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CN105611778B - A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt - Google Patents

A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105611778B
CN105611778B CN201610014590.2A CN201610014590A CN105611778B CN 105611778 B CN105611778 B CN 105611778B CN 201610014590 A CN201610014590 A CN 201610014590A CN 105611778 B CN105611778 B CN 105611778B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
groove portion
circuit board
driving
driving mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610014590.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105611778A (en
Inventor
余秋海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Runmeng Emergency Rescue Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Quanzhou Gangsheng Lilai Import And Export Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanzhou Gangsheng Lilai Import And Export Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Quanzhou Gangsheng Lilai Import And Export Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610014590.2A priority Critical patent/CN105611778B/en
Publication of CN105611778A publication Critical patent/CN105611778A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105611778B publication Critical patent/CN105611778B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt, including circuit board(81), plug driving mechanism(9)And rack(67), wherein, the plug driving mechanism(9)Driving plate portion including top(91)And the profile portion of bottom(97), the driving plate portion at the top(91)In have to the circuit board(81)On corresponding plug drive pin(82、83)At least two plug profile slots of engagement(92、93), each plug profile slot(92、93)Including being inserted into groove portion(923), extract groove portion(921)And in the insertion groove portion(923)With extracting groove portion(921)Between inclined-plane groove portion(922), the profile portion of the bottom(97)It is fixedly installed at least two driving columns(96)To with by screw rod(86)The screw drive block of driving(87)It is slidably matched.

