CN105545190A - Modular automatic water stop device - Google Patents
Modular automatic water stop device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105545190A CN105545190A CN201610078353.2A CN201610078353A CN105545190A CN 105545190 A CN105545190 A CN 105545190A CN 201610078353 A CN201610078353 A CN 201610078353A CN 105545190 A CN105545190 A CN 105545190A
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- base
- panel
- automatic water
- water check
- check device
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modular automatic water stop device. The modular automatic water stop device comprises two or more automatic water stop units which are arranged in parallel in a line. Each automatic water stop unit comprises a panel and a base detachably installed on the ground, wherein a water storage cavity penetrating through the base vertically is formed in the base, one end of the panel is arranged on the base in a rotating mode, the water storage cavity is opened or closed when the panel rotates, a floating plate is arranged on the face, used for covering the base, of the panel, and a water inlet communicated with the water storage cavity is formed in the end, not connected with the panel, of the base. Every two adjacent bases are detachably connected. The modular automatic water stop device has the advantages that the automatic water stop device is simple in structure, convenient to machine and suitable for most water stop sites, the transport difficulty of the automatic water stop device is lowered, the use range of the automatic water stop device is widened, the installation construction cost and the machining cost of the automatic water stop device are reduced, the installation cycle is shortened, and the purpose of water stop for fixed buildings is rapidly and efficiently achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building or similar structure, the swimming of fixed buildings special purpose or spray water bath or pond, mast, fence, general tent or canopy, park a car, rolling stock, aircraft, the building of ship or similar vehicles, such as, garage, other class institute's garage not to be covered special equipment or apparatus, such as, securing device, technical field of safety devices, particularly relates to the automatic water check device in above-mentioned field.
Background technology
These several years, the heavy rain due to the short time caused the phenomenon of urban waterlogging also to happen occasionally, Underground Garage in particular, owing to not discharged by water in time, caused a large amount of vehicle to be flooded, equally, also result in huge property loss.Tracing it to its cause, is on the one hand that this heavy rain in several years has more and more violent gesture, and Drainage Design estimates deficiency to what carry out the water yield; On the other hand, also there is technical difficulty, be difficult to carry out the precautionary measures, such as, build with sand bag in advance, block current, avoid it to flow in garage from garage exit, but sand hill difficult.Chinese patent 201310576350.8 proposes underground garage waterproof flood system, and needing provides external impetus and monitoring water level to realize dash, system complex, and reliability reduces, Chinese patent 201120394634.1 proposes a kind of flood control board of underground garage, the storage cistern comprising along road width direction spaced multiple keg float room and arrange with multiple keg float rooms one_to_one corresponding, the top of each storage cistern is connected by water guide pipeline and the keg float room arranged corresponding to it, leaf grating for down pipe is stamped at the top of each storage cistern, flood control baffle plate is covered with by turning cylinder at the top of each keg float room, the strengthening support cover plate support being arranged on keg float indoor is arranged on the bottom of flood control baffle plate, each keg float indoor is provided with a keg float, keg float top is rotatedly connected by one end of bearing and reinforced pull rod, the other end of reinforced pull rod is connected with flood control baffle plate through strengthening support cover plate, the lower sides of each keg float room is connected with gutter.This structure fine day or amount of rainfall less time, watertight shutter horizontal positioned is equal with ordinary road, and along with the increase of amount of precipitation, automatically can play the effect of dash, but need to arrange keg float room, storage cistern etc., system complex, construction and installation difficulty is large.
For the problem that will solve in above-mentioned prior art, Authorization Notice No. is that the patent of invention of CN204001916U has proposed concrete solution, and this device drives without the need to external force, automatic dash, and structure is simple, cost is low, is easy to install, but when using for concrete case building, first, need independent preliminary dimension in advance, then carry out processing and installing, whole processing and implement installation period longer, affect construction speed.Secondly, the installation larger for large length is on-the-spot, and whole automatic water check device transport bothers very much, and the human and material resources resource of needs is comparatively huge, increases construction cost.3rd, if when foregoing invention patent is installed on the slope, having ponding in base cannot discharge, and because base is metal, ponding meeting corroding metal, shortens the life-span of baffle device for water.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of modularization automatic water check device, object is the transport difficulty reducing automatic water check device, can install on the slope, and expand its scope of application, reduce cost and the processing cost of its installation, shorten installation period, solve dash problem quickly and efficiently.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of modularization automatic water check device, comprise the automatic catch water unit that two or more is set up in parallel, described automatic catch water unit comprises panel and base, base is set side by side with plural water storage cavity, panel rotation is arranged on base, and by the rotating opening of panel with close water storage cavity, panel is provided with kickboard on the face covered mutually with base, base differs from one end that base is connected with panel and have the first water inlet communicated with water storage cavity, two adjacent bases removably connect.
