CN105694806A - Bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105694806A CN105694806A CN201610099973.4A CN201610099973A CN105694806A CN 105694806 A CN105694806 A CN 105694806A CN 201610099973 A CN201610099973 A CN 201610099973A CN 105694806 A CN105694806 A CN 105694806A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J195/00—Adhesives based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of traffic engineering. The bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material comprises, by weight, 35-67 parts of asphalt, 5-10 parts of copolymer, 15-30 parts of rubber powder, 5-10 parts of petroleum resin, 3-5 parts of cycloparaffin resin, 2-5 parts of sodium diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, 2-5 parts of methyl sodium silicate and 0.5-1 part of silane coupling agent. The preparation method includes injecting 20-40 parts of asphalt and 30-15 parts of rubber powder into a colloid mill to prepare modified asphalt; injecting 15-27 parts of asphalt and 5-10 parts of SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) into the colloid mill to prepare modified asphalt; preparing a mixed waterproof material; injecting the mixed waterproof material into a developing tank, and adding 5-10 parts of petroleum resin, 3-5 parts of cycloparaffin resin, 2-5 parts of sodium diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, 2-5 parts of methyl sodium silicate and 0.5-1 part of silane coupling agent into the developing tank for developing. The bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material and preparation method thereof have the advantages that the bridge-deck waterproof bonding layer material can be strongly bonded with bridge-deck cement concrete and asphalt concrete, and shearing strength and pulling resistance between a waterproof layer and an asphalt layer as well as between the waterproof layer and a concrete slab can meet use requirements.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to traffic engineering construction technique field。
Background technology
In recent years, deck paving was quite subject to the attention of all circles, and part deck paving occurs that some damage。According to investigation, asphalt bridge deck chief destructive reason is as follows:
L () cement concrete bridge deck plate or leveling layer construction quality are poor, cause bitumen layer and concrete pavement layer to cohere bad。
(2) cement concrete bridge deck plate flatness is poor, does not set leveling layer, causes asphalt surface course became uneven, and compactness is inconsistent, and the compound at the thin place of pave-load layer produces serious isolation。
(3) cement concrete bridge deck plate or leveling layer end face, making waterproof-and-binding layer and asphalt when being not yet completely dried, moisture heat can become steam, makes waterproof-and-binding layer produce the phenomenon such as bulge, decortication。
(4) owing to the effect etc. of freeze thawing is repeated in seasonal frost region, waterproof layer material is unsatisfactory for floorings (beam) and concrete pavement layer deformation requirements are damaged inefficacy。
When " highway bridge and culvert design general specification " designs by permanent condition ultimate limit states, the design safety grade of highway bridge and culvert, it is likely to produce severity of consequence according to structural deterioration and is divided into three design grades。For this, Water-proof Hierarchy for Deck Pavement should adapt with Bridge Design safe class and climatic environment condition, and bridge security grade is more high, and in the area having frost, the requirement of Waterproof Layer Spreading of Bridge Surface is more high。In order to prevent rainwater infiltration immersed structure thing, select good waterproof layer, consider to mat formation the pull strength of force analysis and external corresponding Colophonium class waterproof construction system and shearing strength requirement simultaneously, require that waterproof layer material is at 25 DEG C of temperature, shearing strength should be greater than 0.4MPa between waterproof layer and bitumen layer or between waterproof layer and concrete slab, and pulling test strength should be greater than 0.4MPa。
Visible deck paving water proofing property layer is not only relevant with the performance of waterproof layer itself, and also with the globality of waterproof material, crack resistance, the cohesiveness of waterproof layer and concrete slab, and the variability that waterproof layer is in work progress, it is conformability relevant that overlapping the slot position processes。China's waterproof layer kind, material are more, and currently mainly waterproof layer material type is: coating film waterproof material, tar sand waterproof layer, slurry seal waterproof layer, waterproof roll。But each of which is all defective。
(1) coating film waterproof material coating thickness is relatively thin, easily punctures film layer, waterproof layer and cutting optimal asphalt Coating combination when rolling bad。Water resistance and interlayer anti-pulling, shear strength are low, it is difficult to ensure requirement。
(2) tar sand waterproof layer has certain porosity, and dense water is poor, and it is poor to combine between waterproof layer and bitumen layer or between waterproof layer and concrete slab, and construction is complicated。
(3) the interlayer force resistance of slurry seal waterproof layer is poor, and waterproof effect is general。
(4) the interlayer force resistance of waterproof roll is poor, and between bitumen layer or and concrete slab between shearing strength relatively low。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of bridge deck water-proof tack coat material and preparation method thereof is provided, it can and bridge surface cement concrete between, have stronger combination between bituminous concrete, increase shearing strength and pulling test strength between waterproof layer and bitumen layer, between waterproof layer and concrete slab。
The technical scheme is that
Each raw material of bridge deck water-proof tack coat material and proportioning be:
Matrix pitch 35-67 part,
Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer (SBS) (SBS) 5-10 part,
Rubber powder 15-30 part,
Petropols 5-10 part,
Cycloalkane resin 3-5 part,
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 2-5 part,
Sodium methyl silicate 2-5 part,
Silane coupler 0.5-1 part。
Above-mentioned material number is weight ratio。
Matrix pitch is bi tumenf orr oad No. 70 or No. 90。
Rubber powder is meridian tire that natural gum content is higher or the rubber powder that bias tire processes, and rubber powder fineness of the particles is at 60 order ~ 80 orders。
Petropols are C5Petropols or C9Petropols one or both。
Its preparation method is:
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one: the rubber powder of the Colophonium of 20-40 part, 30-15 part is injected First colloid mill, at 220-260 DEG C of temperature, carry out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shear grinding, milling time is 15-20 minute, then, being re-introduced into second colloid mill to be stirred shearing grinding, milling time is 10-15 minute, prepares into rubber modified asphalt。
Step 2: the SBS of the Colophonium of 15-27 part, 5-10 part injects the 3rd colloid mill, at 150-200 DEG C of temperature, carries out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shears grinding, and milling time is 15-20 minute, prepares into SBS modified pitch。
Step 3: rubber modified asphalt step one prepared is prepared into SBS modified pitch and injected the 4th colloid mill at 150-200 DEG C of temperature with step 2, stirring mixing is sheared and is ground, and prepares into mixing waterproof material。
Step 4: waterproof material will be mixed after overground for step 3 processing, it is injected in the growth tank with agitating function, and by Petropols 5-10 part, cycloalkane resin 3-5 part, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 2-5 part, sodium methyl silicate 2-5 part, silane coupled 0.5-1 part joins in growth tank, and during growth, mixing speed is not less than 500 revs/min。Growing 60 ~ 90min, developmental temperature should control at 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C。
Step 5: lowered the temperature less than 90 DEG C by full for step 4 waterproof material, loads in packaging bag, stores。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: there is good high-temperature stability, low-temperature stability and deformation, can and bridge surface cement concrete between, have stronger combination between bituminous concrete, between waterproof layer and bitumen layer, between waterproof layer and concrete slab, shearing strength and pulling test strength meet instructions for use, there is good waterproof effect, be suitable for the waterproof layer of bridge under various climatic environments。
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
Step one: 60 order rubber powders of 300kg No. 90 Colophoniumes, 200kg are injected First colloid mill, at 220-260 DEG C of temperature, carry out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shear grinding, milling time is 15-20 minute, then, being re-introduced into second colloid mill to be stirred shearing grinding, milling time is 10-15 minute, prepares into rubber modified asphalt。
Step 2: the SBS of the Colophonium of 200kg, 80kg injects the 3rd colloid mill, at 150-200 DEG C of temperature, carries out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shears grinding, and milling time is 15-20 minute, prepares into SBS modified pitch。
Step 3: rubber modified asphalt step one prepared is prepared into SBS modified pitch and injected the 4th colloid mill at 150-200 DEG C of temperature with step 2, stirring mixing is sheared and is ground, and prepares into mixing waterproof material。
Step 4: by mixing waterproof material after overground for step 3 processing, be injected in the growth tank with agitating function, and by Petropols C550kg, cycloalkane resin 30kg, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 20kg, sodium methyl silicate 20kg, silane coupled 5kg join in growth tank, and during growth, mixing speed is not less than 500 revs/min。Growing 60 ~ 90min, developmental temperature should control at 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C。
Step 5: lowered the temperature less than 90 DEG C by full for step 4 waterproof material, loads in packaging bag, stores。
Example 2
Step one: 60 order rubber powders of 400kg No. 70 Colophoniumes, 300kg are injected First colloid mill, at 220-260 DEG C of temperature, carry out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shear grinding, milling time is 15-20 minute, then, being re-introduced into second colloid mill to be stirred shearing grinding, milling time is 10-15 minute, prepares into rubber modified asphalt。
Step 2: the SBS of the Colophonium of 270kg, 100kg injects the 3rd colloid mill, at 150-200 DEG C of temperature, carries out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shears grinding, and milling time is 15-20 minute, prepares into SBS modified pitch。