Description

A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt
Technical field
The present invention relates to domain of communication equipment, especially a kind of communication that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt Equipment.
Background technology
Communication apparatus is widely used in the every field of production and living.The function of communication apparatus is often through specific electricity Road board is realized.And in order to meet the specific requirements of various communications, it generally requires to design board for various purposes.In commercial Application In, the board of special-purpose is often inserted into communication apparatus(Such as it can be realized with computer equipments such as industrial personal computers)In with reality The communication function now needed.In the occasion with the more demand communications of multipurpose, generally require a variety of circuit-board cards It inserts or pull out, to meet communication needs to greatest extent.
And the plug of conventional communication electric road board is often through manually implemented, it is electrical after circuit board insertion in order to ensure The reliability of connection, this plug often establish or overcome a degree of combination power(Frictional force).This brings to plug work Difficulty, and easily board and communication apparatus are damaged.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of communication apparatus that has the function of circuit board automatic plug and can prompt, energy The defects of enough overcoming in the prior art.
A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt according to the present invention, including circuit board, Driving mechanism and rack are plugged, wherein, the plug driving mechanism includes the driving plate portion at top and the profile portion of bottom, Have in the driving plate portion at the top and inserted at least two of plug drive pin engagement corresponding on the circuit board Profile slot is pulled out, each plug profile slot includes insertion groove portion, extracts groove portion and in the insertion groove portion with extracting groove portion Between inclined-plane groove portion, the described one end of groove portion away from the insertion groove portion of extracting is provided with plug slot, and the plug slot from Tapered to the close insertion groove portion end away from the insertion groove portion end, the plug slot narrow side is connected with the extraction groove portion, The profile portion of the bottom is fixedly installed at least two driving columns to being slidably matched by the screw drive block of screw drive, The extending direction for extending perpendicularly to the screw rod of the driving column, the screw rod and the driving in the rack Motor power connects, wherein, driving plate portion and the elastic telescopic plate at the top are slidably matched, and the elastic telescopic plate passes through bullet Property element and in the top shelf of the rack, the profile portion of the bottom set there are two beveled profile protrude to In the bottom shelf of the rack contoured surface cooperation, so as to the screw drive block by it is described plug driving mechanism driving along When the direction movement of the screw rod, the plug driving mechanism can be happened at the movement between top shelf and bottom shelf, Elastic contact switch in the insertion groove portion is installed, LED light is installed in the rack, the elastic contact switch with The LED light electrical connection, as a result, when the plug drive pin coordinates with the insertion groove portion in corresponding plug profile slot When, the plug drive pin is contacted with the elastic contact switch, and the LED light lights, to prompt at the circuit board In the cooperation of insert state, and described two beveled profiles protrusion and the contoured surface in the bottom shelf plug is driven Motivation structure is in bottom position so that it is guaranteed that the plug drive pin insertion is plugged in profile slot accordingly, when the plug is driven When motivation structure so that the plug drive pin is engaged with the extraction groove portion by driving movement, the circuit board is pulled out, and works as institute Plug driving mechanism is stated when continuing to drive mobile, described two beveled profiles protrusions are matched somebody with somebody with the contoured surface in the bottom shelf It closes so that the plug driving mechanism is converted to top position so that the drive pin that plugs is from corresponding plug profile slot Thus middle disengaging allows the circuit board to be removed in the communication apparatus;It is installed between the driving motor and the rack There is Shockproof gasket, generated vibrations when the Shockproof gasket is to reduce the driving motor operation make operation more stable.
Through the above scheme, since using the double drive slot in movable plug driving mechanism, circuit can be utilized Circuit-board card is carried out plug operation by the pin on board, therefore can realize the electrical bond between circuit-board card and equipment Insertion and disconnection, and at the same time using in the direction of primary motion with the movable plug driving mechanism(The driving movement of screw rod Direction)The movement of vertical other direction realizes and moves above-mentioned movable plug driving mechanism between the top and the bottom, from And above-mentioned slot and pin are disengaged or are inserted into and engage, so as to allow to remove circuit-board card or by circuit-board card include described in can Among the operation of dynamic plug driving mechanism.This plug operation is with allowing to remove/include the movement operated via motor It drives screw rod and realizes together, therefore the operation of whole equipment is simple and reliable, can save equipment cost and improve the fortune of equipment Row reliability.The bottom plate for plugging driving mechanism can be pressed on the contoured surface of rack to ensure to be subject to contoured surface by spring element Effect.And the plug driving mechanism sets the part of two different height levels of top plate and bottom plate to enable to drive Column has extendible space so as to allow its secondary motion while the main motion of the plug driving mechanism is driven(Top and Movement between bottom).By setting boss that the intensity of the drive pin of circuit-board card is enabled to be enhanced and can be just In the driver slot for extending to the top plate for plugging driving mechanism.