Baffle device for water in the present invention is modular, be made up of multiple automatic catch water unit, manufacturer only need assemble panel and the kickboard of its correspondence on each base, form a complete dash unit, then several dash unit can be transported to job site respectively, then at the construction field (site) dash unit is spliced, realize the installation to whole baffle device for water.The beneficial effect of this structure is, first, each dash block construction size is less, and convenient transport, saves cost of transportation; Secondly, according to the size of job site and length, the dash unit of applicable quantity can be chosen, save processing and the construction period of automatic water check device; 3rd, this dash unit, when using for a long time, damages if find that there is dash unit, directly can change the dash unit of damage, save maintenance cost and the maintenance cycle in its later stage; 4th, in the present invention, water enters water storage cavity from the first water inlet, contacts when the amount of water is many with kickboard, produces buoyancy to kickboard, promotes panel rotation, realizes water retaining function; 5th, two adjacent bases are for removably connecting, and therefore whole baffle device for water base is not rigid structures, are applicable to and install on not too smooth ground.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also comprises the buffering slope being arranged on base both sides, on the buffering slope of the first water inlet side, have the second water inlet communicated with the first water inlet.
Buffering slope is for ensureing that this device is not when using, and be convenient to vehicle pass-through when namely closing, the chassis of vehicle is played to the effect of protection, the second water inlet communicates with the first water inlet, does not affect water and enters water storage cavity.
As a further improvement on the present invention, one end that base is connected with panel is provided with dewatering installation, dewatering installation comprises out the first delivery port of communicating with water storage cavity on base and is arranged on the drainage switch that the first water outlet and panel link, and when panel and base cover, drainage switch is opened.
In the present invention, dewatering installation is set, after tackling the installation of whole baffle device for water, especially after installing on the slope, be exactly that panel is when setting level, panel itself has ponding, if do not drained, base metal base can be corroded, in the present invention, dewatering installation is set, in time the ponding in panel is discharged, solve the problem of ponding corroding metal base, because the drainage switch in the present invention and panel link, when panel and base cover, drainage switch is in the state opened, therefore only otherwise flood occurs, panel is in the state of covering, ponding would not be had in water storage cavity, base keeps dry, there will not be the problem that base is corroded.
As a further improvement on the present invention, one end that base is connected with panel is provided with dewatering installation, dewatering installation comprises out the first delivery port of communicating with water storage cavity on base and is arranged on the drainage switch that the first water outlet and panel link, when panel and base cover, drainage switch is opened, on the buffering slope of the first delivery port side, have the second delivery port communicated with the first delivery port.
Second delivery port communicates with the first delivery port, and water can not be stoped to flow out in water storage cavity.In addition, when panel is set level, if enter the water of base from base first water inlet, when being less than the water of discharging from base drain mouth, panel can not float, and does not affect vehicle pass-through; When this point is installed especially on the slope, act on very large.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the baffle plate that drainage switch comprises dodge gate, guide rod, switch spring and is fixed on panel, guide rod is fixed on base, switch spring and dodge gate are all enclosed within guide rod, guide rod is fixed away from the fixing one end of itself and base and switch spring, dodge gate is fixed with push rod, and baffle plate makes dodge gate reciprocatingly slide to open and close the first delivery port along guide rod along with panel rotation promotes push rod.
Because dodge gate and switch spring are fixed in the present invention, baffle plate rotates along with panel rotation, promotes push rod motion, due to stretching of switch spring, dodge gate to move reciprocating motion along guide rod along with the rotation of panel, and when dodge gate moves to and blocks the first delivery port, the first delivery port is closed; When dodge gate moves to away from the first delivery port, the first delivery port is opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, as a further improvement on the present invention, connected by flexible sealing strip between two adjacent panels, the two ends of flexible sealing strip respectively by press strip link on two panels.
