bag outer rim upper surface arranges at least one upper outer liquid pipe 16 making outer fluid passage upper end connect with interior fluid passage upper end.Combustor bottom surface arrange at least one make bottom combustor fluid passage with the lower liquid pipe 30 connected bottom outer fluid passage, the combustor upper surface of described open outer side arranges at least one upper liquid pipe making combustor fluid passage upper end connect with interior fluid passage upper end.
From the flowing of conductive fluid from the point of view of heat-conducting effect during mutual disturbance, preferred version as shown in Figure 2, lower outer liquid pipe arranges two and is respectively symmetrically the both sides being positioned at inner bag, upper outer liquid pipe arranges two and is respectively symmetrically the both sides being positioned at inner bag upper end, and under two, outer liquid pipe and two go up outer liquid pipe and lay respectively at the both sides of inner bag.In like manner, lower liquid pipe and upper liquid pipe are also respectively provided with two, and the upper liquid pipe of two lower liquid pipes and two lays respectively at the both sides of combustor.Two upper liquid pipes, two lower liquid pipes, two upper outer liquid pipes, outer liquid pipe can reverse certain angle in the radial direction each other at shell under two, it is also possible to being positioned in enclosure axis same perpendicular upwards as shown in Figure 2.
Described shell upper end spiral-lock one upper cover 8, buckle mounted part 17 spiral-lock that this upper cover outer is arranged in shell upper end and seals fixing by modes such as welding, the smoke pipe integrally made on shell below upper cover or install externally protrudes from upper cover, the outboard end mounting flange 14 of smoke pipe, cover on outside smoke pipe and make two liquid outlets, these two liquid outlets only can use one, or use two simultaneously, no liquid outlet closure 38 sealing.Owing to upper cover is protruding upward, the conductive fluid making heat smoke encase with space in upper cover 15 before smoke pipe flows away carries out heat exchange again.
When this practicality uses:
1. combustor 1 sprays incendiary agent by front end 2, installing hole 33 in combustor, heat smoke 32 is produced during incendiary agent burning, the opening 35 of the reduced size that upper end, heat smoke spontaneous combustion room is made flows out, then it flow to the lower end 27 of inner bag at the gap 24 between spontaneous combustion room and inner bag, during being somebody's turn to do, the conductive fluid 29 at combustor fluid passage, interior fluid passage, outer fluid passage lower end 28 is heated；
2. rise after heat smoke bending, flow up at the gap 21 between inner bag and shell, then converge to flow out at the smoke pipe 5 of inner bag upper end, during being somebody's turn to do, the conductive fluid at interior fluid passage, outer fluid passage, upper cover is heated.
The most above-mentioned outer fluid passage, interior fluid passage, combustor fluid passage connect mutually with at upper cover, conductive fluid near constantly heating in the bending cycle of heat smoke, conductive fluid simultaneously at above-mentioned fluid passage and upper cover in constantly mutually disturbance in flowing, further increase the effect of heat transfer.
Above-mentioned heating stove can form heating system with miscellaneous equipment, this system includes at least one above-mentioned heating stove, the inlet of described heating stove connects one end of user side by pipeline 7, circulating pump 12, temperature sensor 11, the other end of this user side connects the liquid outlet of described heating stove, the temperature controller 3 that the outfan connected with outer casing outer rim of described temperature sensor is installed, the control end of the combustor installed on the outfan connected with outer casing of this temperature controller, nameplate 4, outer casing bottom mounting seat 13 are installed on side wall of outer shell.
User side is hot water and heating sheet, the conductive fluid of one or more heating stove heat outputtings, hot water and heating sheet is heated, the conductive fluid turned cold after heat exchange flows back to heating stove by circulating pump, and when temperature sensor detects that the conductive fluid temperature flowed back to is too low, temperature controller drives combustor work, it is transported to user side after conductive fluid being heated, thus achieve the heating of user side, whole during conductive fluid constantly circulate and be heated, it is ensured that the heating of user side.
