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CN105799522A - Braking electrical energy recovery system for electric vehicle - Google Patents

Braking electrical energy recovery system for electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799522A
CN105799522A CN201410841022.0A CN201410841022A CN105799522A CN 105799522 A CN105799522 A CN 105799522A CN 201410841022 A CN201410841022 A CN 201410841022A CN 105799522 A CN105799522 A CN 105799522A
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braking
brake
electric energy
electric vehicle
accumulator
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CN201410841022.0A
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CN105799522B (en
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沈治
朱丽霞
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Light Industry
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810062218.8A priority Critical patent/CN108215807A/en
Priority to CN201810062220.5A priority patent/CN108215808A/en
Priority to CN201410841022.0A priority patent/CN105799522B/en
Publication of CN105799522A publication Critical patent/CN105799522A/en
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Publication of CN105799522B publication Critical patent/CN105799522B/en
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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a braking electrical energy recovery system for an electric vehicle. The control system comprises a hydraulic braking mechanism and a braking coordination assembly matched with the hydraulic braking mechanism. During the braking process, the braking coordination assembly is suitable for generating acting force which is reverse to the motion direction of a piston in the hydraulic braking mechanism, and meanwhile electrical energy generated due to the fact that wheels drive a motor to brake is used for charging a storage battery through a boosting module; or electrical energy generated due to the fact that the wheels drive the motor to brake is used for charging the storage battery through the boosting module and a rapid charging circuit. According to the braking electrical energy recovery system for the electric vehicle, the reverse braking force generated due to the fact that the wheels drive the motor in the braking process is coordinated with hydraulic braking force, and hydraulic braking pressure is reduced; meanwhile, the storage battery E is charged; a mechanical structure is adopted, coordination and cooperation adjustment of the motor braking force and the hydraulic braking force within a certain range is achieved continuously in real time, the structure is more simple, the cost is greatly reduced, and the working reliability is significantly improved.

Description

Braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle brake technical field, be specifically related to a kind of braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle.
Background technology
Currently, along with the pay attention to day by day of energy-conserving and environment-protective, the use of electric automobile increases gradually.Brakes is one of vital system of automobile.Traditional automobile brake is generally adopted brake fluid system, and it can not realize energy regenerating, and brake(-holder) block frictional dissipation is very fast.At present, the brakes of electric automobile, except adopting traditional brake fluid system except some, also have and adopt electric braking to combine the brakes of (or mixing) with hydraulic braking, one of its main purpose is in that to utilize wheel drive motors when braking that battery is charged, to realize the recovery of energy, save the energy.It it is the Chinese patent literature of " electric automobile combination braking control system and control method " if publication number is CN1986272A, denomination of invention, namely disclose one to be calculated by sensor acquisition signal and single-chip microcomputer, corresponding control proportioning valve output hydraulic pressure brake force, to realize the combination of electric braking and hydraulic braking;The and for example publication number Chinese patent literature that to be CN101913352A, denomination of invention be " coordinated braking control method of electric automobile ", it remains a need for by steps such as signals collecting and single-chip microcomputer calculating to realize the cooperation of electric braking and hydraulic braking;For another example the publication number Chinese patent literature that to be CN102310850A, denomination of invention be " braking system of electric car that can be braked energy regenerating ", it is still desirable to based on calculating and the control of the control that single-chip microcomputer is core.
Above-mentioned prior art mostly utilize integrated manipulator (or similar single chip machine controlling circuit etc.) according to control logic set in advance for the electric braking of electric automobile with the control mode of hydraulic braking, signal according to sensor judges the time drawing control, control the mode of executor's work, the times or frequency controlled etc. parameter, but associated actuator is controlled, its whole process needs to include gathering signal, judge, calculate, the steps such as execution, the regular hour is needed to postpone in the process, the size of conventional hydraulic brake force can not be regulated in real time in real time according to the size of motor braking power;And, control process of the prior art is required for meeting certain condition and just controls executor's action, controls executor when meeting next condition again and carries out next step action, its control process be interrupted, discontinuous;It addition, its Control system architecture relative complex, the electronic devices and components of use are more, and cost is more expensive and functional reliability reduces.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle, to realize the recovery to braking energy of electric automobiles.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle, including hydraulic brake mechanism, and the brake coordination assembly matched with this hydraulic brake mechanism;When braking, described brake coordination assembly is suitable to produce and the direction of motion opposing force of piston in hydraulic brake mechanism, by a boost module, accumulator is charged by the electric energy that wheel drive motors braking produces simultaneously;Or by the electric energy of wheel drive motors braking generation by accumulator being charged then through quick-charging circuit after a boost module.