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram with circuit board automatic plug and the communication apparatus that can be prompted, electric at this time Road board is in insertion position and starts to extract by the circuit-board card if the driving plate portion at top moves down.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view at the arrow locations in Fig. 1, wherein the end-view of the contact pin end face of visual circuit board; Wherein screw portion is blocked in order to illustrate convenient.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the bottom shelf of the rack in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt according to the embodiment, including circuit board 81st, driving mechanism 9 and rack 67 are plugged, wherein, the plug driving mechanism 9 includes driving plate portion 91 and the bottom at top Profile portion 97, have in the driving plate portion 91 at the top and plug drive pin to corresponding on the circuit board 81 82nd, at least two plug profile slots 92,93 of 83 engagements, each plug profile slot 92,93 include insertion groove portion 923, pull out Go out groove portion 921 and the inclined-plane groove portion 922 between the insertion groove portion 923 and extraction groove portion 921, the extraction groove portion 921 One end away from the insertion groove portion 923 is provided with plug slot 920, and the plug slot 920 is from away from the insertion groove portion 923 It holds to tapered close to insertion groove portion 923 end, plug 920 narrow side of slot is connected with the groove portion 921 of extracting, the bottom Profile portion 97 be fixedly installed at least two driving columns 96 to be slidably matched with the screw drive block 87 driven by screw rod 86, The extending direction for extending perpendicularly to the screw rod 86 of the driving column 96, the screw rod 86 is with being mounted on the rack 67 On 670 power connector of driving motor, wherein, driving plate portion 91 and the elastic telescopic plate 72 at the top are slidably matched, described Elastic telescopic plate 72 is by elastic element 73 and in the top shelf 71 of the rack 67, the profile portion 97 of the bottom is set It puts there are two beveled profile protrusion 99,98 to coordinate with the contoured surface in the bottom shelf 61 of the rack 67, so as to described Screw drive block 87 by it is described plug driving mechanism 9 drive along the direction of the screw rod 86 move when, it is described plug drive Motivation structure 9 can be happened at the movement between top shelf 71 and bottom shelf 61, and Elastic Contact is equipped in the insertion groove portion 923 19 are switched, LED light 18 is installed in the rack 67, the elastic contact switch 19 is electrically connected with the LED light 18 It connects, as a result, when the plug drive pin 82,83 coordinates with the insertion groove portion 923 in corresponding plug profile slot 92,93, institute It states plug drive pin 82,83 to contact with the elastic contact switch 19, the LED light 18 lights, to prompt the circuit Plate 81 is in insert state, and described two beveled profiles protrude 99,98 cooperations with the contoured surface in the bottom shelf 61 So that the plug driving mechanism 9 is in bottom position so that it is guaranteed that the corresponding plug of plug drive pin 82,83 insertion In profile slot 92,93, when the plug driving mechanism 9 is mobile so that the plug drive pin 82,83 and the extraction by driving When groove portion 921 engages, the circuit board 81 is pulled out, described two when the plug driving mechanism 9 continues to drive mobile The cooperation that beveled profile protrudes the contoured surface in 99,98 and the bottom shelf 61 causes the plug driving mechanism 9 is converted extremely to push up Thus portion position allows the electricity so that the plug drive pin 82,83 departs from from corresponding plug profile slot 92,93 Road plate 81 is removed in the communication apparatus;Shockproof gasket 672 is installed between the driving motor 670 and the rack 67, The Shockproof gasket 672 makes operation more stable to reduce generated vibrations when the driving motor 670 is run.
Wherein, it is advantageous to which the contoured surface in the bottom shelf 61 is provided with bottom mating surface 610 and two tops are matched somebody with somebody Conjunction face 611,612 is connected between the bottom mating surface 610 and the top mating surface 611,612 by wedge surface, described two Beveled profile protrudes 99,98 and is provided with the inclined-plane and planar base surface coordinated with the wedge surface, when the planar base surface and the bottom When mating surface 610 engages, the plug driving mechanism 9 is in basal surface position, when the planar base surface and the top mating surface 611st, during 612 engagement, the plug driving mechanism 9 is in top side location.
Wherein valuably, the plug drive pin 82,83 is arranged on the boss 811 of the circuit board 81.
Wherein, illustratively, the communication apparatus is computer upper computer equipment or computer bottom machine equipment.
Wherein, illustratively, the communication apparatus is cat pool equipment, with multiple pluggable boards.
Due to that using the double drive slot in movable plug driving mechanism, can utilize the pin on circuit-board card will Circuit-board card carries out plug operation, therefore can realize the insertion and disconnection of the electrical bond between circuit-board card and equipment, and And it is utilized simultaneously in the direction of primary motion with the movable plug driving mechanism(The driving moving direction of screw rod)Vertical is another The movement in one direction realizes and moves above-mentioned movable plug driving mechanism between the top and the bottom, so as to by above-mentioned slot It disengages or is inserted into pin and engage, driven so as to allow to remove circuit-board card or circuit-board card is included the movable plug Among the operation of mechanism.This plug operation with allow to remove/include the movement of operation via electric motor driven screw and one And realize, therefore the operation of whole equipment is simple and reliable, can save equipment cost and improve the operational reliability of equipment.Spring The bottom plate for plugging driving mechanism can be pressed on the contoured surface of rack to ensure to be acted on be subject to contoured surface by element.It is and described It is extensible that plug driving mechanism sets the part of two different height levels of top plate and bottom plate that driving column is enabled to have Space so as to drive it is described plug driving mechanism main motion while allow its secondary motion(Fortune between top and bottom It is dynamic).By setting boss that the intensity of the drive pin of circuit-board card is enabled to be enhanced and can be convenient for extending to described In the driver slot for plugging the top plate of driving mechanism.