Certain above-mentioned user side can to use in the way of hot water direct-furnish, i.e. in heating stove heated be conductive fluid be water, after water is heated, radiator is also heated by direct circulation.
nullIn the present invention，It it is outer fluid passage between shell and shell，The inside of inner bag is interior fluid passage，The inside of combustor is combustor fluid passage，Combination by three fluid passages，The recycle circuit making conductive fluid increases，And combustor、Gap between inner bag and three structures self of shell and three defines longer flue，Flue gas spontaneous combustion indoor outflow，It is fully contacted with three fluid passages on the path of circulation，Finally also want again carry out heat exchange with the conductive fluid between upper cover and shell upper end at smoke pipe，Thus make the flue-gas temperature flowed out at smoke pipe relatively low，The sidewall that major part heat is all made by metal material is delivered at conductive fluid，High-termal conductivity due to conductive fluid，Heating for multiple times can promote higher temperature，Meet the needs of heating，And flue gas can quickly heat conductive fluid after bending cycle，The efficiency of heating surface is high，Incendiary agent uses alcohol hydrocarbon fuel simultaneously，After burning pollution-free，Environment is clean，Add temperature controller、The control loop of temperature sensor，Heating loop is made automatically to heat，Save fuel，Reduce cost.
Claims (7)
1. flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater, it is characterized in that: include shell and inner shell, inner shell is arranged on enclosure, shell connects with the inlet on shell and liquid outlet respectively with the outer fluid passage being internally formed of inner shell, at interval, the inside of inner shell, one inverted inner bag is set, the internal interior fluid passage arranged of this inner bag connects with described outer fluid passage, connect for installing the installing hole of combustor with arrange on shell at the space that inner bag inner edge encases, flue gas gap location between inner bag and inner shell after inner bag lower end is flowed out that the incendiary agent burning of described combustor ejection produces flow at the smoke pipe that arranges at the inner shell above inner bag flow out, described inlet is arranged on the lower end of side wall of outer shell, described liquid outlet is arranged on shell upper surface.
A kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the space that described inner bag inner edge encases, interval arranges the combustor of a upper end open, the combustor fluid passage that the inside of this combustor is arranged connects with described interior fluid passage, the space that this combustor inner edge encases connects with described installing hole, and after flowing out at the flue gas spontaneous combustion room upper end open that the combustor burning of described combustor ejection produces, the gap location between combustor and inner bag flow to inner bag lower end.
A kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: inner bag outer rim lower end arranges at least one lower outer liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage, inner bag outer rim upper surface arranges at least one upper outer liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage.
4. according to a kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described combustor bottom surface arranges at least one lower liquid pipe connected with outer fluid passage, the combustor upper surface of described open outer side arranges at least one upper liquid pipe connected with interior fluid passage.
A kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described shell upper end spiral-lock one upper cover, below this upper cover, the smoke pipe on shell externally protrudes from upper cover, outside smoke pipe on cover and make liquid outlet.
A kind of flue gas bending cycle formula many water jackets energy-saving heater the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described enclosure bottom mounting seat.
7. a heating system, it is characterized in that: include at least one heating stove as described in claim 1,2,3,5 or 6, the inlet of described heating stove is by circulating pump, one end of temperature sensor connection user side, the other end of this user side connects the liquid outlet of described heating stove, the temperature controller that the outfan connected with outer casing outer rim of described temperature sensor is installed, the control end of the combustor that the outfan connected with outer casing of this temperature controller is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610264613.5A CN105823210A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610264613.5A CN105823210A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105823210A true CN105823210A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610264613.5A Pending CN105823210A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Smoke bending circulation type multi-water jacket energy saving heating furnace |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816800A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2018-03-20 | 郎风 | Multiple-effect heater |
| CN112964077A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-15 | 河北鑫盈新能源科技有限公司 | Low-nitrogen flue gas backflow secondary combustion equipment |
| CN113767251A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-12-07 | 猪野贵行 | Energy saver |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201610264613.5A patent/CN105823210A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816800A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2018-03-20 | 郎风 | Multiple-effect heater |
| CN113767251A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-12-07 | 猪野贵行 | Energy saver |
| CN113767251B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2023-06-02 | 猪野贵行 | Energy-saving device |
| US11732885B2 (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2023-08-22 | Takayuki Ino | Economizer |
| CN112964077A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-15 | 河北鑫盈新能源科技有限公司 | Low-nitrogen flue gas backflow secondary combustion equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160803 |