CN105763442B - The unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links and method - Google Patents
The unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105763442B CN105763442B CN201610231073.0A CN201610231073A CN105763442B CN 105763442 B CN105763442 B CN 105763442B CN 201610231073 A CN201610231073 A CN 201610231073A CN 105763442 B CN105763442 B CN 105763442B
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- control unit
- system control
- lacp
- masterslave switchover
- aggregated links
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/24—Multipath
- H04L45/245—Link aggregation, e.g. trunking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/03—Arrangements for fault recovery
- H04B10/032—Arrangements for fault recovery using working and protection systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0654—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0067—Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links and methods, it is related to field of communication technology, wherein PON system includes active system control unit, back-up system control unit and upper united dish, active system control unit and back-up system control unit are connected with upper united dish, LACP protocol massages are sent and received by upper united dish between active system control unit and opposite equip., the system identifier in LACP protocol massages that active system control unit and back-up system control unit are sent is identical, and the first line of a couplet ports physical state in back-up system control unit is UP state.LACP aggregated links is not interrupted before and after the present invention can ensure masterslave switchover, it is ensured that masterslave switchover customer service is unaffected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, and in particular to a kind of unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links
System and method.
Background technique
Link aggregation (Link Aggregation) is a kind of skill that multiple physical ports are bundled into a logic port
Art.The technology can be handled multiple physical connections as a single logical connection, be allowed between two network equipments
It is connected in parallel by multiple ports, simultaneous transmission data, to provide higher bandwidth and handling capacity, improves system stability.Root
LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol, link aggregate control protocol) association whether is run according to member port
Link aggregation, can be divided into static polymerization and dynamic aggregation both of which by view.
LACP agreement is a kind of agreement for realizing link dynamic convergence, and LACP agreement passes through LACPDU (Link
Aggregation Control Protocol Data Unit, link aggregate control protocol data cell) letter is interacted with opposite end
Breath, the equipment to exchange data provide a kind of negotiation mode of standard, LACP agreement according to the configuration of device port (i.e. rate,
Duplex, basic configuration, management Key etc.) it forms aggregated links and starts aggregated links sending and receiving data.LACP link aggregation, which has, to be increased
Add network bandwidth, improve the advantages that network connection reliability, load balancing flow.With the rapid development of network communications technology,
LACP link aggregation technology is increasingly used in data transmission procedure.LACP agreement is a kind of data link layer
Agreement is mainly used in the physical connection between equipment, and LACP aggregated links is commonly used to carrying voice, data, video etc.
Business;Ensure that LACP agreement operates normally and link stability has a very important role.
In order to improve the stability of system, PON (Passive Optical Network, passive optical-fiber network) PON system
It is commonly designed 2 SCU (System Control Unit, system control unit), two SCU are connected with upper united dish respectively, and point
It Lian Jie not transmission link between frame.In terms of providing data message interaction for upper united dish, two SCU independent can be run, point
Data message forwarding is not provided for upper united dish;In terms of the control of the system of execution, a SCU is master, another SCU is standby
Disk is controlled by master, and standby disk is used as backup hardware, and the active and standby role of two SCU can convert mutually, can carry out active and standby
It switches.Masterslave switchover can ensure communication equipment just in primary SCU operation troubles, unexpected power down or edition upgrading
Often operation, business are not interrupted, and for safeguarding the stability of network, ensure that unaffected wait of customer service has important work
With.
Before and after master is switched, for General Physics link, data can be handed over rapidly by system.And due to master
Disk is different using MAC Address with standby disk, and before and after masterslave switchover, system sends the MAC Address that message uses and changes, LACP association
View needs to reappear and opposite equip. is held consultation, and will lead to LACP and polymerize chain interruption several seconds, thus influences the online of user, language
The business such as sound and data.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide LACP before and after a kind of guarantee masterslave switchover
The unbroken PON system of aggregated links.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:A kind of PON system, for being established with opposite equip.
LACP agreement comprising active system control unit, back-up system control unit and upper united dish, the active system control unit
It is connected with the upper united dish with back-up system control unit, passes through institute between the active system control unit and opposite equip.
It states united dish and sends and receives LACP protocol massages, what the active system control unit and back-up system control unit were sent
System identifier in LACP protocol massages is identical, and the first line of a couplet ports physical state in the back-up system control unit is UP shape
State.