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various Change.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt, including circuit board(81), plug driving machine Structure(9)And rack(67), wherein, the plug driving mechanism(9)Driving plate portion including top(91)And the wheel of bottom Wide portion(97), the driving plate portion at the top(91)In have to the circuit board(81)On corresponding plug drive pin (82、83)At least two plug profile slots of engagement(92、93), each plug profile slot(92、93)Including being inserted into groove portion (923), extract groove portion(921)And in the insertion groove portion(923)With extracting groove portion(921)Between inclined-plane groove portion(922), The extraction groove portion(921)Away from the insertion groove portion(923)One end be provided with plug slot(920), and the plug slot (920)From away from the insertion groove portion(923)It holds to close to the insertion groove portion(923)Hold tapered, the plug slot(920)It is narrow Side and the extraction groove portion(921)Connection, the profile portion of the bottom(97)It is fixedly installed at least two driving columns(96)With With with by screw rod(86)The screw drive block of driving(87)It is slidably matched, the driving column(96)Extend perpendicularly to it is described Screw rod(86)Extending direction, the screw rod(86)With mounted on the rack(67)On driving motor(670)Power connector, Wherein, the driving plate portion at the top(91)With elastic telescopic plate(72)It is slidably matched, the elastic telescopic plate(72)Pass through bullet Property element(73)And mounted on the rack(67)Top shelf(71)In, the profile portion of the bottom(97)There are two setting tiltedly Facial contour protrudes(99、98)To with the rack(67)Bottom shelf(61)On contoured surface cooperation, so as in the screw thread Drive block(87)By the plug driving mechanism(9)It drives along the screw rod(86)Direction movement when, the plug Driving mechanism(9)Top shelf can be happened at(71)With bottom shelf(61)Between movement, the insertion groove portion(923)Interior installation Flexible contact-making switch(19), the rack(67)On LED light is installed(18), the elastic contact switch(19)With institute State LED light(18)Electrical connection, as a result, when the plug drive pin(82、83)With corresponding plug profile slot(92、93)In Insertion groove portion(923)During cooperation, the plug drive pin(82、83)With the elastic contact switch(19)Contact, the LED Indicator light(18)It lights, to prompt the circuit board(81)In insert state, and described two beveled profiles are protruded(99、 98)With the bottom shelf(61)On the cooperation of contoured surface cause the plug driving mechanism(9)In bottom position so as to Ensure the plug drive pin(82、83)The corresponding plug profile slot of insertion(92、93)In, when the plug driving mechanism(9) It is mobile so that the plug drive pin by driving(82、83)With the extraction groove portion(921)During engagement, the circuit board(81)Quilt It extracts, when the plug driving mechanism(9)When continuing to drive mobile, described two beveled profile protrusions(99、98)With it is described Bottom shelf(61)On the cooperation of contoured surface cause the plug driving mechanism(9)Conversion is to top position so that described insert Pull out drive pin(82、83)From corresponding plug profile slot(92、93)Thus middle disengaging allows the circuit board(81)Be removed in The communication apparatus;The driving motor(670)With the rack(67)Between Shockproof gasket is installed(672), it is described shockproof Gasket(672)To reduce the driving motor(670)Generated vibrations during operation, make operation more stable.
2. a kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt as described in claim 1, wherein, it is described Bottom shelf(61)On contoured surface be provided with bottom mating surface(610)And two top mating surfaces(611、612), the bottom Mating surface(610)With the top mating surface(611、612)Between connected by wedge surface, described two beveled profiles protrusion(99、 98)The inclined-plane and planar base surface with wedge surface cooperation are provided with, when the planar base surface and the bottom mating surface(610)Engagement When, the plug driving mechanism(9)In basal surface position, when the planar base surface and the top mating surface(611、612)Engagement When, the plug driving mechanism(9)In top side location.
3. a kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, The plug drive pin(82、83)It is arranged at the circuit board(81)Boss(811)On.
4. a kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, The communication apparatus is computer upper computer equipment or computer bottom machine equipment.
5. a kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, The communication apparatus is cat pool equipment.
CN201610014590.2A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt Expired - Fee Related CN105611778B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610014590.2A CN105611778B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610014590.2A CN105611778B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 A kind of communication apparatus that there is circuit board automatic plug and can prompt

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CN105611778B true CN105611778B (en) 2018-05-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10034407B2 (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-07-24 Intel Corporation Storage sled for a data center

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104953366A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 汪贤女 Circuit board plug-in component with roller groove
CN104966944A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 昆山威典电子有限公司 Memory chip plugging and unplugging device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5655648B2 (en) * 2011-03-15 2015-01-21 富士通株式会社 Electronic device and circuit board connection structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104953366A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-30 汪贤女 Circuit board plug-in component with roller groove
CN104966944A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 昆山威典电子有限公司 Memory chip plugging and unplugging device

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20221221

Address after: No. 168, Jinshan Road, Luoxi Street, Linyi Hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong 276000

Patentee after: Shandong Runmeng Emergency Rescue Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362800 mansion in yfeng Middle Road, Quangang District, Quanzhou, Fujian

Patentee before: QUANZHOU GANGSHENG LILAI IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180525

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee