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CN105782545A - Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve - Google Patents

Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105782545A
CN105782545A CN201610322828.8A CN201610322828A CN105782545A CN 105782545 A CN105782545 A CN 105782545A CN 201610322828 A CN201610322828 A CN 201610322828A CN 105782545 A CN105782545 A CN 105782545A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air inlet
coil
gas outlet
spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610322828.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨庆华
田柳滨
韩洪志
朱永超
杨彬
都明宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201610322828.8A priority Critical patent/CN105782545A/en
Publication of CN105782545A publication Critical patent/CN105782545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0668Sliding valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve comprises a valve body and a valve element. The valve element can be arranged in an inner cavity of the valve body in a vertical sliding manner. An air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the side edge of the valve body. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in parallel in the height direction. A ventilation groove is formed in the side face of the valve element in the circumferential direction. The upper end of the valve element is connected with the lower end of an elastic element. The upper end of the elastic element is connected with a coil used for driving the valve element to slide upwards after electrification, and the coil is fixed to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the valve body. In the electrification state of the coil, the height of the ventilation groove is consistent with the height of the air inlet and the height of the air outlet, the ventilation groove communicates with the air inlet and the air outlet, and in the non-electrification state of the coil, the height of the ventilation groove is smaller than that of the air inlet and that of the air outlet. The two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve high in adjusting precision is provided.

Description

A kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology field, especially a kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve.
Background technology
It is known that electromagnetic valve is used to control the automation foundation element of flow direction, belong to executor, there are two formula actions of switch.Existing Pneumatic high-speed switch valve is studied, and concentrates on bi-bit bi-pass formula, is concentrated mainly on the research of cut-off type pneumatic on-off valve, and the research for side valve type pneumatic operated valve is less.There is the defect that degree of regulation is not high in existing two-position two-way solenoid valve.Accordingly, it would be desirable to improve.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that the degree of regulation overcoming existing two-position two-way solenoid valve structure is not high, the present invention provides the two-position two-way solenoid valve that a kind of degree of regulation is higher.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve, including valve body and spool, described spool can slide up and down to be arranged on body cavity, the side of described valve body is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet and gas outlet height and position be arranged in parallel, and the side circumference of described spool has vent grooves, and the upper end of described spool connects with the lower end of flexible member, the upper end of described flexible member be used for powering on after coil with movable valve plug upward sliding connect, described coil is fixed on the top of body cavity;Under described coil power-up state, vent grooves is highly consistent with described air inlet and gas outlet and communicate, and under the non-power-up state of described coil, the height of vent grooves is less than the height of described air inlet and gas outlet.
Further, between described spool and valve body it is matched in clearance.
Valve gap is installed at the top of described body cavity, and described coil is fixed on valve gap.
Described air inlet is identical with the width of gas outlet, and described in the width ratio of described vent grooves, the width of gas outlet is little.
The two-position two-way solenoid valve simple in construction of the present invention, spool is loaded valve body, then spring is loaded, it is loaded on coil and valve gap, being coordinated by the dimensional tolerance between spool external diameter and valve body inner bore diameter and make there is therebetween sufficiently small gap, the lower effect that can play valve seal also can guarantee that spool can slide up and down at valve inner in this gap.
When spool is in primary importance in described valve body, described spool blocks the gas circuit of air inlet and gas outlet, and gas circuit is closed;When described spool is in the second position in described valve body, the vent grooves of spool communicates with the gas circuit of air inlet and gas outlet, and gas circuit is opened.Switch motion is simple and quick.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is mainly manifested in: switch motion is simple and quick, degree of regulation is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the two position two-way valve of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural blast sectional view of the two position two-way valve of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the gas circuit closedown of the two position two-way valve of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the gas circuit unlatching of the two position two-way valve of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve, including valve body 1 and spool 2, described spool 2 can slide up and down to be arranged on valve body 1 inner chamber, the side of described valve body 1 is provided with air inlet 3 and gas outlet 5, described air inlet 3 and gas outlet 5 height and position be arranged in parallel, the side circumference of described spool 2 has vent grooves 4, the upper end of described spool 2 connects with the lower end of flexible member 6, the upper end of described flexible member 6 be used for powering on after coil 7 with movable valve plug upward sliding connect, described coil 7 is fixed on the top of body cavity;Under described coil 7 power-up state, vent grooves 4 is highly consistent with described air inlet 3 and gas outlet 5 and communicate, and under the described non-power-up state of coil 7, the height of vent grooves 3 is less than the height of described air inlet 3 and gas outlet 5.
Valve gap 8 is installed at the top of described body cavity, and described coil 7 is fixed on valve gap 8.Described air inlet 3 is identical with the width of gas outlet 5, and described in the width ratio of described vent grooves 4, the width of gas outlet 5 is little.It is of course also possible to arrange for other.
In the present embodiment, the side of valve body 1 is provided with the parallel air inlet in position 3 and gas outlet 5;The side circumference of spool 2 offers vent grooves 4, and the height of described vent grooves 4 is less than the bore of air inlet 3 (gas outlet 5);When spool 2 is in primary importance in valve body 1, spool 2 blocks air inlet 3 and the gas circuit of gas outlet 5, and gas circuit is closed;When spool 2 is in the second position in valve body 1, the vent grooves 4 of spool 2 communicates with the gas circuit of air inlet 3 and gas outlet 5, and gas circuit is opened.
The flexible member 6 arranged between spool 2 and coil 7 is spring, and spring has downward thrust and spool is contacted downwards in body cavity bottom;Being matched in clearance between spool 2 and valve body 1, the material of spool 2 is hard material.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; it it is not the restriction to technical solution of the present invention; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, be regarded as falling within the scope of the rights protection of patent of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a two-position two-way solenoid valve, including valve body and spool, described spool can slide up and down to be arranged on body cavity, it is characterized in that: the side of described valve body is provided with air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet and gas outlet height and position be arranged in parallel, the side circumference of described spool has vent grooves, the upper end of described spool connects with the lower end of flexible member, the upper end of described flexible member be used for powering on after coil with movable valve plug upward sliding connect, described coil is fixed on the top of body cavity;Under described coil power-up state, vent grooves is highly consistent with described air inlet and gas outlet and communicate, and under the non-power-up state of described coil, the height of vent grooves is less than the height of described air inlet and gas outlet.
2. a kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is matched in clearance between described spool and valve body.
3. a kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: valve gap is installed at the top of described body cavity, and described coil is fixed on valve gap.
4. a kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described air inlet is identical with the width of gas outlet, and described in the width ratio of described vent grooves, the width of gas outlet is little.
CN201610322828.8A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve Pending CN105782545A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322828.8A CN105782545A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322828.8A CN105782545A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105782545A true CN105782545A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56379609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610322828.8A Pending CN105782545A (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105782545A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114396407A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 杭州力龙液压有限公司 Variable control valve structure, variable motor and engineering machinery

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121591U (en) * 1992-04-21 1992-11-11 四川石油管理局南充机械厂 Multi-function normal close two-position two-way solenoid valve
CN2138724Y (en) * 1992-12-12 1993-07-21 唐建民 Two position two way electromagnetic valve
CN2351639Y (en) * 1998-11-05 1999-12-01 连云港机床厂 Non-leakage single directional two-position two-port electromagnetic valve
CN203363233U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-25 干平 Electromagnetic draining valve
CN203823104U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-09-10 亓爱峰 Self-sealing slide valve
JP2015132294A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-23 株式会社不二越 non-leak four-way valve
CN205745562U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 浙江工业大学 A kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121591U (en) * 1992-04-21 1992-11-11 四川石油管理局南充机械厂 Multi-function normal close two-position two-way solenoid valve
CN2138724Y (en) * 1992-12-12 1993-07-21 唐建民 Two position two way electromagnetic valve
CN2351639Y (en) * 1998-11-05 1999-12-01 连云港机床厂 Non-leakage single directional two-position two-port electromagnetic valve
CN203363233U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-25 干平 Electromagnetic draining valve
JP2015132294A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-23 株式会社不二越 non-leak four-way valve
CN203823104U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-09-10 亓爱峰 Self-sealing slide valve
CN205745562U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 浙江工业大学 A kind of two-position two-way solenoid valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114396407A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 杭州力龙液压有限公司 Variable control valve structure, variable motor and engineering machinery

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160720