Based on the above technical solution, the LACP of the active system control unit and back-up system control unit is assisted
View uses identical virtual mac address.
Based on the above technical solution, the active system when virtual mac address and the PON system start
The MAC Address of control unit is identical.
At the same time, the present invention also provides a kind of unbroken method of LACP aggregated links before and after guarantee masterslave switchover, it is
Reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:A kind of unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links, the party
Method includes:
The physical state of first line of a couplet port in back-up system control unit is adjusted to UP state by DOWN state, is made primary
System control unit and back-up system control unit can receive the LACP protocol massages of opposite equip. transmission by upper united dish;
The system identifier in LACP protocol massages that unified active system control unit and back-up system control unit are sent;
LACP aggregated links, and enabled LACP functional switch are configured, active system control unit and back-up system are controlled
Unit is negotiated successfully with opposite equip.;
Execute masterslave switchover.
Based on the above technical solution, the LACP of the active system control unit and back-up system control unit is assisted
The LACP association that view sends the active system control unit and back-up system control unit using identical virtual mac address
System identifier in view message is mutually unified.
Based on the above technical solution, the primary system when virtual mac address is started using the PON system
The MAC Address for control unit of uniting.
Based on the above technical solution, if the active system control unit and back-up system control unit are not used
Virtual mac address then opens virtual mac address function.
Based on the above technical solution, if the physical state of the first line of a couplet port in the back-up system control unit not
For UP state, then the upper united dishs of functions are sent out using support pair.
Based on the above technical solution, if the back-up system control unit fails to receive the opposite equip. hair
The LACP protocol massages sent, then confirm the upper united dish it is double be transported to set whether come into force.
Based on the above technical solution, if the back-up system control unit is not negotiated with opposite equip. successfully,
Check the configuration of network environment and LACP.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(1) PON system of the invention is equipped with the configuration for opening double hair operations, and upper united dish supports double hair functions, thus main
The LACP message of opposite equip. transmission can be received by upper united dish with system control unit and back-up system control unit, it is main
It can be negotiated successfully with opposite equip. with system control unit and back-up system control unit.Additionally due to active system control is single
The LACP agreement of member and back-up system control unit uses identical virtual mac address, can ensure that PON system masterslave switchover front and back
Message come from same equipment so that opposite equip. can not perceive the equipment and carry out masterslave switchover before and after masterslave switchover.
(2) virtual mac address of active system control unit of the invention and back-up system control unit uses PON system
The MAC Address of active system control unit when starting, so as to avoid conflicting with the MAC Address of other equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is LACP protocol massages interaction figure in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links, the PON system
System is held consultation with opposite equip. by LACP protocol massages, and carries out area to different equipment by system identifier in LACP message
Point.PON system in the present invention includes active system control unit, back-up system control unit and upper united dish, wherein primary system
System control unit is master, and back-up system control unit is standby disk.Under normal conditions, LACP system identifier uses system MAC Address
It is identified with system priority, active system control unit is different with the MAC Address of back-up system control unit.To ensure
Message before and after PON system masterslave switchover comes from same equipment, thus active system control unit and back-up system control unit
LACP protocol module in system identifier need it is identical, it is unified to use virtual mac address, in order to avoid virtual mac address and its
The MAC Address conflict of his equipment, the MAC Address of active system control unit when virtual mac address takes system to start.Back-up system
Control unit is when restarting, from the synchronous virtual mac address of active system control unit to back-up system control unit, it is ensured that primary
The MAC Address that the LACP agreement of system control unit and back-up system control unit uses is identical.
Since by default, the first line of a couplet port status in back-up system control unit is down, the first line of a couplet of upper united dish
The message that port receives can only send it to active system control unit, will not be sent to back-up system control unit.For
It allows back-up system control unit that can receive LACP message, guarantees that LACP protocol state machine operates normally, in the present invention
PON system supports the configuration to the double hair functions of upper united dish, and keeps being configured to database.The upper united dish of PON system opens double hairs
After function, the first line of a couplet ports physical state of back-up system control unit is UP, and the message that upper united dish receives at this time can be sent to standby
Use system control unit.Since back-up system control unit has the configuration data of LACP, after opening LACP, the state of LACP agreement
Machine brings into operation, and back-up system control unit periodically sends LACP protocol massages to driving, although back-up system control unit
Message can not be sent, but active system control unit can replace back-up system control unit and opposite equip. is completed
The interaction of LACP protocol massages.Since the LACP agreement of active system control unit and back-up system control unit uses same void
The LACP protocol massages that quasi- MAC Address, active system control unit and back-up system control unit are sent are identical, spare systems
System control unit can normally receive message and send message, so that the LACP agreement of back-up system control unit is run
Normally.
Although the LACP protocol state machine normal operation in back-up system control unit, and lower forwarding list item is to back-up system
The exchange chip of control unit, but back-up system control unit and be not involved in real data forwarding.After masterslave switchover, back-up system
Control unit replaces active system control unit transmission LACP protocol massages to hold consultation with opposite equip. immediately, keeps polymeric chain
The connectivity on road.Time consumed by usual masterslave switchover is very short, and generally within 50ms, and LACP agreement is a kind of slow association
View, is 3s when opposite equip. LACP time-out time short cycle, and when long period is 90s, in the time interval of masterslave switchover, opposite end
Interchanger will not perceive, and LACP aggregated links does not need to renegotiate, thus the multicast carried in LACP aggregated links, language
The business such as sound, video will not interrupt, and maintain the connectivity of LACP aggregated links before and after masterslave switchover.
The unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links of the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
It is illustrated in figure 2 the process flow of the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links proposed by the invention,
Implementation steps are as follows:
S1. the double hair functions of opening upper united dish increase the configuration for opening the double hair functions in first line of a couplet port that is, in PON system,
The configuration is saved using database, and active and standby synchronization and configuration is supported to restore.
By transmitting order to lower levels in the active system control unit of S2.PON system, double hair functions of specified first line of a couplet port are opened
Afterwards, upper united dish is parsed after receiving the configuration message of the double hair functions in enabled first line of a couplet port that main control unit issues, passes through CPID
Its value is issued to register by (computer program integrated document, Computer Programme Integral Document),
Making the physical state of the first line of a couplet port in back-up system control unit becomes UP from DOWN.If upper in back-up system control unit
The physical state for joining port is not UP state, then using the upper united dish for supporting double hair functions.
S3. after the physical state of the first line of a couplet port in back-up system control unit is UP state, further judge spare system
Can system control unit receive the LACP protocol massages of opposite equip. transmission.If back-up system control unit cannot receive pair
The LACP protocol massages that end equipment is sent, then confirm upper united dish it is double be transported to set whether come into force, it is ensured that active system control unit
The LACP message of opposite equip. transmission can be received by upper united dish with the CPU of back-up system control unit.
If S4. back-up system control unit can receive the LACP protocol massages of opposite equip. transmission, further judge
Whether LACP agreement uses virtual mac address, if virtual mac address is not used in LACP agreement, opens virtual mac address function
Can, by allowing the LACP agreement of active system control unit and back-up system control unit to make using identical virtual mac address
The system identifier obtained in the LACP protocol massages that primary system control unit is sent with back-up system control unit is mutually unified.
PON system supports the control switch setting of LACP Protocol virtual MAC Address, enables virtual mac address switch, primary
The system identifier in LACP protocol massages that system control unit and back-up system control unit are sent after reunification, from active system control
Unit processed will be identical with the CPU of the back-up system control unit LACP protocol massages sent.Since back-up system controls list
First exchange chip can not send the CPU LACP message issued, and active system control unit replaces back-up system control single
Member completes the interaction of LACP protocol massages with opposite equip..
If S5. LACP agreement has used virtual mac address, the LACP agreement of back-up system control unit is further judged
Whether polymerization success if the LACP agreement of back-up system control unit does not polymerize success checks network environment and LACP
Configuration.
It is main since LACP agreement uses virtual mac address after the LACP protocol aggregation success of active system control unit
The protocol massages that the LACP message issued with system control unit and back-up system control unit issue are identical, back-up system control
Unit receives and sends LACP message to opposite equip. between passing through active system control unit.Due to the first line of a couplet port open of PON system
Double hair functions, active system control unit and back-up system control unit can receive the LACP association that opposite equip. sends over
Message is discussed, in this way, the LACP agreement in active system control unit and back-up system control unit sends and receivees LACP message
Normally, can negotiate successfully with opposite equip..LACP state machine in active system control unit and back-up system control unit
Normal operation, member port can polymerize in groups, and issue hardware table item to exchange chip.Active system control unit and spare
LACP protocol state machine state on system control unit is identical, and the hardware table item for being issued to exchange chip is identical, different
, the list item in back-up system control unit is not involved in business datum forwarding.
If the S6. LACP protocol aggregation success of back-up system control unit, carries out masterslave switchover, and observe aggregated links
Whether disconnect, customer service it is whether abnormal.
Since the time of masterslave switchover is very short, usually within 50ms, before masterslave switchover in back-up system control unit
The member port of LACP polymerize in groups, and issue driving list item, after masterslave switchover, back-up system control unit rises immediately
For primary system control unit, due to before switching in back-up system control unit LACP protocol status, hardware table item with master
It is identical with system control unit, it does not need to re-start negotiation at this time, it is thus only necessary to LACP protocol massages periodically occur
Safeguard the connectivity of aggregated links.It, can be from the synchronous LACP of current active system control unit when active system control unit is restarted
Virtual mac address control switch and address, double be transported to of LACP configuration data, upper united dish are set, and become back-up system control after starting
Unit processed can equally receive the LACP protocol massages of opposite equip. transmission.LACP protocol state machine normal operation, and under
Hair polymerize list item information to exchange chip.
In conclusion opposite equip. will not perceive the interruption of masterslave switchover short time, LACP polymerization before and after masterslave switchover
Link not will disconnect, and the business such as voice, data and video of the user carried in corresponding aggregated links are unaffected, and protect
It is unaffected masterslave switchover customer service has been hindered.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from
Under the premise of the principle of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection of the invention
Within the scope of.The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links is wrapped for establishing LACP agreement with opposite equip.
Include active system control unit, back-up system control unit and upper united dish, the active system control unit and back-up system control
Unit processed is connected with the upper united dish, is sent between the active system control unit and opposite equip. by the upper united dish
With reception LACP protocol massages, it is characterised in that:What the active system control unit and back-up system control unit were sent
System identifier in LACP protocol massages is identical, and the first line of a couplet ports physical state in the back-up system control unit is UP shape
State.
2. the unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The master
Identical virtual mac address is used with the LACP agreement of system control unit and back-up system control unit.
3. the unbroken PON system of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The void
The MAC Address of quasi- MAC Address active system control unit when starting with the PON system is identical.
4. a kind of unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links based on PON system described in claim 1, feature exist
In this method includes:
The physical state of first line of a couplet port in back-up system control unit is adjusted to UP state by DOWN state, makes active system
Control unit and back-up system control unit can receive the LACP protocol massages of opposite equip. transmission by upper united dish;
The system identifier in LACP protocol massages that unified active system control unit and back-up system control unit are sent;
LACP aggregated links, and enabled LACP functional switch are configured, active system control unit and back-up system control unit are made
Negotiate successfully with opposite equip.;
Execute masterslave switchover.
5. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The primary system
The LACP agreement of control unit of uniting and back-up system control unit uses identical virtual mac address.
6. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described virtual
The MAC Address of MAC Address active system control unit when being started using the PON system.
7. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:If described primary
Virtual mac address is not used in system control unit and back-up system control unit, then opens virtual mac address function.
8. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:If described spare
The physical state of first line of a couplet port on system control unit is not UP state, then using the upper united dish for supporting double hair functions.
9. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:If described spare
System control unit fails to receive the LACP protocol massages that the opposite equip. is sent, then confirms that the double of the upper united dish are transported to
It sets and whether comes into force.
10. the unbroken method of masterslave switchover LACP aggregated links as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:If described standby
Do not negotiated successfully, then to check network environment and the configuration of LACP with opposite equip. with system control unit.
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CN107277652B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-04-26 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Across the disk LACP link aggregation method and device of PON access system |
CN111181845B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 苏州盛科通信股份有限公司 | Method for realizing LACP (Master-slave high availability) and LACP-based stacking system |
CN111586503B (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2022-06-03 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for realizing three-layer service load sharing of access system |
CN111586505B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2022-04-08 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for realizing rapid recovery of main/standby switching service in PON access system |
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