Connected by flexible sealing strip between two adjacent panels, therefore whole panel neither rigid structures, is applicable to and installs on not too smooth ground.Arrange by flexible sealing strip and for flexible sealing strip being fixed on the sealing device on panel between adjacent two automatic catch water units, when panel overturn certain angle realize water retaining function time, moisture content can not pass from the gap between adjacent two automatic catch water units, dash better effects if of the present invention, owing to removably connecting between flexible sealing strip and panel, so facilitate the installing/dismounting of flexible sealing strip, be convenient to the replacing of flexible sealing strip.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two adjacent water storage cavities are separated by beam.Water storage cavity is separated by beam, distance between beam is reasonably set, when wheel is passed through from baffle device for water, necessarily pass beam, beam bears wheel pressure by panel, is equivalent to beam and directly plays a supportive role to wheel, and therefore the requirement of strength of counter plate is without the need to too high, the weight of panel can be reduced like this, be beneficial to floating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also comprises the lower link that the beam on upper connecting rod and one end and base that one end is connected with panel rotation is rotationally connected, the other end of upper connecting rod and the other end of lower link hinged.
In the present invention upper connecting rod and lower link hinged, not only manufacture simple, and can guaranteed strength, when ensureing that panel floats completely, pull panel, prevent panel from translating into another side because the pressure of water is too large, realize the stable support of counter plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the back portion be rotationally connected with lower link has the groove for receiving upper connecting rod and lower link along its length, lower link comprises left lower link and bottom right connecting rod, both lay respectively at the both sides of connecting rod and both one end and upper rod hinge connection, both other ends rotate respectively be fixed on groove both sides inwall on.
Left lower link and bottom right connecting rod are symmetrical, make connecting rod and lower link is hinged can not bend easily; When panel is closed, upper connecting rod and lower link can fold income inside grooves smoothly.
As a further improvement on the present invention, between left lower link and bottom right connecting rod, Liang Chu is provided with crossed strip, near crossed strip place and the side differing from crossed strip place is provided with cup head flange on left lower link and bottom right connecting rod.
After kickboard floats, upper connecting rod pulls lower link, and lower link up rotates, and the projection outside left lower link and bottom right connecting rod is due to spring action, outwards open, cup head flange exposes from beam interior grooves, and cup head flange props up groove top edge, has down rotated certain restriction to lower link, after water has moved back, kickboard can not be covered down due to own wt, and need in artificial forced down kickboard, cup head flange could enter groove toward adduction indentation; Because flange is shaped to semicircle head, when counter plate applies pressure, groove is to cup head flange extrusion, take in after crossed strip is squeezed in groove, connecting rod down rotates, and now kickboard could be closed, and therefore can realize preventing kickboard from closing suddenly the injury caused surrounding people.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also comprises leg-of-mutton metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate, its base be fixed on by press strip be positioned at outermost panel top edge on, one bar waist limit is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides by sealing version metope press strip.
The present invention metope be positioned at outermost automatic catch water unit metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate and be connected, when panel floats dash, prevent metope and the clearance leakage between outermost automatic catch water unit, further strengthen dash effect of the present invention.
As a further improvement on the present invention, base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip is provided with between base and ground, base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip is positioned at one end base differing from the first water inlet, its one end is arranged on base by weather strip press strip, and the other end is installed on the ground by weather strip press strip.
Base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip is set between base and ground, strengthens the sealing between base and ground; Because weather strip is flexible, sealing effectiveness can not reduce because of the automobile vibration through baffle device for water top, therefore further can strengthen the dash effect of the application.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also comprises the fixed bar for preventing base turning, fixed bar is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides, and one end that its bottom and outermost base are positioned at the first water inlet fixes.
Arrange fixed bar baffle device for water is other in the application, under preventing the loosening state between base and bottom surface, base overturns along with the rotation of panel.What fixed bar available horizontal bolt was vertical is fixed on metope, and as base turning, the power applied fixed bar is shearing force upwards, and fixed bar compresses the better effects if of base.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the angle of floating also comprised for counter plate carries out spacing projection, and projection is arranged on the metope of automatic water check device both sides.
The application arranges projection on the metope of dash unit both sides, and the angle of floating of counter plate is carried out spacing, makes that panel is maximum can turn to vertical state, prevents panel rotation angle excessive or cause base turning, reduces dash effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, panel comprises the top panel on upper strata and the lower panel of lower floor, and lower panel rotates and is arranged on base, and top panel is dismountable to be arranged on lower panel, and kickboard is fixed on lower panel.
In the application, panel is divided into upper and lower two parts, lower panel is connected with base rotation, be connected for dismountable between top panel with lower panel, because top panel and car directly contact, wearing and tearing are than very fast, the application divide into two parts due to panel, when after top panel wearing and tearing, it can be removed from lower panel and change, and whole panel need not be removed replacing, namely the time of replacing is saved, more cost-saving than integral replacing again.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the face that lower panel and water storage cavity cover mutually also has lightening core, in lightening core, is filled with buoyant material.
Lower panel arranges lightening core, and fills buoyant material in lightening core, can alleviate lower panel weight when ensureing lower panel intensity, and buoyant material light weight increases the buoyancy of water counter plate simultaneously.
As a further improvement on the present invention, base is provided with more than one the tiltedly nail for being fixed on the ground by this end of base near one end of the first water inlet, tiltedly follow closely and tilt towards the other end direction of base.Tiltedly follow closely and base one end near the first water inlet is firmly fixed on the ground, anti-base turning.
Further improve as of the present invention, base is provided with more than one can with the elastic force apparatus of plate contact.The setting of elastic force apparatus, after making panel cover base, elastic force apparatus pushed down by panel, and elastic force apparatus produces a power upwards, when being full of water in water storage cavity, is more convenient for panel floating.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: automatic water check device of the present invention, structure is simple, easy to process, adapt to the needs at most of dash scene, this device reduces the transport difficulty before automatic water check device installation, and expands its scope of application, reduces cost and the processing cost of its installation, shorten installation period, solve the dash problem of fixed building etc. quickly and efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of automatic water check device.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the single panel zoomed-in view of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the single panel zoomed-in view of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at the A place of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the left view of the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the linkage of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the structure amplification that the B in Fig. 7 goes out.
Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the panel in the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the panel in the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the drainage switch device in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the syndeton schematic diagram of any two panel units.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional structure view of the amplification of linkage in Fig. 2.
Figure 14 is the detailed zoomed-in view at the C place in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is end plane sealing strip syndeton schematic diagram in the apparatus.
Figure 16 be this baffle device for water connect after and come into operation time view (dash state).
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram (closure state) of normal condition after this baffle device for water connects.
Figure 18 is base and ground weather strip syndeton schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the perspective view of an automatic catch water unit in reaction the embodiment of the present application two.
Figure 20 is the another kind of mounting means of base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip in reaction the application.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing invention is described further.
Embodiment one:
Modularization automatic water check device as shown in Figure 1, for being fixed on the slope of garage exit/entry, described modularization automatic water check device comprises several automatic catch water units be set up in parallel, described automatic catch water unit comprises base 5 and panel 11, base 5 is provided with two or more and runs through the upper and lower water storage cavity of base, the quantity of the preferred water storage cavity of the present embodiment is four, but be not limited to only have four, separated by beam 22 between water storage cavity, panel 11 one end is rotated by hinge 3 and is arranged on base 5, panel 11 rotating opening and closedown water storage cavity, described panel 11 is provided with several kickboard 2 on the face covered mutually with base 5, as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, (what is called differs from base 5 and refers to one end relative with one end that base 5 and panel 11 are rotationally connected on base 5 with one end that panel 11 is rotationally connected with one end that panel 11 is rotationally connected described base 5 to differ from base 5, i.e. one end of not being connected with panel rotation of base 5) have the first water inlet 10, when water is little, can enter in water storage cavity from the first water inlet 10, when the water yield is larger, can enter in the water storage cavity of base 5 by superjacent air space near the first water inlet 10 side from the first water inlet 10 and base 5, kickboard 2 can drive panel 1 to rotate up around hinge 3 under buoyancy of water effect, as Figure 15 and Figure 17.For being fixed automatic catch water unit, two junction plates 9 are respectively set bottom each automatic catch water unit, junction plate 9 top is fixed (as welding) on base 5, in using, by securing member 12 (such as bolt) by dismountable for junction plate 9 installation on the ground, thus automatic catch water unit is fixed.In general the width of each base unit and panel unit 11 is 200mm to 1000mm, its rodability can be better, base 5 has the through hole with panel 11 shaft parallel in the application, between two adjacent bases 5, by being arranged on, bolt in through hole is dismountable to link together.
In the above-described embodiments, realize connecting respectively by being compressed the sealing device that a flexible sealing strip 19 forms by two press strips 18 between two adjacent panels 11, each flexible sealing strip 19 is overlapped on two adjacent panels 11, two press strips 18 are respectively by being bolted on two panels 11, and push down the both sides of flexible sealing strip 19, as depicted in figure 5 and figure 12.Flexible sealing strip 19 can be made up of silicon rubber or flexible sheet metal piece, and in the present embodiment, the material of preferred flexible sealing strip 19 is double-deckers, and bottom is 4mm thickness of silicon rubber, and surface course is 0.3mm stainless steel substrates.
In the position that panel 11 and base 5 are hinged, rear sealing device by being made up of flexible sealing strip 7 after press strip 181 after two and between panel 11 and base 5 realizes sealing, the both sides of rear flexible sealing strip 7 are overlapped on panel 11 and base 5 respectively, after two, press strip 181 is respectively by be bolted on panel 11 and base 5 and after two, two side compressions of rear flexible sealing strip 7 are attached to panel 11 with on base 5 by press strip 181 respectively, realizes the sealing between panel 11 and base 5.The material that the present embodiment preferably makes rear flexible sealing strip 7 is the silicon rubber of 4mm thickness, and sealing effectiveness is better, and service time is longer.
In addition, in order to streamline organizations, conserve space, keep panel junction and panel surface smooth, each panel 11 three marginal position places on the direction of hinge 3 are respectively equipped with second groove 111 recessed towards base 5 direction, and flexible sealing strip 19 and rear flexible sealing strip 7 are arranged in the second groove 111; Press strip 18 and one of them rear press strip 181 are also bolted on panel 11, and make panel 11 when covering mutually with base 5, top and the panel top portion of press strip 18 and rear press strip 181 are in the same plane.
As shown in Figure 6, bottom each beam 22 and be provided with a gap 52 between ground, this gap can ensure that kickboard 2 does not touch ground well, and make water can enter bottom, and be interconnected between each water storage cavity, the buoyancy that counter plate 11 produces is even.Each base 5 is provided with a tiltedly nail 53 for being fixed on the ground by this end of base 5 near one end of the first water inlet 10, tiltedly nail 53 tilts towards the other end direction of base 5, anti-base turning, the quantity of tiltedly following closely 53 on each base 5 can be one also can be multiple.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, one end that base 5 is rotationally connected with panel 11 is provided with dewatering installation, and described dewatering installation comprises out the first delivery port 20 on base 5 and is arranged on the drainage switch 21 at the first delivery port 20 place.In described base 5, inner chamber is set, inner chamber side communicates with the first delivery port, opposite side has through hole and lead to base 5 outside, drainage switch device 21 comprises baffle plate 211, the fixed head 212 of " returning " font, dodge gate 213 and switch spring 214, and fixed head 212 to be fixed on base 5 near the first delivery port 20 place and opening in the middle part of fixed head 212 communicates with the first delivery port 20; Dodge gate 213 has the guide rod 215 of switch spring 214 to be connected on fixed head 212 by cover, switch spring 214 one end is fixed on fixed head 212, and dodge gate 213 and switch spring 214 are from outer to inner enclosed within guide rod 215 successively and one end of fixing away from itself and fixed head 212 of guide rod 215 and switch spring 214 are fixed by pin (not shown) away from one end of dodge gate 213; Side contrary with switch spring on dodge gate 213 is fixed with push rod 216, push rod 216 is through the opposite side extending into fixed head 212 in the middle part of fixed head 212, described baffle plate 211 is fixed on panel 11 and baffle plate 211 is positioned at one end that panel 11 is hinged with base 5, and baffle plate 211 promotes push rod 216 along with panel 11 rotates and dodge gate 213 is reciprocatingly slided along guide rod 215.The present embodiment preferred push rod 216 is threaded, dodge gate 213 has screwed hole, push rod 216 is fixed on dodge gate 213 by screw thread, using can manually by push rod 216 spinning in and out from the screwed hole of dodge gate 213, realize regulating dodge gate 213 aperture, thus realize regulating drainability.
This drainage switch device is mainly tackled after whole baffle device for water installs, and after especially installing on the slope, be exactly panel when setting level, panel itself has ponding, if do not drained, can corrode base metal base.When this drainage switch device is set level for panel 11, baffle plate 211 props up push rod 216, thus drives dodge gate 213 compression switch spring 214, dodge gate 213 leaves fixed head 212, and the first delivery port is opened, and is in hull-borne, the water of remnants is drained, prevents corroding metal base; When panel 11 floats, switch spring 214 activity compression door 213, dodge gate 213 is adjacent to fixed head 212, and the first delivery port 20 is closed, and prevents draining.In the above-described embodiments, push rod 216 preferably flat head screw, makes baffle plate 211 have with it larger contact area, top pressure better effects if.
As shown in Figure 7, base 5 is provided with one can with the elastic force apparatus 54 of plate contact, effect is after panel 11 covers base, panel pressing spring, spring produces a power upwards, be convenient to panel floating, above-mentioned elastic force apparatus 54 preferably spring, its preferred position arranged is the one end near the first water inlet 10, and in groove 421, spring fitting is in groove 421, and the elastic force that its telescopic scope produces is moderate, can not during normal use panel and base automatically spring open.In the application, the quantity of spring also can be two or more, can arrange the spring of right quantity according to actual needs.
In the above-described embodiments, each panel 11 is provided with the linkage 4 be connected with base 5 respectively, the tractive panel 11 when panel 11 floats; Realize the support panel 11 when panel 11 floats completely, its not dash time, just can fall down after needing manual intervention, prevent its suddenly closedown from causing the injury to surrounding people.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Figure 13 and Figure 14, each linkage 4 comprises the upper fixed part 41 be located at respectively on panel 1 and the lower fixed part 42 arranged on base 5, and be also provided with connecting rod 43 between upper fixed part 41 and lower fixed part 42, connecting rod 43 is collapsible.Beam 11 top be rotationally connected with lower connecting rod has the groove 421 arranged along beam length direction, and this groove 421 forms lower fixed part 42; Connecting rod 43 comprises left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432, upper connecting rod 433, hinged 434, left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 and upper connecting rod 433 are all rotationally connected by hinged 434, and with hinged 434 for fulcrum is folding or stretch, left lower link 431 and bottom right connecting rod 432 lay respectively at the both sides of connecting rod 433; Left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 connect groove 421 inside being arranged on lower fixed part 42 by bearing pin 42 rotation respectively, and be also connected with crossed strip 6 near base 5 position between left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432, left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 are provided with outward extending cup head flange 61(and crossed strip and cup head flange 61 with the one side differing from crossed strip 6 at base 5 link position place and are positioned on sit down connecting rod 431 or bottom right connecting rod 432 on the two sides deviated from), cup head flange 61 is between bearing pin 42 and hinged 434.Many one of the quantity of the number ratio beam of water storage cavity in the application, if the quantity of beam has multiple, can an optional beam recessing thereon 421, for being rotationally connected with left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432.
After panel 11 floats completely, left lower link 431 and bottom right connect cup head flange 61 outside 432 bars due to spring 6 and act on, outwards open, cup head flange 61 exposes from beam interior grooves 421, cup head flange 61 props up groove 421 top, thus restriction left lower link 431 and bottom right connect 432 bars and down rotate, after water has moved back, kickboard 11 can not be covered down due to own wt, need at artificial forced down panel 11, cup head flange 61 could enter groove 421 toward adduction indentation, left lower link 431 and bottom right connect 432 bars and down rotate, now going up connecting rod and lower link folds in income groove 421, panel 11 could be closed, therefore can realize preventing panel 11 from closing suddenly the injury caused surrounding people.As Fig. 7 shows, each base 5 and other base 5 joint faces are also provided with connecting hole 113, and connecting hole 113 is preferably bolt connecting hole.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Figure 12, the outer end of base 5 near hinge 3 side is respectively arranged with one by the dismountable buffering slope 17 be arranged on bottom surface of bolt with the outer end away from hinge 3 side, the second water inlet 30 is had on the buffering slope 17 of the first water inlet 10 side, first water inlet 10 communicates with the second water inlet 30, on the buffering slope 17 of the side of the first delivery port 20, have the second delivery port 31, second delivery port 31 communicate with the first delivery port.For ensureing that this device is not when using, vehicle when namely cutting out on it has certain damping effect, improves the user friendly performance that it uses.The gradient on buffering slope 17 is 5 degree to 45 degree, has better functional performance.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, panel 11 in the application comprises the top panel 101 on upper strata and the lower panel 102 of lower floor, lower panel 102 is rotated by hinge 3 and is arranged on base, top panel 101 is arranged on lower panel 102 by rivet is dismountable, kickboard 2 to be fixed on lower panel 102 and lower panel 102 to be also provided with some lightening cores 112, and kickboard 2 and lightening core 112 are all positioned on the face that lower panel 102 and base cover mutually.Panel 11 preferably adopts aluminium to make, lighter in weight.Be filled with the buoyant material (lighter weight, swims in the material on the water surface in water by buoyancy comparatively greatly) that can produce water buoyancy in lightening core 112, the preferred buoyant material of the present embodiment is the foam that polyurethane is made.
The upper surface position of top panel 101 is also provided with dimpled grain 13 or burr, thus improves certain frictional force for the vehicle of process, prevents sleety weather vehicle from skidding through this baffle device for water, has good skidproof effect.As shown in Figure 2, kickboard 2 is also provided with water level caution mark 15 towards the one side of base 5.When panel floats, water level caution mark 15 is scale display or the display of warning color.And then remind staff around or other staff to increase process or suitably draining to baffle device for water.Also good warning function can be mentioned to the vehicle entered.Kickboard 2 in the application adopts resistance to water bubble to make, and has higher application life.
