CN105772573B - A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process - Google Patents
A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105772573B CN105772573B CN201410796107.1A CN201410796107A CN105772573B CN 105772573 B CN105772573 B CN 105772573B CN 201410796107 A CN201410796107 A CN 201410796107A CN 105772573 B CN105772573 B CN 105772573B
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- metal ball
- punch die
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- square position
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process; including ensureing the punch die substrate of punch die integral face type and close-packed arrays form the punch member in press work face on punch die substrate; it has one time punching molded; it is reproducible; the advantages of process velocity is fast; solves the problem of the mass processing of punch member; solve the problems, such as that punch-pin spherical radius uniformity is poor, convex mould surface roughness is insufficient, processing occurs being difficult to repair during bad point simultaneously, new scheme is provided for the processing of optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to expand to use optics reflector net line mirror manufacture field.
Background technology
Optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror plays a part of expanding in reflective optical system.Existing optical reflection reticulate pattern Jing Chong
Mould processing scheme is in piece blank, using the punch-pin array required for diamond mill Milling Process, according to Milling Process
Forming principle, be difficult to obtain relatively low surface roughness in processing curve, and in process, mill occurs in cutter
Damage, causes each unit spherical radius in punch-pin array difference occur.And in large area array process, there is midway
The process of cutter is changed, can also introduce the error to knife centering.So processing charges height, process-cycle in existing scheme be present
Length, punch-pin spherical radius uniformity is poor, convex mould surface roughness is of a relatively high and the defects of being difficult to repair during bad point occurs in processing.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of existing processing scheme, there is provided a kind of new fabrication scheme is overall in optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror
The dependence to high capital equipment can be reduced in formula punch die process, rushing for high quality is obtained using conventional batch processing method
Form unit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process, bag
Include punch die substrate and punch member, it is characterised in that punch die substrate is independently processed with punch member, after machining
Punch member array is connected on punch die substrate again, forms the monoblock type punch die for processing optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror.It is described
Punch die substrate, ensure punch die integral face type, its face type is flat depending on the face type of optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror to be processed
Face or sphere, using common die steel, using general lathe equipments to its machine-shaping.Described punch member, it is to use
Metal ball is blank, and the both ends formed by processing are the quadrangular of standardized high quality sphere, and its process is will be certain
The metal ball solid matter of quantity be positioned over a surrounding with rib, in square position that flatness of trying to get to the heart of a matter is fabulous, using fixture low temperature gold
Among metal ball is fixed on square position by category, with cutting equipment, go out first plane by designed dimensioned in metal ball;
After the completion of, metal ball is removed from square position, is loaded again on square position after 180 ° of upset, is carried out relative with first plane
Plane processing;The metal ball for being processed into " cheese " is removed from square position, the square position of a reduced size is changed, by metal
Ball is supported with sphere, is loaded on square position, is carried out the processing in the 3rd face;Metal ball is removed from square position again, overturn
It is loaded after 180 ° on square position, carries out the processing of fourth face;So far, punch member machines, and punch member is on substrate
Close-packed arrays, form press work face.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Punch die integral face type, punch member are determined by punch die substrate
Close-packed arrays form press work face on substrate, have one time punching molded, reproducible, the advantages of process velocity is fast, solution
Determine the mass processing problems of punch member, while also solved that punch-pin spherical radius uniformity is poor, convex mould surface roughness
There is the problem of being difficult to repair during bad point in deficiency, processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the removal process for representing the punch member processing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure for representing to process the square position of punch member;
Fig. 3 be represent metal ball be loaded for the first time on big square position it is fixed after state;
Fig. 4 is the state for representing metal ball after the processing in first face is undergone;
Fig. 5 is to represent that metal ball is turned to the state being loaded after 180 ° when preparing second face of processing for the first time;
Fig. 6 is the state for representing metal ball after the processing in second face is undergone;
Fig. 7 be represent metal ball be loaded for the first time on small square position it is fixed after state;
Fig. 8 is the state for representing metal ball after the processing in the 3rd face is undergone;
Fig. 9 is to represent that metal ball is turned to the state being loaded after 180 ° when preparing the 4th face of processing second;
Figure 10 be represent the 4th face of metal ball process after state;
Figure 11 is to represent the state that punch die is arranged after the completion of being connected.
Embodiment
Because the working portion of whole punch die is formed by punch member solid matter, so first have to solve is exactly punch-pin list
The machine-shaping of member.As shown in figure 1, it is the removal process for representing the punch member processing of the present invention, even if metal ball turns into four
Prism, what process mainly needed to solve is the reliable clamping and batch machining to metal ball.The present invention uses fixture low temperature
Metal realizes the fixation to metal ball.Fixture low-temperature metal is a kind of reusable cold melt alloy(Fusing point is 70 °
C), it is usually used in supporting thin-wall part processing and part clamping.The alloy will not shrink in solidification, there is slight " expansion " on the contrary,
So as to closely be clamped on part.It is melted with hot water after completion of processing, does not have any residual.
Design employs the mill frock of two kinds of models, and clamping after metal ball close-packed arrays is existed using fixture low-temperature metal
On the supporting plane of mill.Then spark erosion equipment is used, realizes the processing to metal ball.The concrete structure of mill frock
As shown in Fig. 2 frock is made up of frame 1 and bottom plate 2.Frock has two using the purpose of split-type structural, and first can make frame 1
The processing of Internal periphery corner it is at a right angle, second can be such that bottom plate support plane is processed using grinding method, guarantee flatness and the depth of parallelism.
As shown in figure 3, the metal ball screened is arranged closely in the mill frock of model 1, fixture low temperature gold is used
Category clamps them.The processing in first face is carried out to metal ball using Wire EDM equipment, pays attention to control in process
Cutting zone temperature processed, prevent temperature is too high from causing fixture low-temperature metal to melt.
State after first face completion of processing removes metal ball and will as shown in figure 4, melted fixture low-temperature metal with hot water
They are cleaned out, and the support plane after drying by their planes towards mill frock, carry out clamping again, as shown in figure 5, paying attention to
It not allow impurity and fixture low-temperature metal to enter metal ball plane and support interplanar, otherwise can influence machining accuracy.
The process in the first face is repeated, completes the second plane(Parallel with the first face and relative centre of sphere is symmetrical)Processing,
As shown in Figure 6.Metal ball is removed again and cleaned out, then the support plane by their plane perpendicular to mill frock, close
Clamping is in the mill frock of model 2 after row, as shown in Figure 7.Repeat above process and process remaining two planes, such as scheme
8th, shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10.
So far, the processing to punch member has been completed, and obtains a collection of four prisms cylinder as shown in Figure 1.By punch-pin list
The sphere of member is upward, is arranged closely on punch die substrate, as shown in figure 11.Then using fixture low-temperature metal or the side of welding
Method, all punch members are connected on punch die substrate.Destressing processing and final cleaning work are finally carried out to punch die.Extremely
This, punch die machines.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process, including punch die substrate and punch member, it is special
Sign is that punch die substrate is independently processed with punch member, and punch member array is connected into punch die again after machining
On substrate, the monoblock type punch die for processing optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror is formed;Described punch die substrate, ensure punch die integral face
Type, its face type are plane or sphere depending on the face type of optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror to be processed;Described punch member,
Metal ball is used as blank, the both ends formed by processing are the quadrangular of standardized high quality sphere, and its process is will
A number of metal ball solid matter be positioned over a surrounding with rib, in square position that flatness of trying to get to the heart of a matter is fabulous, it is low using fixture
Among metal ball is fixed on square position by warm metal, using cutting equipment, go out first by designed dimensioned in metal ball
Individual plane;After the completion of, metal ball is removed from square position, is loaded again on square position after 180 ° of upset, is carried out and first
The processing of the relative plane of plane;The metal ball for being processed into " cheese " is removed from square position, one reduced size of replacing is put down
Disk, metal ball is supported with sphere, be loaded on square position, carry out the processing in the 3rd face;Metal ball is taken from square position again
Under, it is loaded after 180 ° of upset on square position, carries out the processing of fourth face;So far, punch member machines, by punch member
The close-packed arrays on substrate, form press work face, and punch member is connected with punch die substrate using fixture low-temperature metal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410796107.1A CN105772573B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process |
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CN201410796107.1A CN105772573B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process |
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CN105772573A CN105772573A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105772573B true CN105772573B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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CN201410796107.1A Active CN105772573B (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | A kind of monoblock type punch die for optical reflection reticulate pattern mirror die process |
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CN107649577A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-02-02 | 湖州科创机械有限公司 | A kind of damping disk(-isc) perforating die die process |
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GB2050904A (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-01-14 | Tate Architectural Products | Rigid stiffening web for load- bearing panel |
CN1035932C (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1997-09-24 | 天津市渤海无线电厂 | Method for making mould of plastic optical full reflector |
CN2352281Y (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 1999-12-08 | 许开华 | Perforating die for processing perforated steel band |
CN201415238Y (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-03 | 尚庆峰 | Stamping die for hollow hardware fitting of umbrella and upper stamping die as well as lower stamping die thereof |
KR101508077B1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2015-04-07 | 에베 그룹 게엠베하 | Device and method for producing a lens wafer |
WO2012122628A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | National Research Council Of Canada | Microfluidic system having monolithic nanoplasmonic structures |
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Address after: 150001 No. 1 Nanhu Street, Yingbin Road Concentrated Area, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Harbin Xinguang Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 150001 No. 1 Nanhu Street, Yingbin Road Concentrated Area, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Harbin Xinguang Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. |
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