CN105557572A - Semi-submersible single-column marine engineering fishery - Google Patents
Semi-submersible single-column marine engineering fishery Download PDFInfo
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- CN105557572A CN105557572A CN201510924635.5A CN201510924635A CN105557572A CN 105557572 A CN105557572 A CN 105557572A CN 201510924635 A CN201510924635 A CN 201510924635A CN 105557572 A CN105557572 A CN 105557572A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000045921 Arcos nudus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a semi-submersible single-column marine engineering fishery comprising a fishery frame and net covers. A central column is arranged inside the fishery frame, and the fishery frame surrounds the central column. An integral living/working area is arranged on the upper part of the central column. A slideway, an upper part sleeve and a lower part sleeve are arranged on the outer side of the central column. The lower part sleeve can move up and down through the slideway. A bottom ballast tank is arranged on the bottom of the central column. A ballast system is arranged on the bottom of the bottom ballast tank. The fishery also comprises an integral elevation system, a harvesting system, a power generation system, a mooring system, a docking system, and a berthing system. The marine engineering fishery provided by the invention has the advantages of large main body size, high main body structure material strength, and comprehensive machinery automation auxiliary facilities. The fishery can resist adverse sea conditions such as high waves and typhoon. With the fishery, high-quality deep-sea water resource can be effectively used for breeding high-quality deep-sea fishes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of abyssal fishes cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground.
Background technology
Deep-water net cage culture has expanded aquaculture sea area, and the cultivation of marine site, deep-sea, away from coastal pollution district, has good breeding environment, is the important foundation obtaining high-quality cultured fishes.Preventing deep water breeding net case is arranged in the comparatively severe semi-open or opening marine site of environmental condition under normal circumstances, and bookkeeping difficulty is larger.At present, existing preventing deep water breeding net case specification is little, the agent structure strength of materials is weak, mechanical automation auxiliary facility not comprehensively, capacity of anti-storm and anti-current speed ability, do not possess the ability resisting the severe sea conditions such as high stormy waves and typhoon, not only effectively can not utilize the seawater resources of deep-sea high-quality, give the stable growing environment of cultured fishes, play the due benefit of deep water mesh cage, and consume a large amount of labours, the low quality of cultivation efficiency and fish, causes the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for prior art or deficiency, the present invention proposes a kind of semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground innovatively, and effectively overcome that existing preventing deep water breeding net case specification is little, mechanical automation auxiliary facility is deficient, storm resisting capacity is poor etc. cannot be applicable to the problem of deep-sea breeding.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground, described fishing ground includes fishing ground framework and etting, described fishing ground lower portion is provided with center column, described fishing ground frame loops is around center column, described center column top is provided with integrated form life/workspace, slideway is provided with outside described center column, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion, described lower sleeve portion moves up and down by slideway, bottom ballast tank is provided with bottom described center column, ballasting system is provided with bottom the ballast tank of described bottom, described fishing ground also includes integral elevating system, harvesting system, electricity generation system, mooring system, docking system and docking system.
Further, described fishing ground framework is divided into upper strata framework and lower floor's framework, and described upper strata framework and lower story frame structure are annular or polygon, and described upper strata framework and lower story frame structure are equipped with upper strata etting and lower floor's etting respectively.
Further, be provided with middle level framework in the framework of described fishing ground, described middle level framework is removable annular or polygonal frame structure, and described middle story frame structure upper berth is provided with middle level etting.
Further, some vertical chains are provided with between described upper strata framework and lower floor's framework, the upper end of described vertical chain is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework, and lower end is fixedly connected with the edge of lower floor's framework, and the area that described vertical chain is formed is equipped with external network clothing.
Further, be provided with the upper strata lacing wire of more than three between described upper sleeve and upper strata framework, one end of described upper strata lacing wire is fixedly connected with the top of upper sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework.
Further, be provided with horizontal lacing wire between described upper sleeve and upper strata framework, described one end of horizontal lacing wire is fixedly connected with the middle part of upper sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework.
Further, be provided with bottom lacing wire between described lower sleeve portion and middle level framework, lacing wire one end, described bottom is fixedly connected with lower sleeve portion, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of middle level framework.
Further, described upper sleeve and lower sleeve portion are hollow design.
Further, the middle part of described upper strata framework is provided with inner side workbench, and the edge of described upper strata framework is provided with outside workbench.
Further, described integral elevating system includes the pressure/row being positioned at center column and carries pump, pressure/row on-board electrical control system, pressure/row year pipeline, breathe freely pipeline and level monitoring system, by the water level of above system fading margin ballast tank to realize overall dive or the floating in fishing ground.
Further, described integral elevating system includes air compression plant, air pipe line in center column, be provided with osculum bottom the ballast tank of described bottom, ballast tank top, described bottom is provided with air vent, air-vent and level monitoring system, the compressed air that described air compression plant provides, changed the ballast water liquid level in ballast tank by adjustment ballast tank internal gas pressure, realize the overall dive in fishing ground or floating.
Further, described harvesting system includes the winch and control system thereof that are positioned at integrated form life/workspace, be positioned at the pressure sensor in lower sleeve portion, described lower sleeve portion moves up and down by the slideway be arranged at outside center column, be positioned at bottom periphery, integrated form life/workspace and multiple stage winch is set, winch is connected with lower sleeve portion by rigging, capstan winch rotates and drives lower sleeve portion and then drive middle level framework to rise through rigging, after middle level framework is promoted to assigned address, the shoal of fish is aggregated below the water surface thereupon, independently auxiliary clingfish ship is responsible for gathering in the crops the shoal of fish be aggregated, winch is discharged after results, middle level framework is back to fishing ground base of frame under the guiding of self gravitation.
Further, described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion and several balancing weights, and described balancing weight is fixed on bottom ballast tank bottom outside.
Further, described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion and balancing weight, and described bottom ballast tank and balancing weight are the integrated design, and the described bottom under-filled high density material of ballast tank is as mass.
Further, described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion, counterweight connector and balancing weight, and described balancing weight is positioned at ballast tank bottom, bottom, is fixedly connected with by bottom ballast tank by counterweight connector with balancing weight.
Further, described electricity generation system is positioned at integrated form life/workspace and center column, is equipped with generator, distribution board, fuel oil tank, solar power system and the pipeline matched and Circuits System.
Further, described mooring system be positioned at bottom ballast tank on anchor chain fixture, comprise anchor chain and anchor, described fishing ground is fixed on deep-sea by mooring system.
Further, described docking system is positioned at the material docking system of integrated form life/workspace, comprises platform of plugging into, hoisting apparatus, juvenile fish/adult fish docking system.
Further, described docking system is positioned at berthing device outside integrated form life/workspace and warping appliances, the berthing device be positioned on the framework of upper strata, warping appliances and is positioned at berthing device and the warping appliances of ballast tank side, bottom.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground of the present invention, away from coastal pollution district, achieves the cultivation abyssal fishes of mechanical automation, scale, ecosystem, meanwhile, eliminates the environmental pollution that seawater fishery fish are caused.Ocean engineering fishing ground of the present invention main body specification is large, the agent structure strength of materials is high, mechanical automation auxiliary facility is comprehensive, possess the ability resisting the severe sea conditions such as high stormy waves and typhoon, effectively can utilize the seawater resources of deep-sea high-quality, cultivate out the abyssal fishes of high-quality.
The ballasting system in ocean engineering fishing ground of the present invention can reduce ocean engineering fishing ground center of gravity, increases righting moment, thus makes ocean engineering fishing ground keep good attitude under various work drinking water state, increases steadiness; The Automation Design of harvesting system improves efficiency of crop, reduces employment cost; Integrated form life/workspace, improves the life of operating personnel, condition of work, improves efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is ballasting system A structural representation;
Fig. 3 is ballasting system B structural representation;
Fig. 4 is ballasting system C-structure schematic diagram;
Reference numeral: 1, center column; 2, slideway; 3, lower sleeve portion; 4, upper strata framework; 5, lower floor's framework; 6, upper strata etting; 7, lower floor's etting; 8, middle level framework; 9, middle level etting; 10, upper sleeve; 11, upper strata lacing wire; 12, horizontal lacing wire; 13, bottom ballast tank; 14, balancing weight; 15, counterweight connector; 16, peripheral etting; 17 ,/row's year pump is pressed; 18 ,/row's year pipeline is pressed; 19, ventilative pipeline; 20, liquid level detection system; 21, air compression plant; 22, air pipe line; 23, osculum; 24, air-vent; 25, air vent; 26, winch; 27, pressure sensor; 28, vertical chain; 29, integrated form life/workspace; 30, inner side workbench; 31, outside workbench; 32, bottom lacing wire; 33, anchor chain.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground, fishing ground framework is divided into upper strata framework 4 and lower floor's framework 5, upper strata framework 4 and lower floor's framework 5 are fixed annular or polygonal frame structure, upper strata etting 6 and lower floor's etting 7 are enclosed in respectively, in lower annular or polygonal frame structure, inside, fishing ground is provided with middle level framework 8, middle level framework 8 is removable annular or polygonal frame structure, middle part annular or polygonal frame structure are equipped with middle level etting 9, the middle part of upper strata framework 4 is provided with inner side workbench 30, the edge of upper strata framework 4 is provided with outside workbench 31, gather in the crops for staff's assistant conveyance ship and fish for fish.
Fishing ground is provided with vertical chain 28, upper strata lacing wire 11, horizontal lacing wire 12 and bottom lacing wire 32, vertical chain 28 upper end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework 4, vertical chain 28 lower end is fixedly connected with the edge of lower floor framework 5, and the area that some vertical chains 28 are formed is equipped with external network clothing 16; The quantity of upper strata lacing wire 11 is at least three, and one end is fixedly connected with the top of upper sleeve 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework 4; Horizontal lacing wire 12 one end is fixedly connected with the middle part of upper sleeve 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework 4; Bottom lacing wire 32 one end is fixedly connected with lower sleeve portion 3, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of middle level framework 8; The material of above-mentioned upper strata lacing wire 11, horizontal lacing wire 12 and bottom lacing wire 32 all adopts steel wire cable etc.
Around single center column 1 around, the arranged outside of center column 1 has slideway 2 to fishing ground frame loops, and top and bottom are respectively equipped with upper sleeve 10 and lower sleeve portion 3, and lower sleeve portion 3 can move up and down along slideway 2; Above-mentioned upper sleeve 10 and lower sleeve portion 3 are hollow design, upper sleeve 10 can provide powerful buoyancy, for supporting the weight of upper strata framework more than 4, lower sleeve portion 3 can provide part buoyancy, for supporting the weight of bottom lacing wire 32, lower floor's framework 5, lower floor's etting 7 and peripheral etting 16.
Personnel's integrated form life/workspace 29 is positioned at the top of center column 1, the bottom of center column 1 is provided with bottom ballast tank 13, be provided with ballasting system bottom the ballast tank 13 of bottom, fishing ground also includes following system: integral elevating system, harvesting system, electricity generation system, mooring system, docking system and docking system.
Wherein, the lifting of integral elevating system is realized by following two kinds of modes:
A. state integral elevating system and include the pressure/row year pump 17 being positioned at center column 1, pressure/row's on-board electrical control system, pressure/row carries pipeline 18, ventilative pipeline 19 and liquid level detection system 20, described pressure/row is carried pump 17 and is extracted out by pressing/arranging a year pipeline 18 to pump in bottom ballast tank 13 or in bottom ballast tank 13 by seawater by pressure/row's on-board electrical control system 17, air in described bottom ballast tank 13 is by being positioned at ventilative pipeline 19 and the outside air free exchange of center column 1, by level monitoring system 20, after monitoring assigned address, stop pumping into and extracting out of seawater, realize overall dive or the floating in fishing ground.
B. integral elevating system includes the air compression plant 21 in center column 1, air pipe line 22 and ventilative pipeline 19, osculum 23 is provided with bottom described bottom ballast tank 13, ballast tank 13 top, described bottom is provided with air vent 25 and air-vent 24, level monitoring system 20, the compressed air that described air compression plant 21 provides, bottom ballast tank 13 is injected inner by the air vent 25 of air pipe line 22 from bottom ballast tank 13 top, the osculum 23 of ballast water bottom bottom ballast tank 13 is forced to be discharged, air vent 25 is closed monitored the assigned address of floating by liquid level detection system 20 after, the entirety realizing fishing ground floats, ballast tank 13 top, described bottom is provided with air-vent 24, after Open valve, air in the ballast tank 13 of bottom flows to the external world by air-vent 24 and the ventilative pipeline 19 being positioned at center column 1, the osculum 23 of seawater bottom bottom ballast tank 13 is injected in the ballast tank 13 of bottom, close air-vent 24 monitored the designated depth of dive by liquid level detection system 20 after, realize the overall dive in fishing ground.
Wherein, harvesting system is achieved in the following ways:
Harvesting system includes the winch 26 and control system thereof that are positioned at integrated form life/workspace 29, be positioned at the pressure sensor 27 in lower sleeve portion 3, above-mentioned lower sleeve portion 3 moves up and down by the slideway 2 be arranged at outside center column 1, be positioned at peripheral bottom, integrated form life/workspace 29 and multiple stage winch 26 is set, winch 26 is connected with lower sleeve portion 3 by rigging, capstan winch rotates and drives lower sleeve portion 3 and then drive middle level framework 8 to rise through rigging, after middle level framework 8 is promoted to assigned address, the shoal of fish is aggregated below the water surface thereupon, independently auxiliary clingfish ship is responsible for gathering in the crops the shoal of fish be aggregated, winch 26 is discharged after results, middle level framework 8 is back to fishing ground base of frame under the guiding of self gravitation.
As shown in Figure 2-4, ballasting system is realized by following three kinds of modes:
A. ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank 13, upper sleeve 10, lower sleeve portion 3 and several balancing weights 14, and balancing weight 14, with welding or other fixed forms, is fixed on bottom ballast tank 13 bottom outside.
B. ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank 13, upper sleeve 10, lower sleeve portion 3 and balancing weight 14, bottom ballast tank 13 and being the integrated design, and the high density materials such as the under-filled steel of bottom ballast tank 13, cement, lead are as filler.
C. ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank 13, upper sleeve 10, lower sleeve portion 3, counterweight connector 15 and balancing weight 14, above-mentioned balancing weight 14 is positioned at ballast tank 13 bottom, bottom, bottom ballast tank 13 and balancing weight 14 is fixedly connected with by counterweight connector 15.
Wherein, electricity generation system is positioned at integrated form life/workspace and center column 1, is equipped with generator, distribution board, fuel oil tank, solar power system and the pipeline matched and Circuits System.
Wherein, mooring system be positioned at bottom ballast tank 13 on anchor chain fixture, comprise anchor chain 33 and anchor, described fishing ground is fixed on deep-sea by mooring system.
Wherein, docking system is positioned at the material docking system of integrated form life/workspace 29, comprises platform of plugging into, hoisting apparatus, juvenile fish/adult fish docking system.
Wherein, docking system is positioned at berthing device outside integrated form life/workspace 29 and warping appliances, the berthing device be positioned on upper strata framework 4, warping appliances and is positioned at berthing device and the warping appliances of ballast tank 13 side, bottom.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of invention, not in order to restriction invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. a semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground, described fishing ground includes fishing ground framework and etting, it is characterized in that: described fishing ground lower portion is provided with center column, described fishing ground frame loops is around center column, described center column top is provided with integrated form life/workspace, slideway is provided with outside described center column, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion, described lower sleeve portion moves up and down by slideway, bottom ballast tank is provided with bottom described center column, ballasting system is provided with bottom the ballast tank of described bottom, described fishing ground also includes integral elevating system, harvesting system, electricity generation system, mooring system, docking system and docking system.
2. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fishing ground framework is divided into upper strata framework and lower floor's framework, described upper strata framework and lower story frame structure are annular or polygon, and described upper strata framework and lower story frame structure are equipped with upper strata etting and lower floor's etting respectively.
3. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the framework of described fishing ground, be provided with middle level framework, described middle level framework is removable annular or polygonal frame structure, and described middle story frame structure upper berth is provided with middle level etting.
4. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described upper strata framework and lower floor's framework, be provided with some vertical chains, the upper end of described vertical chain is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework, lower end is fixedly connected with the edge of lower floor's framework, and the area that described vertical chain is formed is equipped with external network clothing.
5. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the upper strata lacing wire being provided with more than three between described upper sleeve and upper strata framework, one end of described upper strata lacing wire is fixedly connected with the top of upper sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework.
6. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: between described upper sleeve and upper strata framework, be provided with horizontal lacing wire, described one end of horizontal lacing wire is fixedly connected with the middle part of upper sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of upper strata framework.
7. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: between described lower sleeve portion and middle level framework, be provided with bottom lacing wire, lacing wire one end, described bottom is fixedly connected with lower sleeve portion, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of middle level framework.
8. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described upper sleeve and lower sleeve portion are hollow design.
9. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the middle part of described upper strata framework is provided with inner side workbench, and the edge of described upper strata framework is provided with outside workbench.
10. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described integral elevating system includes the pressure/row being positioned at center column and carries pump, pressure/row on-board electrical control system, pressure/row year pipeline, breathe freely pipeline and level monitoring system, by the water level of above system fading margin ballast tank to realize overall dive or the floating in fishing ground.
11. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described integral elevating system includes air compression plant, air pipe line in center column, be provided with osculum bottom the ballast tank of described bottom, ballast tank top, described bottom is provided with air vent, air-vent and level monitoring system, the compressed air that described air compression plant provides, changed the ballast water liquid level in ballast tank by adjustment ballast tank internal gas pressure, realize the overall dive in fishing ground or floating.
12. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described harvesting system includes the winch and control system thereof that are positioned at integrated form life/workspace, be positioned at the pressure sensor in lower sleeve portion, described lower sleeve portion moves up and down by the slideway be arranged at outside center column, be positioned at bottom periphery, integrated form life/workspace and multiple stage winch is set, winch is connected with lower sleeve portion by rigging, capstan winch rotates and drives lower sleeve portion and then drive middle level framework to rise through rigging, after middle level framework is promoted to assigned address, the shoal of fish is aggregated below the water surface thereupon, independently auxiliary clingfish ship is responsible for gathering in the crops the shoal of fish be aggregated, winch is discharged after results, middle level framework is back to fishing ground base of frame under the guiding of self gravitation.
13. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion and several balancing weights, and described balancing weight is fixed on bottom ballast tank bottom outside.
14. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion and balancing weight, described bottom ballast tank and balancing weight are the integrated design, and the described bottom under-filled high density material of ballast tank is as mass.
15. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ballasting system includes bottom ballast tank, upper sleeve, lower sleeve portion, counterweight connector and balancing weight, described balancing weight is positioned at ballast tank bottom, bottom, is fixedly connected with by bottom ballast tank by counterweight connector with balancing weight.
16. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electricity generation system is positioned at integrated form life/workspace and center column, be equipped with generator, distribution board, fuel oil tank, solar power system and the pipeline matched and Circuits System.
17. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mooring system be positioned at bottom ballast tank on anchor chain fixture, comprise anchor chain and anchor, described fishing ground is fixed on deep-sea by mooring system.
18. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described docking system is positioned at the material docking system of integrated form life/workspace, comprises platform of plugging into, hoisting apparatus, juvenile fish/adult fish docking system.
19. semi-submersible type single-column ocean engineering fishing grounds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described docking system is positioned at berthing device outside integrated form life/workspace and warping appliances, the berthing device be positioned on the framework of upper strata, warping appliances and is positioned at berthing device and the warping appliances of ballast tank side, bottom.
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