In the above-described embodiments, as Figure 16 and Figure 17, automatic water check device two ends of the present invention are metope 16, leg-of-mutton metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 is set between the automatic catch water unit of automatic water check device end of the present invention and wall 16, metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 is preferably made up of silicon rubber, its base is arranged on wall 16 by sealing plate metope press strip 161 is dismountable, one bar waist limit is by the dismountable panel 11 be arranged near metope of sealing plate panel press strip 162, and the panel 11 realizing most two ends has good sealing effectiveness with wall 16.Sealing plate metope press strip 161 on wall 16 preferably becomes miter angle degree to arrange with base, press strip 181 termination after the adjacent outermost in sealing plate metope press strip 161 bottom; The parts such as sealing plate metope press strip 161, metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1, sealing plate panel press strip 162 and panel 11 form complete metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing chamber jointly; After panel 11 floats, drive metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 to bend with it, do not affect metope preventing water leakage sealing effectiveness.In the present invention, the shape of preferred metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 is right triangular shape, and a right-angle side of right-angled triangle is fixed on panel upper edge, and hypotenuse is fixed on metope 16.
As Fig. 1, the angle of floating also comprised in the application for counter plate 11 carries out spacing projection 24, and protruding 24 are arranged on the metope 16 of automatic water check device both sides.
As Fig. 1, also comprise the fixed bar 23 for preventing base turning in the application, fixed bar 23 is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides, and one end that its bottom and outermost base are positioned at the first water inlet 10 fixes.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 18, base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50 is provided with between base 5 and ground in the application, base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50 is positioned at the one end (namely on base away from one end of the first water inlet 10) base differing from the first water inlet 10, its one end is arranged on base by weather strip press strip 51 is dismountable, and the other end by the dismountable installation of weather strip press strip 51 on the ground.Base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50 in the application is not limited to above-mentioned mounting means, and also can be horizontally disposed with, its one end be arranged on the bottom of base, and the other end is installed on the ground, as shown in figure 20.
Press strip in the application all has bolt or rivet to fix.The mode that in the present embodiment, water storage cavity is communicated with the first water inlet has multiple, except liftoff bottom the beam described in the present embodiment, gap is set, outside one of them water storage cavity communicates with the first water inlet, also can be the identical with the quantity of water storage cavity of the quantity setting of the first water inlet, each water storage cavity communicates with first water inlet, and the quantity of the first water inlet is mutually equal with the quantity of the second water inlet simultaneously.
Embodiment two:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, buffering slope 17 is integral type mechanism with base 5, there is no the second water inlet and the second delivery port, and only have the first water inlet and the first delivery port, first water inlet runs through the flat gradient of its side, and the first delivery port runs through the buffering slope of its side.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 19, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is, the present embodiment does not comprise the buffering slope 17 being arranged on base 5 both sides, remaining structure communicates with embodiment one, when automatic water check device height of the present invention can not produce destruction to automobile chassis and tire, buffering slope 17 can be set.General when in the application, the height of automatic water check device is less than four to five centimetres, do not need to arrange buffering slope 17.
Be prior art for what be specifically noted or can be realized by existing technology in manual of the present invention; should be understood that; for those of ordinary skills; can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. a modularization automatic water check device, it is characterized in that: comprise the automatic catch water unit that two or more is set up in parallel, described automatic catch water unit comprises panel (11) and base (5), (5) are set side by side with plural water storage cavity to base, panel (11) rotates and is arranged on base (5), by rotating opening and the closedown water storage cavity of panel (11), panel (11) is provided with kickboard (2) on the face covered mutually with base (5), base (5) differs from one end that base (5) is connected with panel (11) and have the first water inlet (10) communicated with water storage cavity, two adjacent bases (5) removably connect.
2. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: modularization automatic water check device also comprises the buffering slope (17) being arranged on base (5) both sides, on the buffering slope (17) of the first water inlet (10) side, have the second water inlet (30) communicated with the first water inlet (10).
3. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper one end be connected with panel (11) of base (5) is provided with dewatering installation, dewatering installation comprises out at upper the first delivery port (20) that communicates with water storage cavity of base (5) and is arranged on the drainage switch (21) that the first delivery port (20) place and panel link, when panel (11) and base (5) cover, drainage switch (21) is opened.
4. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper one end be connected with panel (11) of base (5) is provided with dewatering installation, dewatering installation comprises out at upper the first delivery port (20) that communicates with water storage cavity of base (5) and is arranged on the drainage switch (21) that the first delivery port (20) place and panel link, when panel (11) and base (5) cover, drainage switch (21) is opened, the second delivery port (31) communicated with the first delivery port (20) is had on the buffering slope (17) of the first delivery port (20) side.
5. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: drainage switch (21) comprises dodge gate (213), guide rod (215), switch spring (214) and the baffle plate (211) be fixed on panel (11), guide rod (215) one end is fixed on base (5), switch spring (214) and dodge gate (213) are all enclosed within guide rod (215), guide rod (215) is fixing with switch spring (214) away from one end that itself and base (5) are fixing, the upper side contrary with switch spring (214) position of dodge gate (213) is fixed with push rod (216), baffle plate (211) promotes push rod (216) along with panel (11) rotates and makes dodge gate (213) reciprocatingly slide to open and close the first delivery port (20) along guide rod (215).
6. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: connected by flexible sealing strip (19) between two adjacent panels, the two ends of flexible sealing strip (19) are connected on two panels (11) respectively by press strip (18).
7. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: two adjacent water storage cavities are separated by beam (22).
8. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: modularization automatic water check device also comprises the lower link that the beam (22) on upper connecting rod (433) and one end and base (5) that one end and panel (11) be rotationally connected is rotationally connected, the other end of upper connecting rod (433) and the other end of lower link hinged.
9. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: beam (22) top be rotationally connected with lower link has the groove (421) for receiving upper connecting rod (433) and lower link along its length, lower link comprises left lower link (431) and bottom right connecting rod (432), both lay respectively at the both sides of connecting rod (433), and both one end are all hinged with upper connecting rod (433), both other ends are rotatably connected on the inwall of groove (421) both sides respectively.
10. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: between left lower link (431) and bottom right connecting rod (432), Liang Chu is provided with crossed strip (6), left lower link (431) and upper close crossed strip (6) place of bottom right connecting rod (432) and the side differing from crossed strip (6) place is provided with cup head flange (61).
11. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: modularization automatic water check device also comprises leg-of-mutton metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate (1), its base be fixed on by sealing plate panel press strip (162) be positioned at outermost panel (11) top edge on, one bar waist limit is fixed on the metope (16) of modularization automatic water check device both sides by sealing plate metope press strip (161).
12. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: between base and ground, be provided with base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip (50), base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip (50) is positioned at one end base differing from the first water inlet (10), its one end is arranged on base by weather strip press strip (51), and the other end is installed on the ground by weather strip press strip (51).
13. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: modularization automatic water check device also comprises the fixed bar (23) for preventing base turning, fixed bar (23) is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides, and one end that its bottom and outermost base (5) are positioned at the first water inlet (10) fixes.
14. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the angle of floating that modularization automatic water check device also comprises for counter plate (11) carries out spacing projection (24), protruding (24) are arranged on the metope (16) of automatic water check device both sides.
15. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: panel (11) comprises the top panel (101) on upper strata and the lower panel (102) of lower floor, lower panel (102) rotates and is arranged on base (5), top panel (101) is dismountable to be arranged on lower panel (102), and kickboard (2) is fixed on lower panel (102).
16. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 15, is characterized in that: the face that lower panel (102) and water storage cavity cover mutually also has lightening core (112), and lightening core is filled with buoyant material in (112).
17. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: base (5) is provided with more than one the tiltedly nail (53) for being fixed on the ground by this end of base (5) near one end of the first water inlet (10), tiltedly nail (53) tilts towards the other end direction of base (5).
18. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: base (5) is provided with more than one can with the elastic force apparatus of plate contact (54).
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610078353.2A CN105545190B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-04 | Modular automatic water stop device |
| CA3013517A CA3013517C (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic water retaining device |
| GB1812923.9A GB2561798B8 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic water retaining device |
| KR1020187022866A KR102126952B1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Auto order device |
| US16/073,530 US10422095B2 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic water barrier device |
| JP2018560706A JP6666472B2 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic waterproofing device |
| PCT/CN2017/072874 WO2017133680A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic water barrier device |
| AU2017215797A AU2017215797B2 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic Water Retaining Device |
| EP17747000.2A EP3401492B1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | Automatic water barrier device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722523 | 2015-10-31 | ||
| CN2015107225231 | 2015-10-31 | ||
| CN201610078353.2A CN105545190B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-04 | Modular automatic water stop device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105545190A true CN105545190A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105545190B CN105545190B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610078353.2A Active CN105545190B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-04 | Modular automatic water stop device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105545190B (en) |
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