Step 3: rubber modified asphalt step one prepared is prepared into SBS modified pitch and injected the 4th colloid mill at 150-200 DEG C of temperature with step 2, stirring mixing is sheared and is ground, and prepares into mixing waterproof material。
Step 4: by mixing waterproof material after overground for step 3 processing, be injected in the growth tank with agitating function, and by Petropols C9100kg, cycloalkane resin 50kg, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 20kg, sodium methyl silicate 20kg, silane coupled 10kg join in growth tank, and during growth, mixing speed is not less than 500 revs/min。Growing 60 ~ 90min, developmental temperature should control at 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C。
Step 5: lowered the temperature less than 90 DEG C by full for step 4 waterproof material, loads in packaging bag, stores。
Claims (5)
1. a bridge deck water-proof tack coat material, each raw material of its bridge deck water-proof tack coat material and proportioning be:
Matrix pitch 35-67 part,
Styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer (SBS) 5-10 part,
Rubber powder 15-30 part,
Petropols 5-10 part,
Cycloalkane resin 3-5 part,
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 2-5 part,
Sodium methyl silicate 2-5 part,
Silane coupler 0.5-1 part;
Above-mentioned material number is weight ratio。
2. a preparation method for bridge deck water-proof tack coat material, its preparation method is:
Step one: the rubber powder of the Colophonium of 20-40 part, 30-15 part is injected First colloid mill, at 220-260 DEG C of temperature, carry out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shear grinding, milling time is 15-20 minute, then, being re-introduced into second colloid mill to be stirred shearing grinding, milling time is 10-15 minute, prepares into rubber modified asphalt;
Step 2: the SBS of the Colophonium of 15-27 part, 5-10 part injects the 3rd colloid mill, at 150-200 DEG C of temperature, carries out being sufficiently stirred for mixing and shears grinding, and milling time is 15-20 minute, prepares into SBS modified pitch;
Step 3: rubber modified asphalt and SBS modified pitch are injected the 4th colloid mill at 150-200 DEG C of temperature, stirring mixing is sheared and is ground, and prepares into mixing waterproof material;
Step 4: waterproof material will be mixed, it is injected in the growth tank with agitating function, and by Petropols 5-10 part, cycloalkane resin 3-5 part, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 2-5 part, sodium methyl silicate 2-5 part, silane coupled 0.5-1 part joins in growth tank, and during growth, mixing speed is not less than 500 revs/min;Growing 60 ~ 90min, developmental temperature controls at 180 DEG C ± 2 DEG C;
Step 5: lowered the temperature less than 90 DEG C by full for step 4 waterproof material, loads in packaging bag, stores。
3. a kind of bridge deck water-proof tack coat material as described in claim 1,2 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: matrix pitch is bi tumenf orr oad No. 70 or No. 90。
4. a kind of bridge deck water-proof tack coat material as described in claim 1,2 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: rubber powder is meridian tire that natural gum content is higher or the rubber powder that bias tire processes, and rubber powder fineness of the particles is at 60 order ~ 80 orders。
5. a kind of bridge deck water-proof tack coat material as described in claim 1,2 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: Petropols are C5Petropols or C9Petropols one or both。
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5221703A (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-06-22 | Mcconnaughay Technologies, Inc. | Engineered modified asphalt cement |
CN101982517A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-03-02 | 天津市耀新科技发展有限公司 | Modified asphalt adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN103013145A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 武汉理工大学 | Preparation method of anti-aging and low-temperature reflection cracking resistant bitumen stress absorption layer |
CN103923600A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-16 | 河北新星佳泰建筑建材有限公司 | Waterproof material and method for preparing waterproof coiled material by using same |
CN105273687A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 广东台实实业有限公司 | Self-adhered waterproof rubber compound, self-adhered waterproof roll and preparation method |
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201610099973.4A patent/CN105694806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5221703A (en) * | 1992-05-14 | 1993-06-22 | Mcconnaughay Technologies, Inc. | Engineered modified asphalt cement |
CN101982517A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-03-02 | 天津市耀新科技发展有限公司 | Modified asphalt adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN103013145A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 武汉理工大学 | Preparation method of anti-aging and low-temperature reflection cracking resistant bitumen stress absorption layer |
CN103923600A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-16 | 河北新星佳泰建筑建材有限公司 | Waterproof material and method for preparing waterproof coiled material by using same |
CN105273687A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 广东台实实业有限公司 | Self-adhered waterproof rubber compound, self-adhered waterproof roll and preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
姚佳良等: "《公路工程复合材料及其应用》", 31 August 2015, 湖南大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |
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