Preferably, during in order to be further implemented in brake, start brake coordination assembly;Described braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle also includes: brake assemblies, is provided with travel switch K in described brake assemblies;When braking, travel switch K triggers, to produce described active force.
Preferably, described hydraulic brake mechanism sets the master cylinder of described piston in including, and described piston is connected with brake assemblies by piston rod.
Preferably, in order to better make brake assemblies coordinate brake coordination component operation;Described brake assemblies includes: the two-sided rack slide block;Described brake coordination assembly includes: single-side rack slide block;The lower surface of described the two-sided rack slide block is coordinated with brake pedal by driving gear component, engages a brake coordination gear between its upper surface and the lower surface of single-side rack slide block, and this brake coordination gear is connected with the end of described piston rod;During brake, brake pedal controls the two-sided rack slide block by driving gear component and drives brake coordination pinion rotation, and this brake coordination gear is suitable to drive hydraulic brake mechanism that wheel hub is produced braking by piston rod;And brake coordination gear is produced active force by single-side rack slide block by described brake coordination assembly.
Preferably, described active force is produced by circuit structure simple, reliable;Described brake coordination assembly also includes, electromagnetic induction device, and this battery sensing device is controlled by the auxiliary switch in described travel switch K;Described electromagnetic induction device is suitable to after travel switch K triggers, and auxiliary switch controls electromagnetic induction device and obtains electric, to produce described active force.
Preferably, described electromagnetic induction device includes: solenoid, and this solenoid is suitable to obtain electric pull-core;Described iron core is connected with single-side rack slide block, is suitable for when solenoid obtains electric, drives single-side rack slide block that brake coordination gear is produced described active force.
Preferably, described brake coordination assembly also includes charging circuit, and this charging circuit is suitable to, when brake, accumulator is charged the electric energy that wheel drive motors braking produces.
Preferably, in order to avoid, after auxiliary switch disconnects, wheel drive motors is also kept driving effect by accumulator;Described charging circuit includes diode;The positive pole of described accumulator is connected with one end of solenoid, the other end of this battery coil is connected with the negative electrode of described diode, the anode of this diode is connected with the outfan of boost module, the input of described boost module is connected with wheel drive motors one end, and the negative pole of described accumulator is connected with the other end of wheel drive motors;Described auxiliary switch is normally closed switch, and the two ends of this normally closed switch are connected to the positive pole of the input of boost module, accumulator.
Preferably, described iron core sleeve is located in a hollow shell, and described solenoid is set around on this hollow shell periphery;One end of described iron core is connected with single-side rack slide block by connecting rod, and the other end passes through the inner wall of end resilient engagement compressing spring with described hollow shell in described hollow shell;Described iron core with a pair magnetic pole, this magnetic pole is suitable to solenoid obtain electric after, make iron core to compression spring direction move.
Preferably, in order to realize quick charge, reducing waste of energy, described charging circuit includes: first, second diode and charging capacitor;Described auxiliary switch is first, second normally closed switch and a normal open switch;The positive pole of described accumulator and the first end of the first normally closed switch are connected, second end of this first normal open switch is connected by the negative electrode of described solenoid and the first diode, the anode of this first diode is connected with the outfan of boost module, and the input of described boost module is connected the two ends with wheel drive motors respectively with the negative pole of accumulator;Second end of described first normally closed switch is also connected with one end of the second normally closed switch, and the other end of this second normally closed switch is connected with the input of boost module;Described second diode anode is connected with charging capacitor one end and constitutes described quick-charging circuit, and this quick-charging circuit is parallel to accumulator two ends, and described second diode anode is connected also by the second end of described normal open switch and the first normally closed switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, (1) the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention, can when the braking both ensureing make a concerted effort to meet automobile brake require, the response rate of braking energy in braking procedure can be improved and can reduce again the loss of conventional brake friction plate.(2) the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention, adopting frame for movement to realize motor braking power to coordinate continuously, in real time within the specific limits with hydraulic braking force and coordinate adjustment, frame for movement is relatively easy, cost is greatly reduced and functional reliability significantly improves.(3) present invention can effectively improve the wheel drive motors charge efficiency to accumulator by boost module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of the second embodiment of the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the circuit diagram of the second charging circuit of the present invention.
In figure: wheel hub 1;
Hydraulic brake mechanism 2, brake block 21, wheel cylinder 22, master cylinder 23, piston 24;
Brake assemblies 3, brake pedal 31, the first transfer gear 32, the second transfer gear 33, brake coordination gear 34, the first fixing guide rail 35, the two-sided rack slide block 36, travel switch K;
Brake coordination assembly 4, the second fixing guide rail 41, single-side rack slide block 42, connecting rod 43, iron core 44, hollow shell 45, solenoid 46, compresses spring 47;
Wheel drive motors M, accumulator E, diode VD;
First diode VD1, the second diode VD2, charging capacitor C.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the one of present invention braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle, including hydraulic brake mechanism 2, and the brake coordination assembly 4 matched with this hydraulic brake mechanism 2;When braking, described brake coordination assembly 4 is suitable to produce and the direction of motion opposing force of piston 24 in hydraulic brake mechanism 2, by a boost module, accumulator is charged by the electric energy that wheel drive motors M braking produces simultaneously;Or by the electric energy of wheel drive motors braking generation by accumulator being charged then through quick-charging circuit after a boost module.
Wherein, described boost module can adopt boost chip to realize, for instance but it is not limited to mc34063, ICL7660;The DC source boost module such as disclosed in patent documentation CN203933389U can also be adopted.
Concrete, described braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle also includes: brake assemblies 3, is provided with travel switch K in described brake assemblies 3;When braking, travel switch K triggers, to produce described active force.
Described hydraulic brake mechanism 2 sets the master cylinder 23 of described piston 24 in including, described piston 24 is connected with brake assemblies 3 by piston rod.
As a kind of optional embodiment of this hydraulic brake mechanism, described hydraulic brake mechanism 2 also includes: be respectively arranged on the brake block 21 on each wheel hub 1 and wheel cylinder 22;Described piston 24 produces hydraulic pressure (brake fluid pressure) in master cylinder 23, and this hydraulic conduction to wheel cylinder 22 produces corresponding hydraulic braking force and acts on wheel hub 1 by brake block 21, to realize brake.
Described brake assemblies 3 includes: the two-sided rack slide block 36;Described brake coordination assembly 4 includes: single-side rack slide block 42;The lower surface of described the two-sided rack slide block 36 is coordinated with brake pedal 31 by driving gear component, engages a brake coordination gear 34 between its upper surface and the lower surface of single-side rack slide block 42, and this brake coordination gear 34 is connected with the end of described piston rod.Concrete, the two-sided rack slide block 36 is arranged on the first fixing guide rail 35 and the first fixing guide rail 35 can be relied on to slide;And single-side rack slide block 42 is movably disposed on the second fixing guide rail 41, be suitable to slide on the second fixing guide rail 41.
When braking, brake pedal 31 controls the two-sided rack slide block 36 by driving gear component and drives brake coordination gear 34 to rotate, and this brake coordination gear 34 is suitable to drive hydraulic brake mechanism 2 that wheel hub 1 is produced braking by piston rod;And brake coordination gear 34 is produced described active force by single-side rack slide block 42 by described brake coordination assembly 4.
Wherein driving gear component includes: first, second transfer gear 33, described first transfer gear 32 is connected with brake pedal 31, the braking instruction of brake pedal 31 passes sequentially through first transfer gear the 32, second transfer gear 33, the two-sided rack slide block 36 passes to brake coordination gear 34, and then drive piston 24 to move, so that producing hydraulic pressure in master cylinder 23, complete skidding.Meanwhile, owing to travel switch K triggers, the described active force back action that brake coordination assembly 4 produces, in brake coordination gear 34, forces the hydraulic pressure value in master cylinder suitably to reduce, reduce the kinetic energy consumed by braking, and convert this kinetic energy to electric energy with storage by wheel drive motors M braking.
Described brake coordination assembly 4 also includes, electromagnetic induction device, and this battery sensing device is controlled by the auxiliary switch in described travel switch K;Described electromagnetic induction device is suitable to after travel switch K triggers, and auxiliary switch controls electromagnetic induction device and obtains electric, to produce described active force.
The specific embodiments of described electromagnetic induction device includes: solenoid 46, and this solenoid 46 is suitable to obtain electric pull-core 44;Described iron core 44 is connected with single-side rack slide block 42, is suitable for, when solenoid 46 obtains electric, driving single-side rack slide block 42 that brake coordination gear 34 is produced described active force.
As a kind of optional embodiment of electromagnetic induction device, described iron core 44 is sheathed in a hollow shell 45, and described solenoid 46 is set around on this hollow shell 45 periphery;One end of described iron core 44 is connected with single-side rack slide block 42 by connecting rod 43, and the other end passes through the inner wall of end resilient engagement compressing spring 47 with described hollow shell 45 in described hollow shell 45;Described iron core 44 is with a pair magnetic pole, this magnetic pole is suitable to solenoid 46 electric after, iron core 44 is made to move to compression spring 47 direction, produce to act on the described active force (opposition of brake coordination gear 34 simultaneously, namely with step on brake pedal 31 after, the two-sided rack slide block 36 active force passing to brake coordination gear 34 is contrary).
As the another kind of optional embodiment of electromagnetic induction device, described iron core 44 is sheathed in a hollow shell 45, and is positioned at the side of solenoid 46.
Described brake coordination assembly 4 also includes charging circuit, and this charging circuit is suitable to, when brake, accumulator E is charged the electric energy that wheel drive motors M braking produces.
Specific embodiment: described charging circuit includes diode VD;The positive pole of described accumulator E is connected with one end of solenoid 46, the other end of this battery coil is connected with the negative electrode of described diode VD, the anode of this diode VD is connected with the outfan of boost module, the input of described boost module is connected with wheel drive motors M one end, and the negative pole of described accumulator E is connected with the other end of wheel drive motors M;Described auxiliary switch is normally closed switch, and the two ends of this normally closed switch are connected to the positive pole of the input of boost module, accumulator E.
By the unidirectional feature of diode VD, can effectively avoid accumulator E after normally closed switch is opened, continue through solenoid 46 and wheel drive motors M is discharged;And by described boost module, can effectively improve charge efficiency.
The operation principle of the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention is:
In electric automobile during traveling process, when driver does not touch on the brake pedal 31, auxiliary switch (normally closed switch) closes, and will be shorted through solenoid 46, and accumulator E supplies electric drive running car to wheel drive motors M;Now iron core 44 is by the side of compression spring 47 bullet to hollow shell 45;
When driver steps on brake pedal 31, the braking instruction of brake pedal 31 passes sequentially through first transfer gear the 32, second transfer gear 33, the two-sided rack slide block 36 passes to brake coordination gear 34, and then drive piston 24 to move, so that producing hydraulic pressure in master cylinder 23, complete skidding;Simultaneously, auxiliary switch is opened, wheel drive motors M is produced brake force and by charging circuit, accumulator E is charged, charging current produces magnetic field when solenoid 46, making iron core 44 overcome the elastic force of compression spring 47 to move right, iron core 44 drives single-side rack slide block 42 to move right by connecting rod 43 so that brake coordination gear 34 rotates backward, brake coordination gear 34 rotates backward drive piston 24 and moves right, thus the hydraulic pressure reduced in master cylinder 23 (brake fluid pressure).
When driver steps on brake pedal 31, the brake force of vehicle is consequently exerted at making a concerted effort of the brake force of the brake force (hydraulic braking force that hydraulic brake mechanism 2 produces) on wheel hub 1 and wheel drive motors M generation;When speed is more fast, the stalling current then produced in wheel drive motors M is more big, motor braking power is more big, and the suction that solenoid 46 produces is more big, and the displacement that iron core 44 moves is more big, oil pressure in master cylinder 23 is more little, hydraulic braking force is more little, thus when automobile high-speed is braked, increasing motor braking power, reducing by the conventional friction brake force of hydraulic braking, thus reducing the abrasion of friction plate in conventional brake, improve the wheel drive motors M response rate to braking energy simultaneously.
Optionally, in electric automobile during traveling, if brake coordination assembly 4 breaks down or accumulator E is in full power state, wheel drive motors M cannot to accumulator E charging and/or generation brake force, now electric automobile is adopted conventional hydraulic mode of braking to brake by hydraulic brake mechanism 2, it is ensured that traffic safety.
Following table is the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of conventional hydraulic mode of braking and present invention braking distance test result under each speed.
From this table, the braking effect that the braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention produces with conventional hydraulic mode of braking is essentially identical, therefore, present invention achieves when the braking both ensureing make a concerted effort to meet automobile brake require, the response rate of braking energy in braking procedure can be improved and can reduce again the loss of conventional brake friction plate.
The braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle of the present invention, electric braking force and hydraulic braking force is made to be adjusted in real time continuously within the specific limits by frame for movement, eliminate prior art middle controller or single chip circuit to calculate and control and judge process, thus its coordinate braking ageing more preferably.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 illustrates the structural representation of the second embodiment of braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the single-side rack slide block in described brake coordination assembly can also pass through leading screw driving moves left and right to replace electromagnetic induction device, concrete scheme includes:
Described leading screw is driven by motor, and this motor is controlled by a MCU module, and described MCU module gathers the current value of wheel drive motors M braking generation to control Motor torque by Hall element, and then regulates the displacement of single-side rack slide block.
Fig. 3 illustrates the circuit diagram of the second charging circuit of the present invention.
As it is shown on figure 3, concrete scheme includes: described charging circuit includes: first, second diode and charging capacitor C;Described auxiliary switch is first, second normally closed switch and a normal open switch;The positive pole of described accumulator E and the first end of the first normally closed switch are connected, second end of this first normal open switch is connected by the negative electrode of described solenoid and the first diode VD1, the anode of this first diode VD1 is connected with the outfan of boost module, and the input of described boost module is connected the two ends with wheel drive motors M respectively with the negative pole of accumulator E;Second end of described first normally closed switch is also connected with one end of the second normally closed switch, and the other end of this second normally closed switch is connected with the input of boost module;Described second diode VD2 anode is connected with charging capacitor C one end and constitutes described quick-charging circuit, this quick-charging circuit is parallel to accumulator E two ends, and described second diode VD2 anode is connected also by the second end of described normal open switch and the first normally closed switch.
Wherein, charging capacitor C can adopt some bulky capacitor parallel connections to realize, owing to electric capacity charging response speed is faster than accumulator, so often causing the electric current that braking produces to have little time to be charged accumulator E namely disappearing, therefore, charge efficiency is very low, in order to overcome this technical problem, can effectively be avoided the waste of energy of braking generation by quick charge capacitor, improve charge efficiency.
Concrete principle is, first charging capacitor is carried out quick charge, then again through the second diode VD2, battery is discharged.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not necessarily departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle, it is characterised in that include hydraulic brake mechanism and the brake coordination assembly matched with this hydraulic brake mechanism;
When braking, described brake coordination assembly is suitable to produce and the direction of motion opposing force of piston in hydraulic brake mechanism, by a boost module, accumulator is charged by the electric energy that wheel drive motors braking produces simultaneously;Or by the electric energy of wheel drive motors braking generation by accumulator being charged then through quick-charging circuit after a boost module.
2. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle also includes: brake assemblies, is provided with travel switch K in described brake assemblies;
When braking, travel switch K triggers, to produce described active force.
3. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described hydraulic brake mechanism sets the master cylinder of described piston in including, described piston is connected with brake assemblies by piston rod.
4. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described brake assemblies includes: the two-sided rack slide block;Described brake coordination assembly includes: single-side rack slide block;
The lower surface of described the two-sided rack slide block is coordinated with brake pedal by driving gear component, engages a brake coordination gear between its upper surface and the lower surface of single-side rack slide block, and this brake coordination gear is connected with the end of described piston rod;
During brake, brake pedal controls the two-sided rack slide block by driving gear component and drives brake coordination pinion rotation, and this brake coordination gear is suitable to drive hydraulic brake mechanism that wheel hub is produced braking by piston rod;And brake coordination gear is produced active force by single-side rack slide block by described brake coordination assembly.
5. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described brake coordination assembly also includes, electromagnetic induction device, this battery sensing device is controlled by the auxiliary switch in described travel switch K;
Described electromagnetic induction device is suitable to after travel switch K triggers, and auxiliary switch controls electromagnetic induction device and obtains electric, to produce described active force.
6. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described electromagnetic induction device includes: solenoid, and this solenoid is suitable to obtain electric pull-core;
Described iron core is connected with single-side rack slide block, is suitable for when solenoid obtains electric, drives single-side rack slide block that brake coordination gear is produced described active force.
7. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described iron core sleeve is located in a hollow shell, and described solenoid is set around on this hollow shell periphery;
One end of described iron core is connected with single-side rack slide block by connecting rod, and the other end passes through the inner wall of end resilient engagement compressing spring with described hollow shell in described hollow shell;
Described iron core with a pair magnetic pole, this magnetic pole is suitable to solenoid obtain electric after, make iron core to compression spring direction move.
8. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described brake coordination assembly also includes charging circuit, and this charging circuit is suitable to, when brake, accumulator is charged the electric energy that wheel drive motors braking produces.
9. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Described charging circuit includes diode;
The positive pole of described accumulator is connected with one end of solenoid, the other end of this battery coil is connected with the negative electrode of described diode, the anode of this diode is connected with the outfan of boost module, the input of described boost module is connected with wheel drive motors one end, and the negative pole of described accumulator is connected with the other end of wheel drive motors;
Described auxiliary switch is normally closed switch, and the two ends of this normally closed switch are connected to the positive pole of the input of boost module, accumulator.
10. braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Described charging circuit includes: first, second diode and charging capacitor;
Described auxiliary switch is first, second normally closed switch and a normal open switch;
The positive pole of described accumulator and the first end of the first normally closed switch are connected, second end of this first normal open switch is connected by the negative electrode of described solenoid and the first diode, the anode of this first diode is connected with the outfan of boost module, and the input of described boost module is connected the two ends with wheel drive motors respectively with the negative pole of accumulator;
Second end of described first normally closed switch is also connected with one end of the second normally closed switch, and the other end of this second normally closed switch is connected with the input of boost module;
Described second diode anode is connected with charging capacitor one end and constitutes described quick-charging circuit, and this quick-charging circuit is parallel to accumulator two ends, and
Described second diode anode is connected also by the second end of described normal open switch and the first normally closed switch.
CN201410841022.0A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle Active CN105799522B (en)

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CN201810062218.8A CN108215807A (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Electric vehicle and its method of work for braking electric energy recovering system
CN201810062220.5A CN108215808A (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Electric vehicle and its braking electric energy recovering system
CN201410841022.0A CN105799522B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Braking electric energy recovering system used for electric vehicle

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101070066A (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Hydro-electric braking system
CN101716890A (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-06-02 清华大学 Composite braking system
CN101758826A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Boosting brake system
US20140100751A1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-10 Research & Business Foundation, Sungkyunkwan University Braking system for hybrid vehicle and control method for the same
CN204249834U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-08 江苏理工学院 Electric braking and hydraulic braking coordination control system for electric automobile

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101070066A (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Hydro-electric braking system
CN101758826A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Boosting brake system
CN101716890A (en) * 2009-11-09 2010-06-02 清华大学 Composite braking system
US20140100751A1 (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-10 Research & Business Foundation, Sungkyunkwan University Braking system for hybrid vehicle and control method for the same
CN204249834U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-08 江苏理工学院 Electric braking and hydraulic braking coordination control system for